828 lines
34 KiB
Plaintext
828 lines
34 KiB
Plaintext
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Computer underground Digest Sun Dec 21, 1997 Volume 9 : Issue 92
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ISSN 1004-042X
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Editor: Jim Thomas (cudigest@sun.soci.niu.edu)
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News Editor: Gordon Meyer (gmeyer@sun.soci.niu.edu)
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Archivist: Brendan Kehoe
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Shadow Master: Stanton McCandlish
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Shadow-Archivists: Dan Carosone / Paul Southworth
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Ralph Sims / Jyrki Kuoppala
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Ian Dickinson
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Field Agent Extraordinaire: David Smith
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Cu Digest Homepage: http://www.soci.niu.edu/~cudigest
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CONTENTS, #9.92 (Sun, Dec 21, 1997)
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File 1--UK - Have Your Say to the Government! (fwd)
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File 2--Urgent Action: WA state HOUSE BILL 2209
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File 3--Book Review: "Internet Dreams" by Stefik
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File 4--No Electronic Theft Act; who's to judge?
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File 5--Cyber Patrol to Block Hate Speech
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File 6--SPECIAL REPORT: Censorware in the Stacks
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File 7--Islands in the Clickstream - December 21, 1997
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File 8--The Censorware Project
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File 9--Cu Digest Header Info (unchanged since 7 May, 1997)
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CuD ADMINISTRATIVE, EDITORIAL, AND SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION APPEARS IN
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THE CONCLUDING FILE AT THE END OF EACH ISSUE.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 12 Dec 1997 11:09:09 -0600 (CST)
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From: Avi Bass <te0azb1@corn.cso.niu.edu>
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Subject: File 1--UK - Have Your Say to the Government! (fwd)
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---------- Forwarded message ----------
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Date--Fri, 12 Dec 1997 09:52:07 +0000
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From--Steven Clift <clift@freenet.msp.mn.us>
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Subject--UK - Have Your Say to the Government! (fwd)
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Enclosed are two messages about the UK Freedom of Information
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Consultation that has been set up by UK Citizens Online Democracy
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with the support of the UK Cabinet Office.
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To date it represents the best organized interactive online event
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with an interface into the governmental decision-making process. It
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is one to follow closely and hopefully apply lessons from in
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similar online efforts in your own countries and communities.
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In the future if you are interested in updates about similar
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efforts from round the world, please sign-up for the monthly
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Democracy Notes newsletter. Send a message to:
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listserv@tc.umn.edu
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In the body of your message, write:
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subscribe do-notes "Your Name (Place)"
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Sincerely,
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Steven Clift
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Democracies Online - http://www.e-democracy.org/do
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------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
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Date-- Fri, 12 Dec 1997 11:40:20 +0200
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To-- working-group@democracy.org.uk
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From-- irving@democracy.org.uk (Irving Rappaport)
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Subject-- Have Your Say to the Government!
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The government would be grateful if you could distribute this message widely:-
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-------------------------------------------------------------------
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Have Your Say to the Government! See - http://foi.democracy.org.uk/
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===============================
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UK Citizens' Online Democracy (UKCOD) is delighted to announce that for the
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first time in Britain the general public can participate in the preparation
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of a law by interacting directly with a Government Minister via the
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internet.
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An independent, non-partisan web site supported by the Cabinet Office
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has been set up by UK Citizens' Online Democracy (UKCOD) to enable the
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public to provide the Government with feedback on its proposals for
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Britain's first Freedom of Information Act and to pose questions directly
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to Dr David Clark, the Minister responsible for the Freedom of Information
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proposals.
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You can have your say to the Government and the Minister NOW at:-
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http://foi.democracy.org.uk/
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Dr Clark said, "Before we produce the draft Freedom of Information
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Bill, I am keen to hear people's views on our proposals. The UKCOD
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website will be a quick and convenient route for people to provide
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this feedback. I look forward to taking part in the online discussion
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planned for the New Year."
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So don't be shy, help make history! Have Your Say to the Government at:-
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http://foi.democracy.org.uk/
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And a big thank you to our sponsors - AOL, the Joseph Rowntree Charitable
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Trust, Sun Microsystems and GX Networks.
