452 lines
22 KiB
Plaintext
452 lines
22 KiB
Plaintext
Subj: Nazi link to gca '68
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Someone here asked for this a while back and it just turned up again in
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t.p.g:
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===================================================================
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++From: tsjwr@camelot.acf-lab.alaska.edu (John W Redelfs) ++Subject:
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Nazi Links to U.S. Law!
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Will it happen again? Are we being set up? Who will be next,
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Mormons and Jews? Please tell me it couldn't happen here.
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I have been challenged to produce documentary evidence linking the
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Nazi's with U.S. gun control law, to back up my claim that the Gun
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Control Law of 1968 is a verbatim translation from a Nazi law passed
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in Germany before the Second World War, the law that set up the Jews
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for the Holocaust. Well, here it is, the first of several documents
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I will post here to prove my claims.
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Fortunately, the Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership
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(JPFO) have done all of my homework for me. The post below was
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recently reproduced on SAMSBEST from another list.
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GUN CONTROL'S NAZI CONNECTION!
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Startling evidence suggests that the Gun Control Act of 1968 was
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lifted, almost in its entirety, from Nazi legislation. We must call
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for a full investigation, and the repeal of GCA '68 -- NOW!!
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By Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership (JPFO)
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+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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Are you tired of being told that gun control is a chronic pain that
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you have to accept because there's no cure? Do you -- a law-
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abiding person -- want to be free: to own whichever firearms you
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want to own, regardless of where in America you live; from waiting
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periods, gun bans, magazine capacity restrictions, etc.; to spend
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your time on the range or in the field, rather than fighting gun
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control?
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Are you tired of giving hard-earned bucks to efforts that have at
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best only slowed the gun-grabbers' push toward firearms registration
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and confiscation? If you have had enough of death by a thousand
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cuts, you are ready to take action to wipe out gun control -- now.
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Members of Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership (JPFO)
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consider gun control to be an aggressive cancer. JPFO has a cure, a
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way to destroy gun control. JPFO has hard evidence that shows that
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the Nazi Weapons Law (March 18, 1938) is the *source* of the U.S.
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Gun Control Act of 1968 (GCA '68). Adolph Hitler signed the Nazi
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Weapons Law. The Gestapo (Nazi National Secret Police) enforced it.
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In *Gun Control: Gateway to Tyranny* we present the official German
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text of the Nazi Weapons Law and a side-by-side translation into
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English. Even more deadly: a side-by-side, section-by-section
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comparison of the GCA '68 with the Nazi Weapons Law. If you have
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this in your hands, no one can tell you that you're imagining
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things.
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The clincher: JPFO knows *who* implanted into American law cancerous
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ideas from the Nazi Weapons Law.
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The likely culprit is a former senator, now deceased. We have
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documentary proof -- see below -- that he had the original text of
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the Nazi Weapons Law in his possession 4 months before the bill that
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became GCA '68 was signed into law.
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This former senator was a senior member of the U.S. team that
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helped to prosecute Nazi war criminals at Nurnberg, Germany, in
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1945-46. That is probably where he found out about the Nazi Weapons
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Law. He may have gotten a copy of it then, or at a later date. We
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cannot imagine why any U.S. lawmaker would own original texts of
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Nazi laws. To find out his name, read on.
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With this hard evidence in your hands and in your head, you can
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destroy cancerous gun control. You can challenge anyone who backs
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gun control. You can show them the Nazi ideas, line by line.
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The parallels between the Nazi law and GCA '68 will leap at you from
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the page. For example, law-abiding firearm owners in Illinois,
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Massachusetts, and New Jersey must carry identification cards based
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on formats from the Nazi Weapons Law. Nazi-based laws have no place
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in America. Thousands of Americans died or were wounded in the war
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to wipe out the Nazis. They did not suffer and die so that Hitler's
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ideas could live on in America and kill more Americans. Gun control
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kills law-abiding Americans. Remember Killeen, Texas! The 23 who
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died in Luby's Cafeteria there died because they obeyed
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Nazi-inspired gun control laws. The law forced them, unarmed, to
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face an armed madman.
