2090 lines
60 KiB
Plaintext
2090 lines
60 KiB
Plaintext
The Delaware Valley Rail Passenger
|
||
|
||
Electronic edition
|
||
|
||
March 1993
|
||
|
||
Vol. XI, No. 3
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Published by the Delaware Valley Association of Railroad
|
||
|
||
Passengers in the interest of continued, improved, and
|
||
|
||
expanded rail service for the present and potential railroad
|
||
|
||
and rail transit passengers of southeastern Pennsylvania,
|
||
|
||
southern New Jersey, and nearby areas.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The electronic edition is available from the RAILROAD list
|
||
|
||
archives. For more information about accessing the
|
||
|
||
electronic edition, or if you have comments or suggestions,
|
||
|
||
e-mail Matthew Mitchell at
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
BITNET: IEKP898@TJUVM
|
||
|
||
INTERNET: IEKP898@TJUVM.TJU.EDU
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
We encourage you to join our organization. Members receive
|
||
|
||
a hard copy version of this newsletter, including all the
|
||
|
||
pictures and graphics.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
For more information about DVARP and good rail service,
|
||
|
||
please contact us:
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
P. O. Box 7505
|
||
|
||
Philadelphia, PA 19101
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Phone: (215) 222-3373
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
President: Chuck Bode
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** Inside The Delaware Valley Rail Passenger *************************
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
1 X2000 in service: more pictures on pages 12-13
|
||
|
||
2 Suspicious fire at Cheltenham, bus & train operators plan multiple
|
||
|
||
schedule changes.
|
||
|
||
3 RailWorks shutdown impending: hopes for alternate service fade
|
||
|
||
4 On the Railroad Lines: Fatal accidents, Why shut the railroad to
|
||
|
||
cut brush?
|
||
|
||
SEPTA has edifice complex at Temple U., Newtown privatization
|
||
|
||
in slow motion.
|
||
|
||
6 Transit News: Low bid for MFSE cars may be dumped.
|
||
|
||
7 South Jersey Update: AC to 30th OK'd, DVARP, NJ-ARP set up joint
|
||
|
||
task force.
|
||
|
||
8 City Councilwoman arrested in subway.
|
||
|
||
9 Support grows for restored West Trenton-Newark service.
|
||
|
||
10 SEPTA budget and statistics, new proposal for SEPTA HQ, Hayward
|
||
|
||
becomes Board Chairman
|
||
|
||
13 Ride the Stony Creek train!
|
||
|
||
14-15 Dates of Interest, Up and Down the Corridor, DVARP Directory
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
entire contents copyright (C) 1993 DVARP,
|
||
|
||
except photos (C) 1993 credited photographers
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Opinions expressed in The Delaware Valley Rail Passenger are
|
||
|
||
not necessarily those of DVARP or its members. We welcome
|
||
|
||
your comments: call 215-222-3373
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** X2000: The Future is Here ************************* Chuck Bode ****
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Amtrak began revenue service with the leased Swedish X2000 train
|
||
|
||
February 1 (see schedule in February DVRP). Prior to that debut, a
|
||
|
||
series of test runs and then a series of press runs were made. Some of
|
||
|
||
the test runs were between Philadelphia and Harrisburg where the X2000
|
||
|
||
demonstrated its ability to operate around curves much faster than
|
||
|
||
Amtrak's present cars. DVARP was privileged to be on the January 27
|
||
|
||
press run so that we can present this report to our members.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Technical Facts
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The X2000 is one of several options being evaluated by Amtrak to
|
||
|
||
reduce travel time on the curvy route between Boston and New York. A
|
||
|
||
German ICE train, used on the new dedicated high speed lines there, is
|
||
|
||
expected to be tested here later this year. Spanish and Canadian trains
|
||
|
||
have been tested in the past few years. Following the tests, Amtrak
|
||
|
||
will develop specifications for the next generation of Northeast
|
||
|
||
Corridor trains, based on the results of the tests.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The X2000 is built by ABB Traction and several have been in service
|
||
|
||
since 1990 on Swedish State Railways. It operates between Stockholm and
|
||
|
||
Gothenburg, where it reduced travel time from 4 hours 30 minutes to 2
|
||
|
||
hours 59 minutes. The reduction in travel time increased rail's market
|
||
|
||
share from 38 to 52 percent. The main advantage cited for X2000 is its
|
||
|
||
ability to accomplish these improvements without requiring expensive
|
||
|
||
dedicated routes.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Three technical features are cited as advances: radial self steering
|
||
|
||
trucks, active carbody tilting, and AC propulsion. AC propulsion might
|
||
|
||
be new in some areas, but it has been used here since the Paoli line was
|
||
|
||
electrified in 1915-of course, old propulsion systems were much less
|
||
|
||
sophisticated. (continued on page 11)
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** Schedule Change Alert *********************************************
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Daylight Time begins April 4. Expect changes in SEPTA and NJ Transit
|
||
|
||
train and bus schedules. Amtrak and NJT Atlantic City schedules will
|
||
|
||
not change until May.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Remember RailWorks(R) service disruptions will resume on May 2. see
|
||
|
||
page 2 for details
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** Cheltenham Fire: The Thoughtful Arsonist ******** Tom Borawski ****
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The 100 year-old Cheltenham station on the R8 Fox Chase Line was
|
||
|
||
destroyed by fire on Thursday, February 4th. Arson is listed as the
|
||
|
||
cause. Strangely enough, the Inquirer reports, SEPTA officials met with
|
||
|
||
MontCo officials to "discuss the possibility of razing the station and
|
||
|
||
replacing it with a trailer" on the previous day.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The Inquirer story noted that the fire started in a storage section
|
||
|
||
of the building and was reported at 12:22 am. The arsonist was quite
|
||
|
||
thoughtful in choosing a time to torch the station which would least
|
||
|
||
affect operations: the last train passed at 11:38.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Cheltenham Station may have been a victim of the terms SEPTA offers
|
||
|
||
in its "lease and maintain" program for stations. Is a charred ruin
|
||
|
||
preferable to "giving away the store?" Even if SEPTA doesn't get top
|
||
|
||
dollar for the leases, the Authority benefits from having people coming
|
||
|
||
and going at the stations. Likewise, most of the shops at the remodeled
|
||
|
||
69th St. Terminal remain vacant years after the renovation was
|
||
|
||
completed.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Anyone having information regarding the thoughtful arsonist is urged
|
||
|
||
to call the Fire Marshal at (215) 592-5962.-TB
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** Schedule Changes: Apr., May ***************************************
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Daylight time begins April 4. While Amtrak is delaying its spring
|
||
|
||
schedule change until May, (rumors have it that labor negotiation
|
||
|
||
problems prompted the delay) new timetables will take effect on most
|
||
|
||
SEPTA and NJT commuter rail lines, and all SEPTA city and suburban bus
|
||
|
||
and trolley routes.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The May Amtrak changes will also affect the commuter agencies who use
|
||
|
||
Amtrak's trackage. Some lines like the R2 Wilmington and R7 Trenton,
|
||
|
||
and NJ Transit's Northeast Corridor Line will have revised schedules in
|
||
|
||
both April and May, while the extension of Atlantic City commuter
|
||
|
||
service to Philadelphia will be delayed until May. NJT changed their
|
||
|
||
Northeast Corridor timetable on Jan. 31. Minor changes were made to
|
||
|
||
schedules of most Northeast Philadelphia bus routes last month. Running
|
||
|
||
times of some buses were speeded up, a few trips were cut, and late
|
||
|
||
night service retimed. The seasonal boost in Route 1 and 14 service to
|
||
|
||
the IRS processing center also went into effect. Major changes to city
|
||
|
||
bus routes take effect in April. (page 6)
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Make sure you have updated timetables! You can pick them up at SEPTA
|
||
|
||
customer service locations at 841 Chestnut and 15th and Market concourse
|
||
|
||
level. Railroad schedules are available at all stations, while you can
|
||
|
||
call 580-7777 and leave your schedule request on SEPTA's answering
|
||
|
||
machine.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The second RailWorks train shutdown will begin May 2. Start
|
||
|
||
investigating alternate routes now! Remember that if you are changing
|
||
|
||
to City or Suburban Transit routes, you can use a lower-zone pass; if
|
||
|
||
you get your pass by mail or from your employer, change your order.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** Hopes for RailWorks(R) Alternative Fade ** by Matthew Mitchell ****
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
With only two months to go before contractors resume the rebuilding
|
||
|
||
of SEPTA's commuter rail trunk, SEPTA must stop stalling and act now if
|
||
|
||
it is to run the direct service alternative for the thousands of
|
||
|
||
commuters affected by the service shutdown.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
DVARP continues to press at all levels for an end to the stalling
|
||
|
||
tactics which have prevented a evaluation of the alternate service plan
|
||
|
||
on its own merits.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Without the direct service, SEPTA stands to lose millions of dollars
|
||
|
||
in fare revenue during and after the shutdown and spend an unknown but
|
||
|
||
great sum of money to carry more passengers on the Broad Street Subway
|
||
|
||
than it has trains for; engendering ill will among both city and
|
||
|
||
suburban riders. These unanticiapted costs were described more fully in
|
||
|
||
December's DVRP special issue titled "RailWorks in Review."
