1720 lines
65 KiB
Plaintext
1720 lines
65 KiB
Plaintext
|
|
AESOP'S FABLES (84 Fables)
|
|
|
|
|
|
From The PaperLess Readers Club, Houston (713) 977-9505 (BBS)
|
|
Voice/Fax (713) 977-1719
|
|
|
|
1-21 22-42
|
|
The Cock and the Pearl The Frog and the Ox
|
|
The Wolf and the Lamb Androcles
|
|
The Dog and the Shadow The Bat, the Birds, and the Beasts
|
|
The Lion's Share The Hart and the Hunter
|
|
The Wolf and the Crane The Serpent and the File
|
|
The Man and the Serpent The Man and the Wood
|
|
The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse The Dog and the Wolf
|
|
The Fox and the Crow The Belly and the Members
|
|
The Sick Lion The Hart in the Ox-Stall
|
|
The Ass and the Lapdog The Fox and the Grapes
|
|
The Lion and the Mouse The Horse, Hunter, and Stag
|
|
The Swallow and the Other Birds The Peacock and Juno
|
|
The Frogs Desiring a King The Fox and the Lion
|
|
The Mountains in Labour The Lion and the Statue
|
|
The Hares and the Frogs The Ant and the Grasshopper
|
|
The Wolf and the Kid The Tree and the Reed
|
|
The Woodman and the Serpent The Fox and the Cat
|
|
The Bald Man and the Fly The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing
|
|
The Fox and the Stork The Dog in the Manger
|
|
The Fox and the Mask The Man and the Wooden God
|
|
The Jay and the Peacock The Fisher
|
|
|
|
43-63 64-84
|
|
The Shepherd's Boy The Miser and His Gold
|
|
The Young Thief and His Mother The Fox and the Mosquitoes
|
|
The Man and His Two Wives The Fox Without a Tail
|
|
The Nurse and the Wolf The One-Eyed Doe
|
|
The Tortoise and the Birds Belling the Cat
|
|
The Two Crabs The Hare and the Tortoise
|
|
The Ass in the Lion's Skin The Old Man and Death
|
|
The Two Fellows and the Bear The Hare With Many Friends
|
|
The Two Pots The Lion in Love
|
|
The Four Oxen and the Lion The Bundle of Sticks
|
|
The Fisher and the Little Fish The Lion, the Fox, and the Beasts
|
|
Avaricious and Envious The Ass's Brains
|
|
The Crow and the Pitcher The Eagle and the Arrow
|
|
The Man and the Satyr The Milkmaid and Her Pail
|
|
The Goose With the Golden Eggs The Cat-Maiden
|
|
The Labourer and the Nightingale The Horse and the Ass
|
|
The Fox, the Cock, and the Dog The Trumpeter Taken Prisoner
|
|
The Wind and the Sun The Buffoon and the Countryman
|
|
Hercules and the Waggoner The Old Woman and the Wine-Jar
|
|
The Man, the Boy, and the Donkey The Fox and the Goat
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aesop's Fables
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Cock and the Pearl
|
|
|
|
|
|
A cock was once strutting up and down the farmyard among the
|
|
hens when suddenly he espied something shinning amid the straw.
|
|
"Ho! ho!" quoth he, "that's for me," and soon rooted it out from
|
|
beneath the straw. What did it turn out to be but a Pearl that by
|
|
some chance had been lost in the yard? "You may be a treasure,"
|
|
quoth Master Cock, "to men that prize you, but for me I would
|
|
rather have a single barley-corn than a peck of pearls."
|
|
|
|
Precious things are for those that can prize them.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Wolf and the Lamb
|
|
|
|
|
|
Once upon a time a Wolf was lapping at a spring on a hillside,
|
|
when, looking up, what should he see but a Lamb just beginning to
|
|
drink a little lower down. "There's my supper," thought he, "if
|
|
only I can find some excuse to seize it." Then he called out to
|
|
the Lamb, "How dare you muddle the water from which I am
|
|
drinking?"
|
|
|
|
"Nay, master, nay," said Lambikin; "if the water be muddy up
|
|
there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to
|
|
me."
|
|
|
|
"Well, then," said the Wolf, "why did you call me bad names
|
|
this time last year?"
|
|
|
|
"That cannot be," said the Lamb; "I am only six months old."
|
|
|
|
"I don't care," snarled the Wolf; "if it was not you it was
|
|
your father;" and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb
|
|
and
|
|
.WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA
|
|
.ate her all up. But before she died she gasped out
|
|
."Any excuse will serve a tyrant."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Dog and the Shadow
|
|
|
|
|
|
It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was
|
|
carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now on his way
|
|
home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook. As he
|
|
crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the
|
|
water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of
|
|
meat, he made up his mind to have that also. So he made a snap at
|
|
the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of
|
|
meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.
|
|
|
|
Beware lest you lose the substance by grasping at the shadow.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion's Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion went once a-hunting along with the Fox, the Jackal,
|
|
and the Wolf. They hunted and they hunted till at last they
|
|
surprised a Stag, and soon took its life. Then came the question
|
|
how the spoil should be divided. "Quarter me this Stag," roared
|
|
the Lion; so the other animals skinned it and cut it into four
|
|
parts. Then the Lion took his stand in front of the carcass and
|
|
pronounced judgment: The first quarter is for me in my capacity
|
|
as King of Beasts; the second is mine as arbiter; another share
|
|
comes to me for my part in the chase; and as for the fourth
|
|
quarter, well, as for that, I should like to see which of you will
|
|
dare to lay a paw upon it."
|
|
|
|
"Humph," grumbled the Fox as he walked away with his tail
|
|
between his legs; but he spoke in a low growl
|
|
."You may share the labours of the great,
|
|
but you will not share the spoil."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Wolf and the Crane
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Wolf had been gorging on an animal he had killed, when
|
|
suddenly a small bone in the meat stuck in his throat and he could
|
|
not swallow it. He soon felt terrible pain in his throat, and ran
|
|
up and down groaning and groaning and seeking for something to
|
|
relieve the pain. He tried to induce every one he met to remove
|
|
the bone. "I would give anything," said he, "if you would take it
|
|
out." At last the Crane agreed to try, and told the Wolf to lie
|
|
on his side and open his jaws as wide as he could. Then the Crane
|
|
put its long neck down the Wolf's throat, and with its beak
|
|
loosened the bone, till at last it got it out.
|
|
|
|
"Will you kindly give me the reward you promised?" said the
|
|
Crane.
|
|
|
|
The Wolf grinned and showed his teeth and said: "Be content.
|
|
You have put your head inside a Wolf's mouth and taken it out
|
|
again in safety; that ought to be reward enough for you."
|
|
|
|
Gratitude and greed go not together.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Man and the Serpent
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Countryman's son by accident trod upon a Serpent's tail,
|
|
which turned and bit him so that he died. The father in a rage
|
|
got his axe, and pursuing the Serpent, cut off part of its tail.
|
|
So the Serpent in revenge began stinging several of the Farmer's
|
|
cattle and caused him severe loss. Well, the Farmer thought it
|
|
best to make it up with the Serpent, and brought food and honey to
|
|
the mouth of its lair, and said to it: "Let's forget and forgive;
|
|
perhaps you were right to punish my son, and take vengeance on my
|
|
cattle, but surely I was right in trying to revenge him; now that
|
|
we are both satisfied why should not we be friends again?"
|
|
|
|
"No, no," said the Serpent; "take away your gifts; you can
|
|
never forget the death of your son, nor I the loss of my tail."
|
|
|
|
Injuries may be forgiven, but not forgotten.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse
|
|
|
|
|
|
Now you must know that a Town Mouse once upon a time went on a
|
|
visit to his cousin in the country. He was rough and ready, this
|
|
cousin, but he loved his town friend and made him heartily
|
|
welcome. Beans and bacon, cheese and bread, were all he had to
|
|
offer, but he offered them freely. The Town Mouse rather turned
|
|
up his long nose at this country fare, and said: "I cannot
|
|
understand, Cousin, how you can put up with such poor food as
|
|
this, but of course you cannot expect anything better in the
|
|
country; come you with me and I will show you how to live. When
|
|
you have been in town a week you will wonder how you could ever
|
|
have stood a country life." No sooner said than done: the two
|
|
mice set off for the town and arrived at the Town Mouse's
|
|
residence late at night. "You will want some refreshment after
|
|
our long journey," said the polite Town Mouse, and took his friend
|
|
into the grand dining-room. There they found the remains of a
|
|
fine feast, and soon the two mice were eating up jellies and cakes
|
|
and all that was nice. Suddenly they heard growling and barking.
