108 lines
6.9 KiB
Plaintext
108 lines
6.9 KiB
Plaintext
By Barbara Blake Hannah, former Independent Senator and an Independent
|
|
Candidate in the next General Elections. Fall-Winter, 1986.
|
|
|
|
"His foundation is in the holy mountains; Our Lord loveth the gates of
|
|
Zion more than all the dwellings of Jacob. Glorious things are spoken of
|
|
thee, O city of God. Selah." Psalm 87.
|
|
Of a man, were these words once spoken. I heard briefly that his body
|
|
went to rest a few Sundays ago. His name was Keith Gordon, more commonly
|
|
known as Niah Keith. I also heard that a view of this man's life was recently
|
|
written in a Jamaican paper, and I hope to be able to offer another - if
|
|
different - view. A spiritual view, for this was the only category in which I
|
|
was privileged to know him and the Brothers and Sisters of the Ethiopian Zion
|
|
Coptic Church.
|
|
In the 70's, when I used to write a lot of articles on ganja, and in
|
|
favour of its legalisation, one of my articles was re-published in the widely
|
|
distributed Coptic Times. I felt it was time to find out who these people
|
|
were, and whether they were truly defending - as they claimed - the principles
|
|
of Marcus Garvey as well as the legalisation of ganja. So I went to see them
|
|
at their farm in St. Thomas, and ultimately to visit them at their Star
|
|
Island home in Miami.
|
|
What I found surprised me at first, but then I realised that Coptic was a
|
|
perfectly genuine and legitimate expression of Rasta - a movement of which I
|
|
was then an active promoter - and one which attempted to realise the dream of
|
|
Rasta/Black African aspirations in Jamaica, of a nation whose economy is based
|
|
on reaping the wealth to be earned from ganja.
|
|
|
|
Plant herb for its many uses.
|
|
I have ceased to promote these views, but at that time it was a dream
|
|
that could have been realised, had Jamaica been bold enough to do what the
|
|
Coptics advocated and plant herb for its many uses - glaucoma medicine, cancer
|
|
therapy, paper for printing money and Bibles, paint, rope, cloth, etc. In the
|
|
early '70s, before ganja, crime and cocaine became linked by laws that
|
|
classified them as equal and dangerous, there was a time when this dream could
|
|
have been realised.
|
|
Many individuals and groups tried to do so. Coptic tried. How they
|
|
succeeded is something that as a journalist, I never wanted to know, and as a
|
|
person I could only speculate on.
|
|
But I found out the Coptics secret. It was, quite simply, prayer.
|
|
Psalms, chants, reasonings from Garvey's words - this was their
|
|
hree-times-daily meal which gave the power of success; constant prayer and
|
|
divine reasoning was their foundation. Their prayer sessions were a joy of
|
|
harmony and spirit, and the most beautiful session I attended was one at which
|
|
Toots Hibbert added his great voice to the singers in the church.
|
|
Another interesting aspect of the Coptics was the total intermingling of
|
|
black and white minds in a consciousness of the principles of black history
|
|
and goals. The white Coptics were the most surprising, and at the same time
|
|
strongest, aspect of Coptic. It was astonishing to see true brotherly,
|
|
inter-race love in action. Indeed, "Love" was their constant greeting.
|
|
The man at the center of this, was Niah Keith. So great was his
|
|
considered wisdom, that many saw him as God and a Christ. He stirred up a
|
|
religious effort of Rasta's claim for the Herb in Righteousness, which only
|
|
failed when - in my opinion - they chose to make their battlefield America,
|
|
rather than Jamaica.
|
|
The case - I was the only journalist there, which made me very
|
|
conspicuous - put the U.S. drug laws on trial, bringing evidence to prove
|
|
ganja's medicinal and spiritual values, but of course the U.S. Courts ruled
|
|
against their claim, and today some of the white brethren - the brightest
|
|
minds of Coptic - are jailed in America.
|
|
The sometimes-opulent lifestyle they lived in Jamaica and America - many
|
|
cars, many houses - showed the wealthy possibilities which can be reaped from
|
|
ganja. But their wealth was not spent on gold or clothes, but on acquiring
|
|
land and equipment for large-scale farming.
|
|
Needless to say, since these actions are not approved of by our present
|
|
national and international laws, everything was done to discredit and
|
|
embarrass the Coptics, and their success. Yet, there are thousands of people
|
|
all over Jamaica today who benefited from Coptic - "ordinary" men and women,
|
|
who were set up in small businesses by Coptic - taxi drivers, sno-cone men,
|
|
construction workers, and most of all, farmers.
|
|
|
|
Our real wealth.
|
|
Indeed, in St. Thomas Coptic set up its most visible display of "wealth",
|
|
a large farm which not only gave employment to hundreds of the people of the
|
|
area, but was also proof of what could be done through ganja to enable the
|
|
unfinanced poor to use our real wealth, the land.
|
|
He was unlettered, they say, of Niah Keith, but he was a man of words and
|
|
wisdom. Sitting in a Coptic reasoning was always an uplifting experience for
|
|
me. Through Niah and the Coptics, Jamaica is not only richer with the
|
|
information on Garvey which they published in their excellent free newspaper,
|
|
but also from the information I gained when they sponsored a nine-month course
|
|
of study for me at the greatest resting place of black historical documents,
|
|
the Schomberg Museum in Harlem. It was also in Harlem that I met Captain
|
|
James Thornhill, Garvey's bodyguard - an old man of 98 still alive, who would
|
|
love to spend his last days in the homeland of his beloved Mr. Garvey, and who
|
|
filled me with first hand memories of the great man.
|
|
I don't know about a Coptic cocaine connection and I know that Niah never
|
|
used the stuff. If anything made Niah's flesh and spirit part, It was the
|
|
vanity and covetousness of others, that took the beloved brother from us.
|
|
"I will make mention of Philistia and Tyre with Ethiopia, this man was
|
|
born there," Psalm 87.
|
|
|
|
Teaching of Garvey.
|
|
Will the Coptic dream of legal ganja be realised? Who knows. That is
|
|
not my battle anymore. But one battle of the Coptics that is definitely mine,
|
|
is their advocacy that the teachings of Garvey can be used as the foundation
|
|
for a new Jamaica of true independence.
|
|
That is what Niah Keith stirred up in Jamaica, and advocated all his
|
|
life. For that he will always be remembered.
|
|
Some people laugh when flesh and spirit of a famous person part, and
|
|
some rush to speak ill. But when a work has been performed, the flesh and its
|
|
evils must be laid down. Niah Keith's work was performed, and he was a brave
|
|
warrior in an unusual war, bold enough to speak the words and fight the fight.
|
|
Interestingly, at his funeral, the several hundreds who attended were
|
|
able to take away with them, sackfulls of grapes from a broad and fruitful
|
|
vine which surrounds the Coptic Church - a sacramental wine which was Niah's
|
|
final gift to his friends.
|
|
A new mystic is blowing in Jamaica, and Niah Keith is part of it
|
|
I wonder what will happen next.
|