285 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
285 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
The View From The Hogan #9 Month of frying snow (Jamuary) 2000
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Notes from Big Mountain
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(being an eye witness account of the on-going hidden war against Native
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people)
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Ya'a'tee
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First off, I apologize for the length of time since I last wrote, I had a
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dose of pneumonia, things have been real busy, and quite frankly I choose not
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to spend too much time staring at a computer screeen.
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So Thanksgiving came and went, and a good time was had by all. All the
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families received food and supplies and hay. It was particularly enjoyable
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seeing convoys of pick-ups loaded with hay zipping around the land. The
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Thanksgiving caravans provide more than just material support. As Roberta
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frequently tells the people here, "its not just food that you are getting.
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These gifts come with prayers." A very festive time. Visits of old and new
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friends.
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The Men in Black had to impose their reality though. Imagine if all the
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relatives and friends you invited to your home for a celebration were stopped
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outside your door and interrogated. I.D's checked. License plates ran through
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"the computer". It's my naive supposition about the law that police shouldn't
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be doing such things unless they have proof or suspicion that a crime is or
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will be committed. When visitors are harassed like that here, the only crime
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involved is helping and supporting the people on the land. The truth is that
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the people here have been living under constant surveillance, monitoring, and
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general lack of privacy for many, many years. They have been treated as
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criminals. This seems to me to be the essence of a Police State. And what is
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their crime? Simply that they and their ancestors happen to be living on land
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that is coveted by a handful of powerful and greedy men, white and red. I
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have heard Hopi people refer to their villages as a police state. Villages
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have curfews, and there is a palpable fear of "the Tribal Council", so it is
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not just the Dineh residents of this land that are suffering.
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As I'm sure you are aware by now, there is an awful lot that I don't
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understand. Yet I am by nature a curious person, so in the large amounts of
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time I have to quietly reflect upon things, my head is filled with many
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"whys?". I try to understand the motives and make-up of the people who
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organize and carry out this harassment. Do they feel as Eichmann did when at
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his Nurenburg trial he said "Who was I to judge? Who was I to have my own
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thoughts in this matter?". Do they seperate themselves from their actions? Or
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do they actually enjoy their work? Are they driven by hate? Jon Norstog, a
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white man employed by the Hopi Tribal Council had this to say "During my work
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for the Hopi Tribe, I observed that some Hopis in positions of power hate
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Navajos, believe they should be removed from the Hopi Reservation, and are
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willing to act on their feelings." And why do these few individuals hate
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Navajos? To get into that would mean turning View From The Hogan into the
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National Enquirer, so lets just say that it usually turns out to be for
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personal reasons, having nothing to do with a supposed land dispute.
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As I ponder these things I read the headlines of the Hopi newspaper. A
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State of Emergency has been declared on the Hopi Reservation. And the cause?
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Domestic abuse and alcohol abuse. It seems that in 1998 there were 3,540
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reported cases of both types of abuse, and for 99 they are expecting a 10
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percent increase. In a population of 8-10,000, that seems like an epidemic to
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me. The Hopi people and culture has been sustained for over a millenium, and
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yet in just over 40 years of Tribal Council rule it has been turned into a
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"little america". No wonder the Dineh residents here fear being under HTC
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jurisdiction. The HTC's destruction of the traditional Hopi society and
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economy is well documented, as an example, I qoute from "Sun Chief. The
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autobiography of a Hopi Indian". The author, a traditional from Oraibi, had
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this to say about the hopis of New Oraibi (later renamed Kykotsmovi, and the
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base of HTC government. ) "...we did not get along well with the people
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there. They were forsaking the Hopi religion and living like Whites,
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interested only in earning money."
