854 lines
42 KiB
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854 lines
42 KiB
Plaintext
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Computer underground Digest Fri, Mar 6, 1992 Volume 4 : Issue 10
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Editors: Jim Thomas and Gordon Meyer (TK0JUT2@NIU.BITNET)
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Associate Editor: Etaion Shrdlu
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CONTENTS, #4.10 (Mar 6, 1992)
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File 1--Re: "Bury Usenet" (CuD 4.09)
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File 2--Re: "Bury Usenet" - Opinionated, and Proud of It
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File 3--Reply to: Opinionated, and Proud of It
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File 4--Apology to Craig Neidorf
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File 5--Re: Stupid Reporter Tricks (CuD 4.09)
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File 8--Amateur Action BBS bust account from NixPix
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File 9--Two Cornell Students Charged in Virus Attacks (NEWSBYTES Reprint)
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Issues of CuD can be found in the Usenet alt.society.cu-digest news
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group, on CompuServe in DL0 and DL4 of the IBMBBS SIG, DL1 of LAWSIG,
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and DL0 and DL12 of TELECOM, on Genie, on the PC-EXEC BBS at (414)
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789-4210, and by anonymous ftp from ftp.cs.widener.edu (147.31.254.132),
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chsun1.spc.uchicago.edu, and ftp.ee.mu.oz.au. To use the U. of
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Chicago email server, send mail with the subject "help" (without the
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quotes) to archive-server@chsun1.spc.uchicago.edu.
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NOTE: THE WIDENER SITE IS TEMPORARILY RE-ORGANIZING AND IS CURRENTLY
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DIFFICULT TO ACCESS. FTP-ERS SHOULD USE THE ALTERNATE FTP SITES UNTIL
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FURTHER NOTICE.
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COMPUTER UNDERGROUND DIGEST is an open forum dedicated to sharing
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information among computerists and to the presentation and debate of
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diverse views. CuD material may be reprinted as long as the source
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is cited. Some authors do copyright their material, and they should
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be contacted for reprint permission. It is assumed that non-personal
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mail to the moderators may be reprinted unless otherwise specified.
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Readers are encouraged to submit reasoned articles relating to the
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Computer Underground. Articles are preferred to short responses.
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Please avoid quoting previous posts unless absolutely necessary.
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DISCLAIMER: The views represented herein do not necessarily represent
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the views of the moderators. Digest contributors assume all
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responsibility for ensuring that articles submitted do not
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violate copyright protections.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Wed Mar 4 22:07:34 1992
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From: sanio@NETMBX.NETMBX.DE(Erhard Sanio)
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Subject: File 1--Re: "Bury Usenet" (CuD 4.09)
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>Computer underground Digest Fri, Feb 28, 1992 Volume 4 : Issue 09
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Why (and how) bury Usenet?
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++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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In a provocative essay, Steve Weinberg states that USENET under his
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opinion has failed its goals and "does improve our productivity and
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our quality of life about as much as TV does". He describes USENET as
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"a noble but failed experiment" and suggests to abandon it and
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research other directions in order to improve communications and
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quality of life.
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As a preliminary remark, it is either hard or barbaric to bury
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something or somebody unless he/she/it is dead. And, before discussing
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the justification of the criticism on how USENET works and how far it
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fulfills its goals, it is necessary to state that USENET is not only
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up and alive, but enjoys steady, merely explosive growth from its
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modest beginnings (in North Carolina many years ago, more exactly, in
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1978) until now. According to recent readership statistics, about 73
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million articles are read per month by 2.1 million readers, while the
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number of articles read is increasing by 2 million and and the number
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of readers by 135.000 every month during the last 6 months. Granted,
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quantity does not indicate all, at least it demonstrates the
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popularity and lasting interest of the USENET community in the medium.
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One may assert that the same holds true for other phenomena of modern
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civilization which are likely to unfold unwanted side-effects anyway
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while not or poorly fulfilling the goals they were designed for, such
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as cars, TV, drugs etc. . That would mean a slight shift of the
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discussion: which goals was USENET designed to fulfill, which ends
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does it serve in reality, which harmful unwanted effects does it
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possibly produce, which are the reasons for its still growing
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popularity, and finally, what sentence should be judged on it and who
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can or should execute it in case that the sentence is death?
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1. Goals of USENET
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Clearly, computer-based communication on a world-wide scale is the primary
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goal of USENET, no matter whether one likes to characterize it as a confe-
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rencing system or whatever.
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That means, it should be easy to access, and the flow of information should
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reach the audience within an acceptable time, where "acceptable" clearly
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depends on the technological possibilities along with some cost considera-
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tions. The medium should be - at least to the widest amount possible - inde-
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pentent of hardware, operating systems, and transportation media.
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One might tend to believe that the statements above are trivial and tailored
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to what USENET - different from several other conferencing systems - is
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indeed able to do. But in fact, they are some of the factors for the
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popularity and the distribution of the medium, but on the other hand
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clearly some of the reasons for its flaws, which shall not be denied.
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Steve defines "three general uses" such a system should fulfill otherwise
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he is willing to condemn and discard it.
