848 lines
37 KiB
Plaintext
848 lines
37 KiB
Plaintext
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Computer underground Digest Sun Feb 23, 1997 Volume 9 : Issue 11
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ISSN 1004-042X
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Editor: Jim Thomas (cudigest@sun.soci.niu.edu)
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News Editor: Gordon Meyer (gmeyer@sun.soci.niu.edu)
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Archivist: Brendan Kehoe
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Shadow Master: Stanton McCandlish
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Field Agent Extraordinaire: David Smith
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Shadow-Archivists: Dan Carosone / Paul Southworth
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Ralph Sims / Jyrki Kuoppala
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Ian Dickinson
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Cu Digest Homepage: http://www.soci.niu.edu/~cudigest
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CONTENTS, #9.11 (Sun, Feb 23, 1997)
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File 1--SUPREMES: CIEC Brief Filed (CDA news)
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File 2--Eleven CDA briefs filed: "Last Words," from The Netly News
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File 3--info on abuse.net
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File 4--(Fwd) conference - policing the internet, report
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File 5--Sanford Wallace (the "Spam King") to Start Own Spam Service
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File 6--Cyber Promotions, Evil, Evil, EVIL
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File 7--Press release: Metaphor brief filed in CDA case
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File 8--Cu Digest Header Info (unchanged since 13 Dec, 1996)
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CuD ADMINISTRATIVE, EDITORIAL, AND SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION APPEARS IN
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THE CONCLUDING FILE AT THE END OF EACH ISSUE.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 10:48:08 -0800
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From: --Todd Lappin-- <telstar@wired.com>
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Subject: File 1--SUPREMES: CIEC Brief Filed (CDA news)
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THE CDA DISASTER NETWORK
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February 21, 1997
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It's a one-two punch...
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Shortly after the ACLU filed a CDA brief with the Supreme Court, the
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other major group of CDA opponents in this case -- the Citizens
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Internet Empowerment Coalition [CIEC] -- also filed their brief.
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The following Trial Bulletin gives a basic rundown of the CIEC brief,
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as well as pointers to a Web site where you can read the document in
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its entirety, and suggestions as to what you can do to get involved in
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this milestone legal action.
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Work the network!
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--Todd Lappin-->
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Section Editor
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WIRED Magazine
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===================================
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Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition Update No. 17
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February 20, 1997
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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http://www.cdt.org/ciec/
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ciec-info@cdt.org
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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CIEC UPDATES are intended for members of the Citizens Internet
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Empowerment Coalition. CIEC Updates are written and edited by the
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Center for Democracy and Technology (http://www.cdt.org). This
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document may be reposted as long as it remains in its entirety.
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------------------------------------------------------------------
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** 56,000 Netizens Vs. U.S. Department of Justice. **
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* The Fight To Save Free Speech Online *
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Contents:
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o CIEC Plaintiffs File Supreme Court Briefs in CDA Appeal
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o How to Remove Yourself From This List
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o More Information on CIEC and the Center for Democracy and
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Technology
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--------------------------------------------------------------------
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CITIZENS INTERNET EMPOWERMENT COALITION FILES BRIEF WITH SUPREME COURT
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IN CDA APPEAL
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The Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition (CIEC) today filed its
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brief before the United States Supreme Court in the legal
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challenge to the Communications Decency Act (CDA), a law imposing
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broad content regulations on the Internet.
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The full text of the brief, along with detailed background on the
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case, can be found at http://www.cdt.org/ciec/.
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The CIEC plaintiffs urged the Supreme Court to agree with a lower
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court ruling that the CDA violates the First Amendment by imposing
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restrictive, TV-broadcast style content regulations on an
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inherently democratic medium.
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Among other things, the CIEC argues:
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* The Internet is a unique communications medium that deserves
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free speech protection at least as broad as that enjoyed by print
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medium.
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* Individual users and parents -- not the government -- should
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decide what material is appropriate for their children, and;
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* Simple, inexpensive user empowerment technology is the only
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effective and constitutional way of limiting the access of minors
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to material on the Internet.
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The Communications Decency Act was ruled unconstitutional by a
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special panel of three federal judges in Philadelphia in June of
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1996.
