1982 lines
74 KiB
Plaintext
1982 lines
74 KiB
Plaintext
From: tirumala@cae.wisc.edu (Vadakpat Tirumalai)
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Newsgroups: rec.music.indian.misc
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Subject: the small sized Urdu dictionary (:-))
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Message-ID: <1992Nov20.184327.15612@doug.cae.wisc.edu>
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Date: 20 Nov 92 18:43:26 CST
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Organization: U of Wisconsin-Madison College of Engineering
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Lines: 1973
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From prabhu@corvus.arc.nasa.gov Fri May 22 15:47:41 1992
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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################################################################################
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Alphabet
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--------
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Vowel Pronunciation Key
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-----------------------
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a : "u" in "but"
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aa : "a" in "far"
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e : "e" in "bed"
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i : "i" in "fit"
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ee : "ee" in "feet"
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o : "o" in "code"
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u : "u" in "put"
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oo : "oo" in "booed"
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au : "ow" in "how"
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ai : "ei" in "neighbor"
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Notes: 1. ' indicates a glottal stop (pronounced like "uh") in very careful
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----- speech. Normally, however, it is not pronounced at the beginning
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of a word and in other positions it represents 'aa'.
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2. The combination 'ah' at the end of a word is pronounced like 'aa'
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or 'e'. For example: 'jagah' could be 'jagaa' or 'jage', i.e., the
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h is silent.
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3. The combination 'ah' or 'aH' in the middle of a word is pronounced
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like 'e'.
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4. n. (n period) indicates nasalization.
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5. a - is used to distinguish between sh and s+h, kh and k+h, etc.
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Letter Transcription Remarks
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------ ------------- -------
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'alif : a Could also stand for an unspecified initial vowel
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be : b
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pe : p Does not occur in Arabic
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te : t Used in native words
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Te : T Does not occur in Arabic and Persian
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se : s Used in loan words
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jeem : j
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che : ch Does not occur in Arabic
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baRi he : H Used in loan words
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khe : kh
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daal : d
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Daal : D Does not occur in Arabic and Persian
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zaal : z Used in loan words
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re : r
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Re : R Does not occur in Arabic and Persian
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ze : z Used in native words
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zhe : zh Does not occur in Arabic
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seen : s
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sheen : sh
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saad : s Used in loan words
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zaad : z Used in loan words
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to-e : t Used in loan words
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zo-e : z Used in loan words
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ain : ' Could also stand for an unspecified initial vowel
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ghain : gh
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fe : f
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qaaf : q
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kaaf : k
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gaaf : g Does not occur in Arabic
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laam : l
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meem : m
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noon : n
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vaa-o : w Stands for oo/o/au at the end of a word. In the
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middle it could stand for w/oo/o/au
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chhoTi he: h Used in native words
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chhoTi ye: y Stand for ee/e/ai at the end of a word. In the
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middle it could stand for y/ee/e/ai
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baRi ye : y Occurs only at the end of a word and stands for
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e or ai
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################################################################################
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Abbreviations
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-------------
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Grammatical Word Origin
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----------- -----------
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n.f. : noun feminine P : Persian
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n.m. : noun masculine A : Arabic
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pron. : pronoun T : Turkish
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adj. : adjective H : Hindi
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v. : verb S : Sanskrit
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adv. : adverb G : Greek
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conj. : conjunction
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intj. : interjection
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prep. : preposition
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suff. : suffix
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pref. : prefix
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fig. : figurative
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plu. : plural
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lit. : literal
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poet. : poetic
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################################################################################
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Vocabulary
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'alif (long)
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------------
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aab: P n.m. water
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aab: P n.f. splendor/elegance/polish/brightness/
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temper(steel)/lustre(gems)/sharpness(sword)
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aab-e-aa'inah: n.f. polish of a mirror
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aab-e-talkh: n.m. bitter water/tears/wine