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The HTC has recently put out a new wave of propaganda. They have been
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silent since last summers debacle over the Sun Dance, and the main author of
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that laughable proaganda is now silent. Kind of a shame really, as her
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writings were so bad no-one could even begin to believe them. The new wave of
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lies stresses 3 points. That everybody is happy with the Accomodation
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Agreement and that the dispute is over. That just a handful of people are
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holding out, and that outside agitators are stirring things up. A very poorly
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written op-ed piece in the Arizona Republic was little more than a mouthpiece
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for a "Hopi woman" who expressed her fears about the possible trouble brewing
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for the February deadline. Nowhere in the piece did it mention that the hopi
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woman was in fact none other than the First Lady of Hopi, the chairmans wife,
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affectionately known as "Imelda". One suspects that her fears are based on
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the worry that if there is trouble she may be forced to cancel her beauty
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parlor appointments. The HTC Chief of Staff seems to be the main author of
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the new propaganda. In one of his pieces he wrote that "outside agitators are
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streaming on to the Hopi Reservation preaching violence." It may well be that
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the author has a medical condition that necessitates him taking large numbers
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of legally prescribed medications, that, in combination cause serious
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hallucinations and delusions. I can think of no other explanation for such a
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statement. The people here have successful resisted NON-VIOLENTLY for the
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past 26 years and continue to do so. Even a pro-HTC anthropologist grudgingly
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admits "Altogether, as of 1993, far less physical conflict had resulted from
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the situation in twenty years than an average American city of 20,000 sees in
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a week."
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So what is the purpose of these lies? We are being set up, I think. As
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they have learnt from their mentors in Washington, by creating an illusion of
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potential violence (Haiti, Grenada, Panama etc), the Men in Black can then
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come in and perpetrate official violence.
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Let me emphasise, the resistance here is non-violent, and will continue
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to be so.
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The absurd statement about "preaching violence" convinces me that the
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suggestion I put forward some months ago, that there is a competition going
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on with the HTC to come up with the most absurd statement is probably true,
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and while the latest from them is certainly in the running for a prize, I
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think I have stumbled upon the statement they are all trying to top. It comes
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from 1985, and I found it in the back of Anita Parlows book "Cry Sacred
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Ground", which remains, in my opinion, the best book on the so-called land
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dispute. In it she interviews Wayne Sekakquaptewa who was at the time
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Chairman of the Hopi Tribal Council. In the interview he states that yes,
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while every other single member of his family is a Mormon, he himself was
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not, but anyway, "THE HOPI RELIGION AND THE MORMON RELIGION ARE THE SAME,"
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Whoooaaa!!!! For a second an image flashed through my mind..... a group of
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white-skinned, pot-bellied men, stripped to the waist, dressed in skirts,
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with painted faces, snakes held between their teeth, dancing in a Kiva under
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Salt lake City..... but then I quickly realized that he must have been
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misquoted, and what he meant to say was that the Hopi Tribal Council religion
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and the Mormon religion are the same. That would be hard to argue with.
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In December I payed a quick visit to Waynes World, and stopped in at the
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pre-trial hearings for the Exclusion Orders against Kee Shay, Arlene Hamilton
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(the organizer of last summers Education Camp), and some other person whose
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name escapes me. The Exclusion Law is an insidious piece of legislation that
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would allow the HTC to remove anyone from the Hopi Reservation if they
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considered them "a threat to the Hopi Tribe". It's my understanding that this
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"law" has been in existence for quite some time but has yet to be applied to
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anyone. It's obvious that the HTC intends to use this law to remove support
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from the Dineh living on the land, preferring to have the people freeze and
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starve, and also they certainly don't want any witnesses to their official
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harassment. Of course, if the law was applied properly, then the Tribal
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Council would be "Excluded", as they are the biggest threat to the Hopi Tribe
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that there is. Its hard to tell how the actual trials will go. Admittedly, I
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am not a lawyer, but it sure seemed as if the HTC didn't have a case....
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especially as the HTC's lawyer seemed to have gotten his Law degree from the
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back of a cereal box,,but it will all depend on the judge. Some years ago an
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organization of resistors blocked the renewal of the mines lease on the
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grounds of all kinds of environmental issues,.... in that case the Judge was
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sympathetic to the people, BUT the mine was open the next day.... the judge
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was forced to take early retirement and his decision was overruled. When you
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own the law, you can do what you want with it.