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======================>> INSET <<=======================
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According to JPFO, evidence strongly suggests that the
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late Senator Thomas J. Dodd personally implanted the
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Nazi Weapons Law into U.S. legislation. What remains
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unknown are his motives for doing so.
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========================================================
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To destroy gun control before more law-abiding Americans are
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murdered by criminals or madmen helped by gun control, you need to
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get hold of the evidence as presented in *Gun Control: Gateway to
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Tyranny*. You can then challenge the media, the most aggressive
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backers of gun control. Ask media personalities in your city or
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town why they back Nazi-based laws. You can demand repeal of GCA
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'68 and the thousands of state and local laws based on it. You can
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help to erase gun control, Hitler's last legacy.
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GCA '68 puts your life at risk right now. You have a constitutional
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civil right to be armed in order to protect yourself, because under
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U.S. law the police have no duty to protect the average person:
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"There is no constitutional right to be protected by the state
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against being murdered by criminals or madmen. It is monstrous if
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the state fails to protect its residents against such predators but
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it does not violate the due process clause of the Fourteenth
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Amendment, or, we suppose, any other provision of the Constitution.
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The Constitution is a charter of negative liberties: it tells the
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state to let people alone; it does not require the federal
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government or the state to provide services, even so elementary a
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service as maintaining law and order" (Bowers v. DeVito, U.S. Court
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of Appeals, Seventh Circuit, 686F.2d616 [1982]).
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The Supreme Court last dealt with this issue in 1856; the 1982
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decision states the position in modern language. The laws of
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virtually every state parallel federal law (see JPFO Special Report
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"Dial 911 and Die!" covered in *Guns & Ammo*, July 1992). This has
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been so ever since the Constitution was adopted in 1791. As a
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result, the framers of the Second Amendment deliberately created an
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individual civil right to be armed. It is your only reliable
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defense against criminals. GCA '68 ties your hands and keeps you
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from carrying out your legal duty to ensure your own self-defense.
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GCA '68 thus undermines a pillar of U.S. law and helps criminals to
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kill law-abiding Americans. Hitler would be pleased.
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======================>> INSET <<=======================
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The Library of Congress
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Washington, DC July 12, 1968
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Hon. Thomas J. Dodd
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Chairman, Special Subcommittee to Investigate Juvenile
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Delinquency, U.S. Senate, Washington, DC
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Dear Senator Dodd: Your request of July 2, 1968,
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addressed to the Legislative Reference Service, for the
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translation of several German laws has been referred to
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the Law Library for attention.
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In compliance with your request and with reference to
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several telephone conversations between Miss Frank of
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your Office and Mr. Fred Karpf, European Law Division,
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we are enclosing herewith a translation of the Law on
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Weapons of March 18, 1938, prepared by Dr. William
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Solyom-Fekete of that Division, as well as the Xerox
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copy of the original German text which you supplied.
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The translation of the decree implementing the Law on
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Weapons of March 19, 1938, and the pertinent provisions
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of the Federal Hunting Law of March 30, 1961, is in
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preparation and will be sent to you as soon as
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completed.
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Sincerely yours,
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Lewis C. Coffin,
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Law Librarian
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========================================================
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Thus, GCA '68 marked a new approach to gun control. It replaced the
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Federal Firearms Act (June 30, 1938), which was based on the federal
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power to regulate interstate commerce. The 1938 law required
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firearms dealers to get a federal license (which then cost $1).
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Only dealers could ship firearms across state lines. Ordinary
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people could receive shipments from dealers.
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In GCA '68 the government required that in almost all cases only
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dealers could send and receive firearms across state lines. This
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ended "mail order" sales of firearms by law-abiding persons who are
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not licensed dealers.
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GCA '68 hits you even harder. Congress gave federal bureaucrats in
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Washington, D.C., the power to decide what kinds of firearms you can
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own.
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The framers of GCA '68 borrowed an idea -- that certain firearms are
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"hunting weapons" -- from the Nazi Weapons Law (Section 21 and
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Section 32 of the Regulations, page 61 and page 73, respectively, of
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*Gun Control: Gateway to Tyranny*). The equivalent U.S. term,
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"sporting purpose," was used to classify firearms. But it was not
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defined anywhere in GCA '68. Thus, bureaucrats were empowered to
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ban whole classes of firearms. They have, in fact, done so.