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Irving Rappaport
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UK Citizens' Online Democracy
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Longer Version - (Press Release):
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================================
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GOVERNMENT SUPPORTS INDEPENDENT "HAVE YOUR SAY" PUBLIC CONSULTATION ON
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FREEDOM OF INFORMATION WHITE PAPER
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UK Citizens' Online Democracy launches ground-breaking debates on the
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Internet
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Web site available at http://foi.democracy.org.uk/ from 11th December
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An independent, non-partisan web site supported by the Cabinet Office
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has been set up by UK Citizens' Online Democracy (UKCOD) to enable the
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public to provide the Government with feedback on the proposals within
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the Freedom of Information White Paper, published on 11th December.
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The consultation period will last until 28 February 1998.
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The web site, "Have Your Say" is located at
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http://foi.democracy.org.uk and features background information,
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interactive discussion, press comment, and the chance to pose
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questions directly to Dr David Clark, the cabinet Minister for Public
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Service. The public's comments and submissions will be taken into
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consideration before the Freedom of Information Bill is drafted next
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year.
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This is the first time in this country that the general public will be
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able to participate in the preparation of a law by interacting
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directly with the Government Minister via the internet prior to a
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Bill's passage through Parliament.
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Dr Clark said, "Before we produce the draft Freedom of Information
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Bill, I am keen to hear people's views on our proposals. The UKCOD
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website will be a quick and convenient route for people to provide
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this feedback. I look forward to taking part in the online discussion
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planned for the New Year."
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Dr Stephen Coleman, Chief Political Consultant to UKCOD said, "This is
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an important test which could set a precedent for the relationship
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between government and the public. If this consultation is successful
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and provides greater public access, perhaps similar consultations
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could be set up in the future as part of the legislative process."
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Alex Balfour, UKCOD's Content Director said, "The 'Have Your Say'
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website will be a historic opportunity for the public to play a
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meaningful part in the framing of new legislation. Much has been said
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about the potential of electronic democracy, but very little has
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happened. 'Have Your Say' is electronic democracy in action."
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The Cabinet Office has agreed to publicise UKCOD's initiative. Dr
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Clark will join members of the public in a moderated online question
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and answer session which will take place over a period of two weeks
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early in the New Year. He will also participate in a live online
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discussion.
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Villagers of Trimdon in the Prime Minister's constituency played an
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important role in the development of the web site, carrying out
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initial tests.
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This ground-breaking consultation is part of UKCOD's continuing
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programme of experiments in interactive democracy. It follows the
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successful First Time Voters Forum and Politicians Forum earlier this
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year in which Tony Blair, John Major, Paddy Ashdown and
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representatives of fourteen national political parties all
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participated.
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UK Citizens' Online Democracy (UKCOD) is a not-for-profit organisation
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that promotes public education and participation in the democratic
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process and co-ordinates research in the field of 'electronic
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democracy'. AOL Bertelsmann donated its web-design services to UKCOD
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in support of the initiative.
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UKCOD has been funded by the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust and its
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commercial sponsors include AOL, Sun Microsystems, GX Networks, and
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the Computing Services and Software Assoc.
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For further information and media comment on UKCOD's online public
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consultation on the Freedom of Information White Paper, please contact
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Paul Andrew at HMC on 0410 159375 or Stephen Coleman at UKCOD on 0171
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483 4233 or Alex Balfour at UKCOD on 0410 348616. Or email:-
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alexb@democracy.org.uk
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-------------------------------------------------------
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Steven L. Clift, Director, Democracies Online
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3454 Fremont Ave S, Minneapolis, MN 55408 USA
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Tel: 612-824-3747 E: clift@freenet.msp.mn.us
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http://www.e-democracy.org/do/ - Democracies Online
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http://freenet.msp.mn.us/people/clift/ - Home Page
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------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 19 Dec 1997 21:05:37 -0800 (PST)
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From: "T.L. Kelly" <room101@TELEPORT.COM>
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Subject: File 2--Urgent Action: WA state HOUSE BILL 2209
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The WSDMA, a "labor" organization, has quietly asked the Washington Dept.
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of Labor and Industry to strip computer professionals making over $27.63
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an hour of their overtime.
