729 lines
30 KiB
Plaintext
729 lines
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Plaintext
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Computer underground Digest Sun May 28, 1995 Volume 7 : Issue 43
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ISSN 1004-042X
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Editors: Jim Thomas and Gordon Meyer (TK0JUT2@MVS.CSO.NIU.EDU
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Archivist: Brendan Kehoe
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Shadow Master: Stanton McCandlish
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Field Agent Extraordinaire: David Smith
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Shadow-Archivists: Dan Carosone / Paul Southworth
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Ralph Sims / Jyrki Kuoppala
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Ian Dickinson
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Trivia Editor: Writer of the song "Daydream Believer Is: ??????
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CONTENTS, #7.43 (Sun, May 28, 1995)
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File 1--Prodigy Held Liable
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File 2--LPTexas Internet Symposium
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File 3--The Little Deathnet Story that Grew
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File 4--British man pleads guilty on malicious virus writing
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File 5--GovAccess.121: WA favors freedom; low-cost ISDN; Fed Pol-State Act
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*] File 6-- Forwarded: New FBI Charter to Investigate Political Groups
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File 7--Cu Digest Header Info (unchanged since 19 Apr, 1995)
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CuD ADMINISTRATIVE, EDITORIAL, AND SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION APPEARS IN
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THE CONCLUDING FILE AT THE END OF EACH ISSUE.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: 26 May 1995 23:12:00 -0400
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From: "Dave Banisar" <banisar@EPIC.ORG>
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Subject: File 1--Prodigy Held Liable
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A New York state trial court ruled on May 24 that Prodigy is responsible
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for the libelous statements of its users because it exercises editorial
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control over their posts. In the case, an anonymous Prodigy user made
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statements against New York Investment firm Stratton Oakmont accusing it
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of criminal and fraudulent acts. Stratton Oakmont sued Prodigy and the
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volunteer moderator of the forum where the statements were published.
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The Court found that Prodigy was acting as a publisher and therefore
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was responsible for the content of the posts. The Court distinguished
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the case from the earlier Cubby v. Compuserve decision, which
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found that Compuserve was subject to the standards of a bookstore or
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library. It that case, the US District court ruled that Compuserve
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had no editorial control over the text. According to the New York
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state court:
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In contrast, here Prodigy has virtually created an
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editorial staff of Board Leaders who have the ability to
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continually monitor incoming transmissions and in fact do
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spend time censoring notes. Indeed, it could be said that
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Prodigy's current system of automatic scanning,
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guidelines, and Board Leaders may have a chilling effect
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on freedom of communications in Cyberspace, and it appears
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that this chilling effect is exactly what Prodigy wants,
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but for the legal liability that attaches to such
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censorship.
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Let it be clear that this court is in full agreement with
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Cubby and Auvil. Computer bulletin boards should generally
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be regarded in the same context as bookstores, libraries
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and network affiliates...It is Prodigy's own policies,
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technology and staffing decisions which have altered the
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scenario and mandated the finding that it is a publisher.
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The court also attempted to downplay the significance of its
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decision on the greater area of electronic networks:
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Prodigy's conscious choice, to gain the benefits of editorial
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control, has opened it up to greater liability that Compuserve
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and other computer networks that make no such choice. For the
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record, the fear that this Court's finding of publisher status
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for Prodigy will compel all computer networks to abdicate
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control of their bulletin boards, incorrectly presumes that
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the market will refuse to compensate a network for its
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increased control and the resulting increased exposure.
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The Court also found that the volunteer "Board Leader" of the Prodigy
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Bulletin Board was acting as an agent of the company. The Court found
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Prodigy exercised control over the Board Leaders though the the
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Bulletin Board Leader Agreement and the actions of Prodigy's
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employees.
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Prodigy has said that it will consider appealing the decision. EPIC has
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materials on free speech available at http://epic.org/free_speech/ We will be
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making a copy of the decision available in the next few days.
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------------------------------
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Date: 22 May 95 18:30:25
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From: liberty@bilbo.pic.net (Lance & Vicki Flores)
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Subject: File 2--LPTexas Internet Symposium
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SYMPOSIUM
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VIRTUAL FREEDOM --
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Government Regulation of the Internet?