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Those are:
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- directed information seeking
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- browsing
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- collaboration .
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On a general level, USENET fulfills the first of them simply by its hierar-
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chical organization. Newsgroups spawn and die according to the need felt
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by the community of users and are automatically propagated (Again, that
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is nothing trivial - there are different strategies in other systems
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mostly based on central organization, personally, I don't feel them
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superior under any aspect). When traffic and variety of subjects are
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felt to exceed some limit, groups are broken down into subgroups. And
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to a considerably high amount, the discipline advised rather than imposed
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is held by the majority of users. It is not very likely to find a contribu-
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tion to C programming in alt.sex.bondage or an article dealing with abortion
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in comp.lang.c .
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A lot of general information is held in a set of regularly reposted
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articles, lots of them of much higher quality than most one can
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expect from average magazines no matter whether computer magazines
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or general ones.
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Browsing may be hard in high-traffic boards, especially when the subject
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information is poor or dated during a longer-lasting discussion thread.
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Most newsreaders offer some possibilities of pattern-matching, either
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over header-lines such as subject, summary, keywords, and references
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alone or over the full text, additionally. The ease of use of those
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features may be questioned, sometimes even the usefulness. But not
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only that the above is a challenge for designers of newsreading software
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rather than a general weakness of the medium, it is at least inappropriate
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to deny the presence of information browsing tools which often supersede
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what e.g. some mainframe databases offer.
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Collaboration, finally, is hard to define in this context. Steve describes
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it (for the purposes of his essay) referring "to a group of people sharing
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what they know and posing questions to each other .. so as to increase the
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knowledge and ability of everyone involved." To deny that the above takes
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place among the USENET community sounds odd to me and contradicts my
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personal experience. Sure, there is some point in criticising that it
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is sometimes hard to achieve, especially on high-traffic subjects. Anyway,
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a fair amount of what I know about networking, several aspects of the US
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cultural and political life, and several other topics of personal interest
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I owe to the "collaboration" of a large number of members of the USENET
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community, where it would have been hard, in several cases impossible for
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me to obtain the information from other sources.
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Often, the public discussion on the USENET is accompanied by private email
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exchange, that kind of privately pursueing more off-topic aspects is suppor-
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ted by newsreading software and encouraged by experienced users, especially
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those performing voluntary and gratuitous administrative work.
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2. Flaws of USENET
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Defending the abilities and the use of the medium in general should not
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seduce to discarding the whole of the criticism as pointless and unfounded.
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Steve indeed hits some valid points of resentment while he sometimes, under
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my opinion, tends to exaggerate and partially raises claims not in order
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to get them fixed, but to back his preoccupation towards condemnation of
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the medium. Complaints refer to:
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- the asynchronous nature of USENET, which makes it hard to keep track of
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a particular discussion
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- poor language abilities and rude language of the posters
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- "low bandwidth", meaning messages in 80-column ASCII opposed to multi-
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media communication
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- lack of qualification of the contributors, thus abundance of noise and
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polemics
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- risks of censorship in moderated groups .
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The problem of the asynchronous nature of the net is indeed present, but
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highly improved during the last years. Caused by an increasing number of
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internet connections and other high speed links, the average time of dis-
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tribution has decreased significantly. As an inhabitant of the borderlands
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of net civilization, I enjoyed the meantime of an article to reach the
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majority of the USENET community to come down from a bit less than a
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week to much less than a day in average during the last 4 years. Much
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more mutual patience was necessary (and not always achieved) to cope
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with redundance, misunderstandings etc. due to dated comments on dated
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articles. Therefore, the need of including major parts of the messages
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referred to has decreased, too (though not all posters have understood
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the technique of reasonable quoting, sure). Asynchronity is a general
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property of any kind of communication which is not just on-line, and
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to discard computer conferencing just because it is asynchronous (and
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will always be) is incomprehensible.
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That asynchronous nature is part of the strength of the system as well.
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Reasonable contributors have the opportunity to obtain information,
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think about, eventually do some additional research, and then respond.
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Such a procedure is likely to contribute to the quality of a response
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compared to one given immediately under pressure of realtime communi-
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cation.
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Steve's comments on poor mastership of written language sound a bit
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arrogant and elitist to me. While it is true that many messages are
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carelessly written, some even practise excessive use of rudeness,
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four-letter-words etc., this is not true for a big quantity of polite,
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reasonable, and qualified contributions. One should as well take in
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account that a good engineer and programmer ought not necessarily
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be an ingenious writer and master of orthography and grammar, further
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that a growing number of authors aren't native English speakers and
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writers (like me, btw.). The overwhelming majority of USENET readers
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and authors still comes from tightly computer-related areas such as
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CS departments of universities, computer and software business etc.,
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I'll come back to that aspect below.
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That 80-column ASCII should be a considerable drawback for worldwide
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communication is beyond my experience and my understanding. Most of
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the information I obtained during my life in the fields of science
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and engineering was in that format, more or less. It is perfectly
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possible to communicate that way, humans did that for millennia and
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distributed the base of knowledge thereby.