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Furthermore, the proposed law is written in such a way as to exempt "Any
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employee who is a computer system analyst, computer programmer, software
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engineer, software developer or other similarly skilled worker" even from
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the minimum wage provisions of Washington state law.
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If approved, the law will be adopted Dec. 31, 1997, and become effective
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Feb. 1, 1998.
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The WSDMA's largest member is Microsoft, the largest employer of computer
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contractors in the region with an estimated 3-5,000 such employees. The
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company recently lost a labor case brought by a group of contract workers.
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It is the company's acknowledged policy to employ contract workers to
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avoid the cost of benefits, vacation, etc.
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Recent applicants have confirmed to me that Microsoft explicitly
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*requires* all contract workers to work "a minimum of 50-55 hours a week".
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The Boeing Company is also a member of the WSDMA.
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The WSDMA's legal move was kept secret. The "request" was not reported in
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the local press until the day AFTER the public comment period had ended.
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The author of that story has acknowledged he learned of the proposal in
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October, but did not cover it because he "didn't appreciate the
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significance". One wonders how he manages to cross the street
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successfully.
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The "public" hearing was scheduled for the Tuesday before Thanksgiving
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from 10 am to noon -- in Tumwater, WA, several miles south of Olympia.
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The vast majority of the state's contract workers live in Seattle and
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neighboring communities far to the north.
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The WSDMA's own street-level membership was not informed of the move, let
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alone invited to comment.
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It should be noted that computer professionals are already barred from
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labor organizing by a Cold War-era federal law. It seems the time has
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come to work to get that law overturned on Constitutional grounds. But
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first...
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THE PERIOD FOR PUBLIC COMMENT ON THE OVERTIME LAW HAS BEEN EXTENDED UNTIL
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DEC. 19 -- NEXT FRIDAY.
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Management and owners have had nearly two months to comment, we have less
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than a week. Please make it count.
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Comments can be sent to Linda Merz of the Washington State Dept. of Labor
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and Industry at (360) 902-5403 or merl235@lni.wa.gov
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Please be clear, relatively brief, and most importantly courteous (even if
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firm).
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Comments of up to 10 pages may be faxed to (360) 902-5300 or snail mailed
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to:
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Greg Mowat, Program Manager
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Employment Standards
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Department of Labor and Industries
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P.O. Box 4-4510
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Olympia, WA 98504-4510
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Below is an excerpt from the proposed law, HOUSE BILL 2209. As you can
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see, it applies to just about anyone working in the computer and web
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industries.
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(source: http://www.wa.gov/lni/pa/w128-535.htm )
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(1) Any employee who is a computer system analyst, computer programmer,
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software engineer, software developer or other similarly skilled worker
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will be considered a "professional employee" and will be exempt from the
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minimum wage and overtime provisions of the Washington Minimum Wage Act
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if:
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(i) Applying systems analysis techniques and procedures to determine
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hardware, software, or system functional specifications for any user of
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such services; or
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(ii) Following user or system design specifications to design, develop,
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document, analyze, create, test or modify any computer system, application
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or program, including prototypes; or
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(iii) Designing, documenting, testing, creating or modifying computer
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systems, applications or programs for machine operation systems; or
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(iv) Any combination of the above primary duties whose performance
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requires the same skill level [...]