|
|
"What is that?" said the Country Mouse. "It is only the dogs of
|
|
the house," answered the other. "Only!" said the Country Mouse.
|
|
"I do not like that music at my dinner." Just at that moment the
|
|
door flew open, in came two huge mastiffs, and the two mice had to
|
|
scamper down and run off. "Good-bye, Cousin," said the Country
|
|
Mouse, "What! going so soon?" said the other. "Yes," he replied;
|
|
|
|
"Better beans and bacon in peace
|
|
than cakes and ale in fear."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Crow
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Fox once saw a Crow fly off with a piece of cheese in its
|
|
beak and settle on a branch of a tree. "That's for me, as I am a
|
|
Fox," said Master Reynard, and he walked up to the foot of the
|
|
tree. "Good-day, Mistress Crow," he cried. "How well you are
|
|
looking to-day: how glossy your feathers; how bright your eye. I
|
|
feel sure your voice must surpass that of other birds, just as
|
|
your figure does; let me hear but one song from you that I may
|
|
greet you as the Queen of Birds." The Crow lifted up her head and
|
|
began to caw her best, but the moment she opened her mouth the
|
|
piece of cheese fell to the ground, only to be snapped up by
|
|
Master Fox. "That will do," said he. "That was all I wanted. In
|
|
exchange for your cheese I will give you a piece of advice for the
|
|
future
|
|
."Do not trust flatterers."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Sick Lion
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Lion had come to the end of his days and lay sick unto death
|
|
at the mouth of his cave, gasping for breath. The animals, his
|
|
subjects, came round him and drew nearer as he grew more and more
|
|
helpless. When they saw him on the point of death they thought to
|
|
themselves: "Now is the time to pay off old grudges." So the Boar
|
|
came up and drove at him with his tusks; then a Bull gored him
|
|
with his horns; still the Lion lay helpless before them: so the
|
|
Ass, feeling quite safe from danger, came up, and turning his tail
|
|
to the Lion kicked up his heels into his face. "This is a double
|
|
death," growled the Lion.
|
|
|
|
Only cowards insult dying majesty.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Ass and the Lapdog
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Farmer one day came to the stables to see to his beasts of
|
|
burden: among them was his favourite Ass, that was always well fed
|
|
and often carried his master. With the Farmer came his Lapdog,
|
|
who danced about and licked his hand and frisked about as happy as
|
|
could be. The Farmer felt in his pocket, gave the Lapdog some
|
|
dainty food, and sat down while he gave his orders to his
|
|
servants. The Lapdog jumped into his master's lap, and lay there
|
|
blinking while the Farmer stroked his ears. The Ass, seeing this,
|
|
broke loose from his halter and commenced prancing about in
|
|
imitation of the Lapdog. The Farmer could not hold his sides with
|
|
laughter, so the Ass went up to him, and putting his feet upon the
|
|
Farmer's shoulder attempted to climb into his lap. The Farmer's
|
|
servants rushed up with sticks and pitchforks and soon taught the
|
|
Ass that
|
|
.Clumsy jesting is no joke.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion and the Mouse
|
|
|
|
|
|
Once when a Lion was asleep a little Mouse began running up
|
|
and down upon him; this soon wakened the Lion, who placed his huge
|
|
paw upon him, and opened his big jaws to swallow him. "Pardon, O
|
|
King," cried the little Mouse: "forgive me this time, I shall
|
|
never forget it: who knows but what I may be able to do you a turn
|
|
some of these days?" The Lion was so tickled at the idea of the
|
|
Mouse being able to help him, that he lifted up his paw and let
|
|
him go. Some time after the Lion was caught in a trap, and the
|
|
hunters who desired to carry him alive to the King, tied him to a
|
|
tree while they went in search of a waggon to carry him on. Just
|
|
then the little Mouse happened to pass by, and seeing the sad
|
|
plight in which the Lion was, went up to him and soon gnawed away
|
|
the ropes that bound the King of the Beasts. "Was I not right?"
|
|
said the little Mouse.
|
|
|
|
Little friends may prove great friends.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Swallow and the Other Birds
|
|
|
|
|
|
It happened that a Countryman was sowing some hemp seeds in a
|
|
field where a Swallow and some other birds were hopping about
|
|
picking up their food. "Beware of that man," quoth the Swallow.
|
|
"Why, what is he doing?" said the others. "That is hemp seed he
|
|
is sowing; be careful to pick up every one of the seeds, or else
|
|
you will repent it." The birds paid no heed to the Swallow's
|
|
words, and by and by the hemp grew up and was made into cord, and
|
|
of the cords nets were made, and many a bird that had despised the
|
|
Swallow's advice was caught in nets made out of that very hemp.
|
|
"What did I tell you?" said the Swallow.
|
|
|
|
Destroy the seed of evil, or it will grow up to your ruin.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Frogs Desiring a King
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Frogs were living as happy as could be in a marshy swamp
|
|
that just suited them; they went splashing about caring for nobody
|
|
and nobody troubling with them. But some of them thought that
|
|
this was not right, that they should have a king and a proper
|
|
constitution, so they determined to send up a petition to Jove to
|
|
give them what they wanted. "Mighty Jove," they cried, "send unto
|
|
us a king that will rule over us and keep us in order." Jove
|
|
laughed at their croaking, and threw down into the swamp a huge
|
|
Log, which came downrplashto the swamp. The Frogs
|
|
were frightened out of their lives by the commotion made in their
|
|
midst, and all rushed to the bank to look at the horrible monster;
|
|
but after a time, seeing that it did not move, one or two of the
|
|
boldest of them ventured out towards the Log, and even dared to
|
|
touch it; still it did not move. Then the greatest hero of the
|
|
Frogs jumped upon the Log and commenced dancing up and down upon
|
|
it, thereupon all the Frogs came and did the same; and for some
|
|
time the Frogs went about their business every day without taking
|
|
the slightest notice of their new King Log lying in their midst.
|
|
But this did not suit them, so they sent another petition to Jove,
|
|
and said to him, "We want a real king; one that will really rule
|
|
over us." Now this made Jove angry, so he sent among them a big
|
|
Stork that soon set to work gobbling them all up. Then the Frogs
|
|
repented when too late.
|
|
|
|
Better no rule than cruel rule.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Mountains in Labour
|
|
|
|
|
|
One day the Countrymen noticed that the Mountains were in
|
|
labour; smoke came out of their summits, the earth was quaking at
|
|
their feet, trees were crashing, and huge rocks were tumbling.
|
|
They felt sure that something horrible was going to happen. They
|
|
all gathered together in one place to see what terrible thing this
|
|
could be. They waited and they waited, but nothing came. At last
|
|
there was a still more violent earthquake, and a huge gap appeared
|
|
in the side of the Mountains. They all fell down upon their knees
|
|
and waited. At last, and at last, a teeny, tiny mouse poked its
|
|
little head and bristles out of the gap and came running down
|
|
towards them, and ever after they used to say:
|
|
|
|
"Much outcry, little outcome."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hares and the Frogs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hares were so persecuted by the other beasts, they did not
|
|
know where to go. As soon as they saw a single animal approach
|
|
them, off they used to run. One day they saw a troop of wild
|
|
Horses stampeding about, and in quite a panic all the Hares
|
|
scuttled off to a lake hard by, determined to drown themselves
|
|
rather than live in such a continual state of fear. But just as
|
|
they got near the bank of the lake, a troop of Frogs, frightened
|
|
in their turn by the approach of the Hares scuttled off, and
|
|
jumped into the water. "Truly," said one of the Hares, "things
|
|
are not so bad as they seem:
|
|
|
|
"There is always someone worse off than yourself."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Wolf and the Kid
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Kid was perched up on the top of a house, and looking down
|
|
saw a Wolf passing under him. Immediately he began to revile and
|
|
attack his enemy. "Murderer and thief," he cried, "what do you
|
|
here near honest folks' houses? How dare you make an appearance
|
|
where your vile deeds are known?"
|
|
|
|
"Curse away, my young friend," said the Wolf.
