1036 lines
42 KiB
Plaintext
1036 lines
42 KiB
Plaintext
The Art of Technology Digest #4 Friday, September 4th, 1992
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%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%%%AoT%%
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Editor: Chris Cappuccio (cappucci@crs.cl.msu.edu)
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BBS Archivist: David Mitchell (dmitchel@ais.org)
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E-Mail Archivist: Mike Batchelor (mike@batpad.lgb.ca.us)
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[AoT Digest] Contents #4 (Fri, September 4th, 1992)
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Article 1: Notes From The Editor
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Article 2: Legalities Re: New Encryption Program
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Article 3: New Journal
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Article 4: UFC (Ultra Fast Crypt) on CM200
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Article 5: AT&T USL vs. BSDI/UCB, Mach3, OSF/1, GNU HURD, Linux
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Article 6: Important N.S.W. Report Released
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Article 7: Fido-Usenet Gateway
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Article 8: Linux 0.97pl2 Information
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Article 9: Announcement: VMS NEWS v1.24 released...
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Article 10: Cardinal 14.4 S/R Fax Modem
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Article 11: Microsoft Windows NT Device Driver Developers Conference
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The Art of Technology Digest is distributed in the following ways:
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By E-MAIL, send e-mail to mailserv@batpad.lgb.ca.us and, to subscribe to
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Art of Technology Digest, leave the subject blank and enter: SUBSCRIBE aotd.
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To get a back-issue of Art of Technology Digest, leave subject blank and
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enter: GET aotd/vol<number>.zoo UUENCODE (Example: To get AOT-D number 2,
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use GET aotd/vol2.zoo UUENCODE). To get an index of Art of Technology Digest,
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leave subject blank and enter: INDEX. To get AoT-D by BBS, Call
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+1 313 464 1470, Live Wire BBS. This system maintains a complete collection
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of AoT Digest. Speeds are 1200/2400/HST-9600/HST-14,400.
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Or, if you have Internet FTP Access, the anonymous FTP site is:
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crs.cl.msu.edu (35.8.1.10)
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under /pub/cappucci/aot/
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Note: When you anonymous ftp to crs, you MUST use some password!
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The Art of Technology Digest is an open forum dedicated to sharing
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information among computerists and to the presentation and debate of
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diverse views. AoT-D material may be reprinted as long as the source
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is cited. Some authors do copyright their material, and they should
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be contacted for reprint permission. It is assumed that non-personal
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mail at the moderators may be reprinted unless otherwise specified.
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Readers are encouraged to submit reasoned articles relating to
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computer culture and communication. Articles are preferred to short
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responses. Please avoid quoting previous posts unless absolutely
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necessary. All articles for submission should be sent to:
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cappucci@crs.cl.msu.edu
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DISCLAIMER: The views represented herein do not necessarily represent
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the views of the moderators. Digest contributors assume all
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responsibility for ensuring that articles submitted do not
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violate copyright protections.
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"Dan Quayle may be the secret weapon for the Republicans"
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-Reporter, 1992 Republican Convention
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: Chris Cappuccio, AoT-D Editor <cappucci@crs.cl.msu.edu>
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Date: 8/14/92
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Subject: Article 1--Notes from the Editor
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Anonymous FTP site for Art of Technology Digest:
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crs.cl.msu.edu (35.8.1.10)
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under /pub/cappucci/aot/
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Note: When you anonymous ftp to crs, you MUST use some password!
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As you may have noticed, my e-mail address has changed from
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ccappuc@caticsuf.csufresno.edu to cappucci@crs.cl.msu.edu.
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All articles for submission should now go my new address.
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It's been a little while since the last AoT-Digest, but, with
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school and lots of other stuff, I've had no time to work on this.
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Anyways, in the works are more anonymous ftp sites for AoT-Digest
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and a newsgroup. I want to thank Computer Underground Digest
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for printing an article on AoT-Digest, and now we have hundreds
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(maybe even thousands!) more e-mail subscribers. I want to remind
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people that all articles that deal with Technology (not just computers)
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are welcome and they have to be somewhat recent (nothing before August
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25th will be accepted in AoT-Digest #5).
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------------------------------
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From: butzerd@blanc.eng.ohio-state.edu (Dane C. Butzer)
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Subject: Article 2--Legalities re: new encryption program
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Date: 1 Sep 92 02:54:15 GMT
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First of all, even though I'm sending this posting through OSU (where I'm a
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graduate student), I'm making it in my capacity as a partner in an independent
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company - we don't have internet access yet...
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This posting is a request for some information from the security world out
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there. Basically, we'd like to find out what legal requirements/hurdles exist
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for the sale of a new data encryption algorithm.
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More specifically, we've developed a data encryption program based on a new
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type of random number generation. This generator produces a stream of numbers
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with the following basic properties:
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1) The cycle of repetition is at least 10^34 (ten to the thirty-fourth).
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2) The correlations between any sections of the numbers is statistically
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zero (with a very high level of confidence).
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3) 2^128 (two to the one hundred twenty eighth) different number streams
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can be generated (ie. there are 2^128 different keys).
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4) Changing the key be even one bit is guaranteed to change over 99% of
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the numbers.
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5) The cross correlations between each different number stream is almost
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zero. (With a normalized correlation of 1 being complete correlation,
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and a sample size of 8000 numbers, the typical correlation values are
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around 0.01; sometimes they are as high as 0.05, and sometimes they
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are as low as 0.00001).