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We wanted to know the source of these new ideas. On reading "Dial
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911 and Die!" a JPFO member told us he had seen an article -- by
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Alan Stang in *Review of the News*, October 4, 1967 (pages 15-20) --
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the author of which felt that the Nazi Weapons Law was the model for
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GCA '68. We found the article. But Stang did not reproduce the
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Nazi law, so we could not check his conclusions.
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We started to hunt for the text of the Nazi Weapons Law. We
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eventually found it, in the law library of an Ivy League university.
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Until 1943-44, the German government published its laws and
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regulations in the *Reichsgesetzblatt*, roughly the equivalent of
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the U.S. Federal Register. Carefully shelved by law librarians,
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the 1938 issues of this German government publication had gathered a
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lot of dust. In the *Reichsgesetzblatt* issue for the week of March
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21, 1938, was the official text of the Weapons Law (March 18, 1938).
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It gave Hitler's Nazi party a stranglehold on the Germans, many of
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whom did not support the Nazis. We found that the Nazis did not
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invent gun control in Germany. The Nazis inherited gun control and
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then perfected it: they invented handgun control.
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The Nazi Weapons Law of 1938 replaced a Law on Firearms and
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Ammunition of April 13, 1928. The 1928 law was enacted by a
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center-right, freely elected German government that wanted to curb
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"gang activity," violent street fights between Nazi party and
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Communist party thugs. All firearms owners and their firearms had
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to be registered. Sound familiar? Gun control did not save
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democracy in Germany. It helped to make sure that the toughest
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criminals, the Nazis, prevailed.
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The Nazis inherited lists of firearm owners and their firearms when
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they *lawfully* took power in March 1933. The Nazis used these
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inherited registration lists to seize privately held firearms from
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persons who were not "reliable." Knowing exactly who owned which
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firearms, the Nazis had only to revoke the annual ownership permits
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or decline to renew them.
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In 1938, five years after taking power, the Nazis enhanced the 1928
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law. The Nazi Weapons Law introduced handgun control. Firearms
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ownership was restricted to Nazi party members and other "reliable"
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people.
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The 1938 Nazi law barred Jews from businesses involving firearms.
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On November 10, 1938 -- one day after the Nazi party terror squads
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(the SS) savaged thousands of Jews, synagogues, and Jewish
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businesses throughout Germany -- new regulations under the Weapons
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Law specifically barred Jews from owning any weapons, even clubs or
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knives.
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Given the parallels between the Nazi Weapons Law and the GCA '68
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[Gun Control Act, 1968], we concluded that the framers of the GCA
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'68 -- lacking any basis in American law to sharply cut back the
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civil rights of law-abiding Americans -- drew on the Nazi Weapons
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Law of 1938.
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Finding the Nazi Weapons Law whetted our appetite. We wanted to
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know who implanted this Nazi cancer in America. We began by probing
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the backgrounds of lawmakers who championed gun control. We focused
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on those whose bills became part of GCA '68. GCA '68 as enacted
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closely tracks proposals dating to August 1963. We felt that if the
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culprit were a lawmaker -- or a congressional staffer -- he or she
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would know Germany, German law and possibly even speak German. He
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or she probably would have spent time in Germany on business or
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during military service. Alternatively, if the culprit were not a
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member of Congress or a staffer, there would be testimony at the
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hearings to that effect.
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Most potential suspects were quickly eliminated: they had no
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apparent ties to Germany. But one lawmaker caught our attention.
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An old *Who's Who* entry showed he had been a senior member of the U.S.
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team that prosecuted German war criminals at Nurnberg in 1945-46. Thus, he
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had lived in Germany just after the Nazi period. His official duties
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required him to look at Nazi records, including Nazi laws. In 1963 he led
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the effort to greatly expand the Federal Firearms Act of 1938.
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We then got a break. We told a legal scholar of our findings. He
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was intrigued. He sent us an extract from the record of hearings
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held a few months prior to the enactment of the GCA '68. At the end
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of June 1968, the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee to Investigate
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Juvenile Delinquency -- chaired by Thomas J. Dodd (D- CT) -- held
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hearings on bills: (1) "To Require the Registration of Firearms"
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(S.3604), (2) "To Disarm Lawless Persons" (S.3634) and (3) "To
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Provide for the Establishment of a National Firearms Registry"
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(S.3637), among others.