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Plaintiffs in the CIEC include the American Library Association,
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civil liberties groups, America Online, CompuServe, Prodigy,
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Microsoft, Apple, the Recording Industry Association of America,
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the American Society of Newspaper Editors, the Newspaper
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Association of America, WIRED Magazine, and over 56,000 individual
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Internet users. The lead plaintiff in the case is the American
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Library Association (a full list is attached below).
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The CIEC law suit, also known as ALA v. DOJ, was consolidated with
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a similar case brought by the American Civil Liberties Union and
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20 other plaintiffs, known as ACLU v. Reno. The cases will be
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argued together before the Supreme Court on Wednesday March 19 at
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10:00 am ET. The Supreme Court's decision is expected in late
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June or early July.
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The Government filed its brief with the Supreme Court on January
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20, 1997.
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The full text of that document, along with amicus briefs filed by
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conservative "pro-family" groups and Members of Congress who
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supported the CDA can be found online at http://www.cdt.org/ciec/
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-------------------------------------------------------------------
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WHAT YOU CAN DO
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It's not to late to become a part of this landmark case! Internet
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users who support the free flow of information online and believe
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that individual users and parents, NOT THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT,
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are the best and most appropriate judges of what material is
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appropriate for themselves and their children can JOIN THE
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CITIZENS INTERNET EMPOWERMENT COALITION. It's easy and it's
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free. Help us fight for the future of the Internet as a viable
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means of free expression, education, and commerce. Visit:
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http://www.cdt.org/ciec/join_ciec.html
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
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BACKGROUND ON THE COMMUNICATIONS DECENCY ACT
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The Communications Decency Act, enacted in February 1996, made it
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a crime punishable by up to $250,000 and 2 years in prison to
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"display" or "make available" any "indecent" or "patently
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offensive" material on a public forum online.
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Because the Internet is a global medium with no centralized point
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of control, and because every user of the Internet is a publisher
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with the capacity to reach millions of people, broad government
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content regulations pose a serious threat to the free flow of
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information online and the First Amendment rights of all
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Americans.
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Judge Steward Dalzell, in his opinion declaring the
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Communications Decency Act unconstitutional in June, noted that
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the Internet is a unique communications medium that allows users
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tremendous control over the Information they receive. Dalzell
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stated:
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"If the goal of our First Amendment jurisprudence is the
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'individual dignity and choice' that arises from 'putting the
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decision as to what views shall be voiced largely into the hands
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of each of us', then we should be especially vigilant in
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preventing content-based regulation of a medium that every minute
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allows individual citizens actually to make those decisions. Any
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content-based regulation of the Internet, no matter how benign
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the purpose, would burn the global village to roast the pig."
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While supporters argue that the law is designed to protect
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children from so-called "pornography" on the Internet, 2 separate
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Federal Courts have agreed that they law goes far beyond that and
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would ban otherwise constitutionally protected materials. Under
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the CDA, classic fiction such as the "Catcher in the Rye" or
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"Ulysses", AIDS and Sex education materials, rap lyrics, the
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"7-dirty words" and other material which, while offensive to
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some, enjoy full First Amendment protection in print, would be
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illegal if posted on a public forum on the Internet.
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The outcome of this legal challenge will have far reaching
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implications. At stake is nothing less than the future of the
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First Amendment in the information age.
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Please continue to visit the CIEC web page for the latest news
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and information on the case (http://www.cdt.org/ciec)
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------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 15:56:05 -0500
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From: Declan McCullagh <declan@well.com>
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Subject: File 2--Eleven CDA briefs filed: "Last Words," from The Netly News
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Source - fight-censorship@vorlon.mit.edu
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The Netly News Network
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http://cgi.pathfinder.com/netly/editorial/0,1012,671,00.html
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Last Words
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by Declan McCullagh (declan@well.com)
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February 21, 1997
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Attorneys for the groups challenging the Communications
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Decency Act submitted their final briefs to the Supreme Court
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yesterday. It was free speech advocates' last chance to shore up
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their case before the nation's highest court hears oral arguments
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on March 19.
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Nine other organizations, from Playboy to the National
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Association of Broadcasters, filed separate briefs supporting the
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American Civil Liberties Union and the American Library
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Association lawsuits that last June won a preliminary injunction
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barring enforcement of the law. The "amicus" briefs were
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surprising -- not so much for what they asserted, but for the
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unlikely coalition that authored them.