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The applications for such a generator in encryption are obvious. Now, we're
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curious about the legal side of selling something like this. Are there
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special certification, registrations, etc. that have to be taken care of? Can
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such a program even be distributed/sold legally? Will we get squashed by the
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government (Agents burst into the apartment and take everything at bazooka
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point ;-> )?
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Also, we're thinking about distributing a free copy of a limited version of
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the program for the internet world to try out. This version would only be
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able to encrypt files of size 10k or less, would be time-bombed (ie. die off
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after a certain date), and would probably not incorporate the most efficient
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implementation of the generator (ie. it would be slow). We're also thinking
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about releasing an encrypted message and most of the corresponding clear text,
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with a fee of $500 offered to whoever can "break" the encryption first (This
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is just an idea right now - the rules to such an experiment would have to be
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spelled out in detail - not something to bore you with now.) Any comments on
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the legality/risks involved with doing this?
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Please respond here or send e-mail to butzerd@eng.ohio-state.edu.
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Thanks, and if this is the wrong place to have posted this, or if this message
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seems too commercial, sorry - I'm new at posting to the internet :-) Also, I
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had no clue as to where else to go to get this information.
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/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
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| This posting is of a purely personal nature. It is not a posting as |
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| student, or a graduate, of OSU. The views and opinions expressed |
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| are mine. OSU has no control over them. Dane Butzer |
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\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
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------------------------------
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From: rja14@cl.cam.ac.uk (Ross Anderson)
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Subject: Article 3--New Journal
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Date: 2 Sep 92 10:41:15 GMT
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Keeping up with research in computer and communications security is
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becoming a very time-consuming activity. A conscientious researcher in
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the field would have had to read well over 600 papers last year; and
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as the amount of research activity grows, the problem can only get worse.
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We are currently developing, with Cambridge University Press, an abstracting
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service designed to solve this problem.
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Computer and Communications Security Abstracts will summarise
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research in computer security topics such as access control, database
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security, formal methods, distributed systems, biometrics, security
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management, risk management, contingency planning, legal issues, audit, and
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applications; and in communications security topics including stream and
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block cipher techniques, public key cryptography and computational number
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theory, complexity and theoretical cryptography, cryptanalysis,
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authentication, protocols, and applications.
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Our mission is to provide abstracts of as much published research and
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development work as possible. This includes not just conference and journal
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papers, but also research reports and theses. We will make a particular
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effort to report work which is published in languages other than English,
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or which for other reasons might escape the notice of the research
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community.
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We expect that the first issue will be published in March 1993. It will be
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quarterly to begin with, and become bi-monthly once a sufficient flow of
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abstracts has been established. These should be a dummy issue out at the
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end of 1992, which will be circulated with subscription information.
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If you could be able to help us with abstracting work (particularly in
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foreign languages), then we would be very keen to hear from you.
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Material published in the main periodicals (IEE and IEEE journals, Journal
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of Cryptology, Mathematics of Computation, Journal of Computer Security,
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Computers and Security, Cryptologia) and the main conference proceedings,
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will be reviewed automatically. However, if you are publishing material
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elsewhere - such as in the form of a departmental research report, or in a
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provincial journal - we would suggest that you sent us an offprint to
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ensure coverage. This should be mailed to:
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Ross J. Anderson (rja14@cl.cam.ac.uk)
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University Computer Laboratory
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Pembroke Street
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Cambridge CB2 3QG
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England
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------------------------------
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From: unijbm@uts.uni-c.dk (Jorgen Bo Madsen)
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Subject: Article 4--UFC (Ultra Fast Crypt) on CM200
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Date: 2 Sep 92 19:36:57 GMT
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Dear fellows,
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The project: The implementation of UFC (Ultra Fast Crypt) on UNI-C's
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CM200 is now finished.
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The work was done by Michael Glad, who is also the auther of UFC.
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The CM200 is a small Connection Mashine (parallel computer)
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with 8K CPUs from Thinking Machines Corporation.
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Below are the results:
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- The C* (C-star) version of UFC can crypt 55,000 words pr. second.
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It is higly optimized and uses special PARIS functions in all the
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time comsuming parts.
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- The Fortran version af UFC can "only" crypt 25,000 words pr. second.
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- The C* version implemented as the standard crypt() function
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can crypt 53,000 words pr. second.
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The task is embarrassing parallel and is therefore linarly scalable.
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So on the largest CM200 (64 K processors) the crypt() function can
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crypt 424,000 words pr. second.
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At the moment, the Fortran version of UFC can crypt 85,000 words pr.
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second on a small CM-5 (128 nodes) with vector units and it is NOT
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optimized yet.
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Does anyone know who is running the fastest password cracking program
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(crypt() function) on a SINGLE machine?
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Please do * NOT * respond if your answer cant'be documented or verified!
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There are just too many rumors around . . .
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Thanks in advance
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Jorgen Bo Madsen
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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! Jorgen Bo Madsen, Security Consultant !
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! UNI-C Lyngby, Danish Computing Centre for Research and Education !
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! DTH, Building 305, DK - 2800 Lyngby, !
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! Phone : +45-45-938355 !
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! Telefax: +45-45-930220 !
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! E-Mail : Jorgen.Bo.Madsen@uni-c.dk !
