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* T A Y L O R O L O G Y *
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* A Continuing Exploration of the Life and Death of William Desmond Taylor *
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* *
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* Issue 33 -- September 1995 Editor: Bruce Long bruce@asu.edu *
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* TAYLOROLOGY may be freely distributed *
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CONTENTS OF THIS ISSUE:
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The Life and Death of Olive Thomas
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What is TAYLOROLOGY?
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TAYLOROLOGY is a newsletter focusing on the life and death of William Desmond
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Taylor, a top Paramount film director in early Hollywood who was shot to
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death on February 1, 1922. His unsolved murder was one of Hollywood's major
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scandals. This newsletter will deal with: (a) The facts of Taylor's life;
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(b) The facts and rumors of Taylor's murder; (c) The impact of the Taylor
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murder on Hollywood and the nation; (d) Taylor's associates and the Hollywood
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silent film industry in which Taylor worked. Primary emphasis will be given
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toward reprinting, referencing and analyzing source material, and sifting it
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for accuracy.
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The death of American actress Olive Thomas in Paris was the movie
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industry's first real scandal. But because it happened so far from home, the
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blame was primarily shifted to the decadent environment of the night life in
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Paris. A few weeks after her death, a special memorial service was held in
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Hollywood; the memorial oration was delivered by William Desmond Taylor.[1]
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The following items trace her life, film career, and tragic death. Not
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mentioned are the rumors that for a time she was the mistress of Florenz
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Ziegfeld. She also had posed nude for Alberto Vargas; his memorial painting
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"Memory of Olive Thomas" has been reprinted several times.
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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September 15, 1920
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NEW YORK CLIPPER
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Olive Elain Duffy Thomas was born at Charleroi, Pa., October 20, 1898.
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Her family name was Duffy. She was educated in the public schools of
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Pittsburgh and, at the age of 15, left school to work in a department store.
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After working a short time she came to New York. Here she posed for Harrison
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Fisher and other artists, her Irish type of beauty attracting many to her.
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A letter of recommendation form Harrison Fisher to Flo Ziegfeld resulted
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in her obtaining a position in the "Midnight Frolic" in 1914 and she
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continued appearing in the Ziegfeld shows until 1917. Then she left the
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stage for the screen...
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Her first husband, from whom she obtained a divorce, was Bernard Krug
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Thomas, of Pittsburgh, now employed as a timekeeper in a steel mill. She
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married Jack Pickford in the fall of 1917...
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Besides her husband, Miss Thomas is survived by her mother, Mrs. Harry
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Vankirk of Philadelphia, two brothers, James and William Duffy, who are
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connected with the Selznick studios here, and a five year old sister, Harriet
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Duffy.
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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January 1925
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Terry Ramsaye
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PHOTOPLAY
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...Olive Thomas had no girlhood. She was born as Oliveretta Duffy, and
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grew up in a depressing, smoky Pennsylvania industrial atmosphere. She
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married into that life of grime, labor and sweat--a life unbearable.
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That marriage was a desperately unhappy one. The girl fled to New York,
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taking refuge in a cousin's household in Harlem. She haunted the streets of
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uptown New York looking for work and found it at last behind a basement
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counter in a department store. She had escaped the grime of Pittsburgh for
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the grind of a shop-girl in an inferior market.
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Then came one of those bits of Aladdin magic which are the lure of New
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York. A newspaper bidding for shop-girl circulation announced that Howard
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Chandler Christy, the famous artist, was holding a competition for a perfect
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model, the supreme New York beauty. There were prizes to be awarded, and the
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glory of having one's picture in the paper.
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Oliveretta Duffy had recovered a bit from the depressions of Pittsburgh,
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and there was a radiant Irish beauty just back of her eyes, ready to bloom.
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She took a chance, reported sick at the store and in her pathetic best
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clothes went downtown to the Christy studio to sit waiting with the throng of
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ambitious. It was a convention of the piquant beauties of the New York shop
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girl. Every race of the metropolitan melting pot was represented in that
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array. Oliveretta Duffy won, the prize, the picture in the paper, the
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publicity, everything.
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Now over in Broadway Florenz Ziegfeld was engaged in his business of
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"glorifying the American girl" per the "Follies." His merchandise was and is
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feminine beauty, preferably famous beauty. Here was youth and beauty, with a
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brand new fame in the papers. Oliveretta Duffy went to the Follies and burst
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into fame as Olive Thomas. She was a sudden sensation, the toast of
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Broadway. Strong men grew dizzy under her eyes. She was overwhelmed with
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admiration and gifts of treasure, diamond necklaces, pendants, rings,
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parties, orchids, everything that the dreaming little shop girl might fancy
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on the screen of her imagination. It was even whispered about that the great
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Bernstorff, the German ambassador, had sent Miss Thomas a ten thousand dollar
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string of pearls.
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On the wave of adulation Miss Thomas was signed by Triangle Pictures
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Corporation for the screen...
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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July 1, 1916
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MOTOGRAPHY
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Olive Thomas, of the Ziegfeld "Midnight Frolic," has joined the
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International Film Company forces as leading woman for Harry Fox in comedies.
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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September 15, 1916
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VARIETY
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Olive Thomas of the Ziegfeld Follies has been engaged for the tenth
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episode of "Beatrice Fairfax."
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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April 14, 1917
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MOTOGRAPHY
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Follies Girl With Ince
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Thomas H. Ince has engaged Olive Thomas, the popular young star of the
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Ziegfeld Midnight Frolic and featured beauty of a late edition of the
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Follies, to create important roles in forthcoming Kay-Bee productions. Miss
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Thomas is now in California, and has already been assigned the lead in one of
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the first plays that Ince will do under his new arrangement with Triangle.
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Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, about twenty years ago, Olive Thomas
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became a reigning favorite on Broadway from the night--or morning--that the
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Ziegfeld Frolic opened, about two years ago, and with the exception of one
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season when she played the January girl in the 1916 premiere of the Follies,
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she has been the bright particular star of the revels that have attracted
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thousands to the top of the New Amsterdam theater.
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A brunette of the vivacious type, Miss Thomas has grey eyes and golden
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brown hair that screens unusual well. Despite all of the attention of which
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she has been the center, she is said to be as simple and charming in manner
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as though she had never known success. All of the former members of her
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company have sent her telegrams of congratulation upon her affiliation with
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Ince, which is a mark of popularity few Broadway beauties can match.
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Miss Thomas made her screen debut a few months ago with Irene Fenwick in
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the Paramount production of "A Girl Like That," in which she created an
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excellent impression. Ince will cast her in roles that will give full play
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to her sunny and whimsical personality.
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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December 1917
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PHOTOPLAY
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It is no longer a great mystery-secret, that Jack Pickford-Olive Thomas
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romance. On October 25, the former Follies star announced that just a year
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before on the same date, she and Jack were married, prior to Jack's departure
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for the Coast. Then in the spring Olive quit the bright lights for the
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sunlight and became a Triangle luminary. She made no secret to friends that
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it was on Jack's account. But news of the marriage was kept from the public
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because, as the beauteous Olive says, "I didn't want people to say that I'm
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succeeding because of the Pickford name." Now that she has "shown 'em", Miss
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Thomas is not averse to letting the world know that she and Jack have been
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one for one year...
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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December 1917
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Jack Lloyd
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PHOTOPLAY
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A Broadway Queen Gone West
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...No one is more popular in the big "lot" at Culver City. In tailored
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suit and jaunty cap. she strolls about, with a pert offering or a ready reply
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for everyone.
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It is one of the legends of the studios that no one can "get ahead" of
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Olive Thomas in repartee, and no situation is too unusual for her to puncture
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it with a pungent comment...
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"You know," confided Olive naively, I'd rather eat Boston beans and
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butter cakes in Childs than the most expensive mess the French chef can dope
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out in Broadway's most expensive lobster palace." Which is quite some
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confession. Also, it is added proof of Olive's lack of upstaginess.
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"Life's too short and fate too funny to get upstage," philosophized
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Olive. "Today they may be showering us with roses on Broadway and tomorrow
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some fool director who used to be a waiter may be rejecting us as atmosphere
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in a five reel five cent feature..."
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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September 21, 1917
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VARIETY
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Jack Pickford, returning from a party at four a.m. Sept. 9, Los Angeles,
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in his machine, with Olive Thomas, Catherine Walker, Mr. and Mrs. William
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Gordon and Jack Dillon, crashed into a light truck, demolishing the truck and
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upsetting the Pickford car and its occupants. Pickford was taken to
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University police station. The driver of the truck suffered lacerations
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about the face and body, a fractured hand and concussion of the brain. The
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occupants of the Pickford car escaped with cuts, scratches and bruises.
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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January 1918
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PHOTOPLAY
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Even famous beauties are not immune from the ills which the common herd
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is heir to. Olive Thomas, whom an enthusiastic Coast exhibitor bills as "The
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Raving Beauty of the Follies," was away from the Triangle studio for nearly
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two weeks with an ulcerated tooth. She returned without it.
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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February 1918
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Herbert Howe
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MOTION PICTURE CLASSIC
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Can a Beauty Have Brains?
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"A beauty never has brains," so sayeth she who may boast the latter but
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hasn't the face to claim the former.
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"The Motion Picture industry is a business without brains," so lamenteth
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he who claims the brains but can't get away with the business.
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Somebody at some time got up a rule to the effect that two negatives
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equal a positive; so if you put these two minus quantities together, the
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theoretical result ought to be brains, eh? But possibly the rule does not
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apply to this syllogism. Furthermore, the latter premise isn't well
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established, for there are some who refuse to classify the fifth largest
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industry in the world as a mastodon with a cavity where its cerebrum should
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be; altho incontrovertible proof has been established, it is said, by certain
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sleight-of-hand financiers and scriveners of penny-a-word reams. One truth
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shines out self-evident: there ARE beauties in the business. One of the
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latest recruits to this army of crippled intellects is Olive Thomas, who,
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coming as she does from the musical-comedy stage, cannot be considered a high-
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brow of the type that wears bone-rims and talks about "the masses." But what
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she lacks in mentality she makes up in diviner form. Praise to Allah! And
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what she may now know about the industry she does not reveal by writing, but
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instead has demonstrated an appalling inquisitiveness to find out.
