357 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
357 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
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==============================================================================
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NASA Shuttle Mission Logo Descriptions - Chronological Order by Launch
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==============================================================================
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STS-1 MISSION LOGO
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This is the official insignia for NASA's first flight of the space
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transportation system's (STS) Columbia, the first Space Shuttle
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orbital flight test (STS-1). Crewmen were Astronauts John W. Young,
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Commander, and Robert Crippen, pilot. The art work was done by artist
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Robert McCall.
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======
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STS-2 MISSION LOGO
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This is the official insignia for STS-2 the United States second Space
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Shuttle orbital flight test mission. Crew men were Astronauts Joe H.
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Engle, commander, and Richard H. Truly, pilot. Their spacecraft,
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Orbiter 102 Columbia, is depicted along with the crew members
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surnames, and the merged eagle and American flag. The number two is
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significant, as it applies to the number of crew members as well as
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the second flight for the Columbia and the second in a series of Space
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Shuttle missions.
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======
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STS-3 MISSION LOGO
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This is the insignia for NASA's third flight of the space
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transportation system's (STS) Columbia depicted in the middle of the
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blue sphere against the background of the sun. The Columbia's tail,
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nose, and top were pointed at the sun for long periods to test its
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thermal response to extremes of temperatures. The three prominent
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rays represent the third STS flight. The surnames of Astronauts Jack
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R. Lousma, commander, and C. Gordon Fullerton, pilot, flank the
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vehicle, and the name Columbia appears at the bottom. The
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spacecraft's payload bay doors are open, and the remote manipulator
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system (RMS) arm with an experimental payload is extended as it was on
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several occasions during the actual flight. The art work was
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accomplished by space artist Robert C. McCall of Paradise, Valley,.
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Arizona.
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======
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STS-4 MISSION LOGO
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This oval shaped artwork is the insignia for the fourth space
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transportation system (STS-4) flight in the National Aeronautics and
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Space Administration's Space Shuttle Columbia. The Columbia, with its
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crew of Astronauts Thomas K. Mattingly, II, and Henry W. Hartsfield,
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Jr. aboard, was launched from the Kennedy Space Center and orbited the
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Earth for approximately one week in summer of 1982. The insignia
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shows the Columbia trailing our nation's colors in the shape or her
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flight number, representing the fourth and final flight of the highly
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successful flight test phase.
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======
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STS-5 MISSION LOGO
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This is the official crew patch for the fifth (note five points of
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star) NASA Space Transportation System (STS-5) flight. The STS-5
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mission was NASA's first operational STS flight following four
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successful test flights. It was manned by four astronauts -- a space
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agency first. Crew members for the flight were Vance D. Brand,
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commander; Robert F. Overmyer, Pilot; and William B. Lenoir, and
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Joseph P. Allen, mission specialists.
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======
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STS-6 MISSION LOGO
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This is the official insignia for Space Shuttle mission STS-6. The
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crew members for this mission were Astronauts Paul J. Weitz,
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commander; Karol J. Bobko, pilot; and F. Story Musgrave, and Donald H.
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Peterson, mission specialists. The sixth Space Shuttle flight is
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represented by the hexagonal shape of the insignia and the six stars,
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in the portrayed constellation Virgo. The sign of Virgo is also
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symbolic of the first flight of the Space Shuttle Challenger. Depicted
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above the spacecraft's open cargo bay is the combined inertial Upper
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Stage (IUS) and a Tracking and Data Relay Satellite. This is the
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first Shuttle flight of the IUS rocket, which carried the first TDRS
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to a geosynchronous orbit of 24,000 statute miles.
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======
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STS-7 MISSION LOGO
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The Orbiter Challenger, making its second flight into space on STS-7,
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is featured in the art for the insignia for that NASA flight. The
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remote manipulator arm is positioned such that, the number 7 is
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formed. Likewise, seven stars are visible against the black sky.
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Within the sun's center are representations for the five crew members,
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including, for the first time in NASA's space program, a woman -- Dr.
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Sally K. Ride, mission specialist. The crew members' surnames are
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listed along the outside edge of the sphere. They are Astronauts
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Robert L. Crippen, commander; Frederick H. Hauck, pilot; John M.
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Fabian, Sally K. Ride and Norman E. Thagard, mission specialists.