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aab-e-chashm: n.m. tears
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aabaad: P adj. populated/inhabited/peopled/prosperous/happy
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aabru: P n.f. honor/fame/good name/dignity
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aap: H pron. self/selves/respectful term of address
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aatish: P n.f. fire
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aatmaa: S n.f. soul/spirit/mind
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aasim: A n.m. sinner/culprit
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aakhir: A adj. last/final
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aadaab: A n.m. manners (plu. of adab)
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aadmi: P n.m. man (lit. offspring of Adam)
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aadmiyyat: A n.f. humanity/human nature/civility
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aaraa: P adj. embellishing/adorning
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aaraam: P n.m. rest/repose/respite/relief/ease/comfort
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aara'ish P n.f. decoration/adornment/beauty
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aarzoo: P n.f. yearning/desire/wish/longing
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aaz: P n.f. ardent desire/lust/covetousness
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aazaad: P n.f. free/unrestrained
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aazardah: P adj. annoyed/dejected/uneasy/gloomy/sad
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aazmaa'ish: P n.f. trial/experiment/testing/proving
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aas: H n.f. longing/desire/hope/faith/shelter/refuge
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aasaan: P adj. light/facile/easy
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aasraa: H n.m. means of subsistence/protection/shelter
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aasmaan: P n.m. heaven/sky
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aasmaani: P adj. heavenly/celestial/azure
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aasoodah: P adj. opulent/rich/satisfied
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aashaa: S n.f. desire/hope/longing
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aashuftah: P adj. perplexed/careworn/distracted/confused
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aashnaa: P n.m. aquaintance/friend/lover
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aashiyaan.: P n.m. nest/house
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aakhaaz: P n.m. commencement/outset/beginning
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aaghosh: P n.f/m. embrace/lap/bosom
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aafaat: A n.f. evils/disasters/misfortunes (plu. of aafat)
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aaftaab: P n.m. sun
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aag: H n.f. flame/fire (fig. anger/passion/love/lust)
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aalaap: H n.f. conversation/preparatory tuning
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aan.ch: H n.f. flame/warmth/fervor/loss/grief
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aan.chal: H n.m. corner of the 'dopaTTa' worn by women
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aan.dhee: H n.f. dust-storm/hurricane
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aan.soo: H n.m. tears
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aawaarah: P adj. without home
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aawaarah: P n.m. wanderer/vagrant/destitute
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aawaaz: P n.f. noise/sound/cry/shout
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aawaazah: P n.m. rumor/fame/report/reputation
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aah: P n.f. sigh
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aahistah: P adv. softly/leisurely/slowly
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aa'inah: P n.m. mirror
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aayandah: P adj. hereafter/in the future
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################################################################################
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'alif (short)
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-------------
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ab: H adv. now/presently
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ubaal: H n.m. boiling/rage/anger
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ibtidaa': A n.f. commencement/beginning
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abtar: P adj. ruined/scattered/worthless
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ibtisaam: A n.m. smile/cheerfulness
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ibtilaa: A n.m. trial/misfortune/suffering
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abad: A n.f. eternity
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abr: P n.m. cloud
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abroo: P n.m. eyebrow
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absaar: A n.m. eyes (plu. of basr)
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ibn: A n.m. son
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abnaa': A n.m. sons (plu. of ibn)
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ittiHaad: A n.m. union/alliance
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ittifaaq: A n.m. agreement/concord/chance/event/opportunity
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ittifaaqaan: A adv. accidentally
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ittikaa': A n.m. dependence/reliance
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itlaaf: A n.m. loss/ruin/decay
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itmaam: A n.m. completion/perfection
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ittihaam: A n.m. charge/imputation/blame
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aTak: H n.f. obstacle/obstruction
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isbaat: A n.m. proof
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asar: A n.m. mark/sign/trace/effect
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ujaaR: H adj. ruined/waste/abandoned
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ijaazat: A n.f. permission/leave/sanction
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ajnabee: A n.m. stranger/foreigner/alien
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iHtiyaaj: A n.f. need
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iHtiyaat: A n.f. caution/heed
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aHzaan: A n.m. sorrows (plu. of huzn)
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iHsaas: A n.m. feeling/emotion
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iHsaan: A n.m. beneficence/favor/good deed
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akhbaar: A n.m. news/newspaper
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ikhtiyaar: A n.m. choice/option/power/influence/control/authority
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akhz: A n.m. grasping/seizing/taking
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ikhlaas: A n.m. sincerity/purity/love/selfless worship
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adaa: A n.f. payment of debt/settlement
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adaa: P n.f. charm/grace/beauty
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idraak: A n.m. perception/comprehension
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adib: A n.m. learned, man of letters (plu. udabaa')
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iraadah: A n.m. aim/object/will/desire
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arjmand: P adj. exalted
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urdoo: T n.f. army/camp
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irshaad: A n.m. instruction/order/command/guidance
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arz: A n.f. land/region/earth
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armaan: P n.m. desire/yearning/wish
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azal: A n.f. eternity/without beginning