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Ann Beeson, attorney for the ACLU, told me yesterday that the
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purpose of her group's brief was to "reframe what the case is
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really about," and respond to arguments the Justice Department
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made last month. In a 55-page brief, the government had argued
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that the threat of accidentally viewing porn online deters
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would-be netizens. It asserted the CDA was a "cyberzoning"
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ordinance that would keep users from stumbling across sexually
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explicit images. "We were able to (rebut) that very confidently
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because of the strength of the lower court's opinion," Beeson
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said, referring to the Philadelphia district court's 409 separate
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factual findings.
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The briefs totaled more than 500 pages of dense arguments
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against the CDA, peppered with references to obscure broadcasting
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and obscenity cases. I sat down with pizza and mint tea last night
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and waded through the heap of documents. (And now, as the sun
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rises on D.C., I'm still not finished.)
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I started with the ACLU. The group's 65-page filing blasted
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the "government's eleventh-hour effort to salvage" the law. The
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DoJ is wrong to contend users are scared away by indecent
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material: "The government introduced no evidence at trial to
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support this assertion." The ACLU and ALA briefs also assail the
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"cyberzoning" concept, saying that previous Supreme Court zoning
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cases have nothing to do with speech and instead regulate only the
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physical location of adult movie theaters.
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Stressing Supreme Court precedents, the Association of
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National Advertisers argues that parents, not government, should
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decide what children may and may not see: "Today, would-be
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regulators of speech routinely attempt to dress up censorship in
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the cloak of protection of children." The group worries that the
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court will back away from recent rulings providing greater
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protection for commercial speech.
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The broadcasters, too, are uneasy -- and they have good
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reason. Arguing against the CDA, netizens have painted cyberspace
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as wildly different from the heavily regulated broadcast medium.
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The Net isn't like radio or TV, the argument goes, since it
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doesn't suffer from invasiveness or spectrum scarcity -- the two
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justifications used for FCC regulation. In other words, the number
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of "broadcasters" online is not limited the way TV stations are,
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and web pages don't leap out at you as radio programs could.
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CBS, NBC and ABC detest this argument. They've never agreed
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that these reasons grant the FCC so much regulatory authority, and
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they want the court to overrule -- or at least not reaffirm -- its
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decision in the stifling 1969 Red Lion case. That case, anathema
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to broadcasters, upheld the constitutionality of the "fairness
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doctrine," which holds that broadcast media must present both
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sides of controversial issues. As justification, the justices came
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up with the concept of spectrum scarcity, which was used in later
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Supreme Court decisions to restrict broadcasters' rights to air
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"indecent" material. Whether the court affirms or strikes down
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the CDA, the broadcasters want to make sure the justices don't
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endorse Red Lion; indeed, they'd like to see it rejected.
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Still more groups weighed in. Site Specific, a consulting
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firm, declares that "the proper analogy for cyberspace is print."
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The American Association of University Professors headed a group
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that submitted arguments on a CD-ROM, a first-ever for the court.
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The Chamber of Commerce, that mainstay of Main Street American
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life, points out that 37 million Americans are wired at work --
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and under the CDA, businesses may be liable for what their
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employees say online. The number of e-mail messages is unthinkably
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high: Firms originated 350 billion messages in 1996. "In view of
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both the volume of messages on interactive computer services and
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their often 'real time' nature, employers are incapable of"
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checking employees' messages, the brief says. And what of
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employees who are minors? Companies that hire 16- and
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17-year-olds would be in trouble.
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To the Feminists for Free Expression, the genderless Internet
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is "key to achieving gender equality," which the CDA threatens.
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"Feminist expression is inherently controversial," the group
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argues, and the act would muzzle netizens who wanted to discuss
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cases of sexual harassment. Even newsworthy cases such as Paula
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Jones v. Bill Clinton would be verboten: "Court opinions... could
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be prohibited under the CDA. The allegations in the Jones suit,
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for example, describe sexual activities and organs in terms that
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might be considered patently offensive in some communities."