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That multimedial tools might improve comfort, ease of use etc., is
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self-evident, though doubts are allowed that contents and quality
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of information exchanged depend on. Steve started his polemics with
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some comments on TV, clearly a multimedial means of distribution
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of information, according to his own words it did n o t contribute
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to more productivity and quality of life (the advertising industries
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might contradict), thus it is hard to see that "low bandwidth" is a
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valid complaint.
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Recently, the simple and universal format of the informations exchanged
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allows fast worldwide distribution with minimum hardware requirements
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for the end users.
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Therefore, I widely fail to see "the problem of low bandwidth". Clearly,
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additional exchange of graphical information may be useful and helpful,
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sometimes, but not on cost of propagation.
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Concerning Steve's accusation that in case of spreading distribution of
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graphical information "the main results would be an outbreak of pornography
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and a rash of garish signatures" I see some reason to feel myself as well
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as the whole of the USENET community insulted in a primitive and disgusting
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way.
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Steve should know how incredibly low the share of erotic material, only
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a small part of that real pornography, in the USENET distribution is,
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though tabloid journalism as well as fundamentalist and some feminist
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fanatics use to assert the contrary stubbornly ignoring any counterproof.
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Joining that crowd - even indirectly - is bad style and bad habit.
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Last and best founded complaint is that about a rather high amount of noise,
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the presence of lots of irrelevant and unqualified statements. Clearly there
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are lots of messages of questionable relevance, style and quality which make
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reading hard and time-consuming. Anyway, it is not just to characterize the
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whole or even the majority of contributions to USENET that way.
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Both quality and noise/signal ratio are highly dependant on traffic and
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topic of the given group as well as on the structure of the audience. In
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groups frequently accessed by newcomers, noise is often produced by lack
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of experience with the unwritten and written rules of the net. Under the
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circumstances of fast growth, that kind of noise is merely inevitable and
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the additional educational effort should be tolerated (and mostly is) by
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the more experienced part of the USENET community.
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In political groups, people frequently tend to loose temper and there are
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some who love to incite polemics or bore the rest by preaching on their
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beloved subject of faith, conviction or ideological preoccupation.
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It is true that the freedom and anarchic character of USENET makes it hard
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to lock out rowdies, clowns or unqualified people. Sure, "Anyone with access
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to a UNIX machine" (btw. not only a UNIX machine but every machine with access
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to the UUCP, the internet or similar domains and the according software)
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"can post a message .., no matter how unqualified the author may be".
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But the above sounds arrogant and elitist to me. Providing a worldwide,
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open forum for exchange of opinions and informations is a primary goal
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of the USENET which it fulfills fairly well and I fail to see how
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- without damaging that worldwide forum of free speech - "unqualified
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authors" should be sorted out. Though I would not characterize USENET
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as a democracy (because many decisions depend on the benevolent autocracy
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of computer owners and system administrators), it at least provides equal
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rights of publication and access for everybody (unless the sysadmin decides
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otherwise) thus faces similar problems democracy faces, where the right of
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free speech and the value of the vote do not depend on externally imposed
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quality considerations.
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Right, there is a problem in a medium which provides both information and
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discussion at the same time, as well as there are some people who constantly
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and malevolently violate the rules by rudity, fanaticism or tasteless comments.
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Anyway, the assertion that USENET generally fails to provide both information
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and discussion is far from truth. In fact, there is a considerable difference
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in quality as well as noise/signal ratio between the technical, scientific
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and scholarly groups on the one and the general chatting and raving groups
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about sensible topics of dissent in the political, social and cultural fields
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on the other hand.
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One should take in account that the wast majority of the USENET community is
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young and stems from the several fields of computing. It will be hard to find
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a skilled lawyer or sociologist on the net, while it will be easy to find a
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considerable number of computer experts. Thus, the technical groups are still
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the best qualified ones. I often experienced that once a number of experienced
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people were present in some group of a given topic, the noise was considerably
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calming down. Most of the people are neither rude nor malevolent nor willing
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to appreciate those attitudes. Anyway, when looking out for reliable informa-
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tion on scholarly resp. scientific level, the university library is still
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the best place to look for, while at least for me is true that I obtained
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a lot of valuable hints and references from discussions on the USENET.
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Reducing noise is generally easy: most of the worst flames and off-topic
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messages stem from a small number of people of questionable psychic stability
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or missionaries resp. fanatics of any conviction, religion, or ideology.
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Newsreader software provides powerful tools to exclude messages of worth-
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less contents or from well-known clowns, beneath that, lots of noise take
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place in groups where not much else can be expected - the usual rule is
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"if you can't stand the heat, leave the kitchen".
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3. The popularity of USENET
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Generalizing accusations of the net have a long tradition and the imminent
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death of USENET has been predicted more often than the end of the world.
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Irrespectively of the above, the net has gone on growing and winning popula-
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rity. With all its flaws, it has already become a part of modern culture
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which cannot be ignored. Frequently it has become a target of attacks and
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concerns of people who felt some reason to contain free worldwide flow of
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information, be it muslim fundamentalists objecting the propagation of
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Salman Rushdie's "Satanic Verses", be it feminist PorNo activists (latest
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some weeks ago in Germany), religious fundamentalists or others.