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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------------------------------
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From: pcg@aber.ac.uk (Piercarlo Grandi)
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Subject: Article 5--AT&T USL vs. BSDI/UCB, Mach3, OSF/1, GNU HURD, Linux
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Date: 30 Aug 92 22:59:02 GMT
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The USL suit has direr implications that most people realize. The FSF
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has decided to abandon the BNR2SS server as it is derived from the
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disputed NET2 sources, and CMU have withdrawn the BNR2SS sources
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from public distribution. The FSF is considering building a Mach3 server
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based on Linux.
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Unfortunately, I reckon this is pointless. Let's look at USL claims
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in the BSDI/UCB suit:
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1) NET2 and thus BSDI/386 contain USL copyrighted text, or its
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derivative.
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2) NET2 and thus BSDI/386 embody USL trade secrets licensed to
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UCB, and by UCB disclosed to BSDI or its employees.
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The defense by UCB/BSDI is that:
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1) all text copyrighted by USL has been removed from NET2 and thus
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from BSDI/386, and substituted with original text.
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2) no USL trade secret was employed in writing the replacement text,
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but only original or publicly known techniques.
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The interesting aspect of this matter is that the above points, both
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USL's and UCB/BSDI's, apply *exactly* to Mach3 itself.
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The lineage of Mach3 starts from 4.1BSD+Accent IPC, and by a process of
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various releases all USL copyrighted text has been removed, and new text
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written in its stead, until Mach3 was obtained, just like NET2 was.
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Not only that, all the authors of Mach3 have been exposed to the very
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same USL trade secrets to which the UCB/BSDI people have been, as both
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groups of researchers have worked for (over) ten years on various
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releases of USL source text.
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It can actually be argued that if USL wins the UCB/BSDI case, then
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*all* staff and students of *any* institution or company that has an
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USL Unix source license must be presumed to have been exposed to the
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trade secrets contained therein, unless it can proven otherwise.
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Doing so requires proving that the sources have been kept secure and all
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people who have accessed them have been logged -- once the license has
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been granted, all staff and students of the licensee are bound by it,
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and the burden of proving that they never had access to the secret text
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is on them, and even if they can I have doubts that it matters).
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So, if USL wins the UCB/BSDI suit by having the court accepting its
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contentions, then Mach3 most probably falls too as the next step, and
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(less probably) so any and all Unix like code developed by staff or
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students of any organization with a Unix source license.
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It would astonish me if, having set a precedent w.r.t. UCB/NET2/BSDI,
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USL were not to use it immediately w.r.t. CMU/Mach3/FSF. By doing so
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they would effectively prevent the OSF, with their current staff, from
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producing an OSF/n that does not require an USL Unix source license.
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So, giving up on BNR2SS buys essentially nothing, if one continues to
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use Mach3 as the substratum
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The sure way for the FSF to have an unenncumbered OS would be to adopt
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Linux, if it can be proven that Linus Benedict never worked or studied
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at an organization with a Unix source license, or if he did, that he
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never was exposed to it.
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Or one could continue to use BNR2SS with Mach3, because they are bound
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to stand or fall together.
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--
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Piercarlo Grandi | JaNET: pcg@uk.ac.aber
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Dept of CS, University of Wales | UUCP: ...!mcsun!ukc!aber-cs!pcg
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Penglais, Aberystwyth SY23 3BZ, UK | InterNET: pcg@aber.ac.uk
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------------------------------
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Date: Sat, 22 Aug 1992 09:32:08 EDT
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From: Roger Clarke <clarcomm@fac.anu.edu.au>
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Subject: Article 6--Important N.S.W. Report released
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A long-running 'Independent Commission Against Corruption' enquiry in
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N.S.W. has finally reported on an investigation into leakage of personal
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data to private enquiry agents, and the leading Sydney daily had over 2
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large pages devoted to the matter. Here's the lead article.
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Roger Clarke
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____________________________________________________________________________
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SYDNEY MORNING HERALD
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August 13 1992
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HUGE TRADE IN PERSONAL FILES
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By MALCOLM BROWN
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Westpac, National Australia Bank, NRMA Insurance Ltd, Custom Credit and
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Citicorp are some of the big names in a damning report by the ICAC
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Assistant Commissioner, Mr Adrian Roden, QC, on the unauthorised release of
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confidential government information.
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Mr Roden found that there was a multi-million-dollar trade in such
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information which involved public servants, including police, and private
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inquiry agents.
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"Information, from a variety of State and Commonwealth government sources
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and the private sector has been freely and regularly sold and exchanged for
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many years," he said. "NSW public officials have been heavily involved."
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Mr Roden heard 446 witnesses in public and private hearings over 168 days
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before compiling his 1,300-page report.
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Even so, he said, it was necessary to be selective; thousands of private
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and commercial inquiry agents had not examined.
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Mr Roden found that more than 250 people had participated in the illicit
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trade or had contributed to it.
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Of these, 155 had engaged in corrupt conduct. A further 101 had engaged in
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conduct which allowed, encouraged or caused the occurrence of corrupt
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conduct.
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Many are NSW and Commonwealth public servants who sold information
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collected by the agencies where they work, including the Roads and Traffic
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Authority (RTA), police force, Telecom and Sydney County Council.
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The Attorney-General, Mr Hannaford, announced that the Director of Public
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Prosecutions had set up a task force to consider laying charges against
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more than 100 people named in the report.
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He said many of the public servants named could expect to lose their jobs
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and that the heads of all the government departments involved had been told
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to examine the report and take action against those involved.