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The Reporters' Committee for Freedom of the Press describes
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"endless examples of newsworthy topics that arguably fall within
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the purview of the statute and that could subject journalists to
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criminal sanction for doing their jobs." After all, nearly 800
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newspapers have online editions, and profane language is
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newsworthy. Consider a recent example: the now-public audiotapes
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of President Nixon swearing at Democratic party contributors.
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The irascible folks at annoy.com joined the chorus. The CDA
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overrides parents' wishes, they say: "Some parents affirmatively
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wish their children to have access to... information about
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avoiding sexually transmitted diseases." Besides, the federal
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government has no business regulating indecency in the first
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place; that wasn't the purpose of the Constitution's "commerce
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clause."
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Playboy's brief reminds the court that the magazine has never
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been found obscene, pornographic or harmful to minors by any court
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--but the web site would be criminalized by the CDA. As
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technologies converge, its brief says, Playboy is worried that the
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Net will have weaker free speech protections than print enjoys.
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Together, the 11 briefs represent a broadside assault on the
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CDA, one the law is unlikely to survive, legal experts say. In a
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way, the government deserves some sympathy. The Justice Department
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faces the unenviable task of justifying an intolerably
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unconstitutional law passed for political gain and defended for
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election-year cover.
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Perhaps Sen. Jim Exon was too late. If he had introduced the
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bill years earlier, the Internet wouldn't have been defended by
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such a dazzling constellation of groups. The Net has at last
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become strong enough to repel this initial attack.
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----------------------
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Courtesy of: The Netly News Network
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Washington Correspondent
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http://netlynews.com/
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------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 21:59:06 -0600 (CST)
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From: Avi Bass <te0azb1@corn.cso.niu.edu>
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Subject: File 3--info on abuse.net
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>Subject--Welcome to abuse.net (ffhggtc)
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>Welcome to the abuse.net message forwarding system. Although this
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>service is provided without charge to the Internet community (with the
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>exceptions detailed below) you have to register once before you can
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>use it. Registration is very easy, but please read the instructions
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>before you try to do it. We regret that we have to make all of our
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>users go through the registration process, but it's the only way we
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>know to discourage miscreants from sending spam through the abuse.net
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>forwarder. (It took about three days for them to discover the
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>previous version that didn't have registration.)
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>
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>HOW DOES ABUSE.NET WORK ?
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>
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>Once you've registered, when you send a message to <domain>@abuse.net,
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>the system here automatically re-mails your message to the best
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>reporting address(es) we know for that domain. For many domains it's
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>postmaster@<domain>, for some it's abuse@<domain>, for some it's
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>something else. Some particularly unpleasant domains ignore all their
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>mail; when we're aware of that we use the address for their
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>next-level-up provider.
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>
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>When we don't know anything about the domain, by default we mail to
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>postmaster at that domain and all suffixes of that domain, so if you
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>sent mail to a.b.com@abuse.net, we'd re-mail that to postmaster@a.b.com
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>and postmaster@b.com.
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>
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>Not being omniscient, we don't know about every domain on the net.
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>Our current list is on the web site at http://www.abuse.net. If you
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>know of a reporting address not on our list, please tell us about it
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>at update@abuse.net.
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>
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>HOW DO I REGISTER ?
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>
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>Please read the terms of service below. If you accept them, reply to
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>this message and put "I accept" in the FIRST line of your response to
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>indicate your assent. Please be sure the subject line of the response
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>contains the subject line of this message, including the code in
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>parentheses, since that's the way we know who you are. Once your
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>acceptance is received, you're registered permanently, unless we
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>change the terms of service in which case you'll have to re-register.
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>If you don't accept the terms, don't reply and you'll never hear from
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>us again.
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>
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>TIPS FOR REPORTING ABUSIVE USENET OR E-MAIL MESSAGES
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>
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>* Send a copy of the entire abusive message, including all of the
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>header lines, particularly the "Received:" lines. (Many mail programs
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>including Pine and Eudora don't show or send all the headers unless
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>you specifically tell them to.) If the message is very long, you can
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>cut off the message in the middle, so long as you're sure you're
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>sending all the headers.
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>
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>* Be polite and to the point.
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>
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>* Don't make any threats unless you intend to carry them out.
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>
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>HOW PRIVATE IS ABUSE.NET ?