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The exclusion trials were set for this month, but I have heard that they
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have been postponed till March. I'll keep you informed.
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The January/February issue of Mother Jones has a good article on the
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situation here. Well researched, up to date, and compared to many things I've
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read on Big Mountain recently, accurate.
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A Pipe Ceremony is to be held at Camp Anne Mae (Sun Dance Grounds) nr.
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Big Mountain on saturday January 22nd. All those in spritual solidarity with
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the people on the land are invited to participate. Help with food and food
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preparation for the day would be greatly appreciated.
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From January 27th to Feb 2nd the "Save Black Mesa Prayer Walk" will take
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place, from Flagstaff to Big Mountain. This is a continuation of a walk begun
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by Japanese supporters in Japan. The aims of this walk will be "to pray and
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walk in solidarity with the Dineh and Hopi, Japanese Supporters, other
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International and American Supporters so that, Peace and Truth can prevail in
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order to "Save Black Mesa" from environmental and cultural devastation, and
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To bring about a greater awareness about how the threats against the Human
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and Aboriginal Rights of the Big Mountain dineh can be an example of the
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final annhihilation of all Indigenous peoples in America. Anyone interested
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in taking part in the walk, or in supporting those who do can contact Bahe on
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iindon49@hotmail.com, or in the evenings phone Diane on (520) 779 1496.
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For those of you who are planning on visiting the land for the first
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time, I reccomend the following website:
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http://www.onejourney.com/activism/index.html
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There is a page of advice for visitors that is very good
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Back in the real world, life goes on. This may not sound like exciting
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news, but in fact its the best news there could be. Life goes on , IN A GOOD
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WAY. The sheep need to go out, whether its December 25th, Jan 1st, or even
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Feb 1st. The wood needs chopping. Rugs are woven, and ceremonies held.
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What exactly do I mean by "in a good way"? I'm not sure I can give a
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complete answer to that, but a hint maybe gotten by describing daily life.
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I wake some hours before sunrise. I make a fire and put on a pot of
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coffee. The hogan is such an effecient building that I don't need to keep a
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fire going all night. 18 inches of wood and mud, and no windows, means that
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the inside stays warm all night. (Conversely, in the summer entering the
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hogan is like entering a cool cave). I then take a flashlight and head to the
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corrall and check on the little ones. Then to Grandmas house where I empty
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the ashes, start a fire and put on another pot of coffee. Then its back to
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the hogan where I drink coffee, read, and write till the eastern horizon
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starts to lighten. Then its over to the house and I fix breakfast for us
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both. After breakfast I feed the dogs and cats, empty the greywater bucket
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(in the spring and summer it goes on the garden), fill up the kindling box
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and firewood box in Grandmas house, fill up the water buckets (if I can break
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through the ice in the barrels.) If we've head a fresh snowfall I clear a
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path to the outhouse, known as "the office", (incidentally, toilet paper is
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known as "treaty paper" for obvious reasons). After that I chop some
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firewood. I use the "double-heat" method for firewood,... first I get warmed
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by chopping it, then later I get warmed again by burning it. Then it's time
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to pack a bag and suit up to take the flock out. First chore is to catch the
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little babies and pen them up in their own kindergarten corrall. There are
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days that I get low, or grumpy. At those times, all I have to do is watch a
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week-old lamb running, and jumping, gamboling about, to be reminded of the
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simple exuberance of life. An exuberance that is infectious. This time of the
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year herding is harder... I probably walk 4 or 5 times as far as the sheep as
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I am constantly having to keep them close together.... I need to be able to
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keep my eye on all of them as they are having babies. Mid afternoon I get
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back with the flock, give them some hay and water and then have lunch myself.
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If Grandma is busy weaving then I'll make it for us, otherwise it will be
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waiting for me. The rest of the daylight is used in hauling water, hauling or
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chopping wood, fixing things. Before sunset I put the flock in the corral for
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the night, then make sure Grandmas firewood box is stocked and water buckets
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filled. After supper I spend the evening by kerosene light, reading, writing,
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beading, and carding wool. Before hitting the sack I go over to Grandmas
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house and share a cup of tea while we giggle about the events of the day, or
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make plans for the next, one last check of the corral, then sleep, looking
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forward to the next day.