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asaas: A n.f. foundation
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asbaab: A n.m. causes/motives/means
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ustaad: P n.m. master/professor
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isti'faa: A n.m. resignation
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isti'maal: A n.m. application/usage/use
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asad: A n.m. lion
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asraar: A n.m. secrets (plu. of sirr)
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israaf: A n.m. waste/extravagance
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asfaar: A n.m. voyages/travels (plu. of safar)
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asqaam: A n.m. evils/weaknesses/defects (plu. of suqm)
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asir: A n.m. prisoner/captive
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ishaarah: P n.m. gesture/symbol/wink/sign
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ishtihaar: A n.m. notification/poster/reputation/renown
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ishtiyaaq: A n.m. longing/craving/desire
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ishraaq: A n.m. dawn/day break/lustre
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ashfaaq: A n.m. favors (plu. of shafaq)
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ishfaaq: A n.m. compassion/kindness
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ashqiyaa': A n.m. cruel/heartless (plu. of shaqi)
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ashk: P n.m. tearS
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as-haab: A n.m. lords/masters (plu. of saahib)
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israar: A n.m. obduracy/persistence/obstinacy
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asl: A n.m. root/foundation/essence (plu. usool)
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asli: A adj. original/genuine/real/true
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iztiraab: A n.m. restlessness/perturbation/anxiety
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iztiraar: A n.m. helplessness/agitation/constraint
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atfaal: A n.m. children/offspring (plu. of tifl)
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iz-haar: A n.m. disclosure/proclamation/statement/testimony
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i'tibaar: A n.m. trust/confidence/faith/reliance
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i'tiraaz: A n.m. objection/criticism/protest
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i'jaaz: A n.m. miracle/marvel/wonder
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i'laam: A n.m announcing/notifying
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aghlaat: A n.f. mistakes (plu. of ghalat)
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aghyaar: A n.m. strangers/rivals (plu. of ghair)
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uftaad: P n.f. misery/distress/mishap/foundation
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iftikhaar: A n.m. honor/glory/repute/distinction
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ifraat: A n.f. excess/exuberance/plenty
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afsaanah: P n.m. tale/legend/fiction
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afsurdah: P adj. melancholy/depressed
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afsos: P n.m. regret/remorse/dejection
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ufaq: A n.m. horizon
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iqbaal: A n.m. prosperity/good fortune/success/confession
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iqraar: A n.m. promise/pledge/confession/declaration/covenant
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iqtizaa': A n.m. requirement/need/demand
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akbar: A adj. greatest (sup. of kabir)
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aksar: A adj. most/much/many/frequent
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aksar: A adv. frequently/usually/generally/often
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agar: P conj. if/in case
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al: A art. the
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iltifaat: A n.m. regard/kindness/favor/friendship
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alfaaz: A n.m. words (plu. of lafz)
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amaanat: A n.f. something given in trust/deposit/security
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imtiHaan: A n.m. examination/test/trial/proof/experiment
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imtiyaaz: A n.m. discrimination/discernment/distinction
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ummid: P n.f. hope/expectation/trust
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intikhaab: A n.m. selection/choice/election
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intizaar: A n.m. waiting (anxiously)/expectation
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intizaam: A n.m. management/order/method/arrangement
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intiqaam: A n.m. revenge/reprisal
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anjaam: A n.m. end/conclusion/result/issue
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anjuman: P n.f. assembly/meeting/society/council
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andaazah: P n.m. measurement/guess/rough estimate
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an.dar: P prep. within/inside/inward
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insaan: A n.m. man/human being/mankind
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insaaniyyat: A n.m. humanity/civility
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in'aam: A n.m. gift/reward/largesse
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inqilaab: A n.m. revolution
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inkaar: A n.m. denial/contradiction
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auqaat: A n.m. times (plu. of waqt)
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auqaat: A n.f. status/position
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awwaal: A adj. first/excellent/best
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aulaad: A n.f. children (plu. of walad)
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imaan: A n.m. belief/faith/creed/conscience
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################################################################################
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be
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--
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bi: A prep. by/with/from/in/into/near/on/for/towards
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(Always prefixed to another word)
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ba: P prep. by/with/from/in/into/to/on/upon/for/upto
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(Always prefixed to another word)
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baa: P prep. with/by/possessed of
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baab: A n.m. door/gate/chapter/topic/subject
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baabul: H n.m. father
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baat: H n.f. word/saying/speech/tale/news/question/business
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proposal/point/gossip/substance
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baad: P n.f. wind/air/breeze
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baadshaah: P n.m. emperor/king
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baadal: H n.m. cloud(s)
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baadah: P n.m. wine/spirits
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baadiyah: A n.m. wilderness/desert
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baadiyah: P n.m. goblet/cup
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baar: H n.m. time/turn/chance/opportunity/delay/obstacle
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baar: P n.m. burden/load/permission/grief/court