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A blithe young hurricane could not have created more disturbance than
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did Ollie that bright morning when she swept thru the gates of the Triangle
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studio in her shining motor-car. Question-marks sparkled in both eyes! In
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two hours she knew the nicknames of every man, dog and "prop" on the lot. In
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two weeks she was ready to direct, turn the camera or design sets.
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"Madcap" some called her, by virtue of the appropriate title of her
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first play. "Pep" was another sobriquet. But the director who was given
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charge of the feminine dynamo preferred "Miss Inquisitive." Every day during
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the course of production he was volleyed with such questions as:
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"What do you do that for? Why can't I weep real tears instead of
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glycerine ones? Why do some actresses smell an onion when they want to cry?
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Onions make me sneezy, not weepy."
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The eternal question-mark that punctuated all her utterances became the
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terror of more than one expert. Soon it became the practice to explain to
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Miss Ollie all the intricacies of a production before she had a chance to
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commence her "third degree." In four weeks she was capable of turning her
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hand to anything, from taming a wild animal--or director--to building the
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sets.
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"Why the thirst for knowledge?" she was asked.
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"Well, you see, I'm only a 'Follies' girl, and may turn out a flivver
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star in pictures, so I'd better be prepared for a carpenter's job if
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necessary. Oh, by the way, why-----"
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But the other party to the colloquy fled as the question-mark flashed
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thru the air, and Ollie was left to solve the problem which she had suddenly
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conjured up.
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Her interrogative exuberance finally caused the scenario editor to lay
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down his arms and give her a place at his typewriter, where she proceeded to
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collaborate on a play. For several days her inquisitiveness was quelled.
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She wrote with two fingers, and soon wanted to know how she could write with
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all ten and at the same time be legible. When the play was ready for
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production and Olive, with her supporters, was removed to the mountains for
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filming the most important scenes, she inquired if she might direct. Of
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course that was out of the question. No actress has brains enough to direct.
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Why, some gentlemen who have never been on a lot say that regular directors
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haven't enough brains to do it, so how could an ex-"Follies" girl?
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"But why not?" retorted the irrepressible girl one. Finally, in sheer
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desperation, the company and director signed a petition asking that Queen
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Question be given a chance at the megaphone. Thereupon, the electric
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energies of the young star fairly shot sparks. She directed with a zeal that
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caused one of the players to moan, "Oh, Lord! it's going to be a regular
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Keystone--speed--speed--speed! She's a demon for action. Does she ever rest
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long enough to do anything but ask 'why?' or 'how?'"
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Olive's avocation came to a sudden and almost disastrous end. She was
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directing a scene with all the fierceness of a Simon Legree, when a snake
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ambled up and, as though bewitched by the charmer, curled up affectionately
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at her feet, with his neck upstretched. "Madcap" gave a wild scream, did a
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leap that would have made Fairbanks look paralyzed, and shot down the
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mountainside like a forty-centimeter shell, exploding as she went. When the
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director in charge overtook her, she was breathless, but soon recovered
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enough to say:
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"Where did that infernal thing come from? Did he bite me? Was the
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scene spoiled? What kind of a snake was it? Do you think there are many
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more around here? Will you--will you finish directing that scene?"
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"Yes! I don't know, but I think so. YES!" shouted the director.
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Olive returned meekly to her duties as star, and for several days had no
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questions to ask. Then she suddenly had a desire to pick the next location.
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By that time the question-riddled crowd offered no resistance. She went
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forth to explore. Hours passed and the fair Columbus returned not.
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"We'd better hunt for her," suggested one of the men.
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"If you do, she'll ask why you did it," shrieked one of the women.
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Toward sundown Olive returned looking as though she had done an Annette
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Kellermann without heeding the maternal advice anent hanging one's clothes on
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a hickory limb.[2]
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"Where on earth have you been?" chorused the company. "And where on
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earth did you gather so many wet clothes?"
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"Why be so deuced inquisitive?" retorted the dripping young person.
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"I was looking around, when a lake got under my foot and went up over my
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head, and I thought I'd found my last location.
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That night one of her pet Japanese poodles wandered forth, presumable in
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search of the location which Olive had failed to find--due to the lake
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getting in her way. The mistress discovered the dog's absence, became
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worried, and finally insisted on organizing a search-party for him. The
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tired associates, fearful of the eternal "why?" trailed forth, but the canine
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explorer could not be found. He turned in during the wee hours of the
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morning, stuck full of burs and looking as though he had enjoyed a rough and
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riotous night.
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"Where do you suppose he has been?" asked one of the players.
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"You reprimand me for asking questions," retorted Olive, "and yet you
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would ask a gentleman that. Chow-chow," said she, addressing the accused,
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"you need not answer. The question is irrelevant, impertinent, no bearing on
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the case. Don't commit yourself. But you do look like you'd been sitting in
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a patch of burs."
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"More likely in a hand of poker with an ace up his fur," grumbled one of
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those who had comprised the search-party, as the surveyed the dissipated-
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looking poodle.
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Olive returned to the studio declaring that she had spent the most
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glorious time of her life up in the mountains, and that she had almost learnt
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to write poetry from gazing over the clouds that clustered around the
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mountain ridges.
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Instead of being called Miss Inquisitive, she now has the title of Miss
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Encyclopedia at the studio. When a visitor--a very dignified and commanding
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woman--called at the studio not long ago, she was escorted to the stage where
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the star was working. The lady made several inquiries which puzzled the
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guide, so he referred her to the director.
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"Turn her over to Miss Encyclopedia. She knows," replied that
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gentleman.
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Olive, who at that moment was draped over a chair watching a festive
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cabaret scene and propounding a question under her her curl-frescoed head,
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obliged.
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"What is that the players are drinking?" asked the visitor.
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"Champagne," promptly replied Miss Encyclopedia.
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"Do tell!" exclaimed the woman, raising her lorgnette to scrutinize the
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effervescent liquor. Then she hurried away. Shortly after Olive was
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summoned to appear in the manager's office.
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"What did you tell this lady that the players were drinking?" she was
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asked, sternly.
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"Champagne."
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"But you know they are not. This lady is a prohibitionist, and she
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accuses us of plying the actors with intoxicating liquor."
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"Oh!" murmured the wide-eyed star. "Oh! Well, you see, I didn't want
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her to think we faked our scenes. Come on back and I'll give you a drink,"
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she suddenly exclaimed, turning toward the accuser.
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After considerable argument the woman returned and was presented with a
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glass of the sparkling beverage. She sipped hesitatingly, then with more
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boldness.
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"Why," said she, "it tastes like apple-cider."
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"Yes, that's what it is. Sparkling apple-juice," replied the chastened
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Olive. "Come back tomorrow and we'll give you some Burgundy strawberry pop
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or Cook's Imperial lemon phosphate."
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The lady departed satisfied, and as she passed out she remarked:
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"I think your star, Miss Thomas, is charming, so entertaining and
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interesting. She took me around and explained everything on the place."
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This ingratiating manner makes it possible for the young actress to
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accumulate her stock of information without arousing rebuke. No one--star,
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director, scenario-writer or property-man--is permitted to upset the
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discipline of the Triangle studio, where an efficient and smooth-running
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system of production has been recently perfected. So only during waits or
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off-duty hours does Olive receive instruction in the various phases of work.
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The single directorial effort was made on a day when regular work was
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impossible because of the weather, but she insists that she is always
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studying the methods of the directors with the intention of becoming a
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regular producer some time.
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A recent production required a dancing scene in which a large company of
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girls appeared. The director was on the point of calling in an instructor to
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drill the dancers, when the star volunteered her services. For several days
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she labored consistently with the coryphees until they had mastered the
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intricacies of the latest Broadway steps. In return for this assistance the
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director agreed to reveal some of the mysteries of his art, but only on
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condition that the star was willing to spend time at the studio after the
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work for the day had been completed. Was she willing? She certainly was.
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Golf, tea and motoring were forgotten while she went over the script of her
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next play, studying the author's descriptions of scene, setting and
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character, and endeavoring to originate the little "bits of business" that
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give the touch of reality and human interest to a photoplay.
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"That girl has a business woman's head," remarked the director after
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this course of study. "I believe she will be capable of directing some day,
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but tragedy will never be her line. She'd speed up Lady Macbeth and have her
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doing a fox-trot and a hand-spring. Olive is a joy-of-living optimist--but
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an intelligent one."
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Soon it became bruited around that Olive possessed brains--that she had
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been actually caught using them in several instances. Such scandalous rumor
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about a film player had to be stopped. I discovered the Thomas tornado
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teaching a crowd of girls a new dance that called for considerable athletic
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agility. As I approached, primed to question her, she ceased her dervish
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whirl, brushed back her hair and gasped.
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"Have you brains?" I asked her?
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"Brains?" she puffed; and then, with a mischievous smile, "What are
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brains?"
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"Brains. Brains are--brains are--" I stuttered, and then reached for my
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pocket dictionary. With considerable gusto I declaimed from Webster:
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"Brains: (a) in vertebrate animals the large mass of nerve tissue
|
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enclosed in the shell or cranium, regarded as the seat of consciousness. It
|
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includes the cerebrum in front and above and the cerebellum below at the
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back. (b), In many invertebrates, a large ganglion more or less
|
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corresponding to the brain of the vertebrate."
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I paused and regarded the lady before me.
|
|
"A vertebrate!" she muttered in awed manner. "You want to know if I am
|
|
a vertebrate?"
|
|
I nodded solemnly.
|
|
"I don't know. I hope not," she replied. "But they call me 'most
|
|
everything around here."
|
|
Then with a flash of inspiration and a smile, she exclaimed:
|
|
"The best way to find out whether I've got them is to ask somebody,
|
|
isn't it? Do you think I ask too many question? Do you think it pays to
|
|
learn something about pictures? Are all film actresses boobs? Maybe I'm
|
|
getting my celluloid diploma too fast, eh? Think I have brains?"
|
|
"I'm sure I don't know. You are almost too good-looking, Miss Thomas,
|
|
to be so afflicted."
|
|
"Is it an affliction? Don't good-looking people have them? Why don't
|
|
they? Do just homely people have them? Have you--" I spun dizzily around
|
|
on one heel, Chaplin fashion, and did a Keystone marathon through the studio
|
|
gates. I have an awful hunch that the young lady with interrogation points
|
|
dancing in both eyes is a super-vertebrate--a beauty with brains! But where
|
|
did she get 'em? Why, in the business without brains!
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
March 1918
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
[from a film review]...Olive Thomas is as sparkling as champagne...