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Clearly, the USENET is not a fine and elitist forum of academic discourse,
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though it holds aspects of that in its more calm and remote places. Its
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2000 groups hierarchy, often locally connected and gatewayed with national
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hierarchies or regional mailbox systems, has become some sort of roaring
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microcosmos of ideas, informations, chatting and raving. It is some sort
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of a virtual metropolis, not a decent village or upperclass suburbia Steve
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seems to dream from.
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As with real big cities, there is always presence of mud, crime, trouble
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and discomfort, lots of chaos and problems overdue to be fixed. There will
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always be people leaving in anger and frustration, but also new ones empha-
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tically rushing in and those staying in peace with the trouble and in love
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to the system as a whole despite its flaws.
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Nobody is forced to use the system, everybody might and should work to find
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improvements, even new and better solutions. USENET is clearly not the last
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word in computer conferencing - I doubt a bit it's computer conferencing
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at all. For a long time, USENET is here to stay, and it has opened an
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amount of worldwide communication which adds a new quality to world
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culture, possibly not at the top end, but at least in a way similar like
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cinema, (yes!) TV, pop music, comics, etc. did and do - and those also
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fuelled the warnings and mockings of cultural pessimists in the past.
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Those who like modern culture as it is are entitled to enjoy it.
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++++++++
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Dr. Erhard Sanio UNIX(tm) Systems Programmer/Consultant
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Tempelhofer Damm 194 D+1000 Berlin 42 sanio@netmbx.in+berlin.de
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------------------------------
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Date: Sat, 29 Feb 1992 01:49:04 -0600
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From: TELECOM Moderator <telecom@DELTA.EECS.NWU.EDU>
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Subject: File 2--Re: "Bury Usenet" - Opinionated, and Proud of It
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Steve Steinberg <steve@cs.ucsb.edu> rants about the 'insidious
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problem of moderator bias' at TELECOM Digest ...
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> However, there is the insidious danger of moderator bias.
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Oh wow! A real danger, huh? With newsgroups a dime a dozen, and anyone
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able to start a mailing list by simply doing so; an alt newsgroup by
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declaring it exists and a Usenet group with slightly more effort
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involved in a discussion and voting period, where is the 'insidious'
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danger in a private mailing list (which is what TELECOM Digest is)
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that you happen to have a personal grudge and bias about? That it
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happens to be distributed to Usenet as comp.dcom.telecom is
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coincidental to its real purpose. Why do you think alt.dcom.telecom
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was started? It is intended for people who don't want to post in a
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moderated group. Is that so difficult (even for you) to understand?
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The readers of the two groups (comp.dcom.telecom and alt.dcom.telecom)
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are virtually the same -- only the writers and articles differ.
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> The specter of this problem has risen in conjunction with the TELECOM
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> digest which is moderated by the rather opinionated Patrick Townsend.
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I quite agree with the sentiments of Oscar Wilde when he pointed out
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that he did not care what the newspapers said about him as long as
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they spelled his name correctly. Obviously you know all about TELECOM
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Digest; you've read it at great length; you've studied back issues in
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the Archives, all the numerous files there, etc ... at least I assume
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this to be the case since you deign to speak critically of it ... so
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how come you missed something as obvious as 'Townson' which appears in
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the masthead of every issue?
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And having opinions on topics is a mortal sin, is it? I suspect in
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your life that is true, but not in mine. My opinions may be correct,
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they may be incorrect, they may be open to a variety of interpretations,
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but I do think for myself ... try it sometime, see if you get a high
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like I do thinking for yourself, deciding what you believe and
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defending your beliefs. I find independent thought quite addictive.
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> Whether Townsend actually censors messages he disagrees with is not
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> important.
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Of course it is important! It is the crux of your whole complaint. How
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could you say something like this if you actually read the Digest for
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any period of time?
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> The perception -- and the possibility -- are there.
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How could there be such a perception by any reasonable person (I am
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not granting you that status) who actually READS the Digest? How could
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I sit here and distribute as many issues of the Digest as I do and
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still manage to censor anyone? If anything, I am told by a large
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number of readers I am too lenient in what I publish. They'd prefer to
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get five or ten messages daily instead of the forty to fifty I send
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out. But I can't do that and still feel good about TELECOM Digest. If
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I get a big overflow of messages on a topic, then the readers are
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going to get a larger than average mailing. I have to do it that way
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in order to reflect as nearly as possible what people are writing
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about, and find room somehow for the writers.
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If anything, I dare say I publish a lot more (in terms of numbers of
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messages and varieties of thought) in TELECOM Digest than most other
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moderators. Does PGN, who you praise as such a fine addition to the
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net print anywhere close to what all he receives? Please note I am
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not commenting on his work. I am commenting on what you said.