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>
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>Not particularly. At the moment, we only keep copies of messages to
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>which we send responses (the first message from each user, and the
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>registration response), but we reserve the right to keep copies of any
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>messages we need to. Like all mail systems, we log the "to" and
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>"from" addresses of all messages.
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>
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>Once your message is sent off to the administrator of the domain
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>you're complaining about, it's up to him, her, or it, what to do with
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>it.
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>
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>ABUSE.NET TERMS OF SERVICE
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>
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>1. You agree to use abuse.net only A) to report abusive behavior by
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>Internet users, or B) to communicate with abuse.net management with
|
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>questions, comments, or suggestions about the operation of abuse.net.
|
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>
|
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>2. You agree not to use abuse.net for any other purpose. In
|
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>particular, you agree not to send any commercial solicitations, chain
|
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>letters, or other mail sent to multiple recipients ("spam"), nor to
|
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>send messages intended to harass or annoy any person ("mail bombing").
|
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>If you send any messages in violation of this section, you agree to
|
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>pay I.E.C.C., the operator of abuse.net, a processing fee of $100 per
|
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>message plus any attorneys' fees and collection costs. You agree that
|
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>this processing fee is reasonable in view of the work involved and
|
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>resources expended in the handling of such messages.
|
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>
|
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>3. You agree that although abuse.net attempts to deliver all validly
|
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>addressed messages to an appropriate administrator, it makes no
|
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>promises about whether, when, or to whom your messages will be
|
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>delivered. You agree that abuse.net may keep copies of any messages
|
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>received from you.
|
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>
|
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>4. You agree that these terms are binding on you from the time you
|
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>send a message accepting them. You agree that if you subsequently
|
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>decide not to accept these terms, you will send no more messages to
|
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>abuse.net.
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>
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>Regards,
|
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>John Levine, abuse-meister
|
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|
|
------------------------------
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|
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Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 19:56:08 +0000
|
|
From: David Smith <bladex@bga.com>
|
|
Subject: File 4--(Fwd) conference - policing the internet, report
|
|
|
|
Felipe Rodriguez, managing director of an Internet provider in the
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Netherlands, wrote the following report concerning a conference
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entitled "Policing the Internet"
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------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
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From--felipe@xs4all.nl ()
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Date--17 Feb 1997 10:26:23 GMT
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Conference report - Policing the Internet
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The conference was organized by the Association of London Government.
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The aim of the conference was to define a European approach to
|
|
combating pornography and violence on the Internet. I was invited by a
|
|
friend, Prof. A. Dirkzwager, who was attending the conference for the
|
|
Dutch digital citizens movement, and thought I would also be interested
|
|
in attending.
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|
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The speakers of the conference included five radical feminist
|
|
activists, three police officers, representatives from the European
|
|
parliament, British Telecom and the British Internet Watch foundation;
|
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an organization that is supposed to start regulating providers.
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|
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Here is a short report of some of the content at the conference, the
|
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report is by no means complete but gives an indication of the
|
|
color and tone of this conference.
|
|
|
|
The agenda of the radical feminist speakers at the conference was a
|
|
protest against pornography in general. These respected women activists
|
|
argued for a complete ban on pornography inside and outside the
|
|
Internet, referring to the damage that pornography causes to women. An
|
|
endless amount of examples of pornography, child-pornography and other
|
|
adult content was made, usually making no distinction between them.
|
|
Most called for tough controls on the Internet, to prevent the
|
|
distribution of adult material, even if this material would be legal in
|
|
the non-digital society. It was said that Internet technology will lead
|
|
to an escalation of violations of womens rights, and that free-speech
|
|
absolutism is setting the standard on the Net. The argument of
|
|
censorship on the Net was countered by speaker Nel van Dijk, member of
|
|
the European parliament. She gave a pro-speech and anti-censorship
|
|
lecture, defending democratic values and civil liberties and noting
|
|
that England lacked a constitution and legal guarantees that protect
|
|
freedom of speech and other civil liberties.