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
May 1918
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
Under the Allied Draft Agreement, Jack Pickford, a Canadian by birth,
|
|
has been drafted. Olive Thomas Pickford has given up the Pickford home in
|
|
Los Angeles.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
July 1918
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
Olive Thomas complained the other day that she was simply all out of
|
|
tears. Her director had made the request that she shed a few saline drops
|
|
over the prostrate form of William V. Mong, who in times away from the
|
|
camera's stress, raises little piggies and geese, and Olive sobbed and
|
|
sniffled and thought of all the saddest things in the world, but nary a
|
|
teardrop would come.
|
|
"Most times," she said, "I can cry to order, but now I think I'm cried
|
|
out. First I was called East by my mother's illness, spent weeks with her at
|
|
the hospital at Pittsburgh where she almost died, and then Jack"--this being
|
|
Jack Pickford, her husband--"enlisted in the aviation corps and went to war,
|
|
and--I'm afraid that these bigger things have blotted up the tears that once
|
|
I could give to the screen."
|
|
Whereupon her director, hearing the remark about Jack, took her to one
|
|
side and began talking to her about what might happen to Jack in the war
|
|
zone. He was still bound to have those tears. But he failed, even though
|
|
Olive did faint at the railway station when she bade Jack good-bye.
|
|
"I'm not afraid. Whatever happens, Jack's doing the thing I would want
|
|
him to do. And I can be brave, too," she said.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
June 30, 1918
|
|
NEW YORK TELEGRAPH
|
|
Los Angeles--Olive Thomas, former "Follies" beauty, who now is one of
|
|
Triangle's best bets, is driving a handsome new sixteen-valve roadster
|
|
painted a canary yellow. Miss Thomas purchased the car for her sailor-boy
|
|
husband, Jack Pickford, but grew tired of waiting for him to arrive from New
|
|
York for a furlough and is using it herself while her coupe is being
|
|
overhauled and painted.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
October 1918
|
|
Delight Evans
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
[from an interview with Olive Thomas in Chicago]...She's too matter-of-
|
|
fact even to try to impress you. She told me she hoped to have some real
|
|
parts to play; something more than simp ingenues. "I might just as well go
|
|
back on the stage, if they won't give me bigger things to do in the movies.
|
|
It's all work-work-work out in California; and one likes to feel one's done
|
|
something to show for it." She showed me some stills for her new picture;
|
|
she was taking them with her--"to show Jack, in N.Y." "Toton" is seven
|
|
reels, and Olive plays a boy in some of it. "This is the first real thing
|
|
I've ever done, I think. I hope they'll like it. I want them to take my
|
|
work in it seriously, critically--" Yes, she's the same Olive who was in the
|
|
Follies, where every girl knows that she may fill her role indifferently, but
|
|
not her stockings. Olive, you see, is making pictures to show 'em that she
|
|
can act, too. "At least," she concluded, "it gives me a chance to show what
|
|
I can do; maybe that won't be much, but I can try."
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
August 8, 1918
|
|
LOS ANGELES TIMES
|
|
Bringing with her her own radiant smile, looking prettier than ever, and
|
|
fetching along pleasant memories of a joyous reunion with friend husband Jack
|
|
Pickford, and a nice new outfit of fall gowns, Olive Thomas, Triangle star,
|
|
arrived home from New York day before yesterday and is preparing to go to
|
|
work once more.
|
|
"Yes, I had a lovely time," said Miss Thomas, "and the best of it is
|
|
Jack is coming West after a while--we don't know just when, but he's quite
|
|
certain to pay us a visit in the near future."
|
|
"Did you find the styles changed any?"
|
|
"Well, I don't know. You see, Jack and I were so busy--"
|
|
"And how did the Broadway shows seem to you?"
|
|
"Well, yes, the shows were nice. You just ought to see Jack in his
|
|
uniform! He's just too--"
|
|
"Did you meet any submarines?"
|
|
"Well, maybe. But it was nice to find Jack in such wonderful health and
|
|
spirits."
|
|
"I suppose the styles are all military?"
|
|
"Oh, my, yes, and I have just the cutest motoring cap--just like
|
|
Jack's!"
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
August 18, 1918
|
|
NEW YORK TELEGRAPH
|
|
Los Angeles--We sincerely regret our inability to publish at this time
|
|
Olive Thomas's appreciation of this glorious State called "My California."
|
|
Never before has any one so brilliantly and completely covered the subject.
|
|
The recent rendition of this work at the banquet given to Sid Grauman by
|
|
Mr. Samuel Goldfish was the sensation of the evening.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 5, 1918
|
|
LOS ANGELES HERALD
|
|
A jinx seems to hover over Olive Thomas, Triangle star, and her
|
|
automobiles. Just before leaving for her vacation in New York, her new
|
|
roadster figured in a collision in which it came off second best, and, as her
|
|
coupe was being overhauled, the dainty little screen favorite was forced to
|
|
resort to the hard-riding taxi.
|
|
The other day Miss Thomas and a friend were motoring to the home of
|
|
Julian Eltinge for tea.
|
|
Eltinge lives in a castle on top of one of the picturesque Hollywood
|
|
hills and in making the steep climb the Triangle star lost control of her
|
|
car, crashing into a stone wall.
|
|
The machine is now in the "hospital," although Olive and her companion
|
|
escaped injury. Now Miss Thomas is riding to the studio in a--fliver. And
|
|
she really owns the auto.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
January 1919
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
At the Triangle studio, the [influenza] epidemic order merely hastened
|
|
the disintegration of what was once the most formidable factory in filmdom.
|
|
Olive Thomas and Alma Rubens, the two remaining stars, were disposed of by
|
|
the payment of whatever salary was due on their respective contracts.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
December 18, 1918
|
|
NEW YORK TELEGRAPH
|
|
Olive Thomas a Selznick Star
|
|
|
|
Olive Thomas, after all, has not put her name to a Select contract. It
|
|
was Myron Selznick who corralled the young lady and made her the first star
|
|
of the Selznick Pictures Company.
|
|
Several other companies, we hear, had their eye on Miss Thomas, but it
|
|
was finally Myron who made her believe she had the best chance for fame and
|
|
fortune by joining his company.
|
|
He is now "dickering" with several theatrical managers in the hope that
|
|
he can get a suitable vehicle for Miss Thomas. She wants a play which has
|
|
had a success on the stage. While no definite plans have been made, young
|
|
Mr. Selznick expects to produce on the Coast. Miss Thomas is hoping, at any
|
|
rate, such will be his determination, since her husband, Jack Pickford, is
|
|
already at work there.
|
|
It would be, indeed, an unkind trick of fate if she were detained in the
|
|
East now, for all last Summer and Spring, while she was working in the
|
|
Triangle studios in the West, her husband was busy in the navy here in New
|
|
York.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
January 11, 1919
|
|
LOS ANGELES HERALD
|
|
Charles Giblyn, the director, has arrived to direct Olive Thomas, who
|
|
gets in tomorrow. Miss Thomas is coming sooner than she originally planned
|
|
owing to the sudden attack of illness which sent her husband, Jack Pickford,
|
|
to the hospital.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
May 1919
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
When Olive Thomas alighted from the train at Los Angeles station, she
|
|
stepped right into the arms of husband Jack Pickford--and incidentally, into
|
|
the Pickford limousine...It is said Jack made life miserable around the L.A.
|
|
Athletic Club before Olive came from the east to make pictures, permanently,
|
|
in California. The Pickfords are now bungalowing in a palace on Wilshire
|
|
Boulevard.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
March 21, 1919
|
|
Guy Price
|
|
VARIETY
|
|
Los Angeles--Olive Thomas' car struck a nine-year-old boy and seriously
|
|
injured him. A week before the auto driven by Jack Pickford also hit a boy.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
June 1919
|
|
Elizabeth Peltret
|
|
MOTION PICTURE
|
|
[from an interview with Olive Thomas]...She was made a salesgirl in
|
|
ginghams, and went around bragging about how lucky she was to be "the
|
|
youngest saleslady at Horne's."
|
|
"I am a good judge of ginghams to this day," she said. "No one can put
|
|
anything over on me in that line." Indeed, you get the impression that any
|
|
one who tries to put anything over on her in any line is in for defeat. "My
|
|
ideal of those days," she went on, "was Miss Milligan, the head of the
|
|
ginghams. She was small and cute, and to be like her some day was the top
|
|
hope of my childhood!"
|
|
Her first great adventure was a visit to relatives in New York City.
|
|
There was bitter mixed with the sweet, for she set forth thrilled with dreams
|
|
of the joys she was going to have in the city, only to arrive when it was in
|
|
the grip of the worst blizzard of several winters. For days that seemed
|
|
months to her she was snowed in her aunt's home. When she did get out, she
|
|
made up her mind to stay in New York.
|
|
"It gripped me as it has gripped its other millions," she said. She
|
|
found something to do. "It was not long before I began posing for
|
|
photographic art studies and later for artists. It was wonderful pay for
|
|
me--fifty cents an hour." She has posed for Harrison Fisher ("you can say I
|
|
ADORE him," teasingly), Penrhyn Stanlaws, Haskell Coffin and other famous
|
|
painters.
|
|
"How," I asked, "did you get started with Ziegfeld?"
|
|
"I just went up there and asked for a job," she answered.
|
|
"No letters of introduction or anything?"
|
|
"No; I just went up and asked for a job and got it. I didn't do much at
|
|
first--just posed around, standing in boxes and frames while some one sang
|
|
songs at me.
|
|
"Do you know Jim Buck?" she asked, suddenly.
|
|
I said I didn't, and a moment later regretted that I didn't. She said
|
|
he was as nice as any one could be. "He gave me my first big laugh while
|
|
with Ziegfeld. After I was engaged I was told to get practice clothes.
|
|
I had no idea what practice clothes were, but one of the girls told me that a
|
|
middy and a pair of bloomers would do. I already had bloomers--the kind they
|
|
were wearing with a type of dress. Mine ran down to my ankles and ended in a
|
|
ruffle. I put them on and wore them for several days.
|
|
"One day Jim Buck came to me and said, 'Miss Thomas, I am going to ask
|
|
you something. I do hope you won't be offended. It's about those bloomers
|
|
that you wear. Are you bow-legged?'"
|
|
"'No!' I answered.
|
|
"'Then why on earth do you wear them?' he exclaimed. We've been afraid
|
|
to order a costume for you.'