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You know, I think your problem is -- and if you were intellectually
|
||
honest about it you would have said it yourself -- is you do not like
|
||
my stance on many issues.
|
||
|
||
For example, I think Caller-ID is a great service. I think most
|
||
privacy issues are overblown and a figment in the imagination of the
|
||
person complaining. I think in most instances of a dispute between a
|
||
telephone utility and a subscriber, the telephone utility is correct
|
||
and the subscriber is wrong. I have a lot of opinions -- which I do
|
||
not hesitate to express freely -- that you probably don't like at all.
|
||
I do not like phreaks or hackers (in the perjorative use of the term).
|
||
I think they should be treated as criminals rather than folk heroes.
|
||
|
||
The difference between you and I is I say what I think, while you
|
||
mince around and whine about people who are opinionated. I suppose
|
||
while I am opinionated, you are a font of wisdom, eh? In the future
|
||
at least try to be more original in your complaints, and try saying
|
||
what you *really think* instead of playing word games. Who knows, if
|
||
you have something to actually say -- that is, an opinion of your own
|
||
on something -- I might even print it in TELECOM Digest, a courtesy I
|
||
would be surprised to see reciprocated in any publication under your
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Opinionated, and proud of it!
|
||
|
||
Patrick Townson
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Date: Sat, 29 Feb 92 09:44:34 PST
|
||
From: G.Steinberg <steve@CS.UCSB.EDU>
|
||
Subject: File 3--Reply to: Opinionated, and Proud of It
|
||
|
||
Townson makes a number of good points in his reply, unfortunately few
|
||
of them are germane to my argument against USENET. First, lets look
|
||
again at what I said without it being broken up into pieces:
|
||
|
||
"However, there is the insidious danger of moderator bias. The
|
||
specter of this problem has risen in conjunction with the
|
||
TELECOM digest which is moderated by the rather opinionated
|
||
Patrick Townsend (sic). Whether Townsend actually censors
|
||
messages he disagrees with is not important. The perception
|
||
--and possibility-- are there."
|
||
|
||
Townson gives five arguments against the above, none of which are on
|
||
target. This is because the above paragraph must be interpreted within
|
||
the context of my argument against Usenet which goes, partially, as
|
||
follows:
|
||
a) If anyone can post to a newsgroup, there is a lot of noise.
|
||
b) If the newsgroup has a moderator, noise can be reduced.
|
||
c) A moderators opinions could color the content of the digest.
|
||
d) If the goal of USENET is to provide information than we want as
|
||
little bias as possible.
|
||
e) Therefore moderated newsgroups are not a good idea.
|
||
|
||
Townson's arguments are as follows:
|
||
|
||
1: There is no danger because an alternate group with no moderator can
|
||
be easily formed.
|
||
|
||
This is completely orthogonal to my article on USENET. Sure, we can
|
||
start an alternate group, but this just brings us back the noise
|
||
problem and we will be no closer to a more effective USENET.
|
||
|
||
|
||
2: I do not know enough about TELECOM digest.
|
||
|
||
I read the TELECOM digest daily for a period of about six months, and
|
||
occasionally since then. This was enough time for me to learn two
|
||
things: Townson has strong opinions about some TELECOM issues and that
|
||
some people felt that these opinions colored the content of the
|
||
digest. Townson does not attempt to refute either of these points.
|
||
These are the only points that I need for my argument.
|
||
|
||
The fact that I misspelled his name is inexcusable.
|
||
|
||
3: It is good to have opinions, I should try it sometime.
|
||
|
||
I found it rather ironic to be accused of not having opinions on a
|
||
topic when clearly Townson is attacking me because of my opinions! I
|
||
quite agree it is good to have opinions, in fact I believe we all have
|
||
opinions. It is because of this that I think moderated newsgroups are
|
||
problematic.
|
||
|
||
4: Townson does not actually censor messages.
|
||
|
||
There is no way for me to know this. I have seen posts by several
|
||
people who have claimed that their messages are routinely ignored due
|
||
solely to the opinions in the messages. True or not, my argument does
|
||
not rest on Townson's actual censoring. If a moderator can censor, and
|
||
many people think he is, then the newsgroup is surely less trustworthy
|
||
than an unmoderated one.
|
||
|
||
5: My comments were motivated by dislike for Townson's opinions.
|
||
|
||
I merely used Townson's newsgroup because his moderation has become
|
||
the most controversial. I don't think Townson would disagree with
|
||
this. I certainly could have used CuD as my example, and pointed out
|
||
that many people believe that the anti-hacker viewpoint is censored
|
||
from the digest, but this perception is held by fewer people.
|
||
|
||
In short, your response is highly defensive against a perceived
|
||
personal attack when in fact I am attacking moderated newsgroups in
|
||
general. Rewrite your response so it is more thoughtful and I would be
|
||
pleased to print it in Intertek.
|
||
|
||
Steve Steinberg
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Date: Thu, 05 Mar 92 00:33:51 EST
|
||
From: Keith Moore <moore@CS.UTK.EDU>
|
||
Subject: File 4--Apology to Craig Neidorf
|
||
|
||
I would like to publicly apologize for any offense to Craig Neidorf
|
||
that resulted from my CuD article of a few weeks ago.
|
||
|
||
In all honesty, I intended the "article" as a private message to the
|
||
editors of CuD, but neglected to include text to that effect in my
|
||
mail message.