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The Assistant Police Commissioner, Mr Col Cole, confirmed yesterday that
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five police officers had been suspended and announced that three task
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forces had been set up and computer security upgraded.
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Mr Hannaford foreshadowed the introduction of privacy legislation to make
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the unauthorised use of confidential information a criminal offence.
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The major banks said that they could not condone what their staff had done
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but said the staff had believed that they were acting in the best interests
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of their employers and the community.
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None of the banks was planning to sack staff found to be corrupt although
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several said the staff had been counselled or "educated".
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Mr Roden said the trade involved banks, insurance companies and other
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financial institutions which had provided "a ready market".
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The link was provided by private and commercial inquiry agents. With some
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banks, codes had been used to conceal the nature of the transactions.
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"As they have gone about their corrupt trade, commercial interest has
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prevailed over commercial ethics, greed ha~ prevailed over public duty;
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laws and regulations designed to protect confidentiality have been
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ignored," Mr Roden said.
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"Frequently the client, generally an insurance company, bank or other
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financial institution, ordered the information from the agent with a full
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appreciation of how it was to be obtained.
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"The evidence disclosed that in the collection and recovery departments of
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a number of those institutions, it has long been standard practice to use
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confidential government information . . . as a means of locating debtors."
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Some finance and insurance companies had directed agents to keep all
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references to the trade off invoices and reports.
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"Some even directed that the agents falsely state the source of the
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information in their reports," Mr Roden said.
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"Some solicitors in private practice have sought and purchased confidential
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government information in circumstances in which they must have known that
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it could not have been properly obtained."
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Mr Kevin Rindfleish, an unlicensed private inquiry agent, had sold
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Department of Motor Transport/Roads and Traffic Authority and social
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security information "on a large scale". His principal client had been the
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ANZ Bank.
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A private investigator, Mr Terence John Hancock, and his company, All
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Cities Investigations Pty Ltd, had sold confidential government information
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to the National Australia Bank and Westpac on a regular basis.
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Two employees of the NAB had used prior contacts to provide the bank with
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access to RTA, social security, Australia Post and immigration information.
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Between them, the employees also provided silent numbers and information on
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electricity consumers.
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The Advance Bank had "over a period of years" obtained information
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improperly released from the RTA, the Department of Social Security and the
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Department of Immigration. The practice was "known and approved at least to
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senior management level".
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New Zealand Insurance and Manufacturers Mutual had bought confidential
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government information from private investigators.
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NRMA Insurance Ltd and the Government Insurance Office were "found to have
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participated as freely in the illicit trade in confidential government
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information as their more commercially orientated competitors".
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"Evidence relating to NRMA Insurance Ltd established not only that it
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purchased confidential government information through private
|
|
investigators, but also that investigators were required to obtain relevant
|
|
government information by unauthorised means if they were to retain the
|
|
company's work."
|
|
|
|
Esanda Finance Corporation Ltd had bought confidential information over at
|
|
least 23 years. Custom Credit Corporation Ltd which had engaged in the
|
|
illicit trade over "many years", had maintained false records to conceal
|
|
how it obtained information.
|
|
|
|
Alston de Zilwa, former underwriter and operations manager of Citicorp Ltd
|
|
and later, Toyota Finance Australia Limited's credit operations manager,
|
|
had established for each of the two companies a system for obtaining
|
|
confidential information.
|
|
|
|
The companies would seek information directly from employees of the DMA and
|
|
RTA and pay a private inquiry agent, Mr Kevin Robinson, who would "launder"
|
|
it, then invoice the companies for the corresponding sum.
|
|
|
|
Mr Roden said that hundreds of thousands of dollars had changed hands in
|
|
the trade uncovered. One agent had estimated that he had paid $40,000 to
|
|
$50,000 a year for Social Security information alone.
|
|
|
|
Another had said he received $100,000 over two years for government
|
|
information.
|
|
|
|
Yet another had, according to records, charged a bank $186,000 for "inquiry
|
|
services" over a period of 18 months.
|
|
____________________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
Simon Davies and Graham Greenleaf know a great deal about these matters; I
|
|
know a bit too, so if there's valuable info in here to support your own
|
|
work, let one of us know and we'll track down the refs. If there's
|
|
interest, I could also get the rest of the articles scanned in and put them
|
|
on an archive.
|
|
|
|
Regards
|
|
|
|
Roger Clarke
|
|
Reader in Information Systems
|
|
Department of Commerce
|
|
Australian National University
|
|
Canberra ACT 2600
|
|
Fax: +61 6 249 5005 or 249 3942
|
|
Email: clarcomm@fac.anu.edu.au
|
|
Tel: +61 6 249 3666 or 249 3664
|
|
Home: +61 6 288 6916
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Article 7--Fido-Usenet Gateway
|
|
|
|
Part 1: Need to know about Fido-Usenet gatewaying!
|
|
Part 2: Re: Need to know about Fido-Usenet gatewaying!
|
|
|
|
From: mjo@ef2007.efhd.ford.com (Mike O'Connor)
|
|
Subject: Need to know about Fido-Usenet gatewaying!
|
|
Date: 2 Sep 92 14:09:40 GMT
|
|
|
|
Situation:
|
|
|
|
I would like to gateway existing local Fidonet echoes into a local
|
|
Usenet system. I would like for this to be a bi-directional gateway,
|
|
such that the Usenet people can post and have their posts "make it"
|
|
into the Fidonet universe. I also want mail to work, such that a Fido
|
|
person can mail someone that posts from the Usenet easily and vice
|
|
versa. Low-fuss maintenance is a priority.