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RESOURCES ONLINE
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News Stories (both of 'em -- literally)
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Temporary software workers to lose OT
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http://www.seattletimes.com/extra/browse/html97/temp_120597.html
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Software temps gain time to fight OT changes
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http://www.seattletimes.com/extra/browse/html97/temp_121097.html
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Info from WA State Dept of L&I
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http://www.wa.gov/lni/pa/over.htm
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http://www.wa.gov/lni/pa/w128-535.htm
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HOUSE BILL 2209 as posted on the WA Legislature Site
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http://leginfo.leg.wa.gov/pub/billinfo/house/2200-2224/2209_022697
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WA Legislature Site
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http://leginfo.leg.wa.gov/
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WSDMA
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http://www.wsdma.org
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------------------------------
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Date: Tue, 9 Dec 1997 13:26:06 -0800
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From: Rob Slade <Rob.Slade@sprint.ca>
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Subject: File 3--Book Review: "Internet Dreams" by Stefik
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Source - TELECOM Digest Tue, 9 Dec 97 Volume 17 : Issue 345
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((MODERATORS' NOTE: For those not familiar with Pat Townson's
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TELECOM DIGEST, it's an exceptional resource. From the header
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of TcD:
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"TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but
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not exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is
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circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to various
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telecom forums on a variety of public service systems and
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networks including Compuserve and America On Line. It is also
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gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated
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newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. Subscriptions are available to
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qualified organizations and individual readers. Write and tell
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us how you qualify:
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* ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu * ======" ))
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==================
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BKINTDRM.RVW 971113
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"Internet Dreams", Mark Stefik, 1996, 0-262-19373-6, U$30.00
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%A Mark Stefik stefik@parc.xerox.com
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%C 55 Hayward Street, Cambridge, MA 02142-1399
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%D 1996
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%G 0-262-19373-6
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%I MIT Press
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%O U$30.00 800-356-0343 fax: 617-625-6660 curtin@mit.edu
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%O www-mitpress.mit.edu
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%P 412
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%T "Internet Dreams: Archetypes, Myths, and Metaphors"
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If you don't know where you're going, that's probably where you'll end
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up. A great many statements, pronouncements and opinions regarding
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the current "extended" Internet (or, in Quarterman's term, the Matrix)
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and any future developments from it are based not on reality, but on
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unconscious assumptions that the net is a library, TV, playground,
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workshop, meeting place, alternate world, community, market, or some
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other metaphor. Stefik has collected and excerpted visions from a
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variety of sources to try and present a range of options, and to
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promote discussion of these underlying assumptions: are they valid,
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are they helpful, and what are they missing? The articles come from
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classics such as Vannevar Bush's "As We May Think" (his "memex" is
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often cited as the seminal idea behind hypertext and the World Wide
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Web), through the artistry of Julian Dibbell's "A Rape in Cyberspace"
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(items as compelling as this are seldom found in technical works), to
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Scott Cook's bad-tempered "Technological Revolutions and the Gutenberg
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Myth."
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Part one looks at the metaphor of the library. Hypertext, the move
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from books to digital media, intelligent agents, currency in
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literature, intellectual property values, non-informational aspects,
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and the preservation of culture are included in the topics raised.
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For those who have looked at the net as a cultural entity, the library
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is the symbol most frequently used for comparison. Still, these
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essays do manage to present the classic ideas without being
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repetitious.
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Part three looks at the electronic marketplace and commerce. The
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business approach to the net tends to be the least examined aspect:
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those interested in the Internet as a sales tool simply want to get on
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with it and close the deal. "Business on the net" books tend to be
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simplistic and seldom have a solid grasp on the reality of either the
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technology or the culture of the net. While brief, this section
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covers every pertinent topic that I have seen discussed in almost all
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books on the digital economy, and makes a reasonable introduction to a
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generally sloppy field.
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Parts two and four appear, to me, to be very strongly related. Part
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two looks at email, and does a decent job. Part four looks at other
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forms of computer mediated communication, but primarily emphasizes
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real-time social communication. (The particular example used is the
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MUD - multiple user domain - but IRC - Internet Relay Chat - would be
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very similar.) On the one hand, therefore, the two parts are simply
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alternate technologies with the same objective. In correspondence
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with Stefik, he has noted that he was trying to bring out the image of
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the sense of place involved in chat "rooms." In hindsight, his
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objective is accomplished, although not strongly. I may be the wrong
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person to note this distinction, since long experience with mailing
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lists has given me a sense of "place" in regard to them as well.
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The metaphors that might be called passive entertainment (newsgroup
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lurking and Web browsing) and work get rather short shrift.
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It is, of course, not possible to examine all the metaphors for the
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net and would be very difficult to collect all the common ones. Those
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presented are a good start, and a prompt for further discussion.
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(While archetypes and myths do get frequent mention, their use does
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not contribute greatly to the book in its current form.) Hopefully,
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this work may promote further explorations of other Matrix metaphors -
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which, in turn, may lead to an expanded second edition.
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copyright Robert M. Slade, 1997 BKINTDRM.RVW 971113
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------------------------------
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Date: Sat, 20 Dec 1997 23:54:59 +0000
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From: wouter van den berg <wfberg@dds.nl>
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Subject: File 4--No Electronic Theft Act; who's to judge?