|
|
|
|
"It is easy to be brave from a safe distance."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Woodman and the Serpent
|
|
|
|
|
|
One wintry day a Woodman was tramping home from his work when
|
|
he saw something black lying on the snow. When he came closer he
|
|
saw it was a Serpent to all appearance dead. But he took it up
|
|
and put it in his bosom to warm while he hurried home. As soon as
|
|
he got indoors he put the Serpent down on the hearth before the
|
|
fire. The children watched it and saw it slowly come to life
|
|
again. Then one of them stooped down to stroke it, but thc
|
|
Serpent raised its head and put out its fangs and was about to
|
|
sting the child to death. So the Woodman seized his axe, and with
|
|
one stroke cut the Serpent in two. "Ah," said he,
|
|
|
|
"No gratitude from the wicked."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Bald Man and the Fly
|
|
|
|
|
|
There was once a Bald Man who sat down after work on a hot
|
|
summer's day. A Fly came up and kept buzzing about his bald pate,
|
|
and stinging him from time to time. The Man aimed a blow at his
|
|
little enemy, but acks palm came on his head instead;
|
|
again the Fly tormented him, but this time the Man was wiser and
|
|
said:
|
|
|
|
"You will only injure yourself if you
|
|
take notice of despicable enemies."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Stork
|
|
|
|
|
|
At one time the Fox and the Stork were on visiting terms and
|
|
seemed very good friends. So the Fox invited the Stork to dinner,
|
|
and for a joke put nothing before her but some soup in a very
|
|
shallow dish. This the Fox could easily lap up, but the Stork
|
|
could only wet the end of her long bill in it, and left the meal
|
|
as hungry as when she began. "I am sorry," said the Fox, "the
|
|
soup is not to your liking."
|
|
|
|
"Pray do not apologise," said the Stork. "I hope you will
|
|
return this visit, and come and dine with me soon." So a day was
|
|
appointed when the Fox should visit the Stork; but when they were
|
|
seated at table all that was for their dinner was contained in a
|
|
very long-necked jar with a narrow mouth, in which the Fox could
|
|
not insert his snout, so all he could manage to do was to lick the
|
|
outside of the jar.
|
|
|
|
"I will not apologise for the dinner," said the Stork:
|
|
|
|
"One bad turn deserves another."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Mask
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Fox had by some means got into the store-room of a theatre.
|
|
Suddenly he observed a face glaring down on him and began to be
|
|
very frightened; but looking more closely he found it was only a
|
|
Mask such as actors use to put over their face. "Ah," said the
|
|
Fox, "you look very fine; it is a pity you have not got any
|
|
brains."
|
|
|
|
Outside show is a poor substitute for inner worth.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Jay and the Peacock
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Jay venturing into a yard where Peacocks used to walk, found
|
|
there a number of feathers which had fallen from the Peacocks when
|
|
they were moulting. He tied them all to his tail and strutted
|
|
down towards the Peacocks. When he came near them they soon
|
|
discovered the cheat, and striding up to him pecked at him and
|
|
plucked away his borrowed plumes. So the Jay could do no better
|
|
than go back to the other Jays, who had watched his behaviour from
|
|
a distance; but they were equally annoyed with him, and told him:
|
|
|
|
"It is not only fine feathers that make fine birds."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Frog and the Ox
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Oh Father," said a little Frog to the big one sitting by the
|
|
side of a pool, "I have seen such a terrible monster! It was as
|
|
big as a mountain, with horns on its head, and a long tail, and it
|
|
had hoofs divided in two."
|
|
|
|
"Tush, child, tush," said the old Frog, "that was only Farmer
|
|
White's Ox. It isn't so big either; he may be a little bit taller
|
|
than I, but I could easily make myself quite as broad; just you
|
|
see." So he blew himself out, and blew himself out, and blew
|
|
himself out. "Was he as big as that?" asked he.
|
|
|
|
"Oh, much bigger than that," said the young Frog.
|
|
|
|
Again the old one blew himself out, and asked the young one if
|
|
the Ox was as big as that.
|
|
|
|
"Bigger, father, bigger," was the reply.
|
|
|
|
So the Frog took a deep breath, and blew and blew and blew,
|
|
and swelled and swelled and swelled. And then he said: "I'm sure
|
|
the Ox is not as big asBut at this moment he burst.
|
|
|
|
Self-conceit may lead to self-destruction.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Androcles
|
|
|
|
|
|
A slave named Androcles once escaped from his master and fled
|
|
to the forest. As he was wandering about there he came upon a
|
|
Lion lying down moaning and groaning. At first he turned to flee,
|
|
but finding that the Lion did not pursue him, he turned back and
|
|
went up to him. As he came near, the Lion put out his paw, which
|
|
was all swollen and bleeding, and Androcles found that a huge
|
|
thorn had got into it, and was causing all the pain. He pulled
|
|
out the thorn and bound up the paw of the Lion, who was soon able
|
|
to rise and lick the hand of Androcles like a dog. Then the Lion
|
|
took Androcles to his cave, and every day used to bring him meat
|
|
from which to live. But shortly afterwards both Androcles and the
|
|
Lion were captured, and the slave was sentenced to be thrown to
|
|
the Lion, after the latter had been kept without food for several
|
|
days. The Emperor and all his Court came to see the spectacle,
|
|
and Androcles was led out into the middle of the arena. Soon the
|
|
Lion was let loose from his den, and rushed bounding and roaring
|
|
towards his victim. But as soon as he came near to Androcles he
|
|
recognised his friend, and fawned upon him, and licked his hands
|
|
like a friendly dog. The Emperor, surprised at this, summoned
|
|
Androcles to him, who told him the whole story. Whereupon the
|
|
slave was pardoned and freed, and the Lion let loose to his native
|
|
forest.
|
|
|
|
Gratitude is the sign of noble souls.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Bat, the Birds, and the Beasts
|
|
|
|
|
|
A great conflict was about to come off between the Birds and
|
|
the Beasts. When the two armies were collected together the Bat
|
|
hesitated which to join. The Birds that passed his perch said:
|
|
"Come with us"; but he said: "I am a Beast." Later on, some
|
|
Beasts who were passing underneath him looked up and said: "Come
|
|
with us"; but he said: "I am a Bird." Luckily at the last moment
|
|
peace was made, and no battle took place, so the Bat came to the
|
|
Birds and wished to join in the rejoicings, but they all turned
|
|
against him and he had to fly away. He then went to the Beasts,
|
|
but soon had to beat a retreat, or else they would have torn him
|
|
to pieces. "Ah," said the Bat, "I see now,
|
|
|
|
"He that is neither one thing nor the other has no friends."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hart and the Hunter
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hart was once drinking from a pool and admiring the noble
|
|
figure he made there. "Ah," said he, "where can you see such
|
|
noble horns as these, with such antlers! I wish I had legs more
|
|
worthy to bear such a noble crown; it is a pity they are so slim
|
|
and slight." At that moment a Hunter approached and sent an arrow
|
|
whistling after him. Away bounded the Hart, and soon, by the aid
|
|
of his nimble legs, was nearly out of sight of the Hunter; but not
|
|
noticing where he was going, he passed under some trees with
|
|
branches growing low down in which his antlers were caught, so
|
|
that the Hunter had time to come up. "Alas! alas!" cried the
|
|
Hart:
|
|
|
|
"We often despise what is most useful to us."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Serpent and the File
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Serpent in the course of its wanderings came into an
|
|
armourer's shop. As he glided over the floor he felt his skin
|
|
pricked by a file lying there. In a rage he turned round upon it
|
|
and tried to dart his fangs into it; but he could do no harm to
|
|
heavy iron and had soon to give over his wrath.
|
|
|
|
It is useless attacking the insensible.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Man and the Wood
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Man came into a Wood one day with an axe in his hand, and
|
|
begged all the Trees to give him a small branch which he wanted
|
|
for a particular purpose. The Trees were good-natured and gave
|
|
him one of their branches. What did the Man do but fix it into
|
|
the axe head, and soon set to work cutting down tree after tree.
|
|
Then the Trees saw how foolish they had been in giving their enemy
|
|
the means of destroying themselves.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Dog and the Wolf
|
|
|
|
|
|
A gaunt Wolf was almost dead with hunger when he happened to
|
|
meet a House-dog who was passing by. "Ah, Cousin," said the Dog.