|
|
|
|
What I have:
|
|
|
|
A. A user with a PC who's more than willing to transmogrify his
|
|
echoes in a reasonable fashion such that they make it to the Usenet.
|
|
|
|
B. A site that talks UUCP that'd very much prefer to receive the
|
|
Fidonet echoes as news batches.
|
|
|
|
C. Someone who knows a bit from both the Unix and MS-DOS end who
|
|
wants to see this thing happen and is willing to sweat over a hot PC,
|
|
gallantly sacrificing time and energy to do the initial setup. :)
|
|
|
|
What I think I need:
|
|
|
|
A. Software at the MS-DOS end that mutates the Fido echoes we want
|
|
into properly-formed UUCP batches in an organized manner.
|
|
|
|
B. Software that can talk UUCP to the Unix/Usenet end in an automated
|
|
fashion (i.e. when the rest of the Fido transfers are taking place.)
|
|
|
|
C. Some idea of the administrative issues that may occur. I want to
|
|
help both the Fido and Usenet communities, not tick them off.
|
|
|
|
Any assistance would be *greatly* appreciated. I have directed
|
|
followups to news.sysadmin, but if people don't have access to that,
|
|
feel free to send me email. I'd like to get this going relatively
|
|
quickly (Labor Day?). I will post a summary of how I make things
|
|
work, *if* I manage to make things work.
|
|
|
|
|
|
...Mike
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Michael J. O'Connor | Internet: mjo@fmsrl7.srl.ford.com
|
|
Ford Motor Company, OPEO | UUCP: ...!{backbone}!fmsrl7!mjo
|
|
20000 Rotunda, Bldg. 1-3001 | Phone: +1 (313) 248-1260
|
|
Dearborn, MI 48121 | Fax: +1 (313) 323-6277
|
|
|
|
[[Response]]
|
|
|
|
From: leonard@qiclab.scn.rain.com (Leonard Erickson)
|
|
Subject: Re: Need to know about Fido-Usenet gatewaying!
|
|
Date: 2 Sep 92 21:41:15 GMT
|
|
|
|
mjo@ef2007.efhd.ford.com (Mike O'Connor) writes:
|
|
|
|
>What I think I need:
|
|
|
|
>A. Software at the MS-DOS end that mutates the Fido echoes we want
|
|
>into properly-formed UUCP batches in an organized manner.
|
|
|
|
>B. Software that can talk UUCP to the Unix/Usenet end in an automated
|
|
>fashion (i.e. when the rest of the Fido transfers are taking place.)
|
|
|
|
Both of the above are handled by UFGATE on the PC.
|
|
|
|
>C. Some idea of the administrative issues that may occur. I want to
|
|
>help both the Fido and Usenet communities, not tick them off.
|
|
|
|
The Fido person will need to have a *long* talk with his NEC (Net Echo
|
|
Co-ordinator), and possible his REC and the ZEC (Regin and Zone ECs).
|
|
This is to avoid dupes on the Fido side. If the group is being gatewayed
|
|
elsewhere, he shouldn't gateway it again, he should get it from the existing
|
|
gateway *or* make *very* sure that no one he feeds it to feeds it to a
|
|
site that has a feed path connectivity with the other gateway!
|
|
|
|
Once he has it set up ok, he should put a GUUCP flag in his nodelist
|
|
entry. (G= gateway to)
|
|
|
|
For that matter, you should talk to the existing gateways. Look for
|
|
the GUUCP flags!
|
|
|
|
Similar issues (with different solutions) apply on the Usenet side.
|
|
|
|
Most of the trouble is due to Fido using hierarchial distribution,
|
|
and relying on on restricting crosslinks to suppress dupes, while
|
|
Usenet relies on message-IDs. Fido also has message-IDs, but they
|
|
have a format the you can't munge a Usenet ID into. And while most
|
|
gateway software preserves the Usenet Message-ID as part of the body
|
|
of the message, if it gets such a message from another Fido node,
|
|
it can't reverse the process (if it did, it'd make forgeries *way*
|
|
to easy).
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Leonard Erickson leonard@qiclab.scn.rain.com
|
|
CIS: [70465,203] 70465.203@compuserve.com
|
|
FIDO: 1:105/51 Leonard.Erickson@f51.n105.z1.fidonet.org
|
|
(The CIS & Fido addresses are preferred)
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
From: Linus Benedict Torvalds <torvalds@kruuna.Helsinki.FI>
|
|
Subject: Article 8--Linux 0.97pl2 Information
|
|
Date: 8/23/92
|
|
|
|
[[ED: Note changes in anonymous FTP sites]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
finger torvalds@kruuna.Helsinki.FI
|
|
|
|
Free UNIX for the 386
|
|
|
|
The current version of linux is a 0.97pl2, released 92.08.23. There is
|
|
a 0.97.1 rootdisk that should be used with the new versions, but earlier
|
|
versions do work, although they may have some minor bugs.
|
|
|
|
0.97pl2 supports X11r5 and the new gcc-2.1 (and newer) libraries with
|
|
multiple shared libs - as well as any old binaries (except the 0.12
|
|
version of gdb which used the older ptrace() interface). It also
|
|
contains support for debugging (core-dumping and attach/detach) as well
|
|
as profiling: use gcc-2.2.2d for full utilization of all these features.