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
While SEPTA management insists that diesel service would be totally
|
||
|
||
unworkable, they have OKed an NRHS excursion trip over the DVARP detour
|
||
|
||
route and even through the Center City tunnel. (see page 13) If run and
|
||
|
||
marketed properly, alternate service would pay for itself.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
A preliminary engineering study commissioned by DVARP says that
|
||
|
||
solutions to all the problems SEPTA cites are readily available. Though
|
||
|
||
SEPTA says it can't get sufficient time windows on the Conrail tracks,
|
||
|
||
DVARP has found and brought to their attention a Federal law mandating
|
||
|
||
access.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Scheduling shouldn't be a problem, DVARP had a proposed schedule on
|
||
|
||
the table over a year ago. Crews shouldn't be a problem either; despite
|
||
|
||
the total shutdown of three lines last summer, no crews were furloughed.
|
||
|
||
Equipment can be obtained on lease or in trade with Amtrak, NJ Transit,
|
||
|
||
MARC, and other nearby operators. All-volunteer DVARP has found
|
||
|
||
solutions to all these potential problems, yet SEPTA issists it can't
|
||
|
||
make the service work?
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
RailWorks Tips Available from DVARP
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Surviving the Shutdown, the DVARP guide published last year, is still
|
||
|
||
available. In it you'll find a map of City Hall subway station and tips
|
||
|
||
on how to avoid crowds and get to your destination as quickly as
|
||
|
||
possible. You'll also get money-saving alternatives to paying $100 or
|
||
|
||
more to ride the subway, and a rundown on fare-handling procedures. To
|
||
|
||
get your copy of the RailWorks guide, send a stamped, self-addressed
|
||
|
||
envelope to DVARP, Box 7505, Philadelphia, 19101.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Yet Another Alternate Service Model
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Twenty-four years ago, British Rail was faced with the decision to
|
||
|
||
either renovate or eliminate 100 year old Broomhouse Tunnel, on the main
|
||
|
||
line between Chesterfield and Sheffield. It was decided to completely
|
||
|
||
dismantle the tunnel and replace it with a deep cut. The line would
|
||
|
||
have to be closed for 3 weeks in August and September 1969.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
But British Rail devised an alternate route around the tunnel at the
|
||
|
||
outset. Between north-east and south-west routes, trains were diverted
|
||
|
||
from Rotherham to Chesterfield via the "Old Road" line. Trains between
|
||
|
||
Sheffield Midland to London St. Pancras were detoured via Nunnery Jct.
|
||
|
||
and Tapton Jct. The worst a passenger would have to endure was a change
|
||
|
||
of trains at Rotherham for north-east and south-west connections to
|
||
|
||
Sheffield Midland: certainly more acceptable than what SEPTA passengers
|
||
|
||
faced last summer.-TB
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** On the Railroad Lines... ******************************************
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
R3 Poor Holiday Service Irritates Board
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
SEPTA Board members Edmund Jones and Stewart Cades gave Railroad AGM
|
||
|
||
Jim Palmer the third degree in December's Board meeting. They were
|
||
|
||
infuriated over RRD's decision to shut down R3 Media train service the
|
||
|
||
Saturday after Thanksgiving, a day when shoppers flock to Center City.
|
||
|
||
Jones questioned the need for any shutdown at all, considering that the
|
||
|
||
work was being done not on the track or catenary itself, but on the
|
||
|
||
concrete piers of the catenary supports.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The severe curtailment of service in the Saturday schedules which
|
||
|
||
were run the day after Thanksgiving was also cited by Cades as another
|
||
|
||
example of management shooting the railroad in the foot. Dick Voith
|
||
|
||
added that top management failed to focus on the "nitty-gritty" everyday
|
||
|
||
needs of the passengers. Palmer offered to meet with the Board members,
|
||
|
||
while Lou Gambaccini offered the tired excuse of no money.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
R5 Doylestown Down: A Tale of Two Projects
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
It was the best of reconstruction projects, It was the worst of
|
||
|
||
routine maintenance. Two vital railroad activities: bridge rebuilding
|
||
|
||
and brush cutting. See if you can guess: One will require daytime
|
||
|
||
off-peak shuttle bus operation for two weeks on the Warminster Line and
|
||
|
||
two months on the Doylestown line. The other will require only two
|
||
|
||
weekends of service interruptions on the Reading mainline.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Two months for the bridge? Wrong.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
First the good news. SEPTA is replacing the abutments of the Old
|
||
|
||
York Road bridge (Bridge 9.49) in what appears to be the most
|
||
|
||
passenger-friendly manner possible. The Old York Road bridge project
|
||
|
||
required only two weekends of shuttle bus operation, February 27 28 and
|
||
|
||
March 6 7. While the shuttle buses are a pain, this is an case where
|
||
|
||
their use is unavoidable and has been minimized to the greatest possible
|
||
|
||
extent.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Now the bad news. SEPTA announced a two week daytime/off-peak
|
||
|
||
suspension of rail service on the R2 Warminster Line between Warminster
|
||
|
||
and Glenside and a two month suspension of mid-day rail service between
|
||
|
||
Doylestown and Lansdale. The purpose of the shutdown was cutting any
|
||
|
||
trees which are too close to the tracks or power lines along these
|
||
|
||
single tracked lines. To commemorate the scale of this project, we've
|
||
|
||
named it "LumberWorks."
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
But seriously, we say the shutdown is unreasonable, so it was brought
|
||
|
||
to the attention of the Operating Committee of the SEPTA Board.
|
||
|
||
Chairman Richard Voith, was unaware of the shutdown. On top of this,
|
||
|
||
the committee had just voted on the contracts for the brush cutting
|
||
|
||
services and apparently no mention of a shutdown was given in the
|
||
|
||
contract staff summary. Railroad boss James Palmer is on the hot seat
|
||
|
||
now.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
309 Construction in '94
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
PennDOT plans to rebuild most of Route 309 beginning in 1994 with the
|
||
|
||
section in north of Route 63 in Montgomery Township. Phase II of the
|
||
|
||
project will rebuild the dangerous and decayed Fort Washington
|
||
|
||
Expressway.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
With construction constraining the capacity of the road, it will be
|
||
|
||
important to intercept commuters before they reach 309. Some congestion
|
||
|
||
mitigation money is likely to be used for a park-and-ride station where
|
||
|
||
309 intersects the Doylestown Line at Colmar. Investing in
|
||
|
||
Quakertown-Bethlehem service would be a wise idea for PennDOT, if
|
||
|
||
they've learned that more pavement only means more traffic. Restoring
|
||
|
||
the trains is cheaper than expanding the highway.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
R6 New Rail Installed
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The Norristown Line is continuing to receive welded rail. Work is
|
||
|
||
progressing south of Spring Mill and past Miquon. According to the
|
||
|
||
Times Herald, work will be done on weekdays from 9:30 am to 3:30 am and
|
||
|
||
all day Saturday and Sunday. Delays are expected.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crews are installing one Pandrol(TM) clip set per 4 ties. Speed
|
||
|
||
appears to be reduced but track installation will be quicker and the
|
||
|
||
disruption will be minimized. Another example of SEPTA getting the job
|
||
|
||
done without resorting to shuttle busses.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
R8 Linear Park or Parking Lot?
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Robert Regensburger, President of Newtown Shortline Railroad &
|
||
|
||
Development Corp., broke the news that a thief has made away with a
|
||
|
||
chunk of the Newtown Line right of way. Speaking at a seminar of the
|
||
|
||
Bucks Hub TMA, Regensburger showed pictures of the missing fill area,
|
||
|
||
150 feet wide.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The rebid process for privatization of the Newtown Line appears to be
|
||
|
||
in slow motion. SEPTA's Director of Procurement has postponed the
|
||
|
||
proposal due date from the 23rd of February: possibly "another 45 days
|
||
|
||
or so."