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A symposium addressing the question of whether government should have the
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authority to control the developing international communications network
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known as the Internet.
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Saturday, June 10, 1995
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Presented by:
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Southern Methodist University
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-----------
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Call for papers. The symposium is open for the submission of papers on
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topics related to the Internet:
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* History of Fee Speech on the Internet
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* Censorship
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* Regulation and Licensing
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* Pornography
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* Political Correctness and Offensiveness
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* Encryption
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* Other relevant topics
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Papers should be presented in APA form with one copy on 8.5 x 11 white
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unpolished paper and a copy on disk* which will be used to incorporate the
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document into a journal of the symposium. The proceedings will be made
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available on the Internet.
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Contact: Lance Flores
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----------
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Schedule:
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8:30-8:45 Coffee & Welcoming remarks - Prof. Barry Vacker, SMU
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Morning Session
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8:45-9:00 Introduction - Prof. Allan Saxe, U.T. at Arlington
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9:00-9:45 Cultural Implications of the Internet -
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Prof. August Grant, U.T. at Austin
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9:45-10:30 Government Regulation of the Internet -
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(to be determined)
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10:30-10:45 Break
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10:45-11:45 Constitutional Issues in Cyberspace -
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Prof. Jef Richards, U.T. at Austin
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11:45-1:00 Lunch Break
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Afternoon Session
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1:00-1:05 Introduction - Prof. Allan Saxe
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1:05-2:00 Obscenity on the Internet - Carrie Sperling ACLU
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2:00-2:45 Universal Access - Michael C. Burton
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Media Monitor - Austin
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2:45-3:00 Break
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3:00-4:00 Problems of Regulation State -
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Jonathan Emord, Cato Institute
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4:00-5:00 Virtual Anarchy--The "Beauty" of the Internet
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Prof. Barry Vacker
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5:15:6:00 Panel discussion --
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* Democratic Party Speaker
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* R. Lance Flores Libertarian Party Speaker
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* Republican Party Speaker
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* Michael C. Burton Media Monitor
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* Jonathan Emord Cato Institute
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* Barry Vacker Southern Metodist University
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6:30-7:00 Speakers available for media interviews
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6:30-8:00 Evening Social -- Hosted by industry co-sponsors.
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Date: Saturday, June 10, 1995
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Location: The Karcher Auditorium.
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100 Story Hall, Dallas, Texas.
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Story Hall is located near the northwest corner
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of the SMU campus, next to the Law School,
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Hillcrest at Daniel.
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*BinHex or MIME attachments may be sent instead.
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Please cross-post or distribute where appropriate.
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Contacts:
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Lance Flores
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5911 Vickery Blvd.
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Dallas, Texas 75206
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(214) 826-7851
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liberty@pic.net
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Barry Vacker
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bvacker@sun.cis.smu.edu
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"Liberty is not a means to a higher political end. It is itself the highest
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political end." -- Lord Acton
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------------------------------
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Date: Thu, 25 May 1995 21:43:31 -0400
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From: eye@INTERLOG.COM(eye WEEKLY)
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Subject: File 3--The Little Deathnet Story that Grew
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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eye WEEKLY May 11 1995
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Toronto's arts newspaper .....free every Thursday
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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EYE.NET EYE.NET
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THE LITTLE DEATHNET STORY THAT GREW
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Why many people now believe that teens can login and learn how to
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off themselves
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by
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K.K. CAMPBELL
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Last December, eyeNET presented readers that most irreplaceable of
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Internet resources, the "How To Kill Yourself" file. It gives detailed
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instructions on creative ways to end one's life. It has circulated the
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net for years, uploaded to newsgroups and found languishing in FTP
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sites such as Canadian universities, where it is particularly useful
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come exam time.
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Of it, I wrote: "Some of the ways are serious, drawn from references
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like Derek Humphry, publisher of Hemlock -- and some aren't. It's not
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hard to guess which is which ... One wonders how long before the Hard
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Copy-esque legions who staff mainstream media news outlets discover it:
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Suicide Tips On The Information Superhighway! Film at 11!"