|
|
"I knew how it would be; your irregular life will soon be the ruin
|
|
of you. Why do you not work steadily as I do, and get your food
|
|
regularly given to you?"
|
|
|
|
"I would have no objection," said the Wolf, "if I could only
|
|
get a place."
|
|
|
|
"I will easily arrange that for you," said the Dog; "come with
|
|
me to my master and you shall share my work."
|
|
|
|
So the Wolf and the Dog went towards the town together. On
|
|
the way there the Wolf noticed that the hair on a certain part of
|
|
the Dog's neck was very much worn away, so he asked him how that
|
|
had come about.
|
|
|
|
"Oh, it is nothing," said the Dog. "That is only the place
|
|
where the collar is put on at night to keep me chained up; it
|
|
chafes a bit, but one soon gets used to it."
|
|
|
|
"Is that all?" said the Wolf. "Then good-bye to you, Master
|
|
Dog."
|
|
|
|
Better starve free than be a fat slave.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Belly and the Members
|
|
|
|
|
|
One fine day it occurred to the Members of the Body that they
|
|
were doing all the work and the Belly was having all the food. So
|
|
they held a meeting, and after a long discussion, decided to
|
|
strike work till the Belly consented to take its proper share of
|
|
the work. So for a day or two, the Hands refused to take the
|
|
food, the Mouth refused to receive it, and the Teeth had no work
|
|
to do. But after a day or two the Members began to find that they
|
|
themselves were not in a very active condition: the Hands could
|
|
hardly move, and the Mouth was all parched and dry, while the Legs
|
|
were unable to support the rest. So thus they found that even the
|
|
Belly in its dull quiet way was doing necessary work for the Body,
|
|
and that all must work together or the Body will go to pieces.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hart in the Ox-Stall
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Hart hotly pursued by the hounds fled for refuge into an
|
|
ox-stall, and buried itself in a truss of hay, leaving nothing to
|
|
be seen but the tips of his horns. Soon after the Hunters came up
|
|
and asked if any one had seen the Hart. The stable boys, who had
|
|
been resting after their dinner, looked round, but could see
|
|
nothing, and the Hunters went away. Shortly afterwards the master
|
|
came in, and looking round, saw that something unusual had taken
|
|
place. He pointed to the truss of hay and said: "What are those
|
|
two curious things sticking out of the hay?" And when the stable
|
|
boys came to look they discovered the Hart, and soon made an end
|
|
of him. He thus learnt that
|
|
Nothing escapes the master's eye.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Grapes
|
|
|
|
|
|
One hot summer's day a Fox was strolling through an orchard
|
|
till he came to a bunch of Grapes just ripening on a vine which
|
|
had been trained over a lofty branch. "Just the thing to quench
|
|
my thirst," quoth he. Drawing back a few paces, he took a run and
|
|
a jump, and just missed the bunch. Turning round again with a
|
|
One, Two, Three, he jumped up, but with no greater success. Again
|
|
and again he tried after the tempting morsel, but at last had to
|
|
give it up, and walked away with his nose in the air, saying: "I
|
|
am sure they are sour."
|
|
|
|
It is easy to despise what you cannot get.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Horse, Hunter, and Stag
|
|
|
|
|
|
A quarrel had arisen between the Horse and the Stag, so the
|
|
Horse came to a Hunter to ask his help to take revenge on the
|
|
Stag. The Hunter agreed, but said: "If you desire to conquer the
|
|
Stag, you must permit me to place this piece of iron between your
|
|
jaws, so that I may guide you with these reins, and allow this
|
|
saddle to be placed upon your back so that I may keep steady upon
|
|
you as we follow after the enemy." The Horse agreed to the
|
|
conditions, and the Hunter soon saddled and bridled him. Then
|
|
with the aid of the Hunter the Horse soon overcame the Stag, and
|
|
said to the Hunter: "Now, get off, and remove those things from my
|
|
mouth and back."
|
|
|
|
"Not so fast, friend," said the Hunter. "I have now got you
|
|
under bit and spur, and prefer to keep you as you are at present."
|
|
|
|
If you allow men to use you for your own purposes,
|
|
they will use you for theirs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Peacock and Juno
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Peacock once placed a petition before Juno desiring to have
|
|
the voice of a nightingale in addition to his other attractions;
|
|
but Juno refused his request. When he persisted, and pointed out
|
|
that he was her favourite bird, she said:
|
|
|
|
"Be content with your lot;
|
|
one cannot be first in everything."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Lion
|
|
|
|
|
|
When first the Fox saw the Lion he was terribly frightened,
|
|
and ran away and hid himself in the wood. Next time however he
|
|
came near the King of Beasts he stopped at a safe distance and
|
|
watched him pass by. The third time they came near one another
|
|
the Fox went straight up to the Lion and passed the time of day
|
|
with him, asking him how his family were, and when he should have
|
|
the pleasure of seeing him again; then turning his tail, he parted
|
|
from the Lion without much ceremony.
|
|
|
|
Familiarity breeds contempt.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion and the Statue
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Man and a Lion were discussing the relative strength of men
|
|
and lions in general. The Man contended that he and his fellows
|
|
were stronger than lions by reason of their greater intelligence.
|
|
"Come now with me," he cried, "and I will soon prove that I am
|
|
right." So he took him into the public gardens and showed him a
|
|
statue of Hercules overcoming the Lion and tearing his mouth in
|
|
two.
|
|
|
|
"That is all very well," said the Lion, "but proves nothing,
|
|
for it was a man who made the statue."
|
|
|
|
We can easily represent things as we wish them to be.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Ant and the Grasshopper
|
|
|
|
|
|
In a field one summer's day a Grasshopper was hopping about,
|
|
chirping and singing to its heart's content. An Ant passed by,
|
|
bearing along with great toil an ear of corn he was taking to the
|
|
nest.
|
|
|
|
"Why not come and chat with me," said the Grasshopper,
|
|
"instead of toiling and moiling in that way?"
|
|
|
|
"I am helping to lay up food for the winter," said the Ant,
|
|
"and recommend you to do the same."
|
|
|
|
"Why bother about winter?" said the Grasshopper; we have got
|
|
plenty of food at present." But the Ant went on its way and
|
|
continued its toil. When the winter came the Grasshopper had no
|
|
food and found itself dying of hunger, while it saw the ants
|
|
distributing every day corn and grain from the stores they had
|
|
collected in the summer. Then the Grasshopper knew:
|
|
|
|
It is best to prepare for the days of necessity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Tree and the Reed
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Well, little one," said a Tree to a Reed that was growing at
|
|
its foot, "why do you not plant your feet deeply in the ground,
|
|
and raise your head boldly in the air as I do?"
|
|
|
|
"I am contented with my lot," said the Reed. "I may not be so
|
|
grand, but I think I am safer."
|
|
|
|
"Safe!" sneered the Tree. "Who shall pluck me up by the roots
|
|
or bow my head to the ground?" But it soon had to repent of its
|
|
boasting, for a hurricane arose which tore it up from its roots,
|
|
and cast it a useless log on the ground, while the little Reed,
|
|
bending to the force of the wind, soon stood upright again when
|
|
the storm had passed over.
|
|
|
|
Obscurity often brings safety.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Cat
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Fox was boasting to a Cat of its clever devices for escaping
|
|
its enemies. "I have a whole bag of tricks," he said, "which
|
|
contains a hundred ways of escaping my enemies."
|
|
|
|
"I have only one," said the Cat; "but I can generally manage
|
|
with that." Just at that moment they heard the cry of a pack of
|
|
hounds coming towards them, and the Cat immediately scampered up a
|
|
tree and hid herself in the boughs. "This is my plan," said the
|
|
Cat. "What are you going to do?" The Fox thought first of one
|
|
way, then of another, and while he was debating the hounds came
|
|
nearer and nearer, and at last the Fox in his confusion was caught
|
|
up by the hounds and soon killed by the huntsmen. Miss Puss, who
|
|
had been looking on, said:
|
|
|
|
"Better one safe way than a hundred on which
|
|
you cannot reckon."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Wolf found great difficulty in getting at the sheep owing to
|
|
the vigilance of the shepherd and his dogs. But one day it found
|
|
the skin of a sheep that had been flayed and thrown aside, so it
|
|
put it on over its own pelt and strolled down among the sheep.