|
||
|
||
I do appreciate the thoughtful responses from Craig and Mike Godwin
|
||
regarding the nature of the legal expenses.
|
||
|
||
I never meant to suggest that Craig was in any way "at fault" for the
|
||
cost of his defense, nor to discourage people from donating money to
|
||
offset his expenses.
|
||
|
||
((Moderators' note: And we apologize to Keith for printing what he
|
||
intended as a private note. We generally consider informational or
|
||
reasonable opinion pieces as submissions unless the author states
|
||
otherwise. Keith's point raised the legitimate and very real concern,
|
||
alluded to by the post of Mike Godwin and demonstrated by Craig's
|
||
explanation of legal expenditures, of the costs of "justice:" Those
|
||
with resources to fight questionable searches, seizures, or charges
|
||
are better-able to challenge the injustice than those who lack the
|
||
resources. It if frightening that, for Craig, the cost of justice was
|
||
in six figures. To our minds, Keith's post underscored the importance
|
||
of reconizing that--for better or worse--justice is not cheap. We
|
||
thank Keith, Craig, and Mike for underscoring the importance of
|
||
helping defray legal expenses.
|
||
|
||
It is *VERY IMPORTANT* that contributors remember to make checks
|
||
payable to the law firm of Katten, Muchin and Zavis, and *NOT* to
|
||
Sheldon Zenner or Craig. KMZ is a firm of over 300 attorneys and
|
||
hundreds of additional staff. At least a couple of people have sent
|
||
letters and checks to Katten, Muchin, and Zavis, but they did not send
|
||
them to Sheldon Zenner's attention or to Sheldon at KMZ. This makes
|
||
it very difficult for proper bookkeeping, and a check or two may have
|
||
been lost. People who don't receive a written thank you from Sheldon
|
||
Zenner are people whose checks never made it to Craig's account for
|
||
one reason or another.
|
||
|
||
Checks must be made payable to Katten, Muchin, and Zavis.
|
||
|
||
The checks must be sent to:
|
||
|
||
Sheldon Zenner
|
||
Katten, Muchin, & Zavis
|
||
525 West Monroe Street
|
||
Suite 1600
|
||
Chicago, IL 60606-3693
|
||
|
||
Add a note specifying that the check is for the Craig Neidorf
|
||
case, and write his name in the "memo" section.
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 92 02:47:16 MST
|
||
From: mbarry@ISIS.CS.DU.EDU.CS.DU.EDU(Marshall Barry)
|
||
Subject: File 5--Stupid Reporter Tricks
|
||
|
||
In response to CuD 4.09: "TV station and BBS registration"
|
||
|
||
Part of the problem in this case is that "Bear" didn't bother to
|
||
give ALL of the information.
|
||
|
||
Having worked with Mr. Benemann on the story (and, in case it
|
||
matters, having him at least "validate" that the information presented
|
||
was accurate), there is more to this than was stated in the original
|
||
text...
|
||
So, if you feel it is apropos, I enclose *MY* Reply to "Bear"...
|
||
=============
|
||
REPLY:
|
||
From: Marshall Barry
|
||
Organization: IBECC, A Colorado Non-Profit Organization
|
||
|
||
>A local television reporter did a report on the 10pm news about
|
||
>teenagers getting access to adult .gif files on computer bulletin
|
||
>boards.
|
||
>
|
||
>He explains how many sites with adult gifs require proof-of-age
|
||
>(e.g., copies of driver's license) for registration, but some
|
||
>merely print a "you must be over 21 to register" message before
|
||
>on-line registration.
|
||
>
|
||
>No problem, except he then claims you can lie and still become
|
||
>registered -- which he proceeds to do on camera.
|
||
|
||
So?
|
||
He was making a valid point - that is, that ANYONE can lie... And the
|
||
system he "lied" to asked for a Callback via a Callback Verification
|
||
program. So, even though the "SysOp" had an invalid name and address,
|
||
s/he/it had a valid telephone number.
|
||
|
||
The point being made is that the PARTICULAR SysOp was doing an
|
||
insufficient amount of verification. It is not enough to just call
|
||
back (automatically) and use that as validation for being an adult, is
|
||
it?
|
||
|
||
>Isn't this a violation of Federal law regarding computer access?
|
||
|
||
It could be. Of course, the SysOp is also not requesting a valid ID,
|
||
just something which could be verified. The telephone number is
|
||
valid, and as Kaizoku [Mb's note: Kaizoku was a "cracker" who agreed
|
||
to be interviewed via modem... at the end of the interview, she
|
||
apparently grabbed Mr. Benemann's home phone, address, etc. from the
|
||
phone company and played it back to him - when he verified that it
|
||
was, indeed him, she then promised to NOT turn off his utilities and
|
||
forward his mail...] pointed out, graphically, it's almost trivial to
|
||
acquire "reverse" information.
|
||
|
||
Still, Federal law can only be invoked when access is across state
|
||
lines. Colorado law is, at best, vague.
|
||
|
||
The media, btw, enjoys a great deal of latitude in this case, as they
|
||
are covering news and not actually delivering or revealing information
|
||
which is acquired.