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Let's fast-forward: Sunday, March 12. Out at Bathurst and College St,
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enjoying the spring-like day, I spied a somewhat startling Toronto Sun
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front page headline -- startling not only because it was actually more
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than one word, but because it read: SUICIDE GURU USING INTERNET TO TELL
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TEENS HOW TO DIE.
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Looking around and not seeing eye staff snickering and spluttering in
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doorways, I deduced it was not one of those phony mock-up papers and
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dug out some coin to read it. (The article now proudly adorns wall
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space in eyeNET's luxurious HQ.)
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This Toronto Sun "exclusive" was bylined Steve Chase of
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the Calgary Sun. It opens: "An American suicide advocate has teamed up
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with his Canadian counterpart to flog a how-to manual across the
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Internet, the Sunday Sun has learned."
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Personally, I'm of the opinion that The Toronto Sun might better serve
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readers if, in its next net story, the phrase "the Sunday Sun has
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learned" is immediately followed by the phrase "how to login."
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I immediately realized they were writing not about the How To Kill
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Yourself Guide but DeathNET. DeathNET is one of the many
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informational/research tools on the World Wide Web. It deals with the
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controversial "right to die" issue.
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One might have just chalked this up to another sensationalistic
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pro-censorship Sun story, except this one would eventually be picked up
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around the world. Millions of people were told DeathNET is helping
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teens use the Internet to learn how to kill themselves.
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THE UNBLINKING NEWS SYSTEM
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DeathNET -- http://www.islandnet.com/~deathnet -- is maintained by
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Victoria, B.C., resident John Hofsess (jh@islandnet.com), executive
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director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. It's an info-rich site,
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even including the massive transcripts from the Senate Special
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Committee on Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide. (The American content is
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maintained by Oregon's Derek Humphry, founder of the National Hemlock
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Society and author of Final Exit.) It opened Jan 10.
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On March 5, Calgary Sun managing editor Chris Nelson -- who admits he's
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net- illiterate -- saw Hofsess on a TV show. Hofsess was discussing
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DeathNET. Somehow Nelson thought this meant DeathNET was openly
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distributing technical information on performing efficient suicide.
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Suicide kits.
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Nelson immediately assigned someone to cover his exclusive and the
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Calgary Sun went into a full-court press on The Big Story: "Suicide
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tips on the information superhighway."
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One Sun editor phoned Anne Mullens -- the former Vancouver Sun science
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and medical reporter who won the 1993-94 Atkinson Foundation Award for
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Public Policy and wrote an eight-part series on euthanasia. The Calgary
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Sun correctly realized it would be hard to find a more expert source --
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especially as Mullens is also quite net.savvy.
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"The Sun employee (I can't remember her name) asked if I knew anything
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about an Internet site in Victoria freely distributing tips to help
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teenagers die," Mullens told eyeNET. "I told her, `If you mean
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DeathNET, you're way off base. DeathNET does nothing of the kind and
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is, in fact, a wonderful resource for writers and researchers.' "
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Among the several "expert opinion" quotes in the final story, the
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Calgary Sun would somehow forget to include Mullens.
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Nelson assigned Sun reporter Steve Chase to actually find the site.
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Chase did so and started exploring it on March 7.
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(Turns out I'd had contact with Chase before. On Feb. 14, he wrote eye
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email applauding our web site and asking for advice on books to learn
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about bringing newspapers onto the Internet. I never responded.)
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Chase sent Hofsess no less than three pieces of email, pretending to be
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a teenager requesting information on how to kill himself, asking that
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his family not be told about his request. They were all signed Steve
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Chase. Hofsess replied that one cannot get such information on the
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Internet.
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Chase had directly attempted to get "a suicide kit" while pretending to
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be a teenager. The Calgary Sun would somehow forget to include this.
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Upon that failure, Chase dropped the charade and called Hofsess
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directly, leaving a message on Hofsess' machine. Hofsess, hearing the
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name Steve Chase again, suddenly realized what was happening. He wrote
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another piece of email to Chase, demanding the "troubled teen" never
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call him again.