|
|
|
|
Linux can be gotten by anonymous ftp from 'nic.funet.fi' (128.214.6.100)
|
|
in the directory '/pub/OS/Linux'. This directory structure contains all
|
|
the linux OS- and library-sources, and enough binaries to get going. To
|
|
install linux you still need to know something about unices: it's
|
|
relatively straightforward to install, but the documentation sucks raw
|
|
eggs, and people with no previous unix experience are going to get very
|
|
confused.
|
|
|
|
There are now a lot of other sites keeping linux archives. The main ones
|
|
(as well as the above-mentioned nic.funet.fi) are:
|
|
tsx-11.mit.edu (18.172.1.2):
|
|
directory /pub/linux
|
|
sunsite.unc.edu (152.2.22.81):
|
|
directory /pub/Linus
|
|
|
|
(and many additional sites: there are now sites in the uk, japan etc
|
|
that carry linux, but I have lost count)
|
|
|
|
There is also a mailing list set up 'Linux-activists@niksula.hut.fi'.
|
|
To join, mail a request to 'Linux-activists-request@niksula.hut.fi'.
|
|
It's no use mailing me: I have no actual contact with the mailing-list
|
|
(other than being on it, naturally).
|
|
|
|
There is also a newsgroup that contain linux-related questions and
|
|
information: comp.os.linux.
|
|
|
|
Mail me for more info:
|
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds (torvalds@kruuna.Helsinki.FI)
|
|
Pietarinkatu 2 A 2
|
|
00140 Helsinki
|
|
Finland
|
|
|
|
0.97.pl2 has these new features:
|
|
- major mm rewrite: 3GB virtual process size
|
|
- filesystem error reporting corrections
|
|
- minor bugfixes
|
|
|
|
0.97 has these major new things relative to 0.96
|
|
- select() through the VFS routines
|
|
- easily installable IRQ's
|
|
- bus-mouse driver
|
|
- msdos filesystem (alpha)
|
|
- extended filesystem (alpha)
|
|
- serial line changes (faster, changeable irq's etc)
|
|
- dynamic buffer-cache
|
|
- new and improved SCSI drivers
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
From: ONASCH@irav17.ira.uka.de (Bernd Onasch)
|
|
Subject: Article 9--Announcement: VMS NEWS v1.24 released...
|
|
Date: 3 Sep 92 00:14:50 GMT
|
|
|
|
Hello alltogether,
|
|
|
|
VMS NEWS v1.24 is now available to the net...
|
|
|
|
VMS NEWS is a VAX/VMS full screen orientated NEWSreader supporting the
|
|
following network (TCP/IP) implementations:
|
|
* CMU/tek
|
|
* EXOS (never tested, no site with it available)
|
|
* MultiNet
|
|
* Process Software
|
|
* UCX (1.x and 2.0 [DEC TCP/IP])
|
|
* Wollongong
|
|
* DECnet object (tested the one of ANU NEWS 6.0.6)
|
|
|
|
The client supports various display methods:
|
|
* Numbered to just show the articles in order they came in
|
|
* Subject to display the articles sorted by subject line
|
|
* Threaded to display the articles sorted by threads (e.g. references)
|
|
In all cases, VMS NEWS offers a window where you can scroll around to select
|
|
the requested newsgroup or article.
|
|
|
|
Supported callable editors:
|
|
* TECO (g'd old one)
|
|
* EDT
|
|
* EVE (TPU section)
|
|
* EVE (LSEDIT section)
|
|
|
|
The command handling is VMSlike (DCL style). The display uses SMG$ routines
|
|
and is written for terminal usage (no X-Window support - I think that this is
|
|
not needed). The POST command should check for all possible problems that might
|
|
occur when a new user starts experimentation with it :-). A special "noscreen"
|
|
mode for BATCHes is also included. This allows programming of handlers to
|
|
save automatically parts of newsgroups etc.
|
|
|
|
*Grin* Not to forget - VMS NEWS is VMSlike - not UNIXlike - so there are no
|
|
compatibility modes to rn or any special handlings for native unix users :-).
|
|
The only reminder to rn is a possible conversion of rn-style register files
|
|
to VMS NEWS register files (that use much less disk space).
|
|
To be really VMSlike, there are HELP, MAIL and PRINT facilities included.
|
|
|
|
VMS NEWS is available from:
|
|
* MAILserver FILESERV@irav17.ira.uka.de
|
|
package NEWS_124 - VMSshare'd source
|
|
* FTPserver iraun1.ira.uka.de (129.13.10.90)
|
|
/pub/networks/news/news_1_24.com - VMSshare'd source
|
|
* FTPserver info.rz.uni-ulm.de (134.60.1.125)
|
|
/pub/VMS/communication/news124.zip - VMS zipped source
|
|
|
|
I offer ONLY the source (that is written entirely in VAX C) and NO executables.
|
|
I think sources are better for network software because they avoid trouble with
|
|
different libraries of different TCP/IP implementations. The pure execuables
|
|
might lead some sysop's to think of traps and hacks.