|
|
"After that I got a regular gym suit."
|
|
Olive Thomas has a mother, two brothers and a little sister. One of the
|
|
brothers is about 25, the other not quite out of his teens.
|
|
She is always busy planning the lives of those she loves. She wishes to
|
|
help set up her eldest brother in an electrical shop in New York, and the
|
|
youngest--well, he is just back from where he went with the U.S. marines. He
|
|
enlisted the second day after we declared war against Germany and was with
|
|
the fighting bunch in France who held back the Huns in their rush toward
|
|
Paris. When he landed in New York, Olive was sick with influenza-pneumonia
|
|
and had been taken from her hotel to a hospital. In a wild panic he hurried
|
|
to her side. "I wanted to see you alive!" he said. "I knew they could never
|
|
get you into a hospital unless you were near dead!"
|
|
Miss Thomas sent the boy $1,000 recently as a starting capital for
|
|
whatever he might want to do. It was sent through the bank, but there was
|
|
some delay in transmission, which caused him great worry. He wrote to her
|
|
and asked her to please try to trace it, for, he said, "I'd hate to lose all
|
|
that money!" Just back from France and $30 per, there is nothing surprising
|
|
in that anxiety.
|
|
This incident in connection with her brother caused her to recall a
|
|
"fan" letter she received soon after Jack Pickford entered the service. The
|
|
newspapers had reported that she was going to New York to see her husband,
|
|
and the letter came from a fan living in a little country town. Enclosed in
|
|
it was $5, sent, as the writer explained, "Because I know you must be under
|
|
very heavy expenses, with so much traveling and your husband in the service,
|
|
and I don't think it right that you should have to spend all the money you so
|
|
laboriously earn."
|
|
"I appreciated that," she said, earnestly. "It reminded me of the time
|
|
when $5 looked mighty big to me."
|
|
There is nothing "up-stage" about Olive Thomas. She'll "kid" backward
|
|
and forward with all comers. She delights in startling people and,
|
|
especially, in shocking the dignified ones. Excess of dignity is as
|
|
provocative to her as the red flag is to the bull, and she loves to take its
|
|
possessors down all the pegs she can. Underneath all the kidding--no matter
|
|
what she might say--there is a bubbling humanity, a freedom from sarcasm,
|
|
that wins her way into the hearts of all...
|
|
"I think," says Olive Thomas, "that you die when your time comes and not
|
|
until then. I feel the same about other things as I do about death. I don't
|
|
think you can change anything that is going to happen to you any more than
|
|
you can change anything that has happened to you. That's why I never worry,
|
|
and that is why I don't think people should get conceited and think
|
|
themselves better than others."
|
|
Her first meeting with Jack Pickford was at a dance in a beach cafe
|
|
founded by the late Nat Goodwin.
|
|
"Jack," she said, "is a beautiful dancer. He danced his way into my
|
|
heart. We knew each other for eight months before our marriage, and most of
|
|
that time we gave to dancing. We got along so well on the dance floor that
|
|
we just naturally decided that we would be able to get along together for the
|
|
remainder of our lives."
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
May 1919
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
Jack Pickford and his wife Olive Thomas with their respective companies
|
|
are also inmates of the Brunton studio.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
May 11, 1919
|
|
Louella Parsons
|
|
NEW YORK TELEGRAPH
|
|
Just a Little Irish Girl
|
|
|
|
The little girl who lives at my house has a self-admitted crush on Olive
|
|
Thomas. Rather condescending to all things of a motion picture nature, she
|
|
came out of her indifference long enough to chatter for twenty minutes on the
|
|
star whom she dubbed the best of them all, and to beg for a story. Being
|
|
asked to do something easy and pleasant is so rare I astonished the small
|
|
girl by promising to grant her request--hence the story.
|
|
Olive Thomas came into town a few weeks ago with the Selznick Company.
|
|
She has since I last saw her become the first Myron Selznick star and created
|
|
for the screen the baby vamp role in "Upstairs and Down." Broadway has been
|
|
blazing with electric signs with her name, magazines have been filled with
|
|
her pictures and the papers have told all about Jack Pickford's wife who,
|
|
refusing to bank on the Pickford name, went out for herself and signed a
|
|
contract so alluring in its weekly demands, only a motion picture story could
|
|
bring it to pass.
|
|
And Olive Thomas might still be a little girl dancing on the Amsterdam
|
|
roof in "Ziegfeld's Follies" every night for all the difference this contract
|
|
makes to her. In the beginning I had to put her disposition to the acid test
|
|
and she met the situation so splendidly, I am almost inclined to agree with
|
|
the little girl who lives at my house on the Olive Thomas question.
|
|
One broken engagement and another one an hour later, which I expected
|
|
would bring an icicle reception, had no more effect on Miss Thomas than to
|
|
say to my apologies:
|
|
"Oh, that's all right; I am often late. I know you were busy."
|
|
Later I commented on this and on how much I liked her way of being
|
|
natural, without the temperamental camouflage so many actresses feel a
|
|
necessity.
|
|
"I am only a little Irish girl," she said. "Why should I try to pretend
|
|
to the world I am something wonderful--when every one knows who I am and what
|
|
I am?"
|
|
The Pickfords have taken Olive Thomas to their hearts for just that
|
|
quality. They are themselves wholesome real people, who dislike pretense of
|
|
any sort. I remember Mrs. Pickford--Mother, as Olive calls her--talked at
|
|
some length on the new daughter-in-law and gave me to understand she couldn't
|
|
have done a better job if the had picked a wife for Jack herself.
|
|
And they are in love with these two young people. The very first thing
|
|
Olive told me was that she had talked to Jack the night before in Los Angeles
|
|
and he would be in New York in about two weeks.
|
|
"We have leased the Hitchcock place in 'Great Neck'--the Raymond
|
|
Hitchcock house for the summer, and Jack is coming on to make pictures here
|
|
so we can be together. There is a tea garden, and a private bathing beach
|
|
and we are going to have just lots of parties there this summer!"
|
|
Jack and Olive slipped over into New Jersey and were married without any
|
|
of the family. Thomas Meighan who acted as chaperone and stood sponsor for
|
|
the two youngsters was immediately dubbed "our illegitimate father" by Olive,
|
|
who says she loves him for having helped her marry her Jack.
|
|
"One of these days," Olive told me, looking at me out of her big blue
|
|
eyes, "we are going to have a family. I love children. You know I have a
|
|
little sister 5 years old, the most beautiful child you ever saw. I have
|
|
teased mother to give her to us, but of course she won't. Little Harriet is
|
|
my step-sister, but I love her to death. Little Mary Rupp, Lottie Pickford's
|
|
child, too, is a darling, unspoiled despite all the affection and gifts
|
|
lavished on her by the whole family. She and I had some pictures taken
|
|
together--she calls me Aunt Tottle," explained Aunt Tottle, showing me with
|
|
pride of photograph of herself and little Mary.
|
|
While Olive Thomas's screen beauty is one of the things which has helped
|
|
her win stardom, she isn't half as lovely in pictures as she is off the
|
|
screen. She has light brown hair, with a golden glint. It reaches to her
|
|
shoulder and falls in soft waves; then her eyes are the blue black eyes which
|
|
only an Irish heritage can give. She wore--I promised the little girl at my
|
|
house to put this in--a pink negligee, all soft crepe and lace, which brought
|
|
out the pink in her cheeks. A saucy little dimple in her chin completed a
|
|
picture Howard Chandler Christy or James Montgomery Flagg might have been
|
|
glad to have sketched for a magazine cover.
|
|
Usually when Dame Fortune comes a smiling and pours into the laps of one
|
|
of her children everything which wealth can give she creates dissatisfaction,
|
|
and horrid discontent. In the case of Olive Thomas, she has managed to avoid
|
|
this error. Olive Thomas is as pleased over her blessings as a child. She
|
|
makes no secret of her happiness, and her enthusiasm over the good things
|
|
which have come her way.
|
|
"Mrs. Selznick gave me a gorgeous hat," she said, "with two paradise
|
|
plumes on--a lovely blue, so smart and good looking." And then we talked of
|
|
clothes, and of all the pretty things young Mrs. Pickford has purchased for
|
|
her summer wardrobe, such adorable blue frocks, the color of her eyes, and
|
|
such dainty white and lavender dresses to wear when the hot days come.
|
|
While we were chatting Blanche, who does Miss Thomas's nails and keeps
|
|
her hair in good condition, came in to give a manicure. She had no more than
|
|
started when a telephone call took her client into the next room.
|
|
Thereupon Blanche, who is colored, launched into a description of Miss
|
|
Thomas, her virtues, her beauty and why she would rather manicure and shampoo
|
|
her than any other customer.
|
|
"She'ss popular, too," said Blanche. "You ought to have been here
|
|
Easter. This here room was a blooming garden. She had lillies, roses,
|
|
orchids and that plant of azaleas was in bloom then--everybody likes her--"
|
|
Blanche would have probably been talking yet if the door hadn't opened
|
|
and a young man burst in calling loudly for Olive. At that particular moment
|
|
Olive merged from the inner room and astonished me to the point of
|
|
speechlessness by throwing herself in the youth's arms, kissing him and
|
|
calling him darling.
|
|
"My brother," she said, "destined to be the world's greatest cameraman.
|
|
He has been in the marines and is out now and I am having him learn the
|
|
motion picture business."
|
|
Miss Thomas has brought her chauffeur and a new Locomobile all the way
|
|
from California. Just now she is sticking to the California license. That
|
|
is, until the chauffeur learns New York, she said. It may be cheaper if he
|
|
gets in any difficulties.
|
|
"Has he ever been in any difficulty?" I asked.
|
|
"Well, once," she said. "I bought Jack a Stutz for a present--a
|
|
surprise. I asked the chauffeur to have it all ready for my husband and he
|
|
promised. I was leaving town. He had it ready all right. He took some
|
|
girls out and smashed the car into bits."
|
|
"Did you discharge him?" I asked.
|
|
"Oh, I couldn't do that. You see he was sorry and the car was insured."
|
|
Which is like Olive Thomas, who is the most human young person it has
|
|
been my pleasure to meet in many a day, and I forgot to say Miss Thomas is
|
|
just out of the hospital where she went to get rid of an attack of the "flu."
|
|
She explained she was still a little wobbly and she thought she might die she
|
|
felt so sick during the first days of the "flu."
|
|
Brother and I watched Blanche manicure Miss Olive, and then I found I
|
|
had stayed so long, I would have to hurry if I hoped to get my department
|
|
written by night. That's the difficulty of conducting a column, it's always
|
|
intruding when you are having a nice time.
|
|
And I do like chatting with this little star who calls herself "just a
|
|
little Irish girl" and instead of ranting over a picture of herself which
|
|
came out very badly, smiles and says:
|
|
"Here you have the only cross-eyed motion picture star in the world.
|
|
I told Mr. Selznick I dared him to advertise me that way."