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The days aren't spent attempting to amass personal wealth,... or to
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possess lots of "stuff", or in any way to control other people. The people
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here are not good consumers (a heretical position in the dominant society),
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they are not wage-slaves. I think this is the crux of the drive for the
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continued destruction of these people, and all the remaining traditional
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people. Warmaker teaches us that Homo Economicus is the high point of human
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evolution. We are taught that "getting ahead" is our natural aim, no matter
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that it is at the expense of others and the planet. We are taught that
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competition, greed, and fear, are our natural condition, and that possessions
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can give us the feelings of satisfaction, peace, happiness and love that we
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crave. We are taught that "that is the way life is". So as long as people and
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cultures exist who get along fine without these ways of being, there is the
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possibility of doubting the "truth" of the dominant societies hegemonic
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ideology. I think many people feel that the "American way of life" (that
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thing that countless number of humans must die to protect) is not the right
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or natural way to live, but lack the example of alternatives. This is the
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value of cultural diversity. While people such as these at Big Mountain
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continue to exist "in a good way", then Warmaker feels threatened.
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I don't dispute the part played by the billions of dollars worth of coal
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under this land, I just think the fanatical drive to make the world over into
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the image of Warmaker is a deeper cultural trait than even greed, and that
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the simple fact of the resistors existence is reason enough to spend millions
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of bucks to eradicate them.
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A few years ago I was hitch-hiking across the rez and got a ride with a
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Navajo gentleman who owned the franchises on the rez for a certain national
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fast-food chain. He lamented that "Navajos have no business sense". When they
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go to college, they study medicine, law, or teaching,... as ways to help
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others, and that when they set up a business, and are successful, all their
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relatives turn up for a slice of the pie. That helping people and sharing are
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things to be discouraged is a sad indictment of the state of Babble-on,...
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unfortunately, through the schools and television, it is becoming a more
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common attitude on the rez.
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Visitors have commented that our life on the land is "hard",... maybe it
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is, but it is fairly simple. Out there in Babble-On, with a plethora of
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comforts and conveniences, life may be "easy", but it sure is complex.
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And today, January 1st 2000, I wake to a beautiful sight,... a couple of
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inches of snow blankets the land, and for most of the day it snowed more. It
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has been over 100 days since we had any appreciable precipitation, and the
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land was parched. The immediate benefit of the snow is that I don't need to
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haul water for the flock for a while now. Longer term benefit is that as the
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snow melts into the ground, it becomes what the grass uses to grow later in
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the spring. If we get more snow, then that snowmelt is what the corn uses to
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grow later on when we plant. The clay soil holds the moisture a foot or so
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below the surface. The land blanketed with snow makes it even more beautiful
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than normal.
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I'll end with a quote from Samuel K. Wilson, a non-signer from Mosquito
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Springs:
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"Mother Earth has her own sacred names and prayers. She has her own
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traditional songs. She has her own actions, that's how medicine people heal.
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They can talk to Mother Earth for a better way of life. That's how we are
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balanced with Mother Earth. There is no concept of an Accommodation
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Agreement."
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But then, what the hell do I know, I'm just a sheepherder
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Thank you for giving me your time by reading this
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Your prayers, support, & correspondence are invited
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"If you act like there is no possibility of change for the better,
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you guarantee that there will be no change for the better. The choice is
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ours. "
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BoPeep
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(reachable via unclejake74@hotmail.com)
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P.S. To all those who have written to me, please be aware that my highest
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priorities are the flock, the firewood, and the Grandmas, email is not,
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therefore it may take as long as a half moon between when you write, and
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when you hear back from me. Around here the information superhighway is
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sometimes no faster than the Pony Express. Please be patient, you will hear
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from me.
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If you have received this update as a forward, but want to sure of getting
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them in the future, please let me know and I will add you to the list. Also
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if there are any "back issues" you don't have, again, let me know.
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Please feel free to distribute (unedited) this email.
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