|
||
|
||
Finally, by law, you may use any name you wish so long as there is not
|
||
an attempt to defraud. Merely using an assumed name, especially when
|
||
dealing with "adult material" is not a crime.
|
||
|
||
>The sysop of the BBS clearly requested identifying information,
|
||
>as is his right before granting system access, which the reporter
|
||
>deliberately refused to provide yet accepted system access?
|
||
|
||
Bah! Humbug.
|
||
|
||
>This TV station is getting a bad reputation for overzealous reporters --
|
||
>a few years ago one star reporter actually paid for pit-bull fights
|
||
>that she subsequently reported on. She was ultimately fired from the
|
||
>station and charged with a felony.
|
||
|
||
So, because of Wendy, anyone who does an expose is guilty of
|
||
over-zealous reporting?
|
||
|
||
Give me a break.
|
||
|
||
Jim Benemann worked very hard to not present all BBSes in an
|
||
"evil" light. If you noticed, (and since you're local, I can
|
||
provide you with a tape, to refresh your memory), he said that
|
||
most systems were positive, most systems were no longer easy for
|
||
children (the important issue, not the "content" of the material)
|
||
to acquire access. In fact, what he said (for the most part) was
|
||
more than just a little positive.
|
||
|
||
What is it that you are REALLY complaining about?
|
||
That he gave an "assumed name and address"?
|
||
|
||
Ever call a 900 number?
|
||
Did you give YOUR real name?
|
||
|
||
>I don't expect things to go this far in this situation -- but neither
|
||
>do I want to sit by as the TV station implies it's okay to lie during
|
||
>on-line registration for BBSes.
|
||
|
||
Oh, come on.
|
||
|
||
You log onto every BBS with your real name, address and telephone
|
||
number, before you even see if it's the kind of system you'd want to
|
||
give such information to?
|
||
|
||
Sorry - I can't buy that.
|
||
|
||
>Any comments or suggestions?
|
||
|
||
You've seen 'em.
|
||
|
||
I worked (one of many) with Jim Benemann on the story.
|
||
I can show you what "reputable" news teams (including KABC in LA)
|
||
do with these stories.
|
||
I can show you videotape of "ads" for BBSes running on the screen
|
||
while the voice-over says "these networks are homes to pedophiles,
|
||
drug users and phone phreaks"... which (of course) has nothing to
|
||
do with the "ads" on the screen.
|
||
|
||
They (KCNC) even checked the information before airing it, and you
|
||
can be sure that the SysOp of the "cracked" system is improving his
|
||
security now... and not letting a call-back verifier program
|
||
determine that someone is "over 18".
|
||
|
||
>BTW, the reporter was Jim Benemann of KCNC in Denver.I can post
|
||
>the Station Manager's name if other people wish to contact the station.
|
||
|
||
So, what you want people to do is to call and complain about some
|
||
of the least negative reporting we've gotten in the last 10 years.
|
||
|
||
Great.
|
||
|
||
// Mb //
|
||
|
||
<mbarry@nyx.cs.du.edu> is also <Marshall.Barry@f169.n104.z1.FidoNet.Org>
|
||
"If you're going to (mis)quote me, at least Spell my Name CORRECTLY!"
|
||
Data: (303) 657-0126 +&+ (303) 426-1942 3/12/2400 baud
|
||
Snail Mail: P.O. Box 486, Louisville, CO 80027-0486
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
From: bei@DOGFACE.AUSTIN.TX.US(B. Izenberg)
|
||
Subject: File 6--Amateur Action BBS bust account from NixPix
|
||
Date: Sun, 1 Mar 92 12:03:05 CST
|
||
|
||
((CuD Editor's Note - The following was written by the sysop of "NixPix BBS"
|
||
in Aspen, Colorado, after a telephone interview with
|
||
Bob Thomas, sysop of "Amateur Action")).
|
||
|
||
The Amateur Action BBS Seige of '92 (02/29/92)
|
||
(From a first-hand 'interview' with Nick)
|
||
|
||
Cuzz there are so many false rumors circulating re this 'incident',
|
||
I called Bob to get the straight story. Here 'tis!
|
||
|
||
On Jan 20, 1992 at 7:30 AM, five armed San Jose Policemen stormed
|
||
the house of Bob and Carleen Thomas, bearing a search warrant. The
|
||
affidavit that permitted the search is still sealed, and a mystery to
|
||
Bob, so he knows only what he could be searched for. No charges were
|
||
pressed against him.
|
||
|
||
The Search Warrant said:
|
||
CA Penal Code section 311.2 (bringing of obscene matter into or
|
||
distributing within state. And Penal code 311.11 (Possession or
|
||
control of matter depicting sexual conduct of person under age of 14 .
|
||
And Penal code 484-487.1 (Grand Theft- permits cops to take stolen
|
||
goods if any are found).
|
||
|
||
The entire family was in bed. The police charged into the
|
||
frightened 11 & 14 yr old boys rooms... Their parents were impounded
|
||
in their dining room as the gang took apart the BBS system and
|
||
ransacked the house. Looking the protesting boys in the eye, they
|
||
even grabbed their game computer.