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As Chase would later admit to me in a phone conversation, he was (and
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remains) extremely ticked off Hofsess refused to grant him that
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interview. A few days later, the Sun story was released.
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STICK IT WHERE THE SUN DON'T SHINE
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In the story, the Calgary Sun had no choice but to admit one can't
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actually get "suicide kits" on the Internet after all -- much to
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Nelson's dismay. So they cobbled together a paragraph as a sort of
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legal disclaimer, mentioning this fact.
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However, the entire tone of the story is exactly as if DeathNET is
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giving away "suicide kits" to teens on the evil Internet. And it's
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clear all the aghast "experts" quoted are reacting to Chase's
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panic-mongering assertion that DeathNET is openly posting on the net
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suicide tips.
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The "exclusive" came out simultaneously in the Ottawa and Toronto Suns.
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With a stunning flourish of editorial wizardry, The Toronto Sun
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actually cut the critical ass-covering paragraph from their story.
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Chase would later complain about this. The Toronto Sun editors either
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deliberately removed it because it took away from the impact of the
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story, or were too dense to understand its importance.
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All this was pretty bad, but it got worse. The next day, CP rewrote the
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Calgary Sun copy and launched it across the wires. Newspapers across
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the country carried the CP story -- the Edmonton Journal, Hamilton
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Spectator and Vancouver Sun, among others. Then the electronic news
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gang soon scooped. A couple of talk shows even called Hofsess, hoping
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to book the evil man who was giving suicide tips to troubled teens on
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the evil Internet.
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The myth then hit the op-ed pages. For instance, on March 17, The Globe
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and Mail ran a piece coauthored by Bernie Farber of the Canadian Jewish
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Congress. Farber presented the myth as fact to further his own agenda
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of invoking government legislation to censor the net.
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Then the Associated Press picked up the story and who knows where it
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went from there. Last sighting: England's London Sunday Times.
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`GOD WILL PUNISH YOU!'
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Hofsess was soon receiving harassing phone calls from "right to life"
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right-wing extremists. On the receiving end of this news media
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juggernaut, he found the only way to fight back at all was through the
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most powerful grassroots "broadcast" medium he could find: netnews. The
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newsgroups.
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Hofsess wrote a two-part criticism ("Inventing Internet Hysteria") of
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the Calgary Sun story in can.infohighway . In it, he made public copies
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of Chase's "troubled teen" emails. (He also transcribed Chase's
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answering machine message. In that message, Chase left his work and
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home phone numbers -- which Hofsess included for all the world to read,
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a nasty trick, to be sure. Chase got a taste of harassment himself,
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discovering censorship is a dirty word on the net.)
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Chase directly responded to Hofsess' posts. The post remains an
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embarrassment to read. Besides being formatted la raging newbie, it
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flames Hofsess in the lamest of manners. Chase ignored Hofsess'
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complaints about the story itself and attacked Hofsess personally. Not
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surprisingly, Chase was flamed in return by a few readers across
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Canada.
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Chase's intense personal dislike of Hofsess, as evidenced in his reply,
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might help explain why the Calgary Sun disregarded Anne Mullens; why it
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did not report Chase's complete failure to get "suicide tips on the
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Internet"; why it ignored the enormous wealth of research data on
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DeathNET while obsessing over the existence of a book called Departing
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Drugs in the mail-order section.
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But most disheartening is the way the story swept the entire country
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without anybody ever calling Hofsess to confirm. Considering the nature
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of the Internet, it is the easiest thing in the world to see DeathNET
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firsthand.
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My conversation with Calgary Sun editor Nelson got very heated when I
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suggested his story was bull. We started yelling at each other, I
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insistent the story was a gross misrepresentation designed to invoke
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censorship, he retorting angrily, "Oh ho! What's your interest in
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this?! What's your interest in this?!" --as if only some hidden motive
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could explain why anyone would think his story was a piece of shit.