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Just one of the many scary aspects of the NET-Act, is that whether or
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not copyright infringment is a criminal offense is dictated by the
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"retail value". Of course, what this value is, is primarily a result
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of the pricing-policy of the publisher. The gravity of this new
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crime is thus a result of considerations made by the publisher of a
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work, and not of considerations by an independent court.
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One way to abuse this is to put a pricetag on, for example, your
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homepage. If it's visited by some-one you dislike, you can then press
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charges. Also, publishers could start selling software for prices of
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thousands of dollars, but give away discount-coupons in the stores
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themselves, reducing the actual money paid to an original, feasable
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price, but the offense of copying would still be very grave.
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This effectively undercuts the courts and 'due course of law', and
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to me, a non-laywer, sounds suspisiously uncontitutional.
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------------------------------
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Date: Tue, 16 Dec 1997 21:25:23 +0000
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From: David Smith <bladex@bga.com>
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Subject: File 5--Cyber Patrol to Block Hate Speech
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Source - fight-censorship@vorlon.mit.edu
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Cyber Patrol to block hate speech
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http://www.news.com/News/Item/0,4,17431,00.html?dtn.head
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Summary -- Cyber Patrol has teamed up with the Anti-Defamation League
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to offer a "special version" of sites reviewed by the ADL.
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Here's the weirdest thing about the story --- if you access a site on
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their "hate list" you don't get a block, but rather you get redirected
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to the ADL website.
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Blocking access isn't enough -- you will now be told what to read and
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what to think about prejudice, bigotry, and race relations.
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I don't have anything for or against the ADL -- just that history
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dictates that this power will be used and abused to stifle thought and
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free expression.
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I wonder if "special versions" is the future direction that Cyber
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Patrol will take, and if we will, for example, see the Christian
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Coalition Cyber Patrol version.
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------------------------------
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Date: Mon, 22 Dec 1997 10:23:23 -0500
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From: Declan McCullagh <declan@well.com>
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Subject: File 6--SPECIAL REPORT: Censorware in the Stacks
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Source - fight-censorship@vorlon.mit.edu, cypherpunks@toad.com
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=======
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The Netly News (http://netlynews.com/)
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December 22, 1997
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SPECIAL REPORT: Censorware in the Stacks
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by Declan McCullagh (declan@well.com)
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Antiporn crusaders and free speech advocates have
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locked horns for years over whether public libraries may
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cordon off large portions of the Internet. A lawsuit to be
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filed today against a Virginia county promises to answer
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that question and set new guidelines for free speech in the
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stacks.
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Mainstream Loudoun, a local group, and 11 other
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plaintiffs are challenging Loudoun County's decision to
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adopt one of the country's most iron-handed Internet
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policies, The Netly News has learned. In October, the
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library board voted to buy software called X-Stop that
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forbids both children and adults from visiting many
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sexually explicit web sites -- and plenty of innocuous ones
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too, such as Quaker and AIDS resources.
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The plaintiffs hope to persuade a federal judge that
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X-Stop's overzealousness violates not just traditions of
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intellectual freedom in libraries, but the First Amendment
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as well. The 47-page complaint, which calls the
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restrictions "a harsh and censorial solution in search of a
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problem," also challenges a rule encouraging librarians to
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look over your shoulder and make snap judgments on which
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web sites should be off limits.
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[...]
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------------------------------
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Date: Sun, 21 Dec 1997 14:44:03
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From: Richard Thieme <rthieme@thiemeworks.com>
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Subject: File 7--Islands in the Clickstream - December 21, 1997
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Islands in the Clickstream:
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The Digital Forest
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When the Viking lander sent the first pictures from the surface
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of Mars, I watched with my neighbor, a video ham, as the Martian
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desert painted itself slowly down his monitor in narrow bands.
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That desert was compelling. I burned to go to Mars, and even
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imagined that I might. So I was deeply disappointed when space
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exploration went onto the back burner.
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Yet, only twenty years later, the exploration of near-earth space
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by tele-robotic sensory extensions of ourselves is happening at
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every level of the electromagnetic spectrum. Human beings will
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certainly follow.