|
|
The Lamb that belonged to the sheep, whose skin the Wolf was
|
|
wearing, began to follow the Wolf in the Sheep's clothing; so,
|
|
leading the Lamb a little apart, he soon made a meal off her, and
|
|
for some time he succeeded in deceiving the sheep, and enjoying
|
|
hearty meals.
|
|
|
|
Appearances are deceptive.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Dog in the Manger
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Dog looking out for its afternoon nap jumped into the Manger
|
|
of an Ox and lay there cosily upon the straw. But soon the Ox,
|
|
returning from its afternoon work, came up to the Manger and
|
|
wanted to eat some of the straw. The Dog in a rage, being
|
|
awakened from its slumber, stood up and barked at the Ox, and
|
|
whenever it came near attempted to bite it. At last the Ox had to
|
|
give up the hope of getting at the straw, and went away muttering:
|
|
|
|
"Ah, people often grudge others what they
|
|
cannot enjoy themselves."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Man and the Wooden God
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the old days men used to worship stocks and stones and
|
|
idols, and prayed to them to give them luck. It happened that a
|
|
Man had often prayed to a wooden idol he had received from his
|
|
father, but his luck never seemed to change. He prayed and he
|
|
prayed, but still he remained as unlucky as ever. One day in the
|
|
greatest rage he went to the Wooden God, and with one blow swept
|
|
it down from its pedestal. The idol broke in two, and what did he
|
|
see? An immense number of coins flying all over the place.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fisher
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Fisher once took his bagpipes to the bank of a river, and
|
|
played upon them with the hope of making the fish rise; but never
|
|
a one put his nose out of the water. So he cast his net into the
|
|
river and soon drew it forth filled with fish. Then he took his
|
|
bagpipes again, and, as he played, the fish leapt up in the net.
|
|
"Ah, you dance now when I play," said he.
|
|
|
|
"Yes," said an old Fish:
|
|
|
|
"When you are in a man's power you must do as he bids you."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Shepherd's Boy
|
|
|
|
|
|
There was once a young Shepherd Boy who tended his sheep at
|
|
the foot of a mountain near a dark forest. It was rather lonely
|
|
for him all day, so he thought upon a plan by which he could get a
|
|
little company and some excitement. He rushed down towards the
|
|
village calling out "Wolf, Wolf," and the villagers came out to
|
|
meet him, and some of them stopped with him for a considerable
|
|
time. This pleased the boy so much that a few days afterwards he
|
|
tried the same trick, and again the villagers came to his help.
|
|
But shortly after this a Wolf actually did come out from the
|
|
forest, and began to worry the sheep, and the boy of course cried
|
|
out "Wolf, Wolf," still louder than before. But this time the
|
|
villagers, who had been fooled twice before, thought the boy was
|
|
again deceiving them, and nobody stirred to come to his help. So
|
|
the Wolf made a good meal off the boy's flock, and when the boy
|
|
complained, the wise man of the village said:
|
|
|
|
"A liar will not be believed, even when he speaks the truth."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Young Thief and His Mother
|
|
|
|
|
|
A young Man had been caught in a daring act of theft and had
|
|
been condemned to be executed for it. He expressed his desire to
|
|
see his Mother, and to speak with her before he was led to
|
|
execution, and of course this was granted. When his Mother came
|
|
to him he said: "I want to whisper to you," and when she brought
|
|
her ear near him, he nearly bit it off. All the bystanders were
|
|
horrified, and asked him what he could mean by such brutal and
|
|
inhuman conduct. "It is to punish her," he said. "When I was
|
|
young I began with stealing little things, and brought them home
|
|
to Mother. Instead of rebuking and punishing me, she laughed and
|
|
said: "It will not be noticed." It is because of her that I am
|
|
here to-day."
|
|
|
|
"He is right, woman," said the Priest; "the Lord hath said:
|
|
|
|
"Train up a child in the way he should go; and
|
|
when he is old he will not depart therefrom."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Man and His Two Wives
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the old days, when men were allowed to have many wives, a
|
|
middle-aged Man had one wife that was old and one that was young;
|
|
each loved him very much, and desired to see him like herself.
|
|
Now the Man's hair was turning grey, which the young Wife did not
|
|
like, as it made him look too old for her husband. So every night
|
|
she used to comb his hair and pick out the white ones. But the
|
|
elder Wife saw her husband growing grey with great pleasure, for
|
|
she did not like to be mistaken for his mother. So every morning
|
|
she used to arrange his hair and pick out as many of the black
|
|
ones as she could. The consequence was the Man soon found himself
|
|
entirely bald.
|
|
|
|
Yield to all and you will soon have nothing to yield.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Nurse and the Wolf
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Be quiet now," said an old Nurse to a child sitting on her
|
|
lap. "If you make that noise again I will throw you to the Wolf."
|
|
|
|
Now it chanced that a Wolf was passing close under the window
|
|
as this was said. So he crouched down by the side of the house
|
|
and waited. "I am in good luck to-day," thought he. "It is sure
|
|
to cry soon, and a daintier morsel I haven't had for many a long
|
|
day." So he waited, and he waited, and he waited, till at last
|
|
the child began to cry, and the Wolf came forward before the
|
|
window, and looked up to the Nurse, wagging his tail. But all the
|
|
Nurse did was to shut down the window and call for help, and the
|
|
dogs of the house came rushing out. "Ah," said the Wolf as he
|
|
galloped away,
|
|
|
|
"Enemies promises were made to be broken."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Tortoise and the Birds
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Tortoise desired to change its place of residence, so he
|
|
asked an Eagle to carry him to his new home, promising her a rich
|
|
reward for her trouble. The Eagle agreed and seizing the Tortoise
|
|
by the shell with her talons soared aloft. On their way they met
|
|
a Crow, who said to the Eagle: "Tortoise is good eating." "The
|
|
shell is too hard," said the Eagle in reply. "The rocks will soon
|
|
crack the shell," was the Crow's answer; and the Eagle, taking the
|
|
hint, let fall the Tortoise on a sharp rock, and the two birds
|
|
made a hearty meal of the Tortoise.
|
|
|
|
Never soar aloft on an enemy's pinions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Two Crabs
|
|
|
|
|
|
One fine day two Crabs came out from their home to take a
|
|
stroll on the sand. "Child," said the mother, "you are walking
|
|
very ungracefully. You should accustom yourself, to walking
|
|
straight forward without twisting from side to side."
|
|
|
|
"Pray, mother," said the young one, "do but set the example
|
|
yourself, and I will follow you."
|
|
|
|
Example is the best precept.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Ass in the Lion's Skin
|
|
|
|
|
|
An Ass once found a Lion's skin which the hunters had left out
|
|
in the sun to dry. He put it on and went towards his native
|
|
village. All fled at his approach, both men and animals, and he
|
|
was a proud Ass that day. In his delight he lifted up his voice
|
|
and brayed, but then every one knew him, and his owner came up and
|
|
gave him a sound cudgelling for the fright he had caused. And
|
|
shortly afterwards a Fox came up to him and said: "Ah, I knew you
|
|
by your voice."
|
|
|
|
Fine clothes may disguise, but
|
|
silly words will disclose a fool.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Two Fellows and the Bear
|
|
|
|
|
|
Two Fellows were travelling together through a wood, when a
|
|
Bear rushed out upon them. One of the travellers happened to be
|
|
in front, and he seized hold of the branch of a tree, and hid
|
|
himself among the leaves. The other, seeing no help for it, threw
|
|
himself flat down upon the ground, with his face in the dust. The
|
|
Bear, coming up to him, put his muzzle close to his ear, and
|
|
sniffed and sniffed. But at last with a growl he shook his head
|
|
and slouched off, for bears will not touch dead meat. Then the
|
|
fellow in the tree came down to his comrade, and, laughing, said
|
|
"What was it that Master Bruin whispered to you?"
|
|
|
|
"He told me," said the other,
|
|
|
|
"Never trust a friend who deserts you at a pinch."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Two Pots
|
|
|
|
|
|
Two Pots had been left on the bank of a river, one of brass,
|
|
and one of earthenware. When the tide rose they both floated off
|
|
down the stream. Now the earthenware pot tried its best to keep
|
|
aloof from the brass one, which cried out: "Fear nothing, friend,
|
|
I will not strike you."