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I realize now why Nelson was so defensive: he and Chase had experienced
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a strong backlash to their story, not from the newspaper-reading
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community but from the net.community. Netters implicitly understood
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what the Sun story was really about: hysteria intended to provoke
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censorship.
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"It's interesting that all positive feedback I got came through email
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or postings to newsgroups," Hofsess told eyeNET. "While anything
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negative -- including crank calls telling me that `God will punish
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you!' -- came from people unfamiliar with the net -- the gullible
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readers of The Sun and other newspapers."
|
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|
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|
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
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Retransmit freely in cyberspace Author holds standard copyright
|
||
http://www.interlog.com/eye Mailing list available
|
||
eye@interlog.com "...Break the Gutenberg Lock..." 416-971-8421
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
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|
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Date: Fri, 26 May 1995 19:33:36 -0500 (CDT)
|
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From: Crypt Newsletter <crypt@sun.soci.niu.edu>
|
||
Subject: File 4--British man pleads guilty on malicious virus writing
|
||
|
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BRITISH MAN PLEADS GUILTY AS VIRUS WRITER
|
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|
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Finally, after months of delay and postponement, a 26 year old
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unemployed computer programmer, Chris Pile, pleaded guilty Friday
|
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to eleven charges related to computer virus writing. The case at
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Plymouth Crown Court was the first of its kind in British legal
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history since passage of the Computer Misuse Act in 1990.
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Pile, known as the Black Baron, pleaded guilty to hacking into
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business computers and planting the computer viruses known as
|
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SMEG/Pathogen and SMEG/Queeg. The case followed an investigation by
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fraud squad officers and experts from Scotland Yard. The eleven
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charges stemmed from a period between October 1993 and April 1994
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when the Black Baron obtained unauthorized access to computer programs
|
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and seeded them with viruses he'd written. He also pleaded guilty to
|
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one charge of inciting others to plant his viruses. Authorities state
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that tracing the viruses and repairing damage caused by them cost "well
|
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in excess of half a million pounds." Pile was released on bail and the
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trial adjourned for two months to allow the defence to prepare a
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pre-sentencing report.
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Pile, a Devon man, wrote the SMEG viruses which quickly gained the
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attention of anti-virus developers worldwide in mid-1994. Due to
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publicity on the nets and in the computer underground, they were rapidly
|
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distributed around the Internet at approximated the same time Pile was
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arrested in connection with the charges on which he was tried.
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In 1993, another English virus writer, Stephen Kapps, was arrested
|
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in connection with telephone fraud charges. Kapps was known as the
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"President of ARCV," or ARCV virus writing group which stood for
|
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Association of Really Cruel Viruses.
|
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|
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It is worth noting that in 1992 at the height of the Michelangelo
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virus scare, few virus writers were easily identified. This is no
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longer the case. Due to the growth in computer networks and an
|
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increasing desire for underground network
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celebrity, many of the most prominent virus writers in the world live
|
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in plain sight.
|
||
|
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Australia's Clinton Haines, a student at the University
|
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of Queensland, is responsible for writing and putting the Dudley and
|
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NoFrills computer viruses into the wild in his country. At various times
|
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since 1992, these viruses have infected SunCorp, a large Australian
|
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insurance firm; Australian Telecom and the Australian Taxation Office,
|
||
which is similar to the IRS. Haines has been interviewed at length by
|
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the Australian newsmedia.
|
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|
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In America, James Gentile, a teenager living in San Diego, has written
|
||
a number of viruses, all of which have emerged in the wild. His Satan
|
||
Bug crashed US Secret Service networks in 1993. Since then another of
|
||
his creations, known as Natas - Satan spelled backwards - has become
|
||
one of the most common computer viruses in North America. It has been
|
||
reported as far south in the hemisphere as Argentina.