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The exploration of what Europeans called the "New World" excited
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plenty of interest too. Then things died down. Europe went about
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its business as usual, but beneath the surface, the structure of
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the world had indeed shifted. After a lull, Europeans poured onto
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the continent.
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I write this column in Wisconsin. It's only been a few hundred
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years, but the landscape I see from my window is a design that
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reflects the rectangles and planes of the male European mind.
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After any breakthrough, we fall back into our comfort zone.
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Growth for individuals as for civilizations moves in waves.
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I remember this as I read an article by Gary Chapman in the Los
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Angeles Times, "The Internet May Be the Latest Media Darling, but
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It's No Baywatch." Chapman is disappointed by the gap between the
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hype about the Internet and the reality. He debunks "myths" about
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the Internet's impact on society.
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I don't think he can see the forest for the digital trees.
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Myth 1: Everyone will be online.
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Chapman: Use of the Internet is limited. "An astonishing 1.6
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billion people, worldwide, tune into Baywatch every week. The
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entire global Internet-using population is 4% of the Baywatch
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audience."
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Bigger picture:
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(1) The Internet, only a few years old in its current
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incarnation, is being adopted faster than any previous
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technology. People weren't watching Baywatch when television was
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four years old; they weren't watching anything.
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(2) "Internet" is the current name for the network of networked
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computers. The realities behind the name are evolving into new
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forms, many hidden in the infrastructure itself. Just as
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automobiles are becoming electronic devices riding on mechanical
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platforms, we live increasingly inside an electronic
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infrastructure. The Internet is not just email or the World Wide
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Web. It is the entire matrix of electronic connectivity.
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Myth 2: There will be a huge increase in the varieties of opinion
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expressed in society because of the ease of online publishing.
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Chapman: "There is an almost limitless variety of opinion to be
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found on the World Wide Web and in online forums," but "the
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dynamic range of opinion in mainstream America appears to be
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narrowing, not expanding."
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Bigger picture:
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Chapman is still looking to the "space" defined by the mainstream
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media to see what's "real." Multiple sources of influence ARE
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evolving on-line but they're butterflies that can't be caught in
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that net. Their very transitoriness and fluidity makes them
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difficult to define.
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Myth 3: There will be lots of cool jobs for creative people who
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will work in cyberspace.
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Chapman: The hope that the World Wide Web would foster a
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renaissance in writing and art appears to have died. Writers who
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flocked to the "new media" are disillusioned.
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Chapman again: Nobody makes money from the new media. Most
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information-rich sites lose money like crazy, or, at best, break
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even. If you want to get wealthy, he says, write a screenplay, a
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mystery novel or a computer game.
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Bigger picture:
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(1) Every transformation of the technology of the Word --
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writing, the printing press, electronic media -- magnifies rather
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than eliminates the media that came before. There are more books
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and magazines than ever, but that shouldn't be a surprise.
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Writing did not eliminate speech; the printing press did not end
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writing.
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The inability to quickly predict which creative jobs will be
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viable in cyberspace does not mean that they aren't emerging. We
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always try to port forms of the old technologies into the new
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media. That never works. The new media teach us over time how to
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use them. The dynamic marketplace incubates the forms that are
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viable.
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(2) Some sites are making lots of money, e.g. sex sites. It's no
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coincidence Chapman cites Baywatch as an example. The cutting-
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edge work to make streaming video and audio easy and seamless is
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being done at sex sites because people are willing to pay for it.
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This was true too of VCRs, first used for x-rated films. Mass
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markets for Hollywood movies and educational videos followed.
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(3) The Internet will not REPLACE anything. It redefines the
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relationship of symbolic content (text, images, sounds) to itself
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and to the human symbol-user. The Internet, as McLuhan said of
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the electric light, is pure information, an example of context as
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content. The Internet is redefining how we use other media.
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Myth 4: Government will fade in significance, perhaps into
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irrelevance.
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Chapman: Government, at all levels, is actually becoming bigger
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and more powerful.
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Bigger picture:
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Shortly before the French Revolution, had you suggested that the
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monarchy, the aristocracy, the church -- everything -- would come
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down all at once, you would have been thought crazy. The sudden
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reorganization of everything at a higher level of complexity is
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called hierarchical restructuring. Because the changes leading to
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it are exponential, happening everywhere at once, it is invisible
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until it happens. The Berlin Wall. The Soviet Union.