|
||
|
||
They were clearly after the computers, pictures, video tapes,
|
||
machines. It was also clear they did not find what they were 'looking
|
||
for'.. They carted off all computers, scanners, video gear, blank
|
||
tapes.. The UPS and printer were too heavy!!! No explanation has been
|
||
given for their seizing Bob's wifes underwear, purses, and shoes.... 5
|
||
1/2 hours of humiliation.. They also took Bob's business papers and
|
||
effectively closed his Mom & Pop business. His battle costs have
|
||
exceeded $15K!
|
||
|
||
Bob hired an attorney and he got in touch with the Electronic
|
||
Frontier Foundation (an organization specifically set up to protect
|
||
our rights to privacy of information).. The Police had clearly broken
|
||
the strict Fedral electronics privacy act.. This requires a SEPARATE
|
||
Email search warrant for EACH Email recipient, or a $1000 damages can
|
||
be levied PER addressee! And, damages can be recovered from
|
||
individuals, state, and city. Thus, the San Jose police carelessly
|
||
(wantonly?) broke federal laws.
|
||
|
||
Before unsealing Bob's stuff, they agreed to only review GIFS,
|
||
tapes, photos and to leave the records alone. After they began
|
||
(finally) to actually look at their cache, the cops returned Bob's
|
||
gear and stated that he had 'NOTHING ILLEGAL' in his posession! All
|
||
the material in Bob's fine Amateur collection (save some great
|
||
old-time 60's and 70's sexual memorabilia) is comparable to similar
|
||
but slicker professional material obtainable from local Adult
|
||
bookstores.
|
||
|
||
What perpetuated this obnoxious and frightening attack on the AA
|
||
BBS? It is still a secretive mystery. Bob does NOT know who his
|
||
accuser is. I recall that as an UN-AMERICAN act! But, he hunches it is
|
||
related to a bizarre local male adult who posed as a 14 year old on
|
||
America On-Line and entrapped others to send him sexy stuff of 14
|
||
year olds. When he got some, he turned in America on Line. The reason
|
||
Bob suspects him is that he lives only a few miles from AA in Fremont,
|
||
and is clearly in the lunatic fringe.
|
||
|
||
So, kiddies.. Be aware that as the WAR on drugs backs down in
|
||
defeat the troops and philosophies are going to be used to make WAR on
|
||
sex for pleasure.. And the spectre of 'KIDDIE PORN' is so odious to
|
||
many Americans, that self defense will bankrupt many harmless people.
|
||
|
||
We in the Adult BBS community are lucky to have such a brave Sysop
|
||
as Bob Thomas.. And lucky that reason and law worked THIS time!
|
||
|
||
Send Bob a lil help ($. I did, and I am stingy!) And join AA BBS at
|
||
408/263-3393 100% DST!.
|
||
|
||
Nick , Horny Pixop and founder of NixPix.
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
|
||
From: John F. McMullen (mcmullen@well.sf.ca.us)
|
||
Subject: File 7--Two Cornell Students Charged in Virus Attacks (NEWSBYTES Reprint)
|
||
|
||
From today's Newsbytes - from another writer. Note that, despite the
|
||
wire services use of the word, "Hacker" never appears in Grant's story.
|
||
Do I hear the cheers???
|
||
|
||
=======================================================================
|
||
****Two Cornell Students Charged In Virus Attacks
|
||
|
||
ITHACA, NEW YORK, U.S.A., 1992 Feb 26 (NB) -- Charges have been laid
|
||
against two Cornell University students accused of planting a virus
|
||
that locked up Apple Macintosh computers at Cornell, at Stanford
|
||
University in California, and in Japan.
|
||
|
||
David S. Blumenthal and Mark Andrew Pilgrim, both aged 19, were
|
||
charged in Ithaca City Court with one count each of second-degree
|
||
computer tampering, a Class A misdemeanor. The investigation is
|
||
continuing and additional charges are likely to be laid, said Cornell
|
||
University spokeswoman Linda Grace-Kobas. Both students spent the
|
||
night in jail before being released on bail February 25, Grace-Kobas
|
||
added.
|
||
|
||
The MBDFA virus apparently was launched Feb. 14 in three Macintosh
|
||
computer games: Obnoxious Tetris, Tetriscycle, and Ten Tile Puzzle.
|
||
Apparently, Grace-Kobas told Newsbytes, a computer at Cornell was used
|
||
to upload the virus to the SUMEX-AIM computer archive at Stanford
|
||
University and an archive in Osaka, Japan.
|
||
|
||
MBDFA is a worm, a type of computer virus that distributes itself in
|
||
multiple copies within a system or into connected systems. MBDFA
|
||
modifies systems software and applications programs and sometimes
|
||
results in computer crashes, university officials reported.
|
||
|
||
Reports of the MBDFA virus have been received from across the United
|
||
States and from around the world, including the United Kingdom, a
|
||
statement from the university said.
|
||
|
||
(Grant Buckler/19920226/Press Contact: Linda Kobas, Cornell
|
||
University, 607-255-2000)
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
End of Computer Underground Digest #4.10
|
||
************************************
|
||
|
||
|