|
|
|
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Martin Jauch, superintendent of the metropolitan police, clubs and
|
|
vice, gave the most revealing lecture of the conference. He explained
|
|
how British providers where threatened by his unit, in order to censor
|
|
their newsfeed. The providers where assembled and where told that if
|
|
they would not comply with the demands of Jauchs unit, their offices
|
|
would be raided, and essential equipment would be confiscated as
|
|
evidence. This is the British interpretation of industry
|
|
self-regulation, if the providers do not comply with the demands of the
|
|
police, theyll be prosecuted.These methods resulted in a removal of a
|
|
number of adult newsgroups, like alt.sex.anal, on the servers of
|
|
British providers. It did not matter that most of the articles in these
|
|
groups would not be considered a violation of British law, the groups
|
|
had to be completely removed.
|
|
|
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Martin Jauch went on to stress the importance of rating and labeling
|
|
systems, and the need for filtering information that would be
|
|
considered offensive to some. An important justification against all
|
|
forms of pornography in Martins speech seemed to be that this material
|
|
is being used to desensitize children before theyre being abused by
|
|
child-abusers. And that women where often used against their will to
|
|
produce pornography. An argument that was repeatedly stressed at the
|
|
conference was that kids use the Internet, and that they may be
|
|
confronted with al this harmful content. Martin made it very clear
|
|
that any information on the Internet that was illegal under British
|
|
Law would not be allowed by him on the Net and must be banned by
|
|
self-regulation of providers. Martin did not say what would be done
|
|
about information thats illegal in Britain, but not in other countries,
|
|
like Holland and Sweden. If providers do not comply with the demands of
|
|
Martins unit, they may be liable for prosecution, and his unit will
|
|
bust their offices and take away their equipment. Under these threats
|
|
providers have not much choice, other than comply with everything that
|
|
theyre told. This is what is supposedly called selfregulation in
|
|
England and Germany. At the start of his speech Martin said he was no
|
|
expert about the Internet, and that in his opinion this did not matter;
|
|
hed force the internet providers to comply with his demands and British
|
|
law.
|
|
|
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Karlhein Moewes of the Munich police designed his speech to have a high
|
|
impact. Without speaking much he showed slide after slide of
|
|
child-pornography. His speech was obviously designed to arouse a
|
|
feeling of disgust. After about 20 minutes of pictures of abused
|
|
children and other violence he was requested by the conference chair to
|
|
refrain from showing any further slides. Anyone that does not know
|
|
anything about the Internet would believe it was full of these kind of
|
|
pictures, and would not hesitate to immediately call for tough
|
|
repression on the Net.
|
|
|
|
Glyn Ford, member of the european parliament, gave a lecture about
|
|
the current developments in the european parliament. Currently a
|
|
draft report is being made about policing the Net, this report will
|
|
be finished in a few months and then most certainly implemented
|
|
as european law. Policy will mostly be based upon a previously
|
|
published paper, Illegal and harmful content on the Internet.
|
|
Glyn Ford can be emailed for information about how to receive the
|
|
latest draft-policy report, his email address is
|
|
glynford.euromp@zen.co.uk.
|
|
|
|
Overall the conference seemed to stress the importance of policing the
|
|
Internet, although most speakers where not very experienced Net users.
|
|
It seems clear that the British want to implement a policy of industry
|
|
selfregulation and content labelling and filtering. To ensure the
|
|
effectiveness of this policy the British want to implement these
|
|
policies in a European context. It seems that this goal is being
|
|
heavily promoted in the european parliament, and a substantial
|
|
British lobby is going on to pursue the british agenda regarding
|
|
the Internet.
|
|
|
|
Some of the attendees courageously tried to defend the argument of
|
|
free-speech, but where agressively countered by the chair of the
|
|
conference with the words; but you cannot mean that you want to allow
|
|
child pornography and smut on the Net ?!
|
|
|
|
The chair of the conference, Sue Cameron, optimistically concluded that
|
|
there was an obvious consensus that something had to be done about the
|
|
smut on the Internet. I may have missed this process of consensus;
|
|
three of the speakers were absolutely not prepared to endorse
|
|
censorship of the Net, and none of the attendees I spoke to was
|
|
prepared to endorse this so called consensus. In a private conversation
|
|
with Ms. Cameron after the conference she admitted to hardly ever
|
|
having used the Net.
