193 lines
9.3 KiB
Plaintext
193 lines
9.3 KiB
Plaintext
******************************************************************
|
||
*---------------- Syndicated Hack Watch - 03:1994 ---------------*
|
||
******************************************************************
|
||
*-------------- Special Projects BBS +353-51-50143 --------------*
|
||
*-------------- SysOp: John McCormac --------------*
|
||
******************************************************************
|
||
*------------- (c) 1993 MC2 (Publications Division) -------------*
|
||
*--------------- 22 Viewmount, Waterford Ireland ----------------*
|
||
******************************************************************
|
||
******************************************************************
|
||
|
||
Syndicated Hack Watch is copyrighted material. All unauthorised
|
||
reproduction whether in whole or in part, in any language will be
|
||
suitably dealt with.
|
||
|
||
******************************************************************
|
||
Contact Numbers:
|
||
|
||
Voice: +353-51-73640
|
||
Fax: +353-51-73640
|
||
BBS: +353-51-50143 HST - Special Projects BBS
|
||
E-mail: mc2@cix.compulink.com.uk
|
||
FidoNet: 2:263/402
|
||
******************************************************************
|
||
|
||
|
||
New 09 Smart Card From Sky
|
||
|
||
It appears that Sky and News Datacom are to bring in a new smart
|
||
card in time for the April 1994 Cable and Satellite Show. The move
|
||
is surprising considering the events of the last few months.
|
||
|
||
The new 09 Sky card is believed to dark blue in colour with the
|
||
Sky logo in yellow. Some people who have received their new cards
|
||
have remarked on the similarity to something that KYTV would put
|
||
out.
|
||
|
||
The new smart card already has acquired the nick name of the "John
|
||
Player Specials" after the brand of cigarettes. No doubt there
|
||
will be some very witty pirate advertising on the theme of death
|
||
and smoking.
|
||
|
||
At this point in time the actual chip used in the 09 smart card is
|
||
not known. It is rumoured that the smart card is using the same
|
||
chip as the 07 smart card. If this is indeed the case, then it
|
||
appears that Sky and News Datacom believe that the security of the
|
||
07 smart card was not compromised. Of course there could be some
|
||
added traps in the new smart card designed specifically to prevent
|
||
reverse-engineering or analysis.
|
||
|
||
Admittedly their system has been truly and utterly compromised.
|
||
Each of the ECMs implemented on their system seems to have had
|
||
minimal effect on the pirate smart card market. Some of the
|
||
hackers have come up with the solution to the ECMs within a few
|
||
minutes of their implementation. This did not look good for Sky
|
||
and News Datacom.
|
||
|
||
The theory on the new smart card was that it was to be launched in
|
||
August with a complete switch-over occurring in November. The
|
||
counsel for Sky in the Irish High Court stated that it would have
|
||
been November before Sky could introduce a new smart card. This
|
||
change of tack has been strange to say the least.
|
||
|
||
The first hints that Sky were about to launch a new card issue
|
||
filtered through in January. Some of the hacked channels were a
|
||
bit more reassured. Perhaps soon their problems would be over.
|
||
|
||
Among the hardest hit of these was TV Asia. The European market
|
||
for this channel was being thoroughly being exploited. TV Asia are
|
||
part of the Sky tier and have no separate card. While in some
|
||
senses this is a sound economical move, it has tied them into the
|
||
fate of the Sky channels. When Sky was hacked, TV Asia fell by
|
||
default.
|
||
|
||
The Adult Channel was also heavily affected by the piracy. Though
|
||
the smart cards for this channel are legitimately available in the
|
||
UK and Ireland for fifty pounds, the channel was still hacked. The
|
||
programming on this channel is only "adult" by UK standards. In
|
||
the rest of Europe, the channel is not considered to be hard core.
|
||
As a result Red Hot Television had a ready market.
|
||
|
||
The Adult Channel did however upgrade to a new card issue recently
|
||
but the new code table was quickly established. It is perhaps the
|
||
one channel that will continue to be hacked despite a new 09 Sky
|
||
smart card. The reason is that the Adult Channel uses a different
|
||
smart card.
|
||
|
||
The new 09 smart card has apparently been in production since
|
||
November or so of last year. The problem with piracy has been
|
||
brought home to Sky with their defeat in the Irish High Court. The
|
||
path of action does somehow seem muddled in light of the new card
|
||
release. If they were going to bring out a new card issue was it
|
||
really worth the risk of losing money and credibility in doing
|
||
battle in the courts?