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
October 1919
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
[photo caption:] Olive Thomas makes a tea-party for her tiny step-
|
|
sister, who came all the way from Pennsylvania to pay aunt Olive a mid-summer
|
|
visit. Miss Thomas has a country place on Long Island, and whenever she can
|
|
be spared from film and social duties she spends the time dispensing goodies
|
|
to this adoring--and adorable blonde baby.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
January 6, 1920
|
|
Helen Rockwell
|
|
EXHIBITOR'S TRADE REVIEW
|
|
Olive Thomas is happy again! Perhaps you don't know that she has ever
|
|
been unhappy. But we have her word for her brand-new exuberance. She admits
|
|
her change of feeling. It's this way--
|
|
We found "Ollie" having fun with a pile of dresses which might have been
|
|
the result of a raid on a misses boarding school. Middy blouses, tam-o-
|
|
shanters and practical square-toed shoes perched brazenly on the top of a
|
|
heap. A mackinaw coat of many colors struggled for expression from the
|
|
bottom of the pile. "Ollie" was getting ready to go on "location." And now
|
|
comes the reason for her happiness.
|
|
Once again she is to be allowed to play the sort of role dearest to her
|
|
heart--the role of a school girl. Ever since ever and ever so long ago when
|
|
Olive played "Madcap Madge" for Triangle she has longed to do school-girl
|
|
parts. She has pined for them. She has loathed herself as a debutante,
|
|
disliked herself as a wife and mother, been disgusted with herself as a
|
|
fisher-maid--in short never been satisfied with any of her celluloid selves
|
|
since dear old "Madge."
|
|
"I made the picture three years ago," she will tell you earnestly, "and
|
|
fans have never stopped inquiring as to when I'm to play a school-girl again.
|
|
My fan mail is large--exceedingly large--and the one picture remains the
|
|
favorite. Fans haven't forgotten it even after three years, and now Mr.
|
|
Selznick has agreed to let me shorten my skirts again, put a bow on my hair
|
|
and romp to my heart's content."
|
|
Our thoughts flew back to some of the dream "creations" we had seen
|
|
Olive wear in recent photoplays, and we patiently endeavored to understand
|
|
how she could look a Middy in the face and grow excited. You see we are
|
|
feminine. Olive Thomas is not so much feminine as just a kid.
|
|
"But I want to create a certain role," she explained. "You see Mary is
|
|
the kid in pictures; Norma does drama; Constance is the flippant, flighty
|
|
wife; Dorothy the hoyden; Nazimova is exotic and steeped in mystery, my Jack
|
|
does boys, while I--I--why don't you see, I am just nothing at all!"
|
|
She grew quite excited as she pursued the subject. "I have no fixed
|
|
position. I don't mean a DEFINITE thing to anybody. Now you see if a fan
|
|
wants to enjoy a comedy, he knows that he can pick Charles Ray, or Dorothy
|
|
Gish and get what he's looking for. If a fan is looking for a picture of
|
|
youth he knows that he can walk in to see Mary Pickford or my Jack and find
|
|
it. For a frothy affair of sophisticated humor--there is "Conny" Talmadge.
|
|
If it's drama that's wanted--well, drop in to see Norma. But how--I ask you
|
|
--how can a fan know what he's getting when he pays his money to see me? He
|
|
or she is likely to find me weeping through five reels because I haven't a
|
|
child, or tripping the light fantastic as a chorus girl of questionable
|
|
reputation. I grow to womanhood and am tossed back to the flapper type.
|
|
I am nothing in particular. Don't you see? And she spread out her hands
|
|
with such an expression of utter hopelessness that we laughed right out.
|
|
And then she went on to tell us that she was to try her hand at school-
|
|
girl roles again and if the public took to them she was to go on doing them
|
|
for a while. She wants to create a sort of Booth Tarkington girl. She wants
|
|
to be in the feminine line what "her Jack" is in a boyish way. She desires
|
|
to be known as SOMETHING IN PARTICULAR.
|
|
And her next picture is to be "Sixteen" and is an original story by
|
|
Frances Marion.
|
|
"My Jack did 'Seventeen' you know, and as I'm just a year younger than
|
|
Jack it's alright for me to do 'Sixteen.' It's quite fitting, isn't it, that
|
|
I should?"
|
|
After we had exhausted our enthusiasm looking over the various styles of
|
|
Middy blouses which Olive fancies, we stumbled across the apartment and into
|
|
a motion picture machine.
|
|
"I ran Charlie Chaplin off last night," said Ollie. "I have a lot of
|
|
fun with it. I can get a new film every day. I just shoot it up there on
|
|
the wall and entertain my friends."
|
|
"Do you try out your new pictures?" we ventured.
|
|
"Heavens, no" replied our hostess sitting perilously on the edge of a
|
|
table and swinging her legs. "I hate my pictures. What's the use of
|
|
pretending I like my pictures when I don't. When they show me one of my
|
|
pictures up at the Selznick projection room I can't get a person to sit with
|
|
me. I 'pan' myself so hard they refuse to listen. I think I'm awful."
|
|
Now although you think Olive Thomas is all wrong and lacking in
|
|
perception you can't help liking her for it. It is good for the soul to meet
|
|
a person, especially an actress, and more especially a young, pretty actress,
|
|
who fails to enthuse particularly about herself, and who just loves Dorothy
|
|
Gish, and raves about Connie Talmadge, and thinks Norma is a dream.
|
|
"Oh, sometimes I'm not so bad," she admits grudgingly, "but usually my
|
|
face looks funny or my hair is not right or my tears look faked."
|
|
She is delightful when she shows you her books of "stills."
|
|
"This is a scene from my last picture. This pretty girl is Miss ------,
|
|
Oh, she's lots of fun--such jolly company. And this was Mr. -------. He's
|
|
an excellent actor. Been on the stage for eighteen years. And a charming
|
|
person. This over here in the corner is my dog--isn't the location pretty?"
|
|
Then with a flip of the head she turns the page and you discover she's been
|
|
holding the book with her thumb smudged over her own portrait. She'd go
|
|
through the entire book that way if you'd let her.
|
|
Like Peter Pan we can't imagine that Olive Thomas will ever grow up.
|
|
She impresses you as being a delightful child, playing at grown up but
|
|
actually uncomprehending the responsibilities which go hand in hand with
|
|
ankle dresses. She skips, not walks, and would probably turn a cart-wheel on
|
|
the street if she felt like it. She embodies the spirit of youth and we can
|
|
think of no one better suited to give youth to the screen than she. We hope
|
|
she may be allowed to continue with her heart's desire and give us school-
|
|
days. In these days when to look into the future is to imperil your
|
|
disposition for the season, it will be decidedly pleasant to look into the
|
|
past through "Ollie" Thomas and remember the good old days when times were a
|
|
little less hectic, and you were young.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
March 1920
|
|
Faith Service
|
|
MOTION PICTURE CLASSIC
|
|
[from an interview with Olive Thomas]...Then, there is the matter of her
|
|
looks--tawny-colored hair massed on her head, bright eyes, fresh coloring, a
|
|
springy sort of a walk and rounded lines. No, there is no suggestion in
|
|
Olive Thomas of "going out into the night" to find herself. She appears to
|
|
be quite completely found, between the pictures and her new and fascinating
|
|
occupation of decorating and buying for her new apartment and being Mrs. Jack
|
|
Pickford, at which estate she is quite evidently pleased, save for the long
|
|
distance and the long times that elapse between their meetings. Said Olive,
|
|
with naivete, "I call Jack my 'long-distance lover.'"
|
|
...There is a certain directness about her despite her most palpable
|
|
youth, which gives the impression of a small child in a mammoth toy shop,
|
|
given, suddenly, carte blanche.
|
|
...The apartment, she told me, was to be well on its way to completion
|
|
before the arrival of the "long-distance lover" for Christmas. It was going
|
|
to be, she said, with anticipation, the best Christmas they have ever had.
|
|
Their first was spent in Pittsburgh in the hospital with Olive's mother, who
|
|
was very ill. Last Christmas Olive was here in the East in the hospital
|
|
herself, with influenza, and quite alone, and so this third Christmas must do
|
|
a great deal of atoning. Also, they have a kiddie with them. Six years old.
|
|
Of the masculine gender.
|
|
I inquired.
|
|
The kiddie is Olive's brother's boy. Last summer the mother died and
|
|
Olive adopted the small nephew. Just at present he is going to school in
|
|
Tarrytown. At the date of my talk with Olive she was expecting him the
|
|
following day to come to New York, while she bought for him a velvet suit and
|
|
a fur overcoat.
|
|
All told, the young Jack Pickfords were going to make a high and festive
|
|
occasion of Yuletide. That very morning Olive had been buying Jack's gift,
|
|
consisting of a set of black pearls for evening wear, at Tiffany's, and there
|
|
was also a resplendent lounging robe of sumptuous silk, and then it was only
|
|
the first part of December...Olive laughingly remarked that her mother says
|
|
she and Jack spend all their salaries giving one another presents.
|
|
"He's always sending me something and then I send him something back,"
|
|
Olive said. "You see, we have to bridge the distance in some way. At first
|
|
I just couldn't get used to the idea of living this way, but I suppose one
|
|
gets used to anything, given time. When we were together we used to use up
|
|
the time fighting over things. I'd say, 'You were out with this person or
|
|
that person,' and he'd come back at me in the same way, and we'd have a
|
|
lively time of it, but we're over that now. We know that we can't sit home
|
|
by the fireside ALL the time just because we cannot be together."
|
|
...As I was leaving she showed me through the whole of the apartment and
|
|
told me, with the pretty pride of possession, of what she was doing, intended
|
|
to do, with every nook and corner. One feature of her boudoir is to be an
|
|
antique desk, lined--she is having it relined--with purple leather, and
|
|
before which she will sit to write, Turk-wise, upon a mammoth cushion.