|
||
|
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George Smith
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"The Virus Creation Labs"
|
||
crypt@sun.soci.niu.edu
|
||
|
||
On the World Wide Web:
|
||
|
||
URL: http://www.soci.niu.edu:80/~crypt
|
||
(don't forget the squiggly before the "crypt")
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Date: Sat, 20 May 1995 19:01:30 +0800
|
||
From: jwarren@WELL.COM(Jim Warren)
|
||
Subject: File 5--GovAccess.121: WA favors freedom; low-cost ISDN; Fed Pol-State
|
||
Act
|
||
|
||
Washington-State Senate Upheld Governor's Veto of State Online Censorship Bill
|
||
|
||
Date--Fri, 19 May 1995 18:45:15 -0700 (PDT)
|
||
From--Jeff Michka <wcis@eskimo.com>
|
||
Subject--CITIZEN ONLINE *VICTORY* ALERT 5/19 (1900PDT)
|
||
|
||
***FLASH: WASHINGTON STATE SENATE UPHOLD GOVERNOR'S VETO OF ESSB5466****
|
||
|
||
A short time ago, the Washington State Senate upheld Governor Lowry's
|
||
veto of ESSB5466 after a tense day behind the scenes.
|
||
|
||
According to Senator Darlene Fairley's (D-32nd) office, the Senate voted
|
||
25 against override, 23 for override. [CO Ed. Note: Number unconfirmed]
|
||
|
||
This represents a victory for civil liberties and the online community.
|
||
|
||
CITIZEN ONLINE thanks each and every person out there for their efforts.
|
||
|
||
|
||
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
|
||
|
||
|
||
New, Unmoderated Listserv re Amendments to HR 1555 for Low-Cost ISDN
|
||
|
||
From: Michael Ward <mike@Essential.ORG>
|
||
|
||
ISDN on listproc@tap.org
|
||
ISDN is a temporary discussion list set up for an Ad Hoc Coalition on
|
||
Low Cost ISDN tariffs. The list is open and unmoderated. The
|
||
purpose of the list is to discuss proposed amendments to HR 1555
|
||
(Communications Act of 1995) which would require local exchange
|
||
telephone carriers, which do not face substantial competition, to
|
||
offer ISDN services at prices which are reasonable, given the cost of
|
||
providing the service.
|
||
|
||
ISDN technology allows high speed data transmissions over ordinary
|
||
telephone wires. Prices for ISDN service now vary greatly from
|
||
market to market.
|
||
|
||
To Subscribe to isdn --
|
||
|
||
1. Send email to:
|
||
listproc@tap.org
|
||
|
||
2. In the body write:
|
||
subscribe isdn firstname lastname
|
||
|
||
Owner: Michael Ward love@tap.org
|
||
Taxpayer Assets Project
|
||
PO Box 19367
|
||
Washington, DC 20036
|
||
v: 202.387.8030
|
||
f. 202.234-5176
|
||
|
||
|
||
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
|
||
|
||
|
||
The Omnibus Police-State Bill - Now Fast-Tracked for Quick Enactment
|
||
|
||
(Please note that this was dated almost two months before Okla. City.)
|
||
|
||
*] From: "Thomas L. Mason" <biosci!upa.pdx.edu!MASON>
|
||
*] Organization: Urban and Public Affairs
|
||
*] Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 15:48:44 PST
|
||
*] Subject: File 6-- Forwarded: New FBI Charter to Investigate Political Groups
|
||
*]
|
||
*] I got this off another list.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] Omnibus Counterterrorism Bill
|
||
*] S. 390 and H.R. 896
|
||
*]
|
||
*] New FBI Charter to Investigate Political Groups
|
||
*]
|
||
*] February 10, 1995 the Omnibus Counterterrorism Bill was introduced
|
||
*] as S. 390 into the Senate and as H.R. 896 in the House. It was
|
||
*] initiated by the FBI, and passed on by the Justice Department and
|
||
*] the White House. Senators Biden (D-DE) and Specter (R- PA)
|
||
*] initiated it in the Senate, Rep. Schumer (D-NY) and Dicks (D-WA)
|
||
*] in the House. It has bipartisan support and could get expedited
|
||
*] action.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] SUMMARY
|
||
*] * THIS IS A GENERAL CHARTER FOR THE FBI AND OTHER AGENCIES,
|
||
*] INCLUDING THE MILITARY, TO INVESTIGATE POLITICAL GROUPS AND
|
||
*] CAUSES AT WILL. The bill is a wide-ranging federalization of
|
||
*] different kinds of actions applying to both citizens and
|
||
*] non-citizens. The range includes acts of violence (attempts,
|
||
*] threats and conspiracies) as well as giving funds for
|
||
*] humanitarian, legal activity.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * It would allow up to 10 year sentences for citizens and