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U.S. Representative John Dingell (D-MI) testified at these Senate
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hearings on gun control. Senator Joseph D. Tydings (D-MD) chaired
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some of these hearings, in Dodd's absence.
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Rep. Dingell expressed concern that if firearms registration were
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required, it might lead to confiscation of firearms, as had happened
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in Nazi Germany. Tydings angrily accused Rep. Dingell of using
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"scare tactics":
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"Are you inferring that our system here, gun registration or
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licensing, would in any way be comparable to the Nazi regime in
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Germany, where they had a secret police, and a complete takeover?"
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======================>> INSET <<=======================
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Senators Strom Thurmond and Edward Kennedy are the only
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members of the original (1968) Senate Judiciary
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Committee who remain in the Senate, and on the committee
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========================================================
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Rep. Dingell backed away.
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(Hearings before the Subcommittee to Investigate Juvenile
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Delinquency of the Committee on the Judiciary, 90th Congress, 2nd
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Session, June 26, 27 and 28 and July 8, 9 and 10, 1968, pp. 479-
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80, 505-6 cited as Subcommittee Hearings.)
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Tydings later inserted into the hearing record various documents,
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"concerning the history of Nazism and gun confiscation."
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Exhibit No. 62 (see reproduction [see inset, CN 2.81]) is
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fascinating. This letter -- dated July 12, 1968 -- is to
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Subcommittee Chairman Dodd from Lewis C. Coffin, Law Librarian at
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the Library of Congress. Coffin wrote:
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"...we are enclosing herewith a translation of the Law on Weapons of
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March 18, 1938, prepared by Dr. William Solyom-Fekete of [the
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European Law Division] *as* *well* *as* *the* *Xerox* *of* *the*
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*original* *German* *text* *which* *you* *supplied*" (Subcommittee
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Hearings, p. 489, emphasis added).
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This letter makes it public knowledge that at the end of June 1968
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-- 4 months before GCA '68 was enacted -- Senator Thomas J. Dodd,
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now deceased, personally owned a copy of the original German text of
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the Nazi Weapons Law.
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Why did Dodd own the original German text of any Nazi law? Why did
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he make known that he owned it?
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The Library of Congress then had (and still has) the
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*Reichsgesetzblatt* in its collection. The Library of Congress
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translator, Dr. Solyom-Fekete, could easily have used the Library
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of Congress' own copy.
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Any member of Congress who wanted to read the Nazi Weapons Law need
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only have asked for it to be produced from the shelves of the
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Library of Congress and for it to be translated by Library of
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Congress experts. Why should any member of Congress ever have owned
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the original German text of the Nazi Weapons Law?
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Without access to Tom Dodd's personal papers, archived under his
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heirs' control, we unfortunately cannot offer definite answers.
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Dodd could have acquired the German text of the Nazi Weapons Law
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during his time at Nurnberg. But he had no need to do so.
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Dodd did not personally handle the prosecution of Nazi Interior
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Minister Wilhelm Frick, who signed the Nazi Weapons Law. The case
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against Frick was presented by Robert M. W. Kempner, Assistant Trial
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Counsel for the United States (see *Trial of the Major War Criminals
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before the International Military Tribunal*, cited as TMWC, Vol. V,
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pp. 352-67, Nurnberg, Germany, 1947).
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Nor should the Nazi Weapons Law otherwise have come to Dodd's
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attention. The Nazi Weapons Law was not used as evidence against
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Frick (see Kempner's speech, TMWC, Vol. V, pp. 352-67 and *Index
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of Laws, Decrees, Orders, Directives, and the Administration of
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Justice in Nazi Germany and Nazi-Dominated Countries*, TMWC, Vol.
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XXIII, pp. 430-33). The Nazi Weapons Law is not listed among
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documents submitted as evidence to the Tribunal by the American
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prosecutors (see Vol. XXIV, pp. 98-169).
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The prosecutors at Nurnberg doubtless knew of the Nazi Weapons Law.