|
|
All about there were pictures, framed in heavy silver, which "Jack gave
|
|
me," of Jack himself, of Olive and of the kiddie, besides various other
|
|
screen luminaries.
|
|
I came away with the impression of a child playing, very successfully,
|
|
at being grown up, and having a thoroughly good time in the playing.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
January 3, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK TELEGRAPH
|
|
Olive Thomas Mourning Loss of $5,000 Bracelet
|
|
|
|
There is mourning in the house of Pickford-Thomas, the Pickford in the
|
|
case being the ordinarily debonair Jack, and the Thomas being Olive Thomas,
|
|
who, away from the screen, is Mrs. Jack, and neither of the parties will be
|
|
comforted.
|
|
That beautiful diamond and sapphire bracelet which Mrs. Jack so proudly
|
|
displayed to her friends Christmas morning as a present from her spouse is
|
|
gone, lost, strayed or stolen, and both declare they only wish it was a press
|
|
agent loss.
|
|
Instead of that, it is the real thing, and any one finding a little
|
|
article of adornment, which cost $5,000 in good cash, or giving information
|
|
which may result in its recovery to the Val O'Farrel Detective Agency can
|
|
draw down a very substantial reward for his or her services.
|
|
Mr. and Mrs. Pickford attended the Sixty Club dinner and party at the
|
|
Ritz-Carlton on New Year's Eve, and just naturally Mrs. Pickford wore the new
|
|
present. She knows it was on her arm when she arrived; she believes it was
|
|
in place after she had been there for some time. After that all memory
|
|
ceased, until, as the time came for her to go home, or when she was on her
|
|
way home, she became conscious that it was gone.
|
|
She has not the remotest idea when it disappeared, and, therefore can
|
|
only hope that somebody found it who will prefer the reward to the possession
|
|
of an article which will be thoroughly described for all pawnshops, jewelers
|
|
and policemen.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
January 20, 1920
|
|
DRAMATIC MIRROR
|
|
Olive Thomas and members of her company, with Director Alan Crosland and
|
|
his assistant, William J. Scully, are in New Orleans taking exteriors for
|
|
"Glorious Youth."
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
March 1920
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
Jack Pickford took a flying vacation to New York to spend Christmas with
|
|
his wife, who is Olive Thomas; she made a railroad leap from New Orleans,
|
|
where she was locationing, to be with him. You wish you knew Olive? Well, I
|
|
can only say you wouldn't be disappointed. She is much more beautiful than
|
|
she is in pictures; I have heard even rival stars say this.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
April 1920
|
|
Delight Evans
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
[from an interview with Jack Pickford] "I'd like to get Olive and take a
|
|
vacation; go to Honolulu. I am sure I'd like Honolulu. I always thought New
|
|
York was the place for me, and I left California in order to come here and
|
|
spend the holidays with my wife and then I decided (We had a good time and
|
|
all--even though Olive did lose the diamond-and-sapphire bracelet she got for
|
|
Christmas) that New York, as a place to live was_____"
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
May 1920
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
Olive Thomas has an apartment in New York and works at the Selznick West
|
|
Fort Lee Studios.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
June 1920
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
Olive Thomas lives on 59th Street in New York City, and has a nice
|
|
brother, who is an assistant director.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
April 3, 1920
|
|
DRAMATIC MIRROR
|
|
Olive Thomas has returned from Lake Placid where she had been making
|
|
scenes for "The Flapper" and is about to take a trip south.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
April 19, 1920
|
|
LOS ANGELES HERALD
|
|
Olive Thomas returned from New York Friday [April 16] and she says she
|
|
breathed a prayer of thankfulness when her train struck California, where
|
|
blizzards and tornadoes and zero weather are unknown. The first thing she
|
|
did Sunday was to go to Clune's Broadway, to see herself as "Floatsam" in
|
|
"Out Yonder," and it was remarked that she wiped her eyes furtively with a
|
|
bit of handkerchief when she thought nobody was looking. "Well, anyhow," she
|
|
defended herself, "when I see myself on the screen I never seem to be
|
|
watching Me, for Myself off stage and Myself on stage are two utterly
|
|
different personalities."
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
July 1920
|
|
PHOTOPLAY
|
|
Olive Thomas and Jack Pickford are together again. Padre Selznick sent
|
|
Ollie west to make some pictures and Jack works there anyway, so a grand
|
|
reunion was had by all. Jack presented Olive with a new car and Olive spent
|
|
a full week's salary on a new dog for Jack.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
July 9, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK TELEGRAPH
|
|
Now that all the Selznick stars are hurrying East to make their
|
|
pictures, Olive Thomas joined the procession and arrived on Saturday. She
|
|
has no expectation of plunging directly into work--for even a poor motion
|
|
picture actress must take a vacation now and then. Aside from the urge for a
|
|
summer playtime, there are already two Thomas pictures reposing on the
|
|
Selznick shelf waiting for their release dates. The youthful Selznick boss
|
|
has told Miss Thomas it's all right to go to the "Follies," see "Honey Girl,"
|
|
"The Night Boat," "The Scandals of 1920," and all the rest of the shows she
|
|
didn't see in the untheatrical West.
|
|
Her husband, Jack Pickford, also has asked for a vacation or a transfer
|
|
East to work in the Goldwyn studios here and he is expected some time next
|
|
month. Last summer Mr. and Mrs. Pickford rented the Raymond Hitchcock place
|
|
over the summer months, but so far they have made no plans for a house in the
|
|
country this year.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
|
|
The following item is related to some subsequent items published after the
|
|
death of Olive Thomas.
|
|
September 6, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK HERALD (Paris Edition)
|
|
|
|
American is Imprisoned for Smuggling Cocaine
|
|
|
|
An American who gives his name as Spalding has been sentenced to three
|
|
months' imprisonment for smuggling cocaine into Paris from Germany. The
|
|
supply, which amounted to four kilogrammes, was concealed in a trunk which
|
|
went astray and was sent to the depot for lost articles.
|
|
Here, after several days, it was claimed by Spalding, who declared to
|
|
the Customs' officers that it contained nothing of a dutiable nature, a
|
|
statement which was disproved upon examination. In his defense, Spalding
|
|
stated that the trunk had been consigned to him by a friend, one Mrs. Green,
|
|
from Mainz.
|
|
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 9, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK HERALD (Paris Edition)
|
|
|
|
Movie Actress is Near Death by Poison Dose
|
|
|
|
Olive Thomas, wife of Jack Pickford, the brother of Mary Pickford,
|
|
America's "cinema queen" is at the point of death at the American Hospital at
|
|
Neuilley-sur-Seine, as the result of accidental overdose of corrosive
|
|
sublimate, taken in an effort to convince her husband of her affection.
|
|
According to information obtained last night by a correspondent of the
|
|
New York Herald, Miss Thomas attempted to take her life at the Hotel Ritz
|
|
last Saturday night, after a dinner party in Montmarte with friends.
|
|
Previous to her arrival in France, the Pickfords, as is well known in
|
|
American theatrical circles, had numerous domestic difficulties. These were
|
|
patched up and the couple decided to take a "second honeymoon" in Paris,
|
|
which resulted in their meeting many friends well known in the "movie" world.
|
|
On their arrival in Paris, "Jack and Olive" took an apartment at the
|
|
Hotel Ritz. Early on Sunday morning, on their return from the dinner party
|
|
gathering, something happened.
|
|
Although details are lacking, it is understood that Olive, while her
|
|
husband was peacefully slumbering in their apartment went to an adjoining
|
|
room and drank a considerable portion of a poisonous preparation prescribed
|
|
by a French physician "for external purposes only." The base of this
|
|
preparation was mercuric, and produced the same effect as corrosive
|
|
sublimate.
|
|
French physicians were unable to alleviate the sufferings of the popular
|
|
"movie" actress, and the services were requested of Dr. Joseph Choate, a
|
|
personal friend and a practicing physician of Los Angeles, now residing at
|
|
the Hotel de la Grand-Bretagne. The patient was immediately taken to the
|
|
American Hospital at Neuilly, where she has been given the constant attention
|
|
of the trained personnel of the organization.
|
|
At a late hour last night the New York Herald was informed that Miss
|
|
Thomas' condition was critical. Her husband, as well as Owen Moore, the
|
|
divorced husband of Mary Pickford, have been daily visitors at the hospital
|
|
and are expressing their deepest concern in the unfortunate occurrence which
|
|
threatens to rob America of one of her foremost "movie" stars.
|
|
French specialists were called into consultation last night and they are
|
|
understood to have expressed the opinion that there is very slight hope of
|
|
recovery.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 10, 1920
|
|
LOS ANGELES EXAMINER
|
|
Paris, Sept. 10--...Mrs. Clarence W. Wufelt of Los Angeles gave the
|
|
following version to Universal Service:
|
|
"Olive is my dearest friend. She had been feeling ill ever since her
|
|
arrival here. Saturday night Jack tried to persuade her to stay in bed, but
|
|
she insisted that, being unable to sleep, she wanted to dine out. We dined
|
|
downtown and afterwards visited Montmarte restaurants, including the Abbaye
|
|
Theielme. Among the others who were with us were Lieut. G. A. Ray of the
|
|
American embassy and Fred Almey of Los Angeles. We returned to the Ritz at
|
|
about 3:30 o'clock. Olive complained of fatigue and insomnia."
|
|
At the embassy it was stated that Ray left one week ago, ostensibly to
|
|
go to London for a vacation. Mr. Almey could not be found.
|
|
.According to Fred W. Nelson, he, Cyril Gray and Wilfred Graham, all of
|
|
Los Angeles, joined the Pickford party at the Montmarte. "But," he added,
|
|
"I can't tell you what happened though, because I don't remember a thing
|
|
after 2 a.m."