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
At the request of one of the contractors, all communications between
|
||
|
||
Montgomery Co. and SEPTA regarding the Newtown privatization were
|
||
|
||
included with the minutes. Amongst a long list of criticisms, County
|
||
|
||
Planning Director Arthur Loeben opposes the use of SEPTA funds to
|
||
|
||
provide a 20% match for federal Section 9 money. So we should be
|
||
|
||
surprised? Powerful landowners don't need to lie down in front of the
|
||
|
||
trains, they just call up a few pet politicians.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
In an letter to the Bucks County Courier-Times, Anders Alfelt, the
|
||
|
||
Executive Director of the Newtown Greenway Coalition, criticized the
|
||
|
||
plans of another potential contractor, Rodney Fisk of Rail Easton. He
|
||
|
||
used the phrase his group uses for the Newtown Line which bears a
|
||
|
||
striking resemblance to the Township's description of its traffic
|
||
|
||
dilemma. The Newtown Greenway Coalition calls the rail line a "linear
|
||
|
||
park." The residents of Newtown Township call their roads "linear
|
||
|
||
parking lots."
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**3 Trespassers Struck, Killed
|
||
|
||
On the 20th of February, a 6 year-old boy was struck by an Airport Line train
|
||
|
||
at Melrose Park. According to the Inquirer, the boy was described as
|
||
|
||
autistic. The boy was flown to Children's Hospital where he was listed in
|
||
|
||
critical condition.
|
||
|
||
On the 8th, a Pennlyn man was killed when he tried to leave a moving train.
|
||
|
||
He was apparently caught between two cars. An 87 year-old Hatfield man was
|
||
|
||
struck and seriously injured by an outbound R5 train Feb. 15th, crossing at
|
||
|
||
Walnut St. in Hatfield.
|
||
|
||
Association of American Railroads data says 521 trespassers were killed on
|
||
|
||
railroad tracks in 1991. Don't be the next statistic!
|
||
|
||
*Safety Programs Gutted
|
||
|
||
A staffer at SEPTA expressed frustration with the fact that SEPTA cancelled
|
||
|
||
safety education programs at area schools several years ago when top
|
||
|
||
management focused all SEPTA public relations efforts on getting dedicated
|
||
|
||
funding to rebuild the system. The only remaining programs were funded by
|
||
|
||
RailWorks money and targeted to the hazards of the North Philadelphia
|
||
|
||
construction zone.
|
||
|
||
While the safety prog rams were quite small, and may not have reached those
|
||
|
||
three persons who got in the way of moving trains last month, a small
|
||
|
||
investment in lesson plans and materials and some appearances by SEPTA
|
||
|
||
personnel leveraged a lot more help from teachers.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Temple Station: $37 Million!
|
||
|
||
In an article in the alumni magazine of Temple University it was revealed that
|
||
|
||
the cost of the new Temple station is $37 Million. According to the
|
||
|
||
magazine's breakout the school is contributing $300,000 while the federal
|
||
|
||
government is shelling out $36.7 Million. Not a bad deal for the school. The
|
||
|
||
capital budget category, "Regional Rail-Facilities" has only 4 projects more
|
||
|
||
expensive than the Temple Station. (see chart)
|
||
|
||
The station once again shows the systems approach in action. The $37 million
|
||
|
||
is lost in a $300 million project, and no one's the wiser.
|
||
|
||
Meanwhile the RailWorks(R) PR machine is exhibiting the art which will be
|
||
|
||
placed in a mosaic at the station entrance to various corporations. It better
|
||
|
||
be Rembrandt quality for $37 million.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Transit News Update
|
||
|
||
*MFSE El Car Contract: Bargain or Brouhaha?
|
||
|
||
The low bid for the new Market-Frankford car fleet opened last month came from
|
||
|
||
Asea-Brown Boveri (ABB Traction) which offered to build the 220 cars for a
|
||
|
||
total of $285 million. The cost of $1.3 million per car is considered a
|
||
|
||
bargain, but the deal may get ugly.
|
||
|
||
ABB is the contractor for the ill-fated N-5 Norristown cars, now two years
|
||
|
||
late and far from some of the key specifications. Without fast resolution of
|
||
|
||
the N-5 disaster, ABB may be deemed a "non-responsible bidder" in which case
|
||
|
||
the contract would go to second-low bidder AEG Westinghouse, who bid $302 M.
|
||
|
||
The saga gets even more messy: AEG Westinghouse is headquartered in
|
||
|
||
Pennsyl-vania (Pittsburgh) and is trying to use political clout to secure the
|
||
|
||
contract. AEG representatives were in Philadelphia last week,, ready to make
|
||
|
||
their case to the SEPTA Board last week, while Philadelphia Business Journal
|
||
|
||
reports an AEG threat to pull out of the state if it doesn't get the contract.
|
||
|
||
Nationalism may also come into play; the two low bidders are both
|
||
|
||
multinational firms headquartered in Europe, while competitor Morrison-Kundson
|
||
|
||
is as all-American as any railcar maker is likely to be in this global
|
||
|
||
economy. MK bid $381 million. If mishandled by either SEPTA or the
|
||
|
||
politicians, the situation has the potential to mushroom into an embarrassment
|
||
|
||
like the LA Green Line car procurement, where anti-Japan outrage caused LACTC
|
||
|
||
to cancel a contract issued to Sumitomo.-MDM
|
||
|
||
*Elevated Lines: The deterioration of track on the West Philadelphia El is
|
||
|
||
quite noticeable to people who ride it.
|
||
|
||
New schedules issued last month show the current evening bus service, but
|
||
|
||
don't tell passengers when they need to go to make a connection in Frankford.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
*Trolleys Make More Friends
|
||
|
||
SEPTA has been working on the Chestnut Hill Trolley. Two switches and short
|
||
|
||
sections of track were installed at Germantown Depot to permit storage of
|
||
|
||
three PCC cars there. To celebrate Valentine's Day, Chestnut Hill Business
|
||
|
||
Association arranged for an accordion player and for complementary roses,
|
||
|
||
pastries, and Brendenbeck's bread for trolley riders.-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
*SSL Construction Diversion
|
||
|
||
Routes 11, 13, and 36 will use the diversion route to 40th St. for the next
|
||
|
||
two months, as crews replace tracks around 40th & Woodland. Normal subway
|
||
|
||
service on the 10 and 34 will remain in effect. The track being replaced is
|
||
|
||
only a decade old; we have no explanation for its premature failure.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
*SEPTA Reverses Depot Plan
|
||
|
||
Press reports indicate that SEPTA has decided to keep Luzerne Depot open.
|
||
|
||
Cost savings will be made by closing Germantown Depot as an operating depot
|
||
|
||
just what DVARP recommended last year! This temporarily ends the threat of
|
||
|
||
loss of an operating base for resumption of streetcar service. Unless the
|
||
|
||
depot is repaired to address the alleged problems, this could result in a
|
||
|
||
delayed closure becoming another excuse to delay the claimed future purchase
|
||
|
||
of new cars for resumption of operations.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Transit Topics: Route consolidations and changes which will take effect
|
||
|
||
next month include the extension of Route 40 and elimination of 85, shortening
|
||
|
||
of Route 68, merger of Routes 108 and U, and the package of major revisions
|
||
|
||
for South Philadelphia and Kensington affecting routes 5, 47, 50, 57, 73, 89,
|
||
|
||
and P.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**STD Conrail Severs Potential Connection
|
||
|
||
The grade crossing of the Conrail Chester Valley Branch at Henderson Road in
|
||
|
||
King of Prussia has been removed. DVARP has recommended that the P&W branch
|
||
|
||
to King of Prussia use this track instead of the Conrail Morrisville Line
|
||
|
||
(Trenton Cutoff) since the Chester Valley track gets closer to the business
|
||
|
||
district in King of Prussia. It is vital for SEPTA to act now to preserve the
|
||
|
||
remaining right of way of the Chester Valley track, so it is not forced to use
|
||
|
||
an inferior routing for its projected line.
|
||
|
||
*Red Arrow Report: Mid-day and weekend single track operations are causing
|
||
|
||
minor delays to Norristown service while track is replaced between Bryn Mawr
|
||
|
||
and Gulph Mills.
|
||
|
||
Suburban-on-Call wheelchair-lift bus service has a new number which hopefully
|
||
|
||
will make getting through a little easier.
|
||
|
||
Frontier Division schedules in Montgomery County changed in January for all
|
||
|
||
routes except 95.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**AC Line Gets Green Light!
|
||
|
||
Amtrak and the Delaware River Port Authority finally gave authorization for NJ
|
||
|
||
Transit to extend the Atlantic City commuter rail service to Philadelphia.
|
||
|
||
Service to 30th Street will begin in early May.