|
||
*] deportation for permanent resident non-citizens for the "crime" of
|
||
*] supporting the lawful activities of an organization the President
|
||
*] declares to be "terrorist", as the African National Congress, FMLN
|
||
*] in El Salvador, IRA in Northern Ireland, and PLO have been
|
||
*] labelled. It broadens the definition of terrorism. The
|
||
*] President's determination of who is a terrorist is unappealable,
|
||
*] and specifically can include groups regardless of any legitimate
|
||
*] activity they might pursue.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * It authorizes secret trials for immigrants who are not charged
|
||
*] with a crime but rather who are accused of supporting lawful
|
||
*] activity by organizations which have also been accused of
|
||
*] committing illegal acts. Immigrants could be deported: 1) using
|
||
*] evidence they or their lawyers would never see, 2) in secret
|
||
*] proceedings 3) with one sided appeals 4) using illegally obtained
|
||
*] evidence.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * It suspends posse comitatus - allowing the use of the military
|
||
*] to aid the police regardless of other laws.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * It reverses the presumption of innocence - the accused is
|
||
*] presumed ineligible for bail and can be detained until trial.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * It loosens the rules for wiretaps. It would prohibit probation
|
||
*] as a punishment under the act - even for minor nonviolent
|
||
*] offenses.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] IMPLICATIONS
|
||
*] * Those who remember the McCarran Walter Act will recognize this
|
||
*] bill, only in some ways this is broader and potentially more
|
||
*] dangerous
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * This bill is highly political: the President can determine who
|
||
*] is a terrorist and change his/her mind at will and even for
|
||
*] economic reasons. The breadth of its coverage would make it
|
||
*] impossible for the government to prosecute all assistance to
|
||
*] groups around the world that have made or threatened to commit
|
||
*] violent acts of any sort. Necessarily its choices would be
|
||
*] targeted at organizations the government found currently
|
||
*] offensive. People to be deported would be chosen specifically
|
||
*] because of their political associations and beliefs.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * The new federal crime: international terrorism doesn't cover
|
||
*] anything that is not already a crime. As the Center for National
|
||
*] Security Studies notes: "Since the new offense does not cover
|
||
*] anything that is not already a crime, the main purpose of the
|
||
*] proposal seems to be to avoid certain constitutional and statutory
|
||
*] protections that would otherwise apply."
|
||
*]
|
||
*] * While many provisions of this bill could well be found
|
||
*] unconstitutional after years of litigation, in the mean time the
|
||
*] damage could be enormous to the First Amendment and other
|
||
*] constitutional rights including presumption of innocence and right
|
||
*] to bail.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] THE BILL HAS BEEN REFERRED TO JUDICIARY COMMITTEES OF EACH HOUSE.
|
||
*] ONLY THE NEW YORK TIMES HAS AS YET NOTICED THE BILL - A 2/24/95
|
||
*] ANTHONY LEWIS COLUMN. OTHER PAPERS SHOULD BE ALERTED.
|
||
*]
|
||
*] FOR MORE INFORMATION:
|
||
*] Kit Gage, Washington Liaison, National Lawyers Guild
|
||
*] 3321-12th St., NE, Washington DC 20017 202-529-4225, fax
|
||
*] 202-526-4611, e-mail: kgage@igc.apc.org
|
||
|
||
|
||
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
|
||
|
||
|
||
"Security is like liberty in that many are the crimes committed in its name."
|
||
--Justice Robert H. Jackson, 1950
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Date: Sun, 19 Apr 1995 22:51:01 CDT
|
||
From: CuD Moderators <cudigest@sun.soci.niu.edu>
|
||
Subject: File 7--Cu Digest Header Info (unchanged since 19 Apr, 1995)
|
||
|
||
Cu-Digest is a weekly electronic journal/newsletter. Subscriptions are
|
||
available at no cost electronically.