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======
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STS-8 MISSION LOGO
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The night launch of Challenger heading toward its third earth-orbital
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mission is featured in the official insignia for STS-8. The eighth
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flight of the United States Space Transportatioon System is
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represented by eight stars of the constellation of Aquila, "The
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Eagle." Astronauts Richard H. Truly, commander; Daniel C.
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Brandenstein, pilot; Dale A. Gardner, Guion S. Bluford, and William E.
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Thornton -- all mission specialists -- have their surnames on the
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border of the insignia.
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======
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STS-9 MISSION LOGO
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NASA SpaceLink had no text available.
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======
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41B MISSION LOGO
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The Space Shuttle Challenger, making its fourth space flight
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highlights the 41B insignia. The reusable vehicle is flanked in the
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oval by an illustration of another PAM-D assisted satellite
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deployment, an astronaut making the first non-tethered extravehicular
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activity, and eleven stars. The crew member at right is equipped with
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the manned maneuvering unit (MMU), a debuting backpack/motor apparatus
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allowing for much greater freedom of movement than that experienced by
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any previous space travelers performing EVA. Surnames of the five
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astronaut crew members balance the Robert McCall artwork. They are
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Vance D. Brand, Robert L. Stewart, Robert L. Gibson, Ronald E. McNair
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and Bruce McCandless II.
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======
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41-C MISSION LOGO
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The patch worn by the five members of NASA's 41-C space mission tells
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the story of that flight. It features a helmet visor of an astronaut
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performing an extravehicular activity. In the visor are reflected the
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sun's rays, the Challenger and its remote manipulator system (RMS)
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deploying the long duration exposure facility (LDEF), the Earth and
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blue sky, and another astronaut working at the damaged Solar Maximum
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Satellite (SMS). The scene is encircled by the surnames of the crew
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members. They are Astronauts Robert L. Crippen, commander; Francis R.
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(Dick) Scobee, pilot; and Terry J. Hart, James D. van Hoften and
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George D. Nelson, all mission specialists.
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======
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41-D MISSION LOGO
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The official mission insignia for the 41-D Space Shuttle flight
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features the Discovery -- NASA's third orbital vehicle -- as it makes
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its maiden voyage. The ghost ship represents the orbiter's namesakes
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which have figured prominently in the history of exploration. The
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Space Shuttle Discovery headed for new horizons to extend that proud
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tradition. Surnames for the crew members of NASA's eleventh Space
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Shuttle mission encircle the red, white and blue scene. They are
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Astronauts Henry Hartsfield Jr., commander; Michael L. Coats, pilot;
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Judith A. Resnik, Steven A. Hawley and Richard M. (Mike) Mullane, all
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mission specialists; and Charles D. Walker, payload specialist.
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======
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41-G MISSION LOGO
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The 41-G mission insignia focuses on its seven crew (first to exceed
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six), the U.S. Flag and the Unity symbol known as the astronaut pin.
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The pin design in center shows a trio of trajectories merging in
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infinite space, capped by a bright shining star and encircled by an
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elliptical wreath denoting orbital flight. Crew members for the
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mission include Astronauts Robert L. Crippen and Jon A. McBride,
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commander and pilot, respectively, whose surnames flank those of the
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NASA mission specialists -- Astronauts Kathryn D. Sullivan, David C.
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Leestma and Sally K. Ride. Paul Scully-Power, a U.S. Navy
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oceanographer, and Marc Garneau, a Canadian, joined the crew as
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payload specialists. The artwork was done by Patrick Rawlings.
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======
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51-A MISSION LOGO
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The Space Shuttle Discovery en route to Earth orbit for NASA's 51-A
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mission is reminiscent of soaring Eagle. The red and white trailing
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stripes and the blue background, along with the presence of the Eagle,
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generate memories of America's 208-year-old history and traditions.
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The two satellites orbiting the Earth backgrounded amidst a celestial
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scene are a universal representation of the versatility of the Space
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Shuttle. White lettering against the blue border lists the surnames
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of the five-member crew -- Astronauts Frederick H. (Rick) Hauck, David
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Walker, Joseph P. Allen IV, Anna Lee Fisher and Dale A. Gardner. The
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artwork was done by Artist Stephen R. Hustvedt.
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======
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51-C MISSION LOGO
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The crew insignia for STS Flight 51-C includes the names of its five
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crew members who were Thomas K. Mattingly, commander; Loren J.
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Shriver, pilot; Ellison L. Onizuka and James F. Buchli, mission
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specialists, and Gary E. Payton, payload specialist.