|
||
|
||
In exchange for allowing the NJ trains to serve 30th St., Amtrak extracted a
|
||
|
||
promise that NJT shuttle bus service will meet Amtrak trains as well as the
|
||
|
||
commuter trains. DRPA was concerned that the NJT trains would draw passengers
|
||
|
||
away from its PATCO line service. Its more likely PATCO will gain passengers,
|
||
|
||
as the new service attracts more people to the rails and some of those people
|
||
|
||
have to return at times there is no commuter train. These gains can be
|
||
|
||
maximized if PATCO makes an effort to further coordinate its fares and
|
||
|
||
schedules with those of the commuter trains.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**PATCO Goes Smoke-Free
|
||
|
||
Effective this month, smoking is prohibited at all PATCO stations as well as
|
||
|
||
on board the trains. This includes the outdoor station platforms in New
|
||
|
||
Jersey. The policy is now in line with that of the City of Philadelphia.
|
||
|
||
*NJ Newslines: A DVARP "attaway" to PATCO's turnstile maintenance persons and
|
||
|
||
their managers. Traveling lean and mean, they respond to radio calls by
|
||
|
||
getting on the next train instead of packing a truckload of tools and fighting
|
||
|
||
for a parking spot. One individual even stopped to make change himself for a
|
||
|
||
customer who was waiting for him to fix the machine. That's why PATCO's
|
||
|
||
ticket and change machines are rarely out of service, even in the Philadelphia
|
||
|
||
and Camden subways, while SEPTA's railroad ticket machines have been down
|
||
|
||
since 1991.
|
||
|
||
A revised PATCO schedule went into effect last month. Watch station flyers
|
||
|
||
for weekend construction projects which may cut service frequency.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Joint Effort in Jersey
|
||
|
||
With interest in new transit projects growing in southern New Jersey, our
|
||
|
||
sister organization New Jersey ARP has named Don Nigro its South Jersey
|
||
|
||
Coordinator. Nigro holds the same post for DVARP. The two organizations are
|
||
|
||
forming a joint task force to make recommendations for transit improvements in
|
||
|
||
a part of our region which has often been overlooked by both organizations.
|
||
|
||
*News compiled by Matthew Mitchell and correspondents: Howard Bender, Chuck
|
||
|
||
Bode, Tom Borawski, Betsey Clark, Larry Joyce, Don Nigro, John Pawson.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Do we need fareboxes?
|
||
|
||
In the August 1992 DVRP, after inspecting Baltimore's proof of payment fare
|
||
|
||
system, we asked how it might work here. From Buffalo, Gordon Thompson wrote
|
||
|
||
to inform us of NFTA's experience. Buffalo has had a 'proof of payment'
|
||
|
||
(random spot checks with heavy fines for passengers caught without a ticket or
|
||
|
||
pass) fare system on its light rail line since 1985. Fare evasion is reported
|
||
|
||
to be less than on the buses with conventional fareboxes. Thus, Gordon writes
|
||
|
||
"we conclude that it works well here and f ortifies our decision to employ the
|
||
|
||
system as a way to keep station designs simple and open...." (and reduce cost
|
||
|
||
while increasing safety)
|
||
|
||
This raises an interesting question. Should SEPTA spend millions of dollars
|
||
|
||
for new bus and trolley fareboxes? They cost money to buy, to repair, and to
|
||
|
||
empty daily. They also slow service. If there is less fare evasion without
|
||
|
||
fare boxes than with, then why not use 'proof-of-payment' instead?-CHB
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**More Marketing Progress
|
||
|
||
The Daily News reported a nifty two day promotion that was carried out at the
|
||
|
||
Chestnut Hill East and West stations on Friday February 5th and 12th. A free
|
||
|
||
loaf of french bread was given to passengers at the station by a local baker.
|
||
|
||
The "baguette patrol" met PM rush hour trains.
|
||
|
||
DVARP will be contacting the store owner to see how the promotion worked out.
|
||
|
||
We'll also try to find out who made the first move, the businessperson or
|
||
|
||
SEPTA. Whoever did may receive DVARP's Golden Croissant Award.-TB
|
||
|
||
Bulletin: The weekend rail shutdown scheduled for March 6 and 7 was
|
||
|
||
postponed. A new date for the completion of work at Elkins Park has not been
|
||
|
||
set yet; passengers should be alert for shutdown announcements, or call SEPTA
|
||
|
||
information before planning a weekend trip north of Fern Rock.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Councilwoman in Subway Fracas
|
||
|
||
by Matthew Mitchell
|
||
|
||
The issue of homeless persons in SEPTA stations and other facilities has come
|
||
|
||
back again, creating another PR nightmare for SEPTA. SEPTA Police arrested
|
||
|
||
City Councilwoman Jannie Blackwell (D-3) and an aide last month for allegedly
|
||
|
||
assaulting an officer and interfering with the eviction of homeless persons
|
||
|
||
from the concourse near 11th Street, an area where these persons often go to
|
||
|
||
drink and to sleep. Blackwell was arrested on several misdemeanor offenses,
|
||
|
||
but the D.A.'s office has dropped all charges. The Councilwoman meanwhile
|
||
|
||
turned around and alleged that she was mistreated by the police.
|
||
|
||
The handling of the incident by SEPTA and the D.A. is being criticized from
|
||
|
||
both sides: citizens are outraged that the Councilwoman is appearing to get
|
||
|
||
special treatment, while there have been calls for the firing of the officers
|
||
|
||
and SEPTA's Chief of Police, Ronald Sharpe. Regrettably, a few politicians
|
||
|
||
have tried to paint this as a racial incident, even though the homeless
|
||
|
||
persons who are evicted by police are of varying ethnic backgrounds and
|
||
|
||
SEPTA's police force includes many black members, including Chief Sharpe.
|
||
|
||
Without strong leadership from City government, this is a lose-lose deal for
|
||
|
||
SEPTA. It's difficult to appear anything other than cold-hearted when
|
||
|
||
removing homeless persons from the subway, but if SEPTA permits them to foul
|
||
|
||
stations and trains with trash and human waste, thousands of hard-working
|
||
|
||
customers will stop using the system. Poor and minority communities will be
|
||
|
||
especially harmed, as many of their members are unable to make necessary trips
|
||
|
||
any other way. This isn't a Convention Center issue, it affects the
|
||
|
||
well-being of all of us who live, work, or play in the city.
|
||
|
||
Now more than ever, we must have a constructive alternative to letting
|
||
|
||
vagrants use transit facilities for sleeping and as toilets. The homeless
|
||
|
||
persons in the stations and on the streets of Center City suffer
|
||
|
||
disproportionately from drug or alcohol addiction or a mental illness. Their
|
||
|
||
diseases will get worse without treatment, and heavy drinking and life on the
|
||
|
||
streets cause other illness as well. Handouts from well-intentioned citizens
|
||
|
||
rarely do anything but feed those addictions. On the streets, the homeless
|
||
|
||
are easy prey for criminals, who find it easy to hide in their midst. With
|
||
|
||
these facts in mind, it is hard to argue that leaving these people in the
|
||
|
||
stations is anything but inhumane.
|
||
|
||
We need to break the cycle of dependency with a program like "Operation
|
||
|
||
Alternative" which is in effect an the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New
|
||
|
||
York. (see Feb 92 DVRP) Police work with social service personnel to get
|
||
|
||
people out of the station and into a shelter where they can get drug or
|
||
|
||
alcohol rehabilitation and begin the transition to a normal, dignified life.
|
||
|
||
Though the program sparked controversy at first, its success is undeniable.
|
||
|
||
Crime is way down and passengers are less harassed. That saves money and
|
||
|
||
increases ridership: a win-win proposition.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Stony Creek Line Reopens
|
||
|
||
A Commonwealth Court judge's silence allowed The Stony Creek Line to come back
|
||
|
||
into operation. Conrail waited until February 19th before activating the line
|
||
|
||
to give the court the opportunity to halt the restart. A Conrail spokesman is
|
||
|
||
quoted in the Reporter as saying "it's the gentlemanly thing to do."
|
||
|
||
The first locomotive made the trip at 4 am Feb. 19. While the segment from
|
||
|
||
Lansdale to the Rotelle siding has been active for some time, this first trip
|
||
|
||
traveled through areas which a year ago had saplings 3 inches thick growing
|
||
|
||
between the rails.
|
||
|
||
Two townships had filed a petition in Commonwealth Court to block the
|
||
|
||
reopening of the line until gates are installed at all crossings. Judge
|
||
|
||
Bernard McGinley heard two hours of arguments from the townships and Conrail,
|
||
|
||
but did not hand down a decision. Stephen Bosch, the attorney representing
|
||
|
||
the two townships, is quoted in the Reporter, "The main concern is a
|
||
|
||
visibility problem because without flashing lights and gates at these
|
||
|
||
intersections, it's going to be very difficult to see a train....why take a
|
||
|
||
chance?"