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Governments will evolve into forms appropriate to the economic
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and social structures generated by the technological
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transformation of our planet, just as nation states emerged in
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the past few centuries.
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Chapman was probably once as excited as he is now disappointed.
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Gary, just you wait.
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In the short term, predictions are always exaggerated; in the
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long term, they're always short-sighted. As Alan Kay said,
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perspective is worth fifty points of IQ.
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It IS all happening, but we don't know yet what IT is. Emergent
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realities must wait for the language with which we can discuss
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them and the seers and prophets who give them names.
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**********************************************************************
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Islands in the Clickstream is a weekly column written by
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Richard Thieme exploring social and cultural dimensions
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of computer technology. Comments are welcome.
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Feel free to pass along columns for personal use, retaining this
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signature file. If interested in (1) publishing columns
|
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online or in print, (2) giving a free subscription as a gift, or
|
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(3) distributing Islands to employees or over a network,
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email for details.
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To subscribe to Islands in the Clickstream, send email to
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rthieme@thiemeworks.com with the words "subscribe islands" in the
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body of the message. To unsubscribe, email with "unsubscribe
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islands" in the body of the message.
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Richard Thieme is a professional speaker, consultant, and writer
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focused on the impact of computer technology on individuals and
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organizations.
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Islands in the Clickstream (c) Richard Thieme, 1997. All rights reserved.
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ThiemeWorks on the Web: http://www.thiemeworks.com
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ThiemeWorks P. O. Box 17737 Milwaukee WI 53217-0737 414.351.2321
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------------------------------
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Date: Sun, 21 Dec 1997 16:19:49 -0500
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From: Paul Kneisel <tallpaul@nyct.net>
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Subject: File 8--The Censorware Project
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((Forwarded from Jamie McCarthy))
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December 22, 1997 - The Censorware Project, a newly formed
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organization founded by net activists and writers, today announced
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the release of its report, "Blacklisted by Cyber Patrol: From Ada
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to Yoyo." <http://www.spectacle.org/cwp/>
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The report takes a close look at over 100 sites blocked by the
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highly-regarded web filtering software from MicroSystems (a
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subsidiary of The Learning Company).
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Previous reports about the accuracy of Cyber Patrol have brought
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to light some blocks of sites which can be called inappropriate at
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best. "From Ada to Yoyo" presents many more bad blocks, but the
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report also takes an in-depth look at special topics: the blocking
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of internet service providers; of gay sites, including a
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neighborhood with over 20,000 users; of newsgroups; and the
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subject of whether such a product is appropriate to censor what
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adults may see in public libraries.
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"I was stunned by some of the sites which were blocked," said
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Jamie McCarthy, a Michigan-based software developer who is a
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founder of the Censorware Project and author of the report. "Some
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of the errors at least made sense: there were pages which could be
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mistaken for explicit material, even though they were not.
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"But some were bizarre. The town of Ada, Michigan is just an
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hour's drive from my house: it has a website about local politics,
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which is blocked as containing full frontal nudity and sexual
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acts. It's baffling."
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"We have only scratched the surface in this report of the problems
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with CyberPatrol," said James S. Tyre, a free speech attorney in
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Pasadena, California. "Products as riddled with flaws as
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CyberPatrol have no business in public libraries, which are arms
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of the government. Libraries exist to promote knowledge and
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ideas, but CyberPatrol's bad blocks and reblocks of sites it said
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would be unblocked demonstrate vividly that its agenda is not to
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promote the free flow of ideas."
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The Censorware Project's mission is to call public attention to
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the flaws of blocking software and its inappropriateness in public
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institutions such as libraries. For more information, please
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contact Jamie McCarthy at jamie@mccarthy.org. 22 December 1997
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------------------------------
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Date: Thu, 7 May 1997 22:51:01 CST
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From: CuD Moderators <cudigest@sun.soci.niu.edu>
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Subject: File 9--Cu Digest Header Info (unchanged since 7 May, 1997)
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------------------------------
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End of Computer Underground Digest #9.92
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************************************
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