|
|
|
|
Greetings, Bernd Onasch
|
|
|
|
PS: VMS NEWS stands for "Very Mad Students NEWS"
|
|
(no offense to DEC intended)
|
|
|
|
,-----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
|
|
|Bernd Onasch _,---._ One half of mine is human [Spock]|
|
|
|Informatik Rechnerabteilung [IRA] / \__,--.I'll never understand humans|
|
|
|University of Karlsruhe __,--/ \ \ No, I'm from Iowa - I only|
|
|
|Germany (FRG) / | Uranus | / work in outer space [Kirk]|
|
|
| ONASCH@ira.uka.de \ \ ____/----' Hello computer ?!? [Scott]|
|
|
| PSI%45050365300::ONASCH `_____\---' / There shall be no peace...as long|
|
|
| CCC_ONAS@DULRUU51.BITNET `-___-' as Kirk lives [Klingon Ambassador]|
|
|
`-----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
From: kgermann@zeos.com (Ken Germann)
|
|
Subject: Article 10--Cardinal 14.4 S/R Fax Modem
|
|
Date: 3 Sep 92 14:16:48 GMT
|
|
|
|
[[ED: I don't usually put in ads but this looks like a great deal!]]
|
|
|
|
ZEOS International, Ltd.
|
|
|
|
Product Release with Specs.
|
|
|
|
Cardinal 14,400 v32bis Internal Modem with v42 bis, MNP, Send & Receive Fax
|
|
|
|
- High Speed Hayes compatible modem - 57,600 max data throughput.
|
|
|
|
- Full duplex 14,400 bps to CCITT V32bis standard.
|
|
|
|
- V42, V42bis, & MNP 1-5 error correction & 4:1, 2:1 data compression.
|
|
|
|
- FAX: Group II Fax send and receive up to 14,400 data rates.
|
|
|
|
- Both Class 1 and Class 2 fax command set support.
|
|
|
|
- PC/XT/AT compatible half card. Assignable COM 1-4. IRQ 2-5.
|
|
|
|
- 2 telephone jacks.
|
|
|
|
- DSP Signal Processing
|
|
|
|
- 16550 UART
|
|
|
|
- Rockell Data Pump.
|
|
|
|
- Quicklink for Windows/DOS Fax and Data Communications.
|
|
|
|
*** 195.00 U.S. Dollars.
|
|
--
|
|
Ken Germann ZEOS International, Ltd.
|
|
support@zeos.com INET Technical Support
|
|
uunet!zeos!support UUCP 530 5th Ave NW
|
|
612-633-4607 FAX St. Paul, MN 55112
|
|
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
From: leefi@microsoft.com
|
|
Subject: Article 11--Microsoft Windows NT Device Driver Developers Conference
|
|
Date: 31 Aug 92 21:28:04 GMT
|
|
|
|
Microsoft Windows NT Device Driver Developers Conference
|
|
|
|
Monday, October 26 to Wednesday, October 28, 1992
|
|
Anaheim, California
|
|
|
|
Location: Disneyland Hotel
|
|
Anaheim, California
|
|
Telephone: (714) 956-6425
|
|
|
|
Sponsor: Microsoft Corporation
|
|
|
|
The purpose of this conference is to provide information and understanding
|
|
on the model to support various devices, such as displays, printers,
|
|
network adapters, SCSI peripherals, audio products, and more, under
|
|
Windows NT. The presentations will discuss the entire structure and design
|
|
of Windows NT as it relates to developing drivers to support various
|
|
devices. The pre-liminary Windows NT Device Driver Kit is included with
|
|
registration of this event and includes sample source code for many
|
|
drivers, testing and debugging tools (the Win32 Software Development Kit
|
|
is required for actual device driver development and is not included with
|
|
registration)
|
|
|
|
At the Windows NT Device Driver Developers Conference, the developers and
|
|
designers of Windows NT will present details on various components of the
|
|
operating system like the Windows NT Kernel and the I/O Subsystem and how
|
|
they impact device drivers. Further, you'll have numerous opportunities to
|
|
discover technical "how-tos" and the latest development tips for a broad
|
|
range of devices including:
|
|
|
|
* Printers * Communication devices
|
|
* Keyboards * Mouse/Pointing devices
|
|
* Display adapters * Audio
|
|
* Network adapters * SCSI devices
|
|
* 3270 adapters * Fax
|
|
* Scanners * and other devices
|
|
|
|
This is a great opportunity to hear directly from key developers,
|
|
including David Cutler, Architect and Director of Windows NT Development.
|
|
|
|
And, so that you can be among the first to have your hardware take
|
|
advantage of this powerful operating system, we'll give you a free copy of
|
|
the preliminary Windows NT Device Driver Kit (DDK) and successive updates
|
|
include the final version, a $500 value.
|
|
|
|
Windows NT's architecture provides a 32-bit device driver model with great
|
|
functionality, security, and portability across different hardware
|
|
platforms - Intel, MIPS, and DEC Alpha. Imagine how users could benefit,
|
|
and you could profit, from your hardware products running under the
|
|
Windows NT operating system on not only the huge installed base of PCs but
|
|
on workstations using high performance RISC processors or multi-processor
|
|
systems. This hardware support will enable PCs to meet the increasing
|
|
end-user demands for varied functionality such as fast, high resolution
|
|
graphics and integrated networking.
|
|
|
|
Some of the speakers are the same as those who presented at the Win32 PDC
|
|
in San Francisco, but all of the talks at this conference will be focused
|
|
on hardware support and the particular needs of device driver writers. The
|
|
second and third day will be made up of more than 35 breakout and general
|
|
sessions containing completely new material focused on the specific issues
|
|
of the devices listed above.