|
||
|
||
Neither Conrail nor the solicitors knew when the judge would hand down a
|
||
|
||
decision. The Reporter notes that all crossing gates will be installed by
|
||
|
||
September.-TB
|
||
|
||
*Ride the Stony Creek Train! see page 9
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**New Backing for "Crusader"Route
|
||
|
||
by John Pawson
|
||
|
||
A decade after the demise of the last service on the line, there is reason to
|
||
|
||
hope that commuter train service north of West Trenton will resume in a few
|
||
|
||
years. DVARP's Commuter Rail Committee heard from Roselle Park rail supporter
|
||
|
||
Art Reuben last month, and discussed possible services on the route of the old
|
||
|
||
Reading Crusader.
|
||
|
||
This lesser-known Philadelphia-New York rail passenger route competed with
|
||
|
||
more direct and faster service on the Pennsylvania which became Amtrak's
|
||
|
||
Northeast Corridor. At one time, the Reading Company operated hourly
|
||
|
||
expresses via West Trenton from Reading Terminal to the Jersey City ferry
|
||
|
||
landing. The Reading's fastest trains, the Wall Street and the Crusader, were
|
||
|
||
timed to serve commuters from the north suburbs of Philadelphia who ventured
|
||
|
||
to the Wall Street financial district.
|
||
|
||
By the mid-60s, however, all other trains on the route were discontinued. In
|
||
|
||
May 1967, the trains were detoured to terminate at Newark Penn Station, adding
|
||
|
||
13 minutes to the trip to Wall St. New Jersey DOT and (later) SEPTA picked up
|
||
|
||
the relatively small deficit of the trains' operation.
|
||
|
||
Nevertheless, SEPTA's determination to eliminate all diesel-powered commuter
|
||
|
||
service resulted in an abrupt end of service in July 1981. NJ Transit
|
||
|
||
hurriedly arranged to run one of its Raritan Valley trains to West Trenton.
|
||
|
||
It was cut in December 1982 as a 'sacrificial lamb' in a budget crunch. At
|
||
|
||
the end, some 290 persons rode the weekday round-trip, which reportedly cost
|
||
|
||
$319,000 annually to operate.
|
||
|
||
Now Somerset County is beset by increasing congestion on its trunk highway,
|
||
|
||
route 206. The County asked a consultant to cost out a service restoration.
|
||
|
||
Start-up costs were estimated at $31 to 59 million, while annual operating
|
||
|
||
subsidy needs would be $1.5 million. Subsequent revisions have cut these
|
||
|
||
figures. Even though two-thirds of the potential users already use the trains
|
||
|
||
from Trenton and Princeton, the reduction in vehicle miles travelled, and
|
||
|
||
attendant benefits, would be significant.
|
||
|
||
In 1990, Rail Easton offered a proposal for private operation of the line, but
|
||
|
||
NJT was cool to the plan. Meanwhile, Conrail single-tracked the line for most
|
||
|
||
of the distance north of West Trenton. Welded rail has been installed on the
|
||
|
||
remaining track, for the use of the handful of through freight trains which
|
||
|
||
use the track now called the Trenton Line. It is still signalled, and
|
||
|
||
passenger trains should be able to run over it at 60 to 79 mph.
|
||
|
||
During the last two years, support for th e service has been building. At a
|
||
|
||
February 8 press conference, held at the West Trenton station, Congressman
|
||
|
||
Dick Zimmer spoke in support of the movement. Joining him were several local
|
||
|
||
officials, including Bob Prunetti and Joe Constance of Mercer County and Mike
|
||
|
||
Pappas of Somerset County,
|
||
|
||
NJT's immediate contribution to the restored service will be the restoration
|
||
|
||
of the southbound umbrella shed at West Trenton to match the earlier private
|
||
|
||
restoration of the northbound station building, now an architects' office.
|
||
|
||
SEPTA is to maintain the southbound structure.
|
||
|
||
We understand NJT is also studying scheduling, stations, parking, and other
|
||
|
||
issues. While through service into Pennsylvania may be fiscally remunerative
|
||
|
||
because of the many long-distance passengers it could draw, one can expect
|
||
|
||
that the initial service will end at West Trenton, because of the political
|
||
|
||
inconvenience of serving out-of-state residents and the fact that any through
|
||
|
||
service would involve SEPTA, which has shown a tendency to drag its feet on
|
||
|
||
new service initiatives.
|
||
|
||
The Commuter Rail Committee is mulling a range of possible New
|
||
|
||
Jersey-Pennsylvania options, including West Trenton Line service south to
|
||
|
||
Langhorne or Jenkintown, a connection to the 'Trenton Cut-off,' and a
|
||
|
||
park-and-ride station where I-295 crosses the tracks. 80 percent of the
|
||
|
||
people who now drive to Trenton to use NJ Transit trains reside in
|
||
|
||
Pennsylvania. With the crowds of passengers there, NJT must pay Amtrak to
|
||
|
||
accommodate some of them. West Trenton service would ease the traffic and
|
||
|
||
parking crunch now faced by New Jersey residents.
|
||
|
||
Unfortunately, Pennsylvanians who would use the service don't count in New
|
||
|
||
Jersey. Both SEPTA and NJT must be impressed with a plan for through service
|
||
|
||
that citizens of both states will clamor for. That plan doesn't exist now;
|
||
|
||
logically it is up to DVARP to create it. Want to get involved? Contact the
|
||
|
||
DVARP Commuter Rail Committee.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**SEPTA Optimistic on Closing Budget Gap
|
||
|
||
SEPTA Treasurer Feather Houstoun told the Board last month that SEPTA's fiscal
|
||
|
||
93 deficit after subsidies is running at 5.7 million dollars. While savings
|
||
|
||
in administration and supply costs have been achieved, service can't be cut
|
||
|
||
any further without harmful consequences. Apart from commuter rail cuts
|
||
|
||
mentioned elsewhere, City Transit service was supposed to face a 3% cut across
|
||
|
||
the board. That cut has been deferred indefinitely, because even the present
|
||
|
||
service levels are causing overcrowded buses and trolleys, with frequent
|
||
|
||
'pass-ups' of waiting passengers.
|
||
|
||
However, the economy is on the rebound, and may lift SEPTA along with the rest
|
||
|
||
of the region. Houstoun also outlined a concerted effort to reduce workers'
|
||
|
||
comp costs, similar to the multifaceted approach which has reined in out of
|
||
|
||
control claims payouts. Former Chief of Operations Chuck Thomas is leading
|
||
|
||
this important effort.
|
||
|
||
Railroad, Transit Ridership Data
|
||
|
||
Financial statistics from the first half of SEPTA's fiscal year were released
|
||
|
||
in late January. The long-term trend of decreasing ridership continued in
|
||
|
||
1992, except for suburban transit service.-MDM
|
||
|
||
* SIX-MONTH RIDERSHIP (millions)
|
||
|
||
service 1992 1991 change
|
||
|
||
Railroad 9,258 10,974 -15.7%
|
||
|
||
Subway 25,920 27,416 -5.5%
|
||
|
||
CTD Surface 60,667 60,815 -0.2%
|
||
|
||
Red Arrow 6,403 6,230 +2.8%
|
||
|
||
Frontier 1,137 1,068 +1.9%
|
||
|
||
SEPTA TOTAL 103,385 106,503 -2.9%
|
||
|
||
Data from SEPTA Revenue and Passenger Analysis, provided courtesy of John
|
||
|
||
McGee
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**New Prospect for SEPTA HQ
|
||
|
||
Feather Houstoun of SEPTA briefed DVARP last month on the status of
|
||
|
||
negotiations for a new headquarters building, and listened to DVARP concerns
|
||
|
||
about both the project itself and the process under which decisions about the
|
||
|
||
project were made.
|
||
|
||
Houstoun revealed that the owners of 1234 Market St. (the former PSFS
|
||
|
||
building) have made SEPTA an offer. The building is reported to fulfill
|
||
|
||
SEPTA's specifications, including the controversial space for the new Railroad
|
||
|
||
Control Center. DVARP contends that SEPTA can widen its search and possibly
|
||
|
||
strike a better office deal if the Control Center is located at Overbrook or
|
||
|
||
Wayne Junction instead of in Center City.
|
||
|
||
Houstoun explained a key advantage of the 'pad site' for a new building atop
|
||
|
||
the Gallery. Though none of it is visible from the street, part of the
|
||
|
||
infrastructure for a new building is already there. The Redevelopment
|
||
|
||
Authority, owners of the site, are likely to make it available to SEPTA at a
|
||
|
||
very favorable cost. Also working in the Gallery's favor is the fact that
|
||
|
||
there are no land cost associated with it.