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They probably saw it in the *Reichsgesetzblatt*. On the same day
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that Nazi Interior Minister Frick signed the Weapons Law, March 18,
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1938, he signed another law governing security measures in newly
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annexed Austria. This law concerning Austria appeared in the
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*Reichsgesetzblatt* -- directly in front of the Weapons Law -- and
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was introduced into evidence at Nurnberg (*Reichsgesetzblatt* 1938,
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I, p. 262; the Nazi Weapons Law was published in the same volume, p.
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265; see TMWC, Vol. V, p. 358 for reference to law concerning
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Austria).
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Thus, the Nazi Weapons Law appeared to have no historical merit at
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Nurnberg and should not have attracted anyone's notice, certainly
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not to the extent of causing anyone to want to keep a copy of it as
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a separate document.
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If Dodd got his copy of the original German text of the Nazi Weapons
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Law during his time at Nurnberg, it likely was part of a collection
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of documents, for example, issues of the *Reichsgesetzblatt*.
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But if he acquired the original German text of the Nazi Weapons Law
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after his service at Nurnberg, he must have done so for a very
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specific reason. The Nazi Weapons Law plainly did not figure at
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Nurnberg.
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We may safely conclude it had little, if any, interest for those
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interested in the history of the Nazis' rise to power. For example,
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the Nazi Weapons Law is not mentioned at all in William L. Shirer's
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very thorough study of Nazi Germany, *The Rise and Fall of the Third
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Reich* (Simon and Schuster, New York, 1950).
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At the hearings held by Dodd's subcommittee at the end of June 1968,
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Rep. Dingell had objected to the firearms registration provision
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then being discussed. Dodd may have offered his copy of the Nazi
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Weapons Law to show that the specific proposal did not resemble
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anything in the Nazi law.
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He may not have realized that he was revealing a broader truth: that
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the whole fabric of GCA '68 was based on the Nazi Weapons Law, even
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if the specific registration proposal was not so based.
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Alternatively, Dodd may not have cared whether or not anyone knew
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that he had the German text of the Nazi Weapons Law. He doubtless
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knew that months would pass before the hearing record was printed
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and so generally available for scrutiny. Thus, even if anyone then
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noticed the parallels between the two laws, the bill would already
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have become law.
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Rep. Dingell does not appear to have pursued the matter: the
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firearms registration provision was not included in GCA '68. The
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Congress was stampeded on gun control by public enthusiasm. Martin
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Luther King had been murdered on April 4, 1968, and Robert F.
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Kennedy had been murdered on June 6, 1968.
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We are not the first to have seen this hearing record. But we
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appear to be the first to have recognized its importance. This
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hearing record suggests strongly that the late Senator Thomas J.
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Dodd (D-CT) himself implanted the Nazi Weapons Law into American
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law, or, at very least, helped others to do so.
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Now you know the ugly truth about the roots of GCA '68. But you
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need to see -- with your own eyes -- the hard evidence of the Nazi
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roots of gun control in America presented in *Gun Control: Gateway
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to Tyranny*.
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If you want to destroy gun control, you can use this book to do it.
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You can demand the immediate repeal of the Nazi-inspired GCA '68 and
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all state laws based on it.
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Of Senate Judiciary Committee members serving in 1968, only Edward
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M. Kennedy (D-MA) and Strom Thurmond (D-SC) are still in the Senate.
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Both are still members of the Judiciary Committee. In light of the
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evidence presented above, will they now help to repeal GCA '68?
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======================>> INSET <<=======================
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During hearings in 1968, Rep. John Dingell expressed his
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concerns over proposed U.S. gun restrictions mimicking
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those of Nazi Germany, He was chastised by then-Senator
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Joseph Tydings, and Dingell backed down.
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Few lawmakers will try to defend the Nazis. And, if they do, you
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know what to do: vote them out at the next election, or sooner, if
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your state's laws provide for recall elections.
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The Nazi Weapons Law of March 18, 1938, cleared the way for World
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War II and Nazi genocide against Jews, Gypsies and 7,000,000 other
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people. If "Never Again" is to be a reality in America, the
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Nazi-based GCA '68 must be erased. Now.
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+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership (JPFO) 2872 S. Wentworth
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Avenue Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53207 414-769-0760
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