|
||
|
||
|
||
France Telecom Wins Injunction Against Megasat In Germany
|
||
|
||
France Telecom took legal action against hacker smart card
|
||
manufacturers, Megasat. The court hearing was held on Wednesday
|
||
March 16th and was over in about half an hour. The decision of the
|
||
court was questionable. According to some sources France Telecom
|
||
based their claim on the fact that a number in their smart cards
|
||
had been partially found in the Megasat card.
|
||
|
||
The number apparently was a number that was not yet used in the
|
||
D2-MAC EuroCrypt system. Therefore France Telecom drew the
|
||
conclusion that the Megasat card had infringed the copyright of
|
||
their smart card program. However it was not that simple.
|
||
|
||
Apparently France Telecom had been working hard to get the
|
||
software in the Megasat card dumped. Again according to sources,
|
||
they had only found half of their number. Strangely the court
|
||
ruled in France Telecom's favour.
|
||
|
||
This injunction that the court granted stops Megasat in trading in
|
||
D2-MAC cards until the case comes to trial. However the main
|
||
market for Megasat is in the Sky cards.
|
||
|
||
This decision is a somewhat hollow victory for France Telecom.
|
||
There are other manufacturers of hacker D2-MAC cards. The market
|
||
is presently so unsettled that if France Telecom go after other
|
||
manufacturers there may be a tactical release. The term is from
|
||
Nuclear War theory and the effect on D2-MAC would be similar. the
|
||
software for the hack may be released on to bulletin boards all
|
||
over Europe.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Canal Plus ECM Successful
|
||
|
||
In a bid to stem the flow of piracy on their channels, Canal Plus
|
||
implemented an electronic countermeasure. The effect on the
|
||
growing hacker smart card market has been devastating. The ECM
|
||
apparently affected all makes of hacker smart cards.
|
||
|
||
The prime reason for the popularity of Canal Plus among English
|
||
speaking viewers is not that they want to learn to speak French.
|
||
The prime reason is that Canal Plus screens hard core porn. It
|
||
would appear that the Adult Channel is not hard core enough.
|
||
|
||
The EuroCrypt-M system as used by Canal Plus, FilmNet and TV1000
|
||
is more complex and more upgradable than VideoCrypt. Perhaps as a
|
||
direct result of this complexity, the chip used for the hacker
|
||
cards is the PIC16C57. The PIC16C57 is a One Time Programmable
|
||
version and when there is an ECM, the chip is binned. The chip
|
||
also has a greater memory capacity than the PIC16C54.
|
||
|
||
|
||
New Hacker Smart Card Deals With ECMs
|
||
|
||
The latest Hacker smart card from Satellite Decoding Systems for
|
||
the VideoCrypt system will cope with all of the known ECMs. It
|
||
includes a touch sensitive pad which allows the card to step
|
||
through the ECMs. The name for the new card is the Magic Touch.
|
||
Some hackers have called it "Digital Democracy" as they say it is
|
||
giving the finger to Sky.
|
||
|
||
Naturally Sky and News Datacom will not appreciate this new
|
||
device. Though the 09 smart cards are still being launched, this
|
||
new hacker card is reprogrammable.
|
||
|
||
Satellite Decoding Systems have been selling a large number of
|
||
smart cards in Ireland and Europe since winning the Irish court
|
||
case. In December it was estimated that Sky had some 15,000 Irish
|
||
subscribers. This figure would have halved by now as more people
|
||
are moving towards the hacker cards.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Black Book 4 To Be Published In April
|
||
|
||
In late April, the fourth Black Book will be published. The Black
|
||
Book is also known as European Scrambling Systems. It is the bible
|
||
of the Blackbox Industry.
|
||
|
||
The new version concentrates on the smart card hacks and how they
|
||
operate. Details of smart cards and computer monitoring circuitry
|
||
are provided. The majority of the systems in Europe are now
|
||
hacked. Perhaps more importantly it shows how the present hacks
|
||
will develop in the near future.
|
||
|
||
The chapter on cryptology has been expanded to cover message
|
||
digests, hash functions and one way functions. The Fiat Shamir
|
||
Zero Knowledge Test, allegedly used in VideoCrypt is fully
|
||
explained. Details of how crypto systems are hacked are also dealt
|
||
with in detail. In the Irish High Court, Sky and News Datacom
|
||
claimed that they had developed a one way function. This chapter
|
||
examines that claim and shows both how a one way function works
|
||
and how a crypto system based on a one way function would operate.
|
||
|
||
The price is 29 Irish pounds including postage in Ireland and the
|
||
UK. (Europe 32 pounds including postage) Orders received before
|
||
the 22nd of April publication date can avail of the prepublication
|
||
price of 25 Irish pounds. (Ireland, Uk and Europe). |