|
||
|
||
While some of the questions have been answered, DVARP is continuing to
|
||
|
||
investigate the matter, to ensure that the Office Consolidation Project takes
|
||
|
||
advantage of today's weak office market and adds efficiency instead of wasting
|
||
|
||
tax and fare dollars.-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Hayward Takes Board Helm
|
||
|
||
At their reorganizational meeting last month, the SEPTA Board elected Thomas
|
||
|
||
Hayward of Delaware County as Chairman, replacing Chester County's J. Clayton
|
||
|
||
Undercofler. Hayward is an accountant who has long been active in County
|
||
|
||
business.
|
||
|
||
Undercofler was praised widely for his five years of calm stewardship
|
||
|
||
following the tumultous ousters of former Board Chairman Lewis Gould and GM
|
||
|
||
Bill Stead. Andrew Warren of Bucks Co. referred to Undercofler as "the mortar
|
||
|
||
that held [SEPTA] together."
|
||
|
||
The transition was not all sweetness and light, though. In nominating
|
||
|
||
Hayward, gub-ernatorial appointee Pat McCormick suggest-ed that the Hayward
|
||
|
||
election was the product of a behind the scenes agreement between Delaware Co.
|
||
|
||
[read: Senate Minority Leader Joe Loeper] and influential city Senator Vince
|
||
|
||
Fumo, and failed to acknowlege any Board role in the decision, a political
|
||
|
||
Freudian slip.
|
||
|
||
In explaining his abstention from the vote to confirm Hayward, Warren warned
|
||
|
||
of the threat of politicization turning SEPTA into a patronage mill and pork
|
||
|
||
barrel. There is a fine line between the Board's vital policy-setting role
|
||
|
||
and undue politicial meddling. We hope Tom Hayward can draw that line, and
|
||
|
||
keep the Board on the right side of it.-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**SEPTA to Shift Capital Budget Year
|
||
|
||
In a briefing for DVARP representatives, SEPTA Treasurer Feather Houstoun
|
||
|
||
revealed that the authority will now synchronize its Capital Budget and
|
||
|
||
Operating Budget years as a first step in unifying budget and planning
|
||
|
||
process. DVARP applauded the move, which it had asked for last year, but not
|
||
|
||
all of DVARP's reform proposals have been adopted yet.
|
||
|
||
While the timetable is new, the rest of the planning process is not much
|
||
|
||
different yet. However, Houstoun hopes future budgets will do a better job
|
||
|
||
recognizing the link between capital and operating spending-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Amtrak Takes the Gloves Off
|
||
|
||
Amtrak's latest marketing campaign strikes a direct forceful blow against the
|
||
|
||
railroad's leading competition: the private car. Radio spots compare the
|
||
|
||
ease of the train with the hassle of driving, and deflate some of the myths
|
||
|
||
paid for with millions and millions of dollars of ads by the auto and gasoline
|
||
|
||
industries. We endorse the campaign wholeheartedly.
|
||
|
||
With traffic jams a daily nuisance for thousands of area commuters, perhaps
|
||
|
||
SEPTA should bring back the Red Arrow slogan: "It's work to drive: why drive
|
||
|
||
to work?"-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**X2000 continued from page 1
|
||
|
||
Compared to rigid frame trucks generally used, radial self steering trucks
|
||
|
||
have two advantages: reduced angle of attack on the rail and reduced rail and
|
||
|
||
wheel wear. Trucks used on nearly all rail cars to date attempt to hold the
|
||
|
||
axles parallel inside the trucks. This is the optimum situation for straight
|
||
|
||
track, but causes problems on curves. Wheel flanges rub against the rail in
|
||
|
||
sharp curves and try to climb over the rail (derail) on all curves. Available
|
||
|
||
technology was unable to produce a reliable, cost effective steering truck in
|
||
|
||
the past.
|
||
|
||
The X2000 holds the axles in a shallow "V" shaped arrangement of elastic
|
||
|
||
elements that function both as a spring and to allow the axles freedom to
|
||
|
||
attain the radial position on curves. One benefit is less wear on flanges and
|
||
|
||
rails and reduced fuel consumption. Of more immediate benefit to passengers
|
||
|
||
is the ability to travel faster through cu rves because of the reduced
|
||
|
||
tendency to derail.
|
||
|
||
Unlike the previous features which are hidden from view, carbody tilting is
|
||
|
||
immediately evident to observant passengers. When a vehicle goes around
|
||
|
||
curves, forces tend to tip both the vehicle and its passengers to the outside.
|
||
|
||
Travelling too fast can cause the vehicle to tip over, as many bad drivers
|
||
|
||
have discovered. However, under normal conditions passenger discomfort occurs
|
||
|
||
far before the danger point. This means that curves can be traversed faster
|
||
|
||
if some means is developed to tilt the vehicle inward. Both roads and
|
||
|
||
railroad tracks are banked to enable some speed increase. But banking the
|
||
|
||
track is limited by two factors: the increased weight applied to the inside
|
||
|
||
rail and the possibility of a slow freight train tipping over toward the
|
||
|
||
inside of the curve. The very steep banking of the Norristown High-Speed
|
||
|
||
Line's track was possible because of the light weight of the 'Bullet' cars.
|
||
|
||
Attempts to build a successful tilting train date at least back to the 1930s.
|
||
|
||
Like the steering truck, material and technology available have prevented
|
||
|
||
development of reliable and cost effective systems in the past.
|
||
|
||
The X2000 uses a computer to control hydraulic cylinders which tilt the
|
||
|
||
carbody. The amount of tilt depends on the train's speed and the amount of
|
||
|
||
curvature in the track. The tilting system enables the X2000 to go 125 mph
|
||
|
||
around curves normally rated at 100 mph. The tilt does not completely offset
|
||
|
||
the force of the curve. Although that is possible, testing has shown that
|
||
|
||
passengers become uncomfortable when they sense they are level while they see
|
||
|
||
the ground at an angle. Thus, the train only tilts 70% of the full amount.
|
||
|
||
Even so, talking to passengers indicated that a few were somewhat affected if
|
||
|
||
they looked out a window after the train was in a curve. While an observant
|
||
|
||
passenger looking for it can notice the extra tilt in a curve, it isn't
|
||
|
||
usually noticeable.
|
||
|
||
The train being used by Amtrak includes an electric locomotive, three coaches,
|
||
|
||
a food service car, and a cab car. The cab car includes regular seating and
|
||
|
||
wheelchair space as well as driving controls.
|
||
|
||
*The passenger's view
|
||
|
||
While X2000 brings European style to us, Amtrak's future trains may look and
|
||
|
||
feel more like its current ones. As change may be disconcerting to regular
|
||
|
||
riders, Amtrak is surveying passengers to ensure acceptance of new features
|
||
|
||
before specifying them in a production order.
|
||
|
||
Riding both the X2000 and Amfleet II the same day produced the subjective
|
||
|
||
impression that the X2000 was somewhat quieter and smoother riding.
|
||
|
||
The train in service here is in an all first class configuration, with 2+1
|
||
|
||
seating. Some of the cars had glass-enclosed four seat com-partments that
|
||
|
||
enable groups to have private meetings. Glass partitions divide the coaches
|
||
|
||
into smaller saloons; one of which can be designated a smoking area. Both
|
||
|
||
telephone and fax service are available, but located along the aisle near the
|
||
|
||
door. (Amfleet phone booths with their counter for papers look more useful.)
|
||
|
||
Power outlets are available for personal computers. The car ends have a
|
||
|
||
display that shows speed, next station, and similar information.
|
||
|
||
An interesting feature is a built in wheelchair lift, which fit in a vestibule
|
||
|
||
only slightly larger than normal. This feature could save considerable cost
|
||
|
||
over building ramps at every station. In addition it is at hand should the
|
||
|
||
need to leave the train between stations arise.
|
||
|
||
Because the car is not as tubular, the interiors seen more spacious than
|
||
|
||
Amfleet coaches. Windows are much larger too. A noticeable result is that
|
||
|
||
passengers can see out the windows on both sides. All seats have a table, but
|
||
|
||
in most cases this results in facing pairs (common practice in Europe) so that
|
||
|
||
half the passengers ride backwards. The table edge folds upward to make
|
||
|
||
getting into the seat easier.