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Felipe Rodriquez - XS4ALL Internet - finger felipe@xs4all.nl for
|
|
- Managing Director - pub pgp-key 1024/A07C02F9
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Date: 21 Feb 1997 00:46:31 GMT
|
|
From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa or Jeff)
|
|
Subject: File 5--Sanford Wallace (the "Spam King") to Start Own Spam Service
|
|
|
|
((MODERATORS' NOTE: The next two posts come from TELECOM Digest,
|
|
V 17, #48. TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted
|
|
mostly but not exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is
|
|
circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to various
|
|
telecom forums on a variety of public service systems and
|
|
networks including Compuserve and America On Line. It is also
|
|
gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup
|
|
'comp.dcom.telecom'.
|
|
Subscriptions are available to qualified organizations and individual
|
|
readers. Write and tell us how you qualify:
|
|
* ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu *
|
|
======
|
|
|
|
The {Philadelphia Inquirer} reported (2/19/97, Business Page 1) that
|
|
Sanford Wallace, notorious for his unsuccessful court actions against
|
|
Compuserve and AOL, will open his own service for mass mailings.
|
|
|
|
Most online services and ISPs prohibit bulk e-mailings and will terminate
|
|
such customers.
|
|
|
|
Wallace is president of Cyber Promotions. He charges $50 for a 3 line
|
|
ad packed with other ads, to $2,500 for a one-time 40 line exclusive
|
|
e-mail addresses Wallace has amassed. [I can't believe paying
|
|
customers respond to these things, at least enough to pay the cost.]
|
|
|
|
Some critics say unsolicited e-mail should be deemed illegal under the
|
|
federal regulations that prohibit unsolicited faxes. [Sounds good to
|
|
me!] Private Citizen, a 2,000 member junk-mail fighting organization
|
|
in Naperville, Ill, has set up a WWW page (http://www.ctct.com) where
|
|
those who wish to be removed from Cyber Promotions' mailing list can
|
|
leave their email addresses. Wallace said he was cooperating with
|
|
them.
|
|
|
|
IMHO, such guys like Wallace ought to be thrown in jail for
|
|
trespassing. Unlike a letter mailed to my house or business, which
|
|
costs me nothing, email DOES cost me. I pay for my online time, and
|
|
time spent filtering through junk email and Usenet posts costs me. If
|
|
my ISP has to increase his system size to accomodate the increased
|
|
junk traffic, those costs get passed on to me. It is well known that
|
|
junk email clogs the Internet because (1) a lot of messages are
|
|
undeliverable from old addresses and generate returns, and (2) the
|
|
spammers use forged headers, so the returned mail (and complaints from
|
|
recipients) get bounced back. So, what starts out as a single message
|
|
can mushroom, and we Internet users are paying for it.
|
|
|
|
Wallace has also shown incredible arrogance and disrespect to people.
|
|
He has filed lawsuits (and lost) demanding he be allowed to invade
|
|
private space.
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 10:32:57 EST
|
|
From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
|
|
Subject: File 6--Cyber Promotions, Evil, Evil, EVIL
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per an Associated Press story 20-Feb-1997:
|
|
|
|
New Network Makes Bulk E-Mail Easy
|
|
|
|
By JENNIFER BROWN Associated Press Writer
|
|
|
|
PHILADELPHIA (AP) -- It's about to get much easier for advertisers
|
|
to send junk e-mail on the Internet.
|
|
|
|
Cyber Promotions Inc. will launch the first bulk e-mail friendly
|
|
Internet provider in the nation on March 17. It will allow computer
|
|
users to send millions of commercial ads -- also known as spam -- for
|
|
a single monthly fee.
|
|
|
|
(The article continues with a discussion of how spammers are frowned
|
|
upon by most ISPs and how they get their accounts canceled left and
|
|
right as soon as they start their little pursuits.)
|
|
|
|
"What people are doing is jumping around from one (Internet
|
|
provider) toanother, and they don't have a secure home. We're
|
|
going to give them a home," said Cyber Promotion founder Sanford
|
|
Wallace.