|
||
|
||
CuD is available as a Usenet newsgroup: comp.society.cu-digest
|
||
|
||
Or, to subscribe, send a one-line message: SUB CUDIGEST your name
|
||
Send it to LISTSERV@VMD.CSO.UIUC.EDU
|
||
The editors may be contacted by voice (815-753-0303), fax (815-753-6302)
|
||
or U.S. mail at: Jim Thomas, Department of Sociology, NIU, DeKalb, IL
|
||
60115, USA.
|
||
|
||
To UNSUB, send a one-line message: UNSUB CUDIGEST <your name>
|
||
Send it to LISTSERV@VMD.CSO.UIUC.EDU
|
||
(NOTE: The address you unsub must correspond to your From: line)
|
||
|
||
Issues of CuD can also be found in the Usenet comp.society.cu-digest
|
||
news group; on CompuServe in DL0 and DL4 of the IBMBBS SIG, DL1 of
|
||
LAWSIG, and DL1 of TELECOM; on GEnie in the PF*NPC RT
|
||
libraries and in the VIRUS/SECURITY library; from America Online in
|
||
the PC Telecom forum under "computing newsletters;"
|
||
On Delphi in the General Discussion database of the Internet SIG;
|
||
on RIPCO BBS (312) 528-5020 (and via Ripco on internet);
|
||
and on Rune Stone BBS (IIRGWHQ) (203) 832-8441.
|
||
CuD is also available via Fidonet File Request from
|
||
1:11/70; unlisted nodes and points welcome.
|
||
|
||
EUROPE: In BELGIUM: Virtual Access BBS: +32-69-844-019 (ringdown)
|
||
Brussels: STRATOMIC BBS +32-2-5383119 2:291/759@fidonet.org
|
||
In ITALY: Bits against the Empire BBS: +39-464-435189
|
||
In LUXEMBOURG: ComNet BBS: +352-466893
|
||
|
||
UNITED STATES: etext.archive.umich.edu (192.131.22.8) in /pub/CuD/
|
||
ftp.eff.org (192.88.144.4) in /pub/Publications/CuD/
|
||
aql.gatech.edu (128.61.10.53) in /pub/eff/cud/
|
||
world.std.com in /src/wuarchive/doc/EFF/Publications/CuD/
|
||
uceng.uc.edu in /pub/wuarchive/doc/EFF/Publications/CuD/
|
||
wuarchive.wustl.edu in /doc/EFF/Publications/CuD/
|
||
EUROPE: nic.funet.fi in pub/doc/cud/ (Finland)
|
||
ftp.warwick.ac.uk in pub/cud/ (United Kingdom)
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||
|
||
JAPAN: ftp.glocom.ac.jp /mirror/ftp.eff.org/Publications/CuD
|
||
ftp://www.rcac.tdi.co.jp/pub/mirror/CuD
|
||
|
||
The most recent issues of CuD can be obtained from the
|
||
Cu Digest WWW site at:
|
||
URL: http://www.soci.niu.edu:80/~cudigest/
|
||
|
||
COMPUTER UNDERGROUND DIGEST is an open forum dedicated to sharing
|
||
information among computerists and to the presentation and debate of
|
||
diverse views. CuD material may be reprinted for non-profit as long
|
||
as the source is cited. Authors hold a presumptive copyright, and
|
||
they should be contacted for reprint permission. It is assumed that
|
||
non-personal mail to the moderators may be reprinted unless otherwise
|
||
specified. Readers are encouraged to submit reasoned articles
|
||
relating to computer culture and communication. Articles are
|
||
preferred to short responses. Please avoid quoting previous posts
|
||
unless absolutely necessary.
|
||
|
||
DISCLAIMER: The views represented herein do not necessarily represent
|
||
the views of the moderators. Digest contributors assume all
|
||
responsibility for ensuring that articles submitted do not
|
||
violate copyright protections.
|
||
|
||
------------------------------
|
||
|
||
End of Computer Underground Digest #7.43
|
||
************************************
|
||
|