|
||
|
||
Each seat arm has a headset jack; the train has three channels of audio
|
||
|
||
entertainment much like an airplane. Unfortunately, train passengers move
|
||
|
||
about more than airplane passengers and the headset cords seemed to be a
|
||
|
||
nuisance hanging out into the aisle. Bus operators are now testing cordless
|
||
|
||
headsets, which may be a better idea. Controls for the reading lights are in
|
||
|
||
the seat arm.
|
||
|
||
Overhead luggage racks are much smaller than American ones-hardly useful for
|
||
|
||
more than a coat or briefcase. Items are less securely restrained in the
|
||
|
||
rack, which can cause a safety hazard. The publicity brochure suggested
|
||
|
||
stowing bags between seat backs, a place not available on American trains
|
||
|
||
where all seats face forward.
|
||
|
||
One car has a food sales area and a few tables. Each of the other cars has a
|
||
|
||
small area that stores a cart that an attendant uses to sell drinks and
|
||
|
||
snacks, so that passengers do not have to go to the cafe car so often.
|
||
|
||
Walking through a moving train, passing other passengers, and dealing with the
|
||
|
||
doors seems to be difficult for many passengers. Having food service in each
|
||
|
||
car ought to be a big hit.
|
||
|
||
*Where do we go from here?
|
||
|
||
As reported above, Amtrak hopes to use the new technology to decrease New York
|
||
|
||
City to Boston travel time. X2000 technology could have local benefits, too.
|
||
|
||
Amtrak's Pennsyl-vanian spends much of its time crawling around curves. An
|
||
|
||
increase from 25 to 35 mph in the mountains and similar increases elsewhere
|
||
|
||
might cut trip time by an hour.
|
||
|
||
Then there are SEPTA's slow Regional Rail trains. Some study may be warranted
|
||
|
||
to see if the latest technology could shave a few minutes off schedules.
|
||
|
||
Streetcars might be quieter with steering trucks, and a 25% increase from say
|
||
|
||
8 to 10 mph around curves could be useful in some places. Finally, could buses
|
||
|
||
avoid the need to slow so much on turns if they had active tilting? Slow
|
||
|
||
speeds put public transportation at a competitive disadvantage. Investigation
|
||
|
||
of more uses for this technology ought to be warranted.
|
||
|
||
Amtrak has gone to considerable effort and expense to bring this train here,
|
||
|
||
test it, and get passenger reaction. Several press, travel agency, elected
|
||
|
||
officials, and employee trips have been operated. This positive effort to get
|
||
|
||
word out that the United States can have trains as good as vacationers
|
||
|
||
remember from Europe is commendable.
|
||
|
||
DVARP members are encouraged to ride the X2000, and ICE when it gets here.
|
||
|
||
Let Amtrak know what you think, so future train designs can benefit from your
|
||
|
||
suggestions.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**DVARP Gears Up Spring/ Summer Petition Drive
|
||
|
||
Last year DVARP collected thousands of signatures at various neighborhood
|
||
|
||
fairs and festivals, to protest the announced cuts in service. With SEPTA's
|
||
|
||
deficit growing ever higher ($5.7 million as of January), DVARP must take
|
||
|
||
steps to ensure cuts come out of fat, not service. While SEPTA CFO Feather
|
||
|
||
Houstoun reported that four million dollars in materials savings have been
|
||
|
||
found to cut the deficit, it certainly will not hurt to gather signatures in
|
||
|
||
case those savings turn into service cuts. Please make plans this summer to
|
||
|
||
help us out. Taste every variety of funnel cake available in the civilized
|
||
|
||
world while helping to save our rail/transit lines and to restore our trolley
|
||
|
||
lines.-TB
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Lautenberg: Fund ISTEA Fully for Economic Stimulus
|
||
|
||
Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ) introduced supplemental appropriations
|
||
|
||
legislation to increase Federal spending on transit to the full $5.2 billion
|
||
|
||
authorized under ISTEA legislation. Transit agencies would get an additional
|
||
|
||
$1.4 billion for capital investment while $540 would go to Amtrak for the
|
||
|
||
Northeast Corridor and to help pay for compliance with new Federal laws.
|
||
|
||
The 62% funding of ISTEA initiatives holds an important lesson in the workings
|
||
|
||
of the Federal government. Merely winning pass-age of a program isn't enough.
|
||
|
||
The program can be gutted by Congressional failure to provide the needed
|
||
|
||
funds or an Executive decision to not spend those funds.-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**NRHS Passenger Excursion
|
||
|
||
You can get a firsthand look at the Stony Creek Branch, along with other
|
||
|
||
pieces of trackage with potential for revived passenger service, next month
|
||
|
||
when the National Railroad Historical Society Philadelphia Chapter holds its
|
||
|
||
"Stony Creek Ramble."
|
||
|
||
The chartere d train will consist of SEPTA's two RL1 diesel locomotives and
|
||
|
||
Bombardier coaches. It will depart 30th Street at 9:45 am, travelling over
|
||
|
||
the RailWorks detour route to Lansdale, then north to Telford on the Bethlehem
|
||
|
||
Running Track. Passengers can board at Jenkintown at 10:15 or Lansdale at
|
||
|
||
12:30. Returning to Lansdale, the train will go down the Stony Creek track to
|
||
|
||
Norristown, returning to 30th St. over the R6 line, including the Center City
|
||
|
||
Tunnel. Arrival will be at 5:00 pm.
|
||
|
||
This plan to operate through the tunnel comes as a revelation to DVARP, which
|
||
|
||
had been told by SEPTA time and time again that diesel-powered trains in the
|
||
|
||
tunnel were out of the question. The plans also give the lie to SEPTA's
|
||
|
||
contention that the RailWorks detour route is too slow. Though SEPTA told us
|
||
|
||
that trains would need 50 minutes from Jenkintown to 30th Street, the NRHS
|
||
|
||
train will make it in only 30 minutes, just what DVARP said it would!
|
||
|
||
Tickets are $35.00; send a stamped self-addressed envelope with your order to
|
||
|
||
NRHS, P.O. Box 7302, Philadelphia 19101. For more information, call Larry
|
||
|
||
Eastwood of NRHS, 215-947-5769 between 7 and 10 pm only.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Area Underrepresented in State Transportation Comms.
|
||
|
||
Despite the fact that they make up close to a third of the members of the
|
||
|
||
Pennsylvania House and Senate, representatives from Philadelphia and the SEPTA
|
||
|
||
counties hold only 5 of the total 35 appointments to their Transportation
|
||
|
||
Committees
|
||
|
||
Shockingly, there are no Philadelphia members at all on the House
|
||
|
||
Transportation Committee. Allegheny Co., which has fewer representatives than
|
||
|
||
Philadelphia, holds 5 of the 24 seats. Suburban members on the Committee are
|
||
|
||
Thomas Druce (R-Bucks), Anthony Melio (D-Bucks), and Martin Laub (R-Mont.).
|
||
|
||
In the Senate Transportation Committee, the only City member is Frank Lynch
|
||
|
||
(D) and the only suburban member is Earl Baker (R-Chester).
|
||
|
||
Under legislative rules, only Committee members are permitted to question
|
||
|
||
witnesses like PennDOT head Howard Yerusalim in budget hearings. When
|
||
|
||
car-oriented state policies tilt even further towards more high-ways and
|
||
|
||
pollution, you'll know why.-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Pennsylvania Amtrak Service Threatened
|
||
|
||
Bus and highway lobbyists are pressuring Governor Casey to veto all
|
||
|
||
Commonwealth funds for support of Amtrak trains. If 403b funding is dropped,
|
||
|
||
Keystone Corridor service between Philadelphia and Harrisburg will be slashed
|
||
|
||
to near useless levels, while the proposed second daily Pennsylvanian and new
|
||
|
||
Amtrak service from New York to Allentown and Harrisburg will die aborning.
|
||
|
||
A big problem is that Amtrak has always considered the Harrisburg service an
|
||
|
||
unwanted stepchild. However, Amtrak is unwilling to cut a reasonable deal to
|
||
|
||
transfer the service to the Commonwealth or to SEPTA, who are the more logical
|
||
|
||
operators of what is a commuter rather than intercity service. Will a threat
|
||
|
||
to end service cause the dispute to finally be resolved?-MDM
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Dates of Interest
|
||
|
||
SEPTA on Site (RRD): Thursday mornings: 7:30 to 9:00 am, at Suburban Station
|
||
|
||
or Market East Station.
|
||
|
||
IEEE Vehicular Technology Society: Wed., Mar. 10, 7:00 pm at 23 Moore School,
|
||
|
||
Univ. of Pennsylvania, 33rd and Walnut Topic: High Capacity Signalling for
|
||
|
||
the Northeast Corridor. info: Harvey Glickenstein, 215-569-1795
|
||
|
||
DVARP Commuter Rail Committee: Sat., Mar. 13, 12:00 at Chestnut Gourmet, 1121
|
||
|
||
Chestnut St., Philadelphia.