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 10, 1920
|
|
LOS ANGELES HERALD
|
|
...It was on Sunday [sic] night that Olive, accompanied by several of
|
|
her friends, set out to "see real old Paris," went for the last time to the
|
|
famous "Dead Rat" of the Montmarte district.
|
|
All of them in the highest of spirits--on the surface at least--the
|
|
hilarity at the Montmarte resort waxed greater and greater until, with the
|
|
closing of the "Dead Rat" at 1 a.m., Olive Thomas and her crowd started on a
|
|
taxicab round of the clandestine resorts which are always open to the magic
|
|
sesame--gold.
|
|
But even the most maddening of hilarious nights must pass with the dawn,
|
|
and when the Follies dancer and star of the Los Angeles studios crept back
|
|
into her suite at the Ritz at 4 a.m. she found her husband, Jack Pickford,
|
|
deeply resentful.
|
|
Extremely excited as a result of the round of Montmarte resorts a fit of
|
|
deepest despondency seized her when her husband attempted to remonstrate with
|
|
her.
|
|
Olive went into the bathroom where she drank three-quarters of a bottle
|
|
of bichloride solution prescribed for face external use. Whether she drank
|
|
this intentionally or by mistake is a question as yet unanswered.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 11, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK HERALD (Paris Edition)
|
|
Miss Olive Thomas (Mrs. Jack Pickford, the American "movie" star, died
|
|
yesterday morning at the American Hospital at Neuilly-sur-Seine, after five
|
|
days of terrible suffering, as the result of swallowing a large quantity of a
|
|
medicinal preparation containing corrosive sublimate.
|
|
Although much mystery surrounds the death, Mr. Jack Pickford, who was at
|
|
the bedside when death came, denies that there was any attempt at suicide.
|
|
Miss Thomas, he says, had been in a nervous condition for several months and
|
|
merely took the overdose of mercuric solution by mistake.
|
|
The actress was taken to the American Hospital early last Sunday
|
|
morning, after first aid had been rendered by Dr. Joseph Lynn Choate, of Los
|
|
Angeles, who is stopping at the Hotel de la Grand-Bretagne. He is a personal
|
|
friend of the Pickford family, and was called to the Hotel Ritz, where he
|
|
found Miss Thomas in a critical condition, a half-emptied bottle of poison
|
|
telling its own story.
|
|
Although Dr. H. H. Wanlen, acting chief physician at the American
|
|
Hospital, remained in almost constant attendance, the condition of the artist
|
|
gradually became worse until Thursday evening, when blindness developed, and
|
|
her friends were advised that there was no hope for her recovery. Shortly
|
|
after daybreak, yesterday, she fell into a peaceful sleep, from which she did
|
|
not awaken.
|
|
The return signed by the attending physician gives the cause of death as
|
|
"acute inflammation of the kidneys," but it is understood that there is
|
|
strong probability of an investigation by the French police authorities of
|
|
the incidents which led to the fatal act.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 10, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK TIMES
|
|
Paris, Sept. 10--The French police have begun a thorough investigation
|
|
into the death of Olive Thomas, the American moving picture actress, who
|
|
succumbed this morning to poison taken, it is said by mistake, several days
|
|
ago...
|
|
Investigation also is being made by the police of rumors of cocaine
|
|
orgies, intermingled with champagne dinners which lasted into the early hours
|
|
of the morning, that have been afloat in the American colony and among the
|
|
habitues of the French cinema world during the last week.
|
|
Tonight in the Sante Prison the police were closely questioned a man
|
|
names Spalding, said to be a former American Army Captain, who was sentenced
|
|
to six months in jail Monday for vending cocaine...
|
|
Several of the Montmarte resorts which Miss Thomas visited on Saturday
|
|
night were subjected to a close investigation today.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 11, 1920
|
|
Forbes W. Fairburn
|
|
LOS ANGELES EXAMINER
|
|
London, Sept. 10--Olive Thomas, broken-hearted and temporarily
|
|
unbalanced, who died in the American hospital at Neuilly today from mercurial
|
|
poisoning, was convinced that she could never again bring herself to live
|
|
with her husband, Jack Pickford.
|
|
Such is the story of the tragedy that came to London today in a letter
|
|
to an intimate friend from a screen star on close terms with Pickford and his
|
|
wife and who was in Paris the night Miss Thomas took the bichloride of
|
|
mercury.
|
|
According to the letter, the pair were enjoying an unbelievably happy
|
|
"second honeymoon" when an interruption came. Jack made a hurried trip to
|
|
London, August 25. When he rejoined his wife in Paris, Olive, the letter
|
|
said, had told Jack that further life with him would be abhorrent and
|
|
impossible.
|
|
Then, the letter continued, came the wild party of Saturday night. The
|
|
letter declares that Miss Thomas took a large does of cocaine immediately
|
|
preceding the swallowing of the bichloride of mercury. (This is not borne out
|
|
by the physician's statement.)
|
|
She did not have medical attention until some time afterward. A friend
|
|
of hers, who had spent some time in London with the pair, said "they were
|
|
like a couple of kids, calling one another 'papa' and 'mamma.'" She said
|
|
apparently their past quarrels had been forgotten.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 12, 1920
|
|
C. F. Bertelli
|
|
LOS ANGELES EXAMINER
|
|
Paris, Sept. 11--...Dr. Warden, famous poison specialist, who had charge
|
|
of the case toward the end, declared a police investigation into the
|
|
circumstances under which Miss Thomas died would be of the utmost value in
|
|
revealing the facts.
|
|
"It would show," he said, "whether Miss Thomas committed suicide, as the
|
|
medical evidence indicates, or whether she took the stuff by mistake, as
|
|
claimed.
|
|
"Personally, I am convinced that if she had taken a sleep potion in the
|
|
same quantity as she took the poison she would be dead just the same."
|
|
...Today Police Commissioner Catrou, assigned to examine into the
|
|
circumstances under which Miss Thomas came to her death, returned a finding
|
|
of accidental death...
|
|
"Owing to Mrs. Pickford's dying without making a statement and also
|
|
because of the fact that she was alone when she took the poison, the only
|
|
possible verdict is accidental death by poisoning."
|
|
Such was the summing up of M. Catrou as submitted to the higher
|
|
officials. His inquiry dealt only with the causes of death, Jack Pickford,
|
|
the physicians and Mrs. Florence W. Wufelt, who says she was Olive's best
|
|
friend, being the only witnesses.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 13, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK HERALD (Paris Edition)
|
|
An autopsy of the body of Miss Olive Thomas will be held at the Paris
|
|
Morgue today by Dr. Paul, who has been commissioned by M. Pamart, the
|
|
examining magistrate, to determine the cause of the film actress' death.
|
|
While dismissing any suspicions of foul play, the police authorities
|
|
wish to make a thorough investigation before permitting the remains to be
|
|
sent to America for burial. It is said that the examination is being
|
|
extended to certain Montmarte resorts and is linked with the case of Captain
|
|
Spaulding, formerly of the United States Army, who was recently sentenced to
|
|
a term of six months' imprisonment here for bringing cocaine into the
|
|
country. The examination of the body at the American Hospital at Neuilly-sur-
|
|
Seine revealed only the discolorations which are always produced in cases of
|
|
mercurial poisoning.
|
|
Mr. Jack Pickford, the husband of the dead actress, in replying to the
|
|
questions put by M. Catrou, police commissioner for the Place Vendome
|
|
district, denied reports of marital difficulties. His version of accidental
|
|
poisoning and of the immediate efforts to summon aid for his wife was born
|
|
out not only by the employees of the Hotel Ritz but by the physician who
|
|
attended Miss Thomas at the hospital. During his wife's consciousness at the
|
|
hospital, Mr. Pickford made an identical account of the incident, and Miss
|
|
Thomas implied the accuracy of the account by the smile of confidence with
|
|
which she regarded her husband.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 13, 1920
|
|
Forbes W. Fairbairn
|
|
LOS ANGELES EXAMINER
|
|
London, Sept. 12--Jack Pickford and Owen Moore arrived in London by
|
|
airplane this afternoon from Paris for a few days. Pickford gave me the
|
|
following interview regarding the death of his wife, Olive Thomas, who died
|
|
Thursday from the effects of poison swallowed early Sunday morning, a week
|
|
ago:
|
|
"Olive and I were the greatest pals on earth. Her death is a ghastly
|
|
mistake. We both canceled work in America to take a belated honeymoon. We
|
|
were the happiest couple imaginable. Coming over she gave me a big birthday
|
|
party aboard ship. When we arrived in Paris her only thought was that she
|
|
had to buy some dresses and then get back home to complete her picture
|
|
contracts so that we could settle down to have a home and babies.
|
|
"I went to London to buy some clothes for myself and arrived back in
|
|
Paris the fateful Saturday night. We had dinner with a few friends and went
|
|
to the cafes. We arrived back at the Ritz hotel at about 3 o'clock in the
|
|
morning. I had already booked airplane seats for London. We were going
|
|
Sunday morning. Both of us were tired out. We both had been drinking a
|
|
little. I insisted that we had better not pack then, but rather get up early
|
|
before our trip and do it then.
|
|
"I went to bed immediately. She fussed around and wrote a note to her
|
|
mother. It read:
|
|
"'Mamma dear: Well and having a nice time. Leaving here September 11.
|
|
I will cable you from the boat and will tell you all the news when I arrive.
|
|
Olive.'
|
|
"'Love to all.'
|
|
"She was in the bathroom. Suddenly she shrieked:
|
|
"'My God.'
|
|
"I jumped out of bed, rushed toward her and caught her in my arms. She
|
|
cried to me to find out what was in the bottle. I picked it up and read:
|
|
"'Poison.'
|
|
"It was a toilet solution and the label was in French. I realized what
|
|
she had done and sent for the doctor. Meanwhile, I forced her to drink water
|
|
in order to make her vomit.
|
|
"She screamed, 'O, my God, I'm poisoned.'
|
|
"I forced the whites of eggs down her throat, hoping to offset the
|
|
poison. The doctor came. He pumped her stomach three times while I held
|
|
Olive.
|
|
"Nine o'clock in the morning I got her to the Neuilly Hospital, where
|
|
Doctors Choate and Wharton took charge of her.
|
|
"They told me she had swallowed bichoride of mercury in an alcoholic
|
|
solution, which is ten times worse than tabloids. She didn't want to die.
|
|
She took the poison by mistake.
|
|
"We both loved each other since the day we married. The fact that we
|
|
were separated months at a time made no difference in our affection for each
|
|
other. She even was conscious enough the day before she died to ask the
|
|
nurse to come to America with her until she had fully recovered, having no
|
|
thought she would die.
|
|
"She kept continually calling for me. I was beside her day and night
|
|
until her death. The physicians held out hope for her until the last moment,
|
|
until they found her kidneys paralyzed. Then they lost hope. But the
|
|
doctors told me she had fought harder than any patient they ever had. She
|
|
held onto her life as only one case in fifty.