|
|
|
|
To order a preliminary Win32 Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows
|
|
NT, please contact (800) 227-4679 for specific details. The preliminary
|
|
Win32 SDK has a retail price of $69 for a CD only option, and $399 for an
|
|
option including the CD and hard copy documentation. These prices include
|
|
follow on updates to this product including the final release.
|
|
|
|
-------------------------------
|
|
Preliminary Program
|
|
|
|
Monday, October 26, 1992
|
|
Keynote: Microsoft Operating Systems - Cameron Myhrvold, Director,
|
|
Developer Relations
|
|
Windows Family Demo
|
|
Windows NT User Mode Architecture
|
|
Windows NT Graphics Engine Architecture
|
|
Lunch
|
|
Windows NT Executive
|
|
Windows NT I/O Subsystem
|
|
Device Driver Architecture
|
|
Windows NT Software Development Kit
|
|
Windows NT Device Driver Development Kit
|
|
End of Sessions - Day 1
|
|
|
|
Tuesday, October 27, 1992
|
|
Keynote: Windows NT Kernel Architecture - David Cutler, Director,
|
|
Windows NT Development
|
|
Hardware Abstraction Layer
|
|
Windows NT Registry
|
|
Lunch
|
|
Development and Debugging Tools
|
|
Performance Tools
|
|
Setup for Device Drivers
|
|
Performance Counters in Device Drivers
|
|
Q&A Panel - all speakers
|
|
Breakout Sessions:
|
|
Display and Printers - Device Driver Interface
|
|
Networks - Networking Internals and Overview
|
|
SCSI - SCSI Overview
|
|
Devices - Q&A Panel
|
|
End of Sessions - Day 2
|
|
|
|
Wednesday, October 28, 1992
|
|
Breakout Sessions - all day:
|
|
Track 1
|
|
Displays: Display specific Device Driver Interface and Miniport
|
|
Architecture
|
|
Printers: Printing Architecture
|
|
Networks: Network Driver Interface Specification (NDIS) details
|
|
SCSI: Miniport Architecture
|
|
Devices: COM
|
|
Track 2
|
|
Displays: Miniport Architecture (continued)
|
|
Printers: Driver details (example postscript)
|
|
Networks: NDIS details (continued)
|
|
SCSI: Class drivers
|
|
Devices: Mouse drivers - base and Windows
|
|
Lunch
|
|
Track 3
|
|
Display: Linear Frame Buffer driver details and VGA driver details
|
|
Printers: Print Processors and Print Monitors
|
|
Networks: Driver details (example Sonic)
|
|
SCSI: Filter drivers and Testing
|
|
Devices: Multimedia Audio
|
|
Track 4
|
|
Display: VGA driver details (continued) and S3 driver details
|
|
Printers: Halftoning
|
|
Networks: Driver details (continued)
|
|
SCSI: Tape driver details and Tape format
|
|
Devices: Keyboard drivers: base and Windows
|
|
Track 5
|
|
Display: S3 driver details (continued) and Q&A panel
|
|
Printers: Minidriver and Testing
|
|
Networks: Windows NT Streams
|
|
SCSI: Tape and Floppy Tape drivers
|
|
Devices: SNADIS - SNA adapter device support
|
|
End of Sessions and Conference
|
|
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
Conference Registration Form
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Microsoft Windows NT Device Driver Developers Conference
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Disneyland Hotel * Anaheim * California * October 26-28, 1992
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BY PHONE: (800) MS SHOWS or (800) 677-4697
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(Monday through Friday, 6:30am to 5:30pm PST)
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International: (206) 635-6435
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BY MAIL: Return this completed form and your payment to:
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Microsoft Windows NT Device Driver Developers Conference
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One Microsoft Way
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Department 747
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Redmond, WA 98052-6393
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BY FAX: Return this completed form to:
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(206) 93MSFAX or (206) 936-7329
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Attention: Department 747
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Conference Fees: $845 per person (postmarked on or before September 21, 1992)
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$795 per person who attended the Win32 PDC in San Francisco
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(again postmarked on or before September 21, 1992)
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$895 late registration (postmarked after September 21, 1992)
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Includes: a preliminary Microsoft Windows NT DDK, including updates
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(a $500 value)
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Conference presentations
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Conference guide
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Conference polo shirt
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Notepad and pen
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and more!
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Cancellations: Cancellations made by September 21, 1992 will be subject
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to a $90 cancellation fee. No refund for cancellations
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after September 21 or for no-shows. Cancellations must
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be made in writing and you must recieve a cancellation
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number.
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Please Check One:
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____ Check enclosed (payable to Microsoft Corporation)
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____ Credit Card
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___ Visa ___ Mastercard ___ American Express
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Sorry, no purchase orders accepted
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________________________________________________________________
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(card number) (expiration date)
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________________________________________________________________
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(authorized signature, must be same as card)
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________________________________________________________________
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(name) (title)
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________________________________________________________________
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(company)
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________________________________________________________________
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(address)
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________________________________________________________________
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(city) (state) (zip code)
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________________________________________________________________
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(phone) (fax)
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To order a preliminary Win32 Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows
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NT, please contact (800) 227-4679 for specific details. The preliminary
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Win32 SDK has a retail price of $69 for a CD only option, and $399 for an
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option including the CD and hard copy documentation. These prices include
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follow on updates to this product including the final release.
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------------------------------
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**********************************
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End of Art of Technology Digest #4
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.
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--------------
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Gian-Paolo Musumeci
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Research Advisor
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Department of Spanish, Italian, and Portguese
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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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