|
||
|
||
SEPTA Citizen Advisory Committee: Tues, Mar. 16, 5:45 pm at SEPTA Board Room,
|
||
|
||
714 Market St., Phila.
|
||
|
||
SEPTA on Site (Suburban Transit): Wed., Mar. 17, 7:30 to 9:30 am and 3:30 to
|
||
|
||
5:30 pm at 69th St., 7:30 to 9:30 am at Norristown
|
||
|
||
DVARP General Meeting: Sat., Mar. 20, 12:30 to 3:00 pm at Lansdowne (Delaware
|
||
|
||
Co.) Library.
|
||
|
||
SEPTA Board Meeting: Thu., Mar. 25, 3:00, SEPTA Board Room, 714 Market St.,
|
||
|
||
Third Floor, Philadelphia.
|
||
|
||
NARP Region III Meeting: Sat., Mar 27 at Station Square, Pittsburgh. See
|
||
|
||
January DVRP for details. Registration information: KARP, P.O. Box 126,
|
||
|
||
Pitcairn, PA 15140-0126.
|
||
|
||
DVARP Light Rail Committee: Sat., Mar. 27, 12:00 at Chestnut Hill Trolley
|
||
|
||
Loop.
|
||
|
||
New Jersey Transportation Conference: "2001, A Transportation Odyssey" March
|
||
|
||
30, 31 at Trump Plaza Hotel, Atlantic City. Registration: TransAction Conf.,
|
||
|
||
c/o Morris County DOT, P.O. Box 900, Morristown, NJ 07963
|
||
|
||
IEEE Power Engineering Section: Trends in Electrified Transportation. Wed.,
|
||
|
||
Mar. 31, 12:00 at PECO Energy Hall, 2301 Market St. reservations: call Steve
|
||
|
||
Lapidus 609-985-4911 or Barney Adler 215-841-4741.
|
||
|
||
Delmarva Rail Passenger Association: Thurs., Apr. 1, 6:30 pm at Wilmington
|
||
|
||
Station, Stationmaster's Office. info: Doug Andrews, 302-995-6419.
|
||
|
||
DVARP Transit Committee: Wed. Apr. 7, 5:15 to 6:30 pm at Jefferson Alumni
|
||
|
||
Hall, 1020 Locust St., Philadelphia.
|
||
|
||
DVARP Commuter Rail Committee: Sat., Apr. 10, 12:00 at Chestnut Gourmet, 1121
|
||
|
||
Chestnut St., Philadelphia.
|
||
|
||
Pennsylvania Association of Mass Transportation Authorities Annual Meeting:
|
||
|
||
Apr. 12-15 at Hershey.
|
||
|
||
IEEE Vehicular Technology Society: Wed., Apr. 14, 7:00 pm at 23 Moore School,
|
||
|
||
University of Pennsylvania, 33rd and Walnut. Topic: Automatic Equipment
|
||
|
||
Identification.
|
||
|
||
DVARP/NJ-ARP South Jersey Task Force: Sat., Apr 17, 10:00 am at Collingswood,
|
||
|
||
NJ.
|
||
|
||
DVARP General Meeting: Sat., Apr 17, 12:00 to 3:00 pm at Lansdale (Montgomery
|
||
|
||
Co.) Library.
|
||
|
||
NRHS Philadelphia Chapter "Stony Creek Ramble:" Sun. Apr. 25, departs 30th
|
||
|
||
St. 9:45 am, Jenkintown 10:15 am. Trip will include DVARP RailWorks Detour
|
||
|
||
Route, Lansdale-Telford, Stony Creek Branch. Tickets: $35.00 Information and
|
||
|
||
reservations: call 947-5769 evenings 7:00 to 10:00 only.
|
||
|
||
RailWorks resumes May 2.
|
||
|
||
Listings based on information provided to DVARP. Contact sponsor to confirm
|
||
|
||
time & place.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Up and Down the Corridor
|
||
|
||
News of other Northeastern commuter rail and rail transit services
|
||
|
||
*PATH Comes Back Quickly
|
||
|
||
Although the World Trade Center bombing caused significant damage to PATH's
|
||
|
||
basement-level station there, the Port Authority got its trains back running
|
||
|
||
in time for the morning rush, thanks to good contingency planning and a heroic
|
||
|
||
effort by management and workers.
|
||
|
||
The bomb which went off in the building's parking garage caused a ceiling
|
||
|
||
collapse and other damage in the station; the second calamity to be weathered
|
||
|
||
by PATH in three months (record floods hit Hoboken in December) Is it too
|
||
|
||
early to nominate PATH and its management for a national award?
|
||
|
||
*Metro-North Plans Park Ave. Repairs
|
||
|
||
Project management contracts have been let for the repair of Metro-North's
|
||
|
||
Park Avenue Viaduct, the railroad's trunk in Upper Manhattan. The structure
|
||
|
||
suffers from deferred maintenance, just like SEPTA's Ninth Street viaduct, but
|
||
|
||
unlike SEPTA, MNCR will maintain full service while repairing the bridges.
|
||
|
||
*DC Metro Ridership Record
|
||
|
||
Parade-goers and Clinton well-wishers set a ridership record Inauguration Day
|
||
|
||
on the Washington Metro. Over 800,000 people took Metro trains that day.
|
||
|
||
Management's "battle plan" boosted service to meet the anticipated demand, and
|
||
|
||
put managers at key points to make decisions and keep service flowing
|
||
|
||
smoothly. WMATA is the second Northeastern transit agency to achieve a record
|
||
|
||
daily ridership for a special event: Boston did so last summer for a
|
||
|
||
waterfront festival.
|
||
|
||
*Boston Mulls Blue Line Extension
|
||
|
||
Officials in Boston are considering extension of the Blue Line northeast to
|
||
|
||
Lynn. An old right of way is available, while the current use of both third
|
||
|
||
rail and overhead power on the line eliminates the need for costly grade
|
||
|
||
separation.
|
||
|
||
*PAT Reopens Surface Trolley
|
||
|
||
Pittsburgh's Route 52 trolley will be back in service soon. The "over the
|
||
|
||
top" line which bypasses the South Hills tunnel has undergone major repairs.
|
||
|
||
Compiled from BITNET,Railpace
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**Upcoming DVARP Meetings:
|
||
|
||
Saturday, March 20, 12:30 to 3:00 Lansdowne (Delaware Co.)
|
||
|
||
R3 train leaves Suburban Stn. at 12:15, walk south 1 block from station (or
|
||
|
||
take 113 bus)
|
||
|
||
Saturday, April 17, 12:30 to 3:00 Lansdale (Montgomery Co.)
|
||
|
||
Saturday, May 15, 1:00 to 4:00 Collingswood, NJ
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
*Agenda for the March meeting:
|
||
|
||
12:30 introductions, agenda, minutes
|
||
|
||
12:45 Issues requiring immediate action:
|
||
|
||
RailWorks(R): shutdown II
|
||
|
||
report for NARP Region III meeting
|
||
|
||
1:30 Other business:
|
||
|
||
Commuter Rail Committee:
|
||
|
||
West Trenton
|
||
|
||
South Jersey:
|
||
|
||
Mt. Holly & Ocean City rights--of-way
|
||
|
||
Atlantic City-Philadelphia opening
|
||
|
||
Transit Committee:
|
||
|
||
Homeless persons in subway
|
||
|
||
2:00 General:
|
||
|
||
SEPTA Operating Budget
|
||
|
||
SEPTA Capital Budget
|
||
|
||
Administration, copier
|
||
|
||
*Committee Meetings:
|
||
|
||
Light Rail Committee: Sat., Mar. 27, 12:00 noon
|
||
|
||
meet at Chestnut Hill trolley loop for inspection trip, meeting to follow
|
||
|
||
Bring your SEPTA pass or $2.00 trolley fare
|
||
|
||
Transit Committee: Wed., Mar 31, 5:15 to 6:45
|
||
|
||
at Jefferson Alumni Hall, 1020 Locust St. (first floor cafeteria)
|
||
|
||
Topic: Subway-elevated extension
|
||
|
||
Commuter Rail Committee: Sat., Apr. 3, 12:00 to 2:00
|
||
|
||
at Chestnut Gourmet, 1121 Chestnut St. note new location!
|
||
|
||
Topics: call DVARP Voice Mail, 215-222-3373, message box 2.
|
||
|
||
South Jersey Task Force: Sat., Apr. 17 at Collingswood, NJ.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
** End **
|
||
|
||
|