|
|
|
|
"But I may come in contact with you," said the other, "if I
|
|
come too close; and whether I hit you, or you hit me, I shall
|
|
suffer for it."
|
|
|
|
The strong and the weak cannot keep company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Four Oxen and the Lion
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Lion used to prowl about a field in which Four Oxen used to
|
|
dwell. Many a time he tried to attack them; but whenever he came
|
|
near they turned their tails to one another, so that whichever way
|
|
he approached them he was met by the horns of one of them. At
|
|
last, however, they fell a-quarrelling among themselves, and each
|
|
went off to pasture alone in a separate corner of the field. Then
|
|
the Lion attacked them one by one and soon made an end of all
|
|
four.
|
|
|
|
United we stand, divided we fall.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fisher and the Little Fish
|
|
|
|
|
|
It happened that a Fisher, after fishing all day, caught only
|
|
a little fish. "Pray, let me go, master," said the Fish. "I am
|
|
much too small for your eating just now. If you put me back into
|
|
the river I shall soon grow, then you can make a fine meal off
|
|
me."
|
|
|
|
"Nay, nay, my little Fish," said the Fisher, "I have you now.
|
|
I may not catch you hereafter."
|
|
|
|
A little thing in hand is worth more than
|
|
a great thing in prospect.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avaricious and Envious
|
|
|
|
|
|
Two neighbours came before Jupiter and prayed him to grant
|
|
their hearts' desire. Now the one was full of avarice, and the
|
|
other eaten up with envy. So to punish them both, Jupiter granted
|
|
that each might have whatever he wished for himself, but only on
|
|
condition that his neighbour had twice as much. The Avaricious
|
|
man prayed to have a room full of gold. No sooner said than done;
|
|
but all his joy was turned to grief when he found that his
|
|
neighbour had two rooms full of the precious metal. Then came the
|
|
turn of the Envious man, who could not bear to think that his
|
|
neighbour had any joy at all. So he prayed that he might have one
|
|
of his own eyes put out, by which means his companion would become
|
|
totally blind.
|
|
|
|
Vices are their own punishment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Crow and the Pitcher
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Crow, half-dead with thirst, came upon a Pitcher which had
|
|
once been full of water; but when the Crow put its beak into the
|
|
mouth of the Pitcher he found that only very little water was left
|
|
in it, and that he could not reach far enough down to get at it.
|
|
He tried, and he tried, but at last had to give up in despair.
|
|
Then a thought came to him, and he took a pebble and dropped it
|
|
into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped it into
|
|
the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into
|
|
the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into
|
|
the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into
|
|
the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into
|
|
the Pitcher. At last, at last, he saw the water mount up near
|
|
him, and after casting in a few more pebbles he was able to quench
|
|
his thirst and save his life.
|
|
|
|
Little by little does the trick.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Man and the Satyr
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Man had lost his way in a wood one bitter winter's night.
|
|
As he was roaming about, a Satyr came up to him, and finding that
|
|
he had lost his way, promised to give him a lodging for the night,
|
|
and guide him out of the forest in the morning. As he went along
|
|
to the Satyr's cell, the Man raised both his hands to his mouth
|
|
and kept on blowing at them. "What do you do that for?" said the
|
|
Satyr.
|
|
|
|
"My hands are numb with the cold," said the Man, "and my
|
|
breath warms them."
|
|
|
|
After this they arrived at the Satyr's home, and soon the
|
|
Satyr put a smoking dish of porridge before him. But when the Man
|
|
raised his spoon to his mouth he began blowing upon it. "And what
|
|
do you do that for?" said the Satyr.
|
|
|
|
"The porridge is too hot, and my breath will cool it."
|
|
|
|
"Out you go," said the Satyr. "I will have nought to do with
|
|
a man who can blow hot and cold with the same breath."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Goose With the Golden Eggs
|
|
|
|
|
|
One day a countryman going to the nest of his Goose found
|
|
there an egg all yellow and glittering. When he took it up it was
|
|
as heavy as lead and he was going to throw it away, because he
|
|
thought a trick had been played upon him. But he took it home on
|
|
second thoughts, and soon found to his delight that it was an egg
|
|
of pure gold. Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon
|
|
became rich by selling his eggs. As he grew rich he grew greedy;
|
|
and thinking to get at once all the gold the Goose could give, he
|
|
killed it and opened it only to find nothing.
|
|
|
|
Greed oft o'er reaches itself.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Labourer and the Nightingale
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Labourer lay listening to a Nightingale's song throughout
|
|
the summer night. So pleased was he with it that the next night
|
|
he set a trap for it and captured it. "Now that I have caught
|
|
thee," he cried, "thou shalt always sing to me."
|
|
|
|
"We Nightingales never sing in a cage." said the bird.
|
|
|
|
"Then I'll eat thee." said the Labourer. "I have always heard
|
|
say that a nightingale on toast is dainty morsel."
|
|
|
|
"Nay, kill me not," said the Nightingale; "but let me free,
|
|
and I'll tell thee three things far better worth than my poor
|
|
body." The Labourer let him loose, and he flew up to a branch of
|
|
a tree and said: "Never believe a captive's promise; that's one
|
|
thing. Then again: Keep what you have. And third piece of advice
|
|
is: Sorrow not over what is lost forever." Then the song-bird
|
|
flew away.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox, the Cock, and the Dog
|
|
|
|
|
|
One moonlight night a Fox was prowling about a farmer's
|
|
hen-coop, and saw a Cock roosting high up beyond his reach. "Good
|
|
news, good news!" he cried.
|
|
|
|
"Why, what is that?" said the Cock.
|
|
|
|
"King Lion has declared a universal truce. No beast may hurt
|
|
a bird henceforth, but all shall dwell together in brotherly
|
|
friendship."
|
|
|
|
"Why, that is good news," said the Cock; "and there I see some
|
|
one coming, with whom we can share the good tidings." And so
|
|
saying he craned his neck forward and looked afar off.
|
|
|
|
"What is it you see?" said the Fox.
|
|
|
|
"It is only my master's Dog that is coming towards us. What,
|
|
going so soon?" he continued, as the Fox began to turn away as
|
|
soon as he had heard the news. "Will you not stop and
|
|
congratulate the Dog on the reign of universal peace?"
|
|
|
|
"I would gladly do so," said the Fox, "but I fear he may not
|
|
have heard of King Lion's decree."
|
|
|
|
Cunning often outwits itself.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Wind and the Sun
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Wind and the Sun were disputing which was the stronger.
|
|
Suddenly they saw a traveller coming down the road, and the Sun
|
|
said: "I see a way to decide our dispute. Whichever of us can
|
|
cause that traveller to take off his cloak shall be regarded as
|
|
the stronger. You begin." So the Sun retired behind a cloud, and
|
|
the Wind began to blow as hard as it could upon the traveller.
|
|
But the harder he blew the more closely did the traveller wrap his
|
|
cloak round him, till at last the Wind had to give up in despair.
|
|
Then the Sun came out and shone in all his glory upon the
|
|
traveller, who soon found it too hot to walk with his cloak on.
|
|
|
|
Kindness effects more than severity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hercules and the Waggoner
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Waggoner was once driving a heavy load along a very muddy
|
|
way. At last he came to a part of the road where the wheels sank
|
|
half-way into the mire, and the more the horses pulled, the deeper
|
|
sank the wheels. So the Waggoner threw down his whip, and knelt
|
|
down and prayed to Hercules the Strong. "O Hercules, help me in
|
|
this my hour of distress," quoth he. But Hercules appeared to
|
|
him, and said:
|
|
|
|
"Tut, man, don't sprawl there. Get up and put your shoulder
|
|
to the wheel."
|
|
|
|
The gods help them that help themselves.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Man, the Boy, and the Donkey
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Man and his son were once going with their Donkey to market.
|
|
As they were walking along by its side a countryman passed them
|
|
and said: "You fools, what is a Donkey for but to ride upon?"
|
|
|
|
So the Man put the Boy on the Donkey and they went on their
|
|
way. But soon they passed a group of men, one of whom said: "See
|
|
that lazy youngster, he lets his father walk while he rides."
|
|
|
|
So the Man ordered his Boy to get off, and got on himself.
|
|
But they hadn't gone far when they passed two women, one of whom
|
|
said to the other: "Shame on that lazy lout to let his poor little
|
|
son trudge along."