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======
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51-D MISSION LOGO
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The dominant features of the 51-D emblem are an orbit formed by a
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Colonial American flag and a Space Shuttle. The flag in orbit
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signifies the U.S. flag to indicate that it comes from this country
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and the American people. The original 13-star flag is used to
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symbolize a continuity of technical achievement and progress since
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colonial times. The name Discovery preceding the flag represents the
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spirit of Discovery and exploration of new frontiers which have been a
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hallmark of American people even before they were formed together as a
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nation. The crew members were Karol J. Bobko, commander; Donald E.
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Williams, pilot; Margaret Rhea Seddon, S. David Griggs, and Jeffrey A.
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Hoffman of NASA, mission specialists; and Charles D. Walker
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(representing McDonnell Douglas Corporation) and U.S. Senator Jake
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Garn (Utah), payload specialists.
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======
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51-B MISSION LOGO
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The Space Shuttle Discovery and its science module payload are
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featured in the insignia for the STS 51-B/Spacelab 3 mission. The
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seven stars of the constellation, Pegasus, surround the orbiting
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spaceship above the flag draped Earth. Surnames of the seven crew
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members encircle the scene. Crew members were Astronauts Robert F.
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Overmyer, commander; Frederick D. Gregory, pilot; Don L. Lind, Norman
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E. Thagard, and William E. Thornton, mission specialists; Taylor E.
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Wang, and Lodewijk van den Berg, payload specialists. The art work
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was done by Carol Ann Lind.
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======
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51-G MISSION LOGO
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The 51-G insignia illustrates the advances in aviation technology in
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the United States within a relatively short span of the twentieth
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century. The surnames of the crew members for the Discovery's mission
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appear near the center edge of the circular design. They are
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Astronauts Daniel C. Brandenstein, mission commander; John O.
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Creighton, pilot; John M. Fabian, Steven R. Nagel and Shannon V.
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Lucid, mission specialists; and Payload Specialists Sultan Salman
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Abdul Azziz al Sa'ud, and Patrick Baudry. Al Sa'ud flew as part of
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the reimbursable agreement with the Arab Satellite Communications
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Organization covering the launch of the Arabsat 1B communications
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satellite, and Baudry represented France's Centre National d'Etudes
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Spatiales.
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======
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51-F MISSION LOGO
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Commander: Gordon Fullerton; Pilot, Roy Bridges; Mission Specialists:
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Story Musgrave, Anthony England, Karl Henize, ; Payload Specialists:
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Loren Acton, John-David Bartoe.
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======
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51-I MISSION LOGO
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Commander: Joe Engle; Pilot, Richard Covey;
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Mission Specialists: James van Hoften, William Fisher, John Lounge.
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======
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51-J MISSION LOGO
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The 51-J Mission Insignia, designed by Atlantis' first crew, pays
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tribute to the Statue of Liberty and the ideas it symbolizes. The
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historical gateway figure bears additional significance for Astronauts
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Karol J. Bobko, mission commander; and Ronald J. Grabe, pilot, both
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New York natives. Other members of the five-man crew, whose surnames
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encircle the art work are Robert L. Stewart and David C. Hilmers,
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mission specialists; and William A. Pailes, payload specialist.
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======
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STS 61-A MISSION LOGO
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This insignia was chosen by the eight members of the STS 61-A/D1
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Spacelab mission as the emblem they wore on their space suits. Crew
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members' surnames surround the colorful patch scene depicting
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Challenger carrying a long science module and an international crew
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from Europe and the United States. Serving on the crew were Henry W.
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Hartsfield, Jr., commander; Steven R. Nagel, pilot; Bonnie J. Dunbar,
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James F. Buchli, Guion S. Bluford, Jr., mission specialists; Ernst
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Messerschmid (West Germany), Reinhard Furrer (West Germany), and Wubbo
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J. Ockels (Netherlands), payload specialists.
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======
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61-B MISSION LOGO
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Brewster A. Shaw, commander; Bryan D. O'Connor, pilot; Mary L. Cleave,
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Sherwood C. Spring, Jerry L. Ross, mission specialists; Charles D.
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Walker (McDonell Douglas), Rodolfo Neri Vela, payload specialists.
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======
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61-C MISSION LOGO
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Columbia, which opened the era of the Space Transportation System with
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four orbital flight tests, is featured in re-entry in the emblem
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designed by the STS 61-C crew to represent the seven team members who
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manned the vehicle on its seventh STS mission. Gold lettering against
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black background honors the astronaut crew members on the delta
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pattern surrounding colorful re-entry shock waves, and the payload
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specialists were honored similarly below the sphere. Robert L. Gibson
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was mission commander; Charles F. Bolden, pilot; and George D. Nelson,
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Steven A. Hawley and Franklin R. Chang-Diaz, mission specialists.
