385 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Nix
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			385 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Nix
		
	
	
	
	
	
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
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with lib;
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let
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  cfg = config.services.mysql;
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  mysql = cfg.package;
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  isMariaDB =
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    let
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      pName = _p: (builtins.parseDrvName (_p.name)).name;
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    in pName mysql == pName pkgs.mariadb;
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  isMysqlAtLeast57 =
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    let
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      pName = _p: (builtins.parseDrvName (_p.name)).name;
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    in (pName mysql == pName pkgs.mysql57)
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       && ((builtins.compareVersions mysql.version "5.7") >= 0);
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  pidFile = "${cfg.pidDir}/mysqld.pid";
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  mysqldAndInstallOptions =
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    "--user=${cfg.user} --datadir=${cfg.dataDir} --basedir=${mysql}";
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  mysqldOptions =
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    "${mysqldAndInstallOptions} --pid-file=${pidFile}";
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  # For MySQL 5.7+, --insecure creates the root user without password
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  # (earlier versions and MariaDB do this by default).
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  installOptions =
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    "${mysqldAndInstallOptions} ${lib.optionalString isMysqlAtLeast57 "--insecure"}";
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in
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{
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  ###### interface
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  options = {
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    services.mysql = {
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      enable = mkOption {
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        type = types.bool;
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        default = false;
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        description = "
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          Whether to enable the MySQL server.
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        ";
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      };
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      package = mkOption {
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        type = types.package;
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        example = literalExample "pkgs.mysql";
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        description = "
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          Which MySQL derivation to use. MariaDB packages are supported too.
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        ";
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      };
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      bind = mkOption {
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        type = types.nullOr types.str;
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        default = null;
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        example = literalExample "0.0.0.0";
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        description = "Address to bind to. The default is to bind to all addresses";
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      };
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      port = mkOption {
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        type = types.int;
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        default = 3306;
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        description = "Port of MySQL";
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      };
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      user = mkOption {
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        type = types.str;
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        default = "mysql";
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        description = "User account under which MySQL runs";
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      };
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      dataDir = mkOption {
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        type = types.path;
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        example = "/var/lib/mysql";
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        description = "Location where MySQL stores its table files";
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      };
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      pidDir = mkOption {
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        default = "/run/mysqld";
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        description = "Location of the file which stores the PID of the MySQL server";
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      };
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      extraOptions = mkOption {
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        type = types.lines;
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        default = "";
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        example = ''
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          key_buffer_size = 6G
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          table_cache = 1600
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          log-error = /var/log/mysql_err.log
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        '';
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        description = ''
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          Provide extra options to the MySQL configuration file.
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          Please note, that these options are added to the
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          <literal>[mysqld]</literal> section so you don't need to explicitly
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          state it again.
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        '';
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      };
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      initialDatabases = mkOption {
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        default = [];
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        description = ''
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          List of database names and their initial schemas that should be used to create databases on the first startup
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          of MySQL. The schema attribute is optional: If not specified, an empty database is created.
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        '';
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        example = [
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          { name = "foodatabase"; schema = literalExample "./foodatabase.sql"; }
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          { name = "bardatabase"; }
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        ];
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      };
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      initialScript = mkOption {
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        default = null;
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        description = "A file containing SQL statements to be executed on the first startup. Can be used for granting certain permissions on the database";
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      };
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      ensureDatabases = mkOption {
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        default = [];
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        description = ''
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          Ensures that the specified databases exist.
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          This option will never delete existing databases, especially not when the value of this
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          option is changed. This means that databases created once through this option or
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          otherwise have to be removed manually.
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        '';
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        example = [
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          "nextcloud"
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          "matomo"
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        ];
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      };
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      ensureUsers = mkOption {
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        default = [];
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        description = ''
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          Ensures that the specified users exist and have at least the ensured permissions.
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          The MySQL users will be identified using Unix socket authentication. This authenticates the Unix user with the
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          same name only, and that without the need for a password.