|
|
|
|
Well, the Man didn't know what to do, but at last he took his
|
|
Boy up before him on the Donkey. By this time they had come to
|
|
the town, and the passers-by began to jeer and point at them. The
|
|
Man stopped and asked what they were scoffing at. The men said:
|
|
"Aren't you ashamed of yourself for overloading that poor donkey
|
|
of yoursu and your hulking son?"
|
|
|
|
The Man and Boy got off and tried to think what to do. They
|
|
thought and they thought, till at last they cut down a pole, tied
|
|
the donkey's feet to it, and raised the pole and the donkey to
|
|
their shoulders. They went along amid the laughter of all who met
|
|
them till they came to Market Bridge, when the Donkey, getting one
|
|
of his feet loose, kicked out and caused the Boy to drop his end
|
|
of the pole. In the struggle the Donkey fell over the bridge, and
|
|
his fore-feet being tied together he was drowned.
|
|
|
|
"That will teach you," said an old man who had followed them:
|
|
|
|
"Please all, and you will please none."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Miser and His Gold
|
|
|
|
|
|
Once upon a time there was a Miser who used to hide his gold
|
|
at the foot of a tree in his garden; but every week he used to go
|
|
and dig it up and gloat over his gains. A robber, who had noticed
|
|
this, went and dug up the gold and decamped with it. When the
|
|
Miser next came to gloat over his treasures, he found nothing but
|
|
the empty hole. He tore his hair, and raised such an outcry that
|
|
all the neighbours came around him, and he told them how he used
|
|
to come and visit his gold. "Did you ever take any of it out?"
|
|
asked one of them.
|
|
|
|
"Nay," said he, "I only came to look at it."
|
|
|
|
"Then come again and look at the hole," said a neighbour; "it
|
|
will do you just as much good."
|
|
|
|
Wealth unused might as well not exist.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Mosquitoes
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Fox after crossing a river got its tail entangled in a bush,
|
|
and could not move. A number of Mosquitoes seeing its plight
|
|
settled upon it and enjoyed a good meal undisturbed by its tail.
|
|
A hedgehog strolling by took pity upon the Fox and went up to him:
|
|
"You are in a bad way, neighbour," said the hedgehog; "shall I
|
|
relieve you by driving off those Mosquitoes who are sucking your
|
|
blood?"
|
|
|
|
"Thank you, Master Hedgehog," said the Fox, "but I would
|
|
rather not."
|
|
|
|
"Why, how is that?" asked the hedgehog.
|
|
|
|
"Well, you see," was the answer, "these Mosquitoes have had
|
|
their fill; if you drive these away, others will come with fresh
|
|
appetite and bleed me to death."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox Without a Tail
|
|
|
|
|
|
It happened that a Fox caught its tail in a trap, and in
|
|
struggling to release himself lost all of it but the stump. At
|
|
first he was ashamed to show himself among his fellow foxes. But
|
|
at last he determined to put a bolder face upon his misfortune,
|
|
and summoned all the foxes to a general meeting to consider a
|
|
proposal which he had to place before them. When they had
|
|
assembled together the Fox proposed that they should all do away
|
|
with their tails. He pointed out how inconvenient a tail was when
|
|
they were pursued by their enemies, the dogs; how much it was in
|
|
the way when they desired to sit down and hold a friendly
|
|
conversation with one another. He failed to see any advantage in
|
|
carrying about such a useless encumbrance. "That is all very
|
|
well," said one of the older foxes; "but I do not think you would
|
|
have recommended us to dispense with our chief ornament if you had
|
|
not happened to lose it yourself."
|
|
|
|
Distrust interested advice.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The One-Eyed Doe
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Doe had had the misfortune to lose one of her eyes, and
|
|
could not see any one approaching her on that side. So to avoid
|
|
any danger she always used to feed on a high cliff near the sea,
|
|
with her sound eye looking towards the land. By this means she
|
|
could see whenever the hunters approached her on land, and often
|
|
escaped by this means. But the hunters found out that she was
|
|
blind of one eye, and hiring a boat rowed under the cliff where
|
|
she used to feed and shot her from the sea. "Ah," cried she with
|
|
her dying voice,
|
|
|
|
"You cannot escape your fate."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Belling the Cat
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long ago, the mice had a general council to consider what
|
|
measures they could take to outwit their common enemy, the Cat.
|
|
Some said this, and some said that; but at last a young mouse got
|
|
up and said he had a proposal to make, which he thought would meet
|
|
the case. "You will all agree," said he, "that our chief danger
|
|
consists in the sly and treacherous manner in which the enemy
|
|
approaches us. Now, if we could receive some signal of her
|
|
approach, we could easily escape from her. I venture, therefore,
|
|
to propose that a small bell be procured, and attached by a ribbon
|
|
round the neck of the Cat. By this means we should always know
|
|
when she was about, and could easily retire while she was in the
|
|
neighbourhood."
|
|
|
|
This proposal met with general applause, until an old mouse
|
|
got up and said: "That is all very well, but who is to bell the
|
|
Cat?" The mice looked at one another and nobody spoke. Then the
|
|
old mouse said:
|
|
|
|
"It is easy to propose impossible remedies."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hare and the Tortoise
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hare was once boasting of his speed before the other
|
|
animals. "I have never yet been beaten," said he, "when I put
|
|
forth my full speed. I challenge any one here to race with me."
|
|
|
|
The Tortoise said quietly, "I accept your challenge."
|
|
|
|
"That is a good joke," said the Hare; "I could dance round you
|
|
all the way."
|
|
|
|
"Keep your boasting till you've beaten," answered the
|
|
Tortoise. "Shall we race?"
|
|
|
|
So a course was fixed and a start was made. The Hare darted
|
|
almost out of sight at once, but soon stopped and, to show his
|
|
contempt for the Tortoise, lay down to have a nap. The Tortoise
|
|
plodded on and plodded on, and when the Hare awoke from his nap,
|
|
he saw the Tortoise just near the winning-post and could not run
|
|
up in time to save the race. Then said the Tortoise:
|
|
|
|
"Plodding wins the race."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Old Man and Death
|
|
|
|
|
|
An old labourer, bent double with age and toil, was gathering
|
|
sticks in a forest. At last he grew so tired and hopeless that he
|
|
threw down the bundle of sticks, and cried out: "I cannot bear
|
|
this life any longer. Ah, I wish Death would only come and take
|
|
me!"
|
|
|
|
As he spoke, Death, a grisly skeleton, appeared and said to
|
|
him: "What wouldst thou, Mortal? I heard thee call me."
|
|
|
|
"Please, sir," replied the woodcutter, "would you kindly help
|
|
me to lift this faggot of sticks on to my shoulder?"
|
|
|
|
We would often be sorry if our wishes were gratified.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hare With Many Friends
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Hare was very popular with the other beasts who all claimed
|
|
to be her friends. But one day she heard the hounds approaching
|
|
and hoped to escape them by the aid of her many Friends. So, she
|
|
went to the horse, and asked him to carry her away from the hounds
|
|
on his back. But he declined, stating that he had important work
|
|
to do for his master. "He felt sure," he said, "that all her
|
|
other friends would come to her assistance." She then applied to
|
|
the bull, and hoped that he would repel the hounds with his horns.
|
|
The bull replied: "I am very sorry, but I have an appointment with
|
|
a lady; but I feel sure that our friend the goat will do what you
|
|
want." The goat, however, feared that his back might do her some
|
|
harm if he took her upon it. The ram, he felt sure, was the
|
|
proper friend to apply to. So she went to the ram and told him
|
|
the case. The ram replied: "Another time, my dear friend. I do
|
|
not like to interfere on the present occasion, as hounds have been
|
|
known to eat sheep as well as hares." The Hare then applied, as a
|
|
last hope, to the calf, who regretted that he was unable to help
|
|
her, as he did not like to take the responsibility upon himself,
|
|
as so many older persons than himself had declined the task. By
|
|
this time the hounds were quite near, and the Hare took to her
|
|
heels and luckily escaped.
|
|
|
|
He that has many friends, has no friends.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion in Love
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Lion once fell in love with a beautiful maiden and proposed
|
|
marriage to her parents. The old people did not know what to say.
|
|
They did not like to give their daughter to the Lion, yet they did
|
|
not wish to enrage the King of Beasts. At last the father said:
|
|
"We feel highly honoured by your Majesty's proposal, but you see
|
|
our daughter is a tender young thing, and we fear that in the
|
|
vehemence of your affection you might possibly do her some injury.