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Payload Specialists were Robert J. Cenker of RCA and Bill Nelson, U.S.
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Representative, (D., Florida). Representations of the U.S. flag and
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the constellation Draco flank the emblem's core.
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======
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51-L MISSION LOGO
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Members of the STS 51-L crew designed this patch to represent their
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participation on NASA's January 28, 1986 mission aboard the
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Challenger, depicting launching from Florida and soaring into space to
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carry out a variety of goals. Among the prescribed duties of the five
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astronauts and two payload specialists were to have been observation
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and photography of Halley's Comet, backdropped against the U.S. flag
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in the insignia. Surnames of the crew members encircle the scene,
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with the payload specialists being recognized below. The crew members
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were Francis R. Scobee, commander; Michael J. Smith, pilot; Judith A.
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Resnik, Ellison Onizuka, and Ronald E. McNair, mission specialists;
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and S. Christa McAuliffe, New Hampshire schoolteacher, and Gregory B.
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Jarvis, Hughes Aircraft, payload specialists.
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At just under 74 seconds into the flight an explosion occurred, which
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caused the loss of the vehicle and its crew.
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======
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STS-26 MISSION LOGO
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This is the STS-26 crew patch. The predominant themes are: a new
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beginning (sunrise), a safe mission (stylized launch and plane), the
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building upon the traditional strengths of NASA (the red vector which
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symbolizes aeronautics on the original NASA insignia), and a
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remembrance of their seven colleagues who died aboard Challenger (the
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seven starred Big Dipper). The patch was designed by artist Stephen
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R. Hustvedt of Annapolis, MD. STS-26 crew members were Astronauts
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Frederick H. (Rick) Hauck, commander; Richard O. Covey, pilot; and
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George D. (Pinky) Nelson, John M. (Mike) Lounge and David C. Hilmers,
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mission specialists.
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======
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STS-27 MISSION LOGO
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This is the official insignia of the NASA STS-27 mission. The patch
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depicts the Space Shuttle lifting off against the multicolored
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backdrop of a rainbow, symbolizing the triumphal return to flight of
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our nation's manned space program. The design also commemorates the
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memory of the crew of Challenger mission STS 51-L, represented by the
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seven stars. The names of the flight crew members of STS-27 are
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located along the border of the patch. They were Astronauts Robert L.
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Gibson, commander; Guy S. Gardner, pilot; Jerry L. Ross, Richard N.
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(Nike) Mullane and William M. Shepherd, mission specialists. Each
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crew member contributed to the design of the insignia.
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======
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STS-29 MISSION LOGO
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The STS-29 insignia was designed to capture and represent the energy
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and dynamic nature of this nation's space programs as America
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continues to look to the future. The folded ribbon border, the first
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of its kind in the Shuttle patch series, gives a sense of
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three-dimensional depth to the emblem. The stylistic orbital
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maneuvering system (OMS) burn symbolizes the powerful forward momentum
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of the Shuttle and a continuing determination to explore the frontiers
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of space. The colors of the U.S. flag are represented in the patch's
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basic red, white and blue background. In the border, the seven stars
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between the STS-29 crew names are a tribute to the crew of Challenger.
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======
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STS-30 MISSION LOGO
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The STS-30 patch depicts the joining of NASA's manned and unmanned
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space programs. The sun and inner planets of our solar system are
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shown with the curve connecting Earth and Venus symbolizing the
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shuttle orbit, the spacecraft trajectory toward Venus and its
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subsequent orbit around our sister planet. A Spanish caravel similar
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to the ship on the official Magellan program logo commemorates the
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16th century explorer's journey and his legacy of adventure and
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discovery. Seven stars on the patch honor the crew of Challenger.
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The five-star cluster in the shape of the constellation Cassiopeia
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represent the five STS-30 crew members -- Astronauts David Walker,
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Ronald J. Grabe, Norman E. Thagard, Mary L. Cleave, and Mark C. Lee --
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who collectively designed the patch.
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======
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Miscellaneous Logos
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2..Space Shuttle
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3..Spacelab (Graphic #1)
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4..Spacelab (Graphic #2)
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5..Skylab
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6..Apollo
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