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          This option will never delete existing users or remove permissions, especially not when the value of this
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          option is changed. This means that users created and permissions assigned once through this option or
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          otherwise have to be removed manually.
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        '';
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        example = literalExample ''[
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          {
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            name = "nextcloud";
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            ensurePermissions = {
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              "nextcloud.*" = "ALL PRIVILEGES";
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            };
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          }
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          {
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            name = "backup";
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            ensurePermissions = {
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              "*.*" = "SELECT, LOCK TABLES";
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            };
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          }
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        ]'';
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      };
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      # FIXME: remove this option; it's a really bad idea.
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      rootPassword = mkOption {
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        default = null;
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        description = "Path to a file containing the root password, modified on the first startup. Not specifying a root password will leave the root password empty.";
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      };
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      replication = {
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        role = mkOption {
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          type = types.enum [ "master" "slave" "none" ];
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          default = "none";
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          description = "Role of the MySQL server instance.";
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        };
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        serverId = mkOption {
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          type = types.int;
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          default = 1;
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          description = "Id of the MySQL server instance. This number must be unique for each instance";
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        };
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        masterHost = mkOption {
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          type = types.str;
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          description = "Hostname of the MySQL master server";
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        };
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        slaveHost = mkOption {
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          type = types.str;
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          description = "Hostname of the MySQL slave server";
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        };
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        masterUser = mkOption {
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          type = types.str;
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          description = "Username of the MySQL replication user";
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        };
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        masterPassword = mkOption {
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          type = types.str;
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          description = "Password of the MySQL replication user";
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        };
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        masterPort = mkOption {
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          type = types.int;
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          default = 3306;
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          description = "Port number on which the MySQL master server runs";
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        };
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      };
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    };
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  };
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  ###### implementation
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  config = mkIf config.services.mysql.enable {
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    services.mysql.dataDir =
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      mkDefault (if versionAtLeast config.system.stateVersion "17.09" then "/var/lib/mysql"
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                 else "/var/mysql");
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    users.users.mysql = {
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      description = "MySQL server user";
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      group = "mysql";
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      uid = config.ids.uids.mysql;
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    };
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    users.groups.mysql.gid = config.ids.gids.mysql;
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    environment.systemPackages = [mysql];
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    environment.etc."my.cnf".text =
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    ''
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      [mysqld]
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      port = ${toString cfg.port}
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      datadir = ${cfg.dataDir}
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      ${optionalString (cfg.bind != null) "bind-address = ${cfg.bind}" }
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      ${optionalString (cfg.replication.role == "master" || cfg.replication.role == "slave") "log-bin=mysql-bin"}
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      ${optionalString (cfg.replication.role == "master" || cfg.replication.role == "slave") "server-id = ${toString cfg.replication.serverId}"}
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      ${optionalString (cfg.ensureUsers != [])
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      ''
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        plugin-load-add = auth_socket.so
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      ''}
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      ${cfg.extraOptions}
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    '';
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    systemd.services.mysql = let
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      hasNotify = (cfg.package == pkgs.mariadb);
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    in {
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        description = "MySQL Server";
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        after = [ "network.target" ];
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        wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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        unitConfig.RequiresMountsFor = "${cfg.dataDir}";
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        path = [
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          # Needed for the mysql_install_db command in the preStart script
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          # which calls the hostname command.
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          pkgs.nettools
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        ];
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        preStart =
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          ''
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            if ! test -e ${cfg.dataDir}/mysql; then
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                mkdir -m 0700 -p ${cfg.dataDir}
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                chown -R ${cfg.user} ${cfg.dataDir}
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                ${mysql}/bin/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf ${installOptions}
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                touch /tmp/mysql_init
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            fi
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            mkdir -m 0755 -p ${cfg.pidDir}
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            chown -R ${cfg.user} ${cfg.pidDir}
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          '';
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        serviceConfig = {
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          Type = if hasNotify then "notify" else "simple";
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          RuntimeDirectory = "mysqld";
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          ExecStart = "${mysql}/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf ${mysqldOptions}";
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        };
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        postStart = ''
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          ${lib.optionalString (!hasNotify) ''
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            # Wait until the MySQL server is available for use
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            count=0
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            while [ ! -e /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock ]
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            do
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                if [ $count -eq 30 ]
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                then
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                    echo "Tried 30 times, giving up..."