|
|
Might I venture to suggest that your Majesty should have your
|
|
claws removed, and your teeth extracted, then we would gladly
|
|
consider your proposal again." The Lion was so much in love that
|
|
he had his claws trimmed and his big teeth taken out. But when he
|
|
came again to the parents of the young girl they simply laughed in
|
|
his face, and bade him do his worst.
|
|
|
|
Love can tame the wildest.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Bundle of Sticks
|
|
|
|
|
|
An old man on the point of death summoned his sons around him
|
|
to give them some parting advice. He ordered his servants to
|
|
bring in a faggot of sticks, and said to his eldest son: "Break
|
|
it." The son strained and strained, but with all his efforts was
|
|
unable to break the Bundle. The other sons also tried, but none
|
|
of them was successful. "Untie the faggots," said the father,
|
|
"and each of you take a stick." When they had done so, he called
|
|
out to them: "Now, break," and each stick was easily broken. "You
|
|
see my meaning," said their father.
|
|
|
|
Union gives strength.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion, the Fox, and the Beasts
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion once gave out that he was sick unto death and
|
|
summoned the animals to come and hear his last Will and Testament.
|
|
So the Goat came to the Lion's cave, and stopped there listening
|
|
for a long time. Then a Sheep went in, and before she came out a
|
|
Calf came up to receive the last wishes of the Lord of the Beasts.
|
|
But soon the Lion seemed to recover, and came to the mouth of his
|
|
cave, and saw the Fox, who had been waiting outside for some time.
|
|
"Why do you not come to pay your respects to me?" said the Lion to
|
|
the Fox.
|
|
|
|
"I beg your Majesty's pardon," said the Fox, "but I noticed
|
|
the track of the animals that have already come to you; and while
|
|
I see many hoof-marks going in, I see none coming out. Till the
|
|
animals that have entered your cave come out again I prefer to
|
|
remain in the open air."
|
|
|
|
It is easier to get into the enemy's toils than out again.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Ass's Brains
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lion and the Fox went hunting together. The Lion, on the
|
|
advice of the Fox, sent a message to the Ass, proposing to make an
|
|
alliance between their two families. The Ass came to the place of
|
|
meeting, overjoyed at the prospect of a royal alliance. But when
|
|
he came there the Lion simply pounced on the Ass, and said to the
|
|
Fox: "Here is our dinner for to-day. Watch you here while I go
|
|
and have a nap. Woe betide you if you touch my prey." The Lion
|
|
went away and the Fox waited; but finding that his master did not
|
|
return, ventured to take out the brains of the Ass and ate them
|
|
up. When the Lion came back he soon noticed the absence of the
|
|
brains, and asked the Fox in a terrible voice: "What have you done
|
|
with the brains?"
|
|
|
|
"Brains, your Majesty! it had none, or it would never have
|
|
fallen into your trap."
|
|
|
|
Wit has always an answer ready.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Eagle and the Arrow
|
|
|
|
|
|
An Eagle was soaring through the air when suddenly it heard
|
|
the whizz of an Arrow, and felt itself wounded to death. Slowly
|
|
it fluttered down to the earth, with its life-blood pouring out of
|
|
it. Looking down upon the Arrow with which it had been pierced,
|
|
it found that the shaft of the Arrow had been feathered with one
|
|
of its own plumes. "Alas!" it cried, as it died,
|
|
|
|
"We often give our enemies the means for our own destruction."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Milkmaid and Her Pail
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patty the Milkmaid was going to market carrying her milk in a
|
|
Pail on her head. As she went along she began calculating what
|
|
she would do with the money she would get for the milk. "I'll buy
|
|
some fowls from Farmer Brown," said she, "and they will lay eggs
|
|
each morning, which I will sell to the parson's wife. With the
|
|
money that I get from the sale of these eggs I'll buy myself a new
|
|
dimity frock and a chip hat; and when I go to market, won't all
|
|
the young men come up and speak to me! Polly Shaw will be that
|
|
jealous; but I don't care. I shall just look at her and toss my
|
|
head like this. As she spoke she tossed her head back, the Pail
|
|
fell off it, and all the milk was spilt. So she had to go home
|
|
and tell her mother what had occurred.
|
|
|
|
"Ah, my child," said the mother,
|
|
|
|
"Do not count your chickens before they are hatched."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Cat-Maiden
|
|
|
|
|
|
The gods were once disputing whether it was possible for a
|
|
living being to change its nature. Jupiter said "Yes," but Venus
|
|
said "No." So, to try the question, Jupiter turned a Cat into a
|
|
Maiden, and gave her to a young man for a wife. The wedding was
|
|
duly performed and the young couple sat down to the wedding-feast.
|
|
"See," said Jupiter, to Venus, "how becomingly she behaves. Who
|
|
could tell that yesterday she was but a Cat? Surely her nature is
|
|
changed?"
|
|
|
|
"Wait a minute," replied Venus, and let loose a mouse into the
|
|
room. No sooner did the bride see this than she jumped up from
|
|
her seat and tried to pounce upon the mouse. "Ah, you see," said
|
|
Venus,
|
|
|
|
"Nature will out."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Horse and the Ass
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Horse and an Ass were travelling together, the Horse
|
|
prancing along in its fine trappings, the Ass carrying with
|
|
difficulty the heavy weight in its panniers. "I wish I were you,"
|
|
sighed the Ass; "nothing to do and well fed, and all that fine
|
|
harness upon you." Next day, however, there was a great battle,
|
|
and the Horse was wounded to death in the final charge of the day.
|
|
His friend, the Ass, happened to pass by shortly afterwards and
|
|
found him on the point of death. "I was wrong," said the Ass:
|
|
|
|
"Better humble security than gilded danger."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Trumpeter Taken Prisoner
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Trumpeter during a battle ventured too near the enemy and
|
|
was captured by them. They were about to proceed to put him to
|
|
death when he begged them to hear his plea for mercy. "I do not
|
|
fight," said he, "and indeed carry no weapon; I only blow this
|
|
trumpet, and surely that cannot harm you; then why should you kill
|
|
me?"
|
|
|
|
"You may not fight yourself," said the others, "but you
|
|
encourage and guide your men to the fight."
|
|
|
|
Words may be deeds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Buffoon and the Countryman
|
|
|
|
|
|
At a country fair there was a Buffoon who made all the people
|
|
laugh by imitating the cries of various animals. He finished off
|
|
by squeaking so like a pig that the spectators thought that he had
|
|
a porker concealed about him. But a Countryman who stood by said:
|
|
"Call that a pig s squeak! Nothing like it. You give me till
|
|
tomorrow and I will show you what it's like." The audience
|
|
laughed, but next day, sure enough, the Countryman appeared on the
|
|
stage, and putting his head down squealed so hideously that the
|
|
spectators hissed and threw stones at him to make him stop. "You
|
|
fools!" he cried, "see what you have been hissing," and held up a
|
|
little pig whose ear he had been pinching to make him utter the
|
|
squeals.
|
|
|
|
Men often applaud an imitation and hiss the real thing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Old Woman and the Wine-Jar
|
|
|
|
|
|
You must know that sometimes old women like a glass of wine.
|
|
One of this sort once found a Wine-jar lying in the road, and
|
|
eagerly went up to it hoping to find it full. But when she took
|
|
it up she found that all the wine had been drunk out of it. Still
|
|
she took a long sniff at the mouth of the Jar. "Ah," she cried,
|
|
|
|
"What memories cling 'round the instruments of our pleasure."
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fox and the Goat
|
|
|
|
|
|
By an unlucky chance a Fox fell into a deep well from which he
|
|
could not get out. A Goat passed by shortly afterwards, and asked
|
|
the Fox what he was doing down there. "Oh, have you not heard?"
|
|
said the Fox; "there is going to be a great drought, so I jumped
|
|
down here in order to be sure to have water by me. Why don't you
|
|
come down too?" The Goat thought well of this advice, and jumped
|
|
down into the well. But the Fox immediately jumped on her back,
|
|
and by putting his foot on her long horns managed to jump up to
|
|
the edge of the well. "Good-bye, friend," said the Fox, "remember
|
|
next time,
|
|
|
|
"Never trust the advice of a man in difficulties."
|
|
|