|
|
|
|
(snip)
|
|
|
|
Wallace, known as the "Spam King," said Cyber Promotions is an
|
|
extension of the Internet advertising service he has run since
|
|
1994. The company sends up to 4 million e-mail ads each day.
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 21:53:30 -0500
|
|
From: Jonathan Wallace <jw@bway.net>
|
|
Subject: File 7--Press release: Metaphor brief filed in CDA case
|
|
|
|
Free Speech Advocates File "Metaphor" Brief With Supreme Court
|
|
|
|
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
|
|
|
|
Contact:
|
|
Jamie Stecher
|
|
SJPDad@aol.com
|
|
(212)355-4000
|
|
|
|
Jon Lebkowsky, an Austin-based Internet activist and author, and
|
|
SiteSpecific Inc., a New York City new media company, have filed
|
|
a friend of the court brief with the United States Supreme Court,
|
|
supporting the findings of the District Court in Reno v. ACLU,
|
|
the Communications Decency Act (CDA) case. "We believe the lower
|
|
court was completely correct in finding that the CDA was
|
|
unconstitutional," Lebkowsky said.
|
|
|
|
In their brief, filed by attorney Jamie Stecher of New York
|
|
City, the parties argue that the Supreme Court should recognize
|
|
that emerging electronic media, such as the Internet, require and
|
|
deserve the same kind of First Amendment protection from
|
|
government censorship that is traditionally accorded to
|
|
newspapers, magazines and books. The brief argues that the Court
|
|
has erred in recent years by failing to recognize that, for
|
|
constitutional purposes, the Internet is a metaphorical printing
|
|
press.
|
|
|
|
"When confronted with new technology, courts proceeded most
|
|
wisely when they
|
|
apply a settled body of case law that was developed for an
|
|
analogous technology," Stecher commented. "For example, in the
|
|
last century, when courts in the United States and England were
|
|
confronted with lawsuits concerning a new medium called the
|
|
telephone, they ruled that the telephone was like an existing
|
|
medium --the telegraph -- and by using this analogy adapted
|
|
decisions made in cases involving the telegraph to the new
|
|
medium. Not only did the analogy provide a firm basis for
|
|
deciding the first telephone cases, but it provided an important
|
|
sense of predictability to the new medium. Last June, however, a
|
|
four-Justice plurality of the Supreme Court went seriously astray
|
|
when it decided an important case pertaining to free speech on
|
|
cable television, Denver Area Educational Communications
|
|
Coalition v. FCC, without specifying whether cable should be
|
|
treated for constitutional purposes like broadcast media, or
|
|
print media, or something else. It is hard to see how a court can
|
|
correctly determine *how* to regulate something without first
|
|
deciding *what* it is."
|
|
|
|
Jonathan Wallace, co-author with Mark Mangan of Sex, Laws and
|
|
Cyberspace (Henry Holt, 1996) and a plaintiff in Reno v. ACLU,
|
|
welcomed the filing of the brief.
|
|
|
|
"In the book, we say that 'Cyberspace is a constellation of
|
|
printing presses and bookstores," Wallace noted. "This brief
|
|
helps to address a gap in the government's logic. Would you
|
|
really treat Catcher in the Rye differently between paper covers
|
|
and in electronic format? That's what one Congressman suggested,
|
|
the day the CDA passed. Finding that the Internet is a form of
|
|
print media will forestall that possibility. If a particular law
|
|
would, like the CDA, be unconstitutional if applied to books and
|
|
magazines, it shouldn't be constitutional for the Net either."
|
|
|
|
The Supreme Court will hear arguments in Reno v. ACLU on March
|
|
19th.
|
|
|
|
The amicus brief will be available Friday, Feb. 21 at
|
|
http://www.spectacle.org/cda/amicus.html.
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Date: Thu, 15 Dec 1996 22:51:01 CST
|
|
From: CuD Moderators <cudigest@sun.soci.niu.edu>
|
|
Subject: File 8--Cu Digest Header Info (unchanged since 13 Dec, 1996)
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Cu-Digest is a weekly electronic journal/newsletter. Subscriptions are
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Or, to subscribe, send post with this in the "Subject:: line:
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The editors may be contacted by voice (815-753-0303), fax (815-753-6302)
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To UNSUB, send a one-line message: UNSUB CU-DIGEST
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Issues of CuD can also be found in the Usenet comp.society.cu-digest
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The most recent issues of CuD can be obtained from the
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------------------------------
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End of Computer Underground Digest #9.11
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************************************
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|