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                    exit 1
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                fi
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                echo "MySQL daemon not yet started. Waiting for 1 second..."
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                count=$((count++))
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                sleep 1
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            done
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          ''}
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            if [ -f /tmp/mysql_init ]
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            then
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                ${concatMapStrings (database:
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                  ''
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                    # Create initial databases
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                    if ! test -e "${cfg.dataDir}/${database.name}"; then
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                        echo "Creating initial database: ${database.name}"
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                        ( echo 'create database `${database.name}`;'
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                          ${optionalString (database ? "schema") ''
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                          echo 'use `${database.name}`;'
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                          if [ -f "${database.schema}" ]
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                          then
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                              cat ${database.schema}
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                          elif [ -d "${database.schema}" ]
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                          then
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                              cat ${database.schema}/mysql-databases/*.sql
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                          fi
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                          ''}
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                        ) | ${mysql}/bin/mysql -u root -N
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                    fi
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                  '') cfg.initialDatabases}
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                ${optionalString (cfg.replication.role == "master")
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                  ''
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                    # Set up the replication master
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                    ( echo "use mysql;"
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                      echo "CREATE USER '${cfg.replication.masterUser}'@'${cfg.replication.slaveHost}' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password;"
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                      echo "SET PASSWORD FOR '${cfg.replication.masterUser}'@'${cfg.replication.slaveHost}' = PASSWORD('${cfg.replication.masterPassword}');"
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                      echo "GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO '${cfg.replication.masterUser}'@'${cfg.replication.slaveHost}';"
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                    ) | ${mysql}/bin/mysql -u root -N
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                  ''}
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                ${optionalString (cfg.replication.role == "slave")
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                  ''
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                    # Set up the replication slave
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                    ( echo "stop slave;"
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                      echo "change master to master_host='${cfg.replication.masterHost}', master_user='${cfg.replication.masterUser}', master_password='${cfg.replication.masterPassword}';"
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                      echo "start slave;"
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                    ) | ${mysql}/bin/mysql -u root -N
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                  ''}
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                ${optionalString (cfg.initialScript != null)
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                  ''
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                    # Execute initial script
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                    cat ${cfg.initialScript} | ${mysql}/bin/mysql -u root -N
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                  ''}
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                ${optionalString (cfg.rootPassword != null)
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                  ''
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                    # Change root password
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                    ( echo "use mysql;"
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                      echo "update user set Password=password('$(cat ${cfg.rootPassword})') where User='root';"
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                      echo "flush privileges;"
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                    ) | ${mysql}/bin/mysql -u root -N
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                  ''}
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              rm /tmp/mysql_init
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            fi
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            ${optionalString (cfg.ensureDatabases != []) ''
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              (
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              ${concatMapStrings (database: ''
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                echo "CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS ${database};"
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              '') cfg.ensureDatabases}
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              ) | ${mysql}/bin/mysql -u root -N
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            ''}
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            ${concatMapStrings (user:
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              ''
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                ( echo "CREATE USER IF NOT EXISTS '${user.name}'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH ${if isMariaDB then "unix_socket" else "auth_socket"};"
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                  ${concatStringsSep "\n" (mapAttrsToList (database: permission: ''
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                  echo "GRANT ${permission} ON ${database} TO '${user.name}'@'localhost';"
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                  '') user.ensurePermissions)}
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                ) | ${mysql}/bin/mysql -u root -N
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              '') cfg.ensureUsers}
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          ''; # */
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      };
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  };
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}
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