|
|
"She seemed stronger the last two days. She was conscious, and said she
|
|
would get better and go home to her mother.
|
|
"'It's all a mistake, darling Jack,' she said.
|
|
"But I knew she was dying. She was kept alive only by hypodermic
|
|
injections during the last twelve hours.
|
|
"I was the last one she recognized. I watched her eyes glaze and
|
|
realized she was dying. I asked her how she was feeling and she answered:
|
|
'Pretty weak, but I'll be all right in a little while, don't worry, darling.'
|
|
"Those were her last words. I held her in my arms and she died an hour
|
|
later. Owen Moore was at her bedside. All stories and rumors of wild
|
|
parties and cocaine and domestic fights since we left New York are untrue.
|
|
"I am leaving for home Saturday with Olive's body. Her burial will be
|
|
in New York."
|
|
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 14, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK HERALD (Paris Edition)
|
|
Accidental death due to mercury poisoning was the result arrived at
|
|
after the autopsy of the body of Miss Olive Thomas (Mrs. Jack Pickford) held
|
|
at the Morgue in Paris yesterday in the presence of M. Pamart, the examining
|
|
magistrate. No trace of violence was discovered and a burial certificate was
|
|
issued.
|
|
No funeral service will be held in Paris, but the body will be taken to
|
|
the Church of the Holy Trinity at three o'clock this afternoon to remain
|
|
until Saturday, when it will be taken to America in the Mauretania,
|
|
accompanied by Mr. Pickford and several close friends.
|
|
The last rites will be performed in the United States.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 17, 1920
|
|
VARIETY
|
|
Obituary
|
|
|
|
Mrs. Jack Pickford (Olive Thomas) sailed with her husband on the
|
|
Imperator Aug. 12, from New York. Sept. 9 Miss Thomas died at the American
|
|
Hospital, Paris, after having taken bichloride of mercury. Denials were
|
|
entered in Paris by Mr. Pickford and the friends of his wife of any suicidal
|
|
motive on the part of the deceased. The couple were affable toward each
|
|
other while on the trip over and often were in the company of fellow
|
|
passengers, also known in pictures. The same group often met in London and
|
|
Paris up to the time of Miss Thomas' death. Jack Pickford is 23; his wife
|
|
was 26. Miss Thomas had been featured with several Ziegfeld productions as a
|
|
handsome girl before deserting the stage for pictures. When leaving New York
|
|
Miss Thomas was a Selznick picture star, reputed to be under contract to that
|
|
picture maker at $3,000 weekly when working. Her type of picture that had
|
|
proven the most successful is known as "the flapper" variety.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 17, 1920
|
|
VARIETY
|
|
In Memory of Olive Thomas
|
|
|
|
Words cannot express my sorrow,
|
|
As I think back a few years ago
|
|
When I worked on the roof with "Ollie,"
|
|
(As we called her) and loved her so--
|
|
Her generous ways in those good old days,
|
|
Kind thoughts and good wishes for all,
|
|
Will live in the memories of her pals
|
|
As the "roof days" they recall.
|
|
M.F.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 19, 1920
|
|
C. F. Bertelli
|
|
LOS ANGELES EXAMINER
|
|
Paris, Sept. 18--"I knew Olive Thomas very well. In fact, I was invited
|
|
to the party on the fatal night," Rosika Dolly, one of the famous dancing
|
|
sisters, told me in discussing the death and the conditions in Paris which
|
|
are held in part responsible for it.
|
|
"I was not able to go and did not see Olive until afterward at the
|
|
hospital. She was devoted to Jack and he was devoted. As she dragged out
|
|
the agonizing hours before her death she kissed his hand repeatedly and told
|
|
him how much she loved him. Personally I am certain that Olive could not
|
|
have committed suicide while normal, and therefore I do not really believe
|
|
she committed suicide."
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 29, 1920
|
|
NEW YORK TIMES
|
|
Women Faint at Olive Thomas Rite
|
|
|
|
Amid scenes of great sorrow and such a crush of mourners that women
|
|
fainted and men's hats were smashed, funeral services were held yesterday for
|
|
Olive Thomas, wife of Jack Pickford, who died in Paris of mercury poisoning.
|
|
The world of the stage and the screen in which she had been a much loved
|
|
figure sent hundreds of representatives, many of them bearers of well-known
|
|
names. There were besides hundreds and hundreds of floral tributes, ranging
|
|
all the way from a bunch of roses, orchids and lilies sent by Mary Pickford
|
|
to a wreath from the stage hands of the Selznick studios and including an
|
|
enormous floral "60" from the 60 Club and a wreath inscribed, "Our Pal
|
|
Ollie."
|
|
The simple Episcopal funeral service was carried out at St. Thomas's,
|
|
the Rev. Dr. Ernest Stirce officiating with the assistance of Bishop
|
|
Darlington of Pittsburgh, a male choir singing appropriate hymns. There was
|
|
a crush at Fifth Avenue and Fifty-Third Street by 10 o'clock in the morning,
|
|
the hour set for the services and the interior of the church already was so
|
|
jammed that it was found necessary to increase the number of policemen on
|
|
duty from ten to twenty-five, while mounted men were called to force lanes
|
|
through the throng that mourners might enter.
|
|
A few minutes later, as the last notes of the choir's "I Need Thee Every
|
|
Hour" died away and the organ pealed a funeral march, the casket, blanketed
|
|
in purple orchids, topped by a spray of yellow and brown orchids from Jack
|
|
Pickford was borne up the aisle. The pallbearers were Owen Moore, Gene Buck,
|
|
Thomas Meighan, Harrison Fisher, Myron Selznick, Harry Carrington, William
|
|
Kelton and Allen Crossland.
|
|
Among those who followed were Jack Pickford and his mother, Mrs.
|
|
Charlotte Pickford, Mrs. Van Kirk, mother of the dead screen star, and her
|
|
husband, Harry Van Kirk; Lottie Pickford, Fred Almey, Jimmie and Willie
|
|
Duffy, brothers of the late star; Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Selznick and their sons,
|
|
Myron and David, Katherine McCarthy, Mabel Normand, Marguerite Cassidy, Helen
|
|
Maxwell, Dudley Field Malone, Thomas Meighan, George Derr and William Semon.
|
|
As the coffin was being carried from the church at the conclusion of the
|
|
services, hundreds of those in the side aisles and the balcony came crowding
|
|
for a closer view. Irving Berlin, William Collier, Jr., John O'Meara and
|
|
other ushers tried to check them, but in vain. Before policemen could be
|
|
called from the street the crowd had surged in among the pallbearers and was
|
|
swirling about the coffin. Several close-pressed women fainted, men who
|
|
struggled either to free themselves or to check the inrush of others had
|
|
their hats broken and for a moment there was great excitement. Then big
|
|
policemen came shouldering their way into the press, order was restored, the
|
|
women who had succumbed were carried into the side aisles and the coffin was
|
|
borne out.
|
|
Eight automobiles took the family and immediate friends to Woodlawn
|
|
cemetery, where the body was placed temporarily in a vault.
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
May 6, 1921
|
|
VARIETY
|
|
The sale of the effects and personal belongings of the late Olive Thomas
|
|
Pickford, picture star, which were sold Nov. 22, 1920, realized $26,931 for
|
|
the estate. Samuel Marx was the auctioneer. The sale was held at 115 West
|
|
32nd Street. Many theatrical celebrities were among the purchasers, a
|
|
detailed list of which is published below:
|
|
...One 14-karet gold cigarette case, $50, Mabel Normand.
|
|
...One toilet set, 20 pieces, $1,425, Mabel Normand.
|
|
...One diamond pearl brooch and sapphire pin, $500, Mabel Normand.
|
|
...One platinum set with star sapphire, $425, Mabel Normand.
|
|
...
|
|
[Mabel Normand was the only star listed. Some items were also purchased by
|
|
producer Lewis Selznick.]
|
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
|
September 1921
|
|
Willis Goldbeck
|
|
MOTION PICTURE MAGAZINE
|
|
[from an interview with Mabel Normand]...She had some very beautiful
|
|
portraits, photographs of Olive Thomas, on the table, carefully bound. She
|
|
turned them over for me slowly.
|
|
"Ollie never saw these," she said.
|
|
|
|
*****************************************************************************
|
|
Olive Thomas and Mabel Normand
|
|
|
|
It is understandable why Olive Thomas and Mabel Normand were friends.
|
|
They both came from the same lower class Irish-American ethnic background,
|
|
and they shared many of the same personality traits. But how close could
|
|
their friendship have been--how often were they living in the same city
|
|
during their film careers? Each of them went back and forth between New York
|
|
and Los Angeles, and most of the time each was in the city where the other
|
|
one wasn't.
|
|
In April 1917 they were both in Los Angeles.
|
|
In September-October 1918 they were both in New York.
|
|
In January-March 1919 they were both in Los Angeles.
|
|
In April-June 1920 they were both in Los Angeles.
|
|
That seems to be all, except possibly for very brief vacations. So they were
|
|
only in the same city from one to three months each year, for a total of
|
|
about nine months--which does not appear to be sufficient time to develop a
|
|
really deep friendship. Yet it is clear that some degree of friendship
|
|
existed. The fact that Mabel Normand entered the Glen Springs Sanitarium
|
|
shortly after Olive's death, suggests the possibility that Olive's death
|
|
served as the impetus for Mabel to seek treatment for herself.
|
|
*****************************************************************************
|
|
It is tempting to speculate on what might have happened if the incident
|
|
in Paris had never occurred--if Olive Thomas had not died. She then would
|
|
have been the logical choice for such films as "Flaming Youth"--in which
|
|
case, the 20s flapper might not have been modeled after the boyish figure of
|
|
Colleen Moore, but rather after the well-rounded figure of Olive Thomas. The
|
|
loss of Olive Thomas was not just a personal loss to those who knew her, it
|
|
was a loss for the entire film industry.
|
|
*****************************************************************************
|
|
*****************************************************************************
|
|
NOTES:
|
|
[1] See WDT: DOSSIER, pp. 148-150.
|
|
[2] Annette Kellerman was a noted swimmer.
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For more information about Taylor, see
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WILLIAM DESMOND TAYLOR: A DOSSIER (Scarecrow Press, 1991)
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Back issues of Taylorology are available via Gopher at
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gopher.etext.org
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in the directory Zines/Taylorology
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