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baarish: P n.m. rain
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baarah: P n.m. time/turn/about/in regard of
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baareek: P adj. fine/slender/delicate/difficult/subtle
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baaz: P suff. denotes doer/agent
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baaz: P n.m. falcon
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baaz: P adv. again/back/refusing
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baazaar: P n.m. market
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baazaaree: P adj. common/low/vulgar/relating to the market
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baazoo: P n.m. arm/fold of a door/flank of an army
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baazi: P n.f. sport/game/wager
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baazichah: P n.m. toy/fun/sport
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baagh: P n.m. garden/orchard/grove
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baaqee: A adj. remaining/lasting
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baaqee: A n.f. residue/remainder/arrears
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baalam: S n.m. a lover/sweet-heart/husband
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baam: P n.m. upper storey/terrace/balcony
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baan: P suff. signifying keeper or guardian
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baan.kaa: H adj. curved/crooked/sly/cunning
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baano: P n.f. lady/gentlewoman
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bachchah: P n.m. child
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baHaal: A adj. status quo/refreshed/happy
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baHs: A n.f. dispute/argument/debate/controversy
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bukhaar: A n.m. steam/temperature/fever/rage
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bakht: P n.m. good fortune/luck/prosperity
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bakhshish: P n.f. gift/donation/reward/alms/tip
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bad: P adj. bad/wicked/evil
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bad akhtar: adj. unfortunate
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bad anjaam: adj. having a bad end
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bad tar: adj. worse/inferior
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bad chalan: adj. of bad conduct/ill-mannered/immoral
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bad khwaab: n.m./f. nightmare
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bad du'aa: n.f. curse/malediction
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bad sirat: adj. ill-tempered
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bad soorat: adj. ugly
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bad m'aash: adj. roguish
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bad naam: adj. disreputable/notorious/ignominous
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bad naseeb: adj. unfortunate/unlucky
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badr: A n.m. full moon
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badal: A n.m. exchange/change/substitution
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badlaa: n.m. exchange/retaliation/revenge
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badan: A n.m. body
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baraabar: P adj. equal/even/level/alike/opposite/accurate
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bardaasht: P n.f. endurance/tolerance/patience
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barsaat: H n.f. rain/rainy season
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barkat: A n.f. abundance/prosperity/blessing/auspiciousness
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baRhiyaa: H adj. superior/of good quality/expensive
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buzurg: P adj. great/venerable/aged/noble
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bazm: P n.f. assembly/company (at a feast or entertainment)
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bas: P adj. sufficient/enough/plenty
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bisaat: A n.f. bedding/carpet/chess board/extent/capacity
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bast: P n.m. obstacle/knot/asylum/sanctuary
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bistar: P n.m. bed
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bismil: P n.m. sacrificial animal/a lover
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baseraa: H n.m. roosting/a night's lodging/shelter
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bashar: A n.m. man/mortal
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basheer: A adj. a messenger of good news
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basar: A n.f. sight/vision/the eye
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baghaawat: A n.f. revolt/rebellion/disloyalty
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baghal: P n.f. armpit/side
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balaa: A n.m. calamity/distress/trial/misfortune
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buland: P adj. high/lofty/sublime/exalted/tall/loud
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billaur: P n.m. crystal/crystal glass/transparent
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ban.dish: P adj. composition/elegance of style/plan/obstruction
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ban.dagi: P n.f. devotion/worship/service
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bandah: P n.m. slave/servant/individual/man
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bunyaad: A n.f. foundation
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bood: P n.f. being/existence
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bahaadur: P adj. brave/valiant/high-spirited
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bahaar: P n.f. spring/prime/bloom/beauty/glory/delight
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bahaanah: P n.m. excuse/pretext/evasion/reason
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bhool: H n.f. forgetfulness/omission/mistake/lapse/fault
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bhool bhulayyaan.: a maze/labyrinth
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be: P pref. without/void of
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be aabroo: adj. dishonorable
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be ittifaaqi: n.f. discord/disunity
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be iHtiyaati: n.f. incautiousness
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be ikhtiyaari: n.f. helplessness/without choice
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be adab: adj. rude/unmannerly
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be i'tibaar: adj. untrustworthy/discredit
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be imtiyaaz: adj. indiscriminating
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be an.daazah: adj. unlimited/endless
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be insaaf: adj. unfair/unjust
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be imaan: adj. faithless/liar/cheat
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be bas: adj. helpless/weak
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be pardah: adj. unveiled/immodest/exposed
|
|
be parwaa: adj. heedless/indifferent/above want
|
|
be taab: adj. restless/powerless/impatient
|
|
be taasir: adj. ineffectual/useless
|
|
be tameez: adj. indiscreet/rude/uncultured
|
|
be jaan: adj. lifeless
|
|
be jurm: adj. faultless
|
|
be chain: adj. restless/uneasy
|
|
be Hadd: adj. endless/boundless
|
|
be Hayaa: adj. shameless/impudent/bare-faced
|
|
be khabar: adj. uninformed/ignorant/stupid
|
|
be khataa: adj. faultless/innocent
|
|
be khud: adj. enraptured/in ecstasy/delirious/senseless
|
|
be daad: n.f. iniquity/injustice/oppression
|
|
be daagh: adj. spotless/without blemish/innocent
|
|
be dard: adj. without feeling/pitiless/merciless
|
|
be rahm: adj. merciless/cruel
|
|
be riyaa: adj. without guile/candid/sincere
|
|
be zaar: adj. disgusted/displeased
|
|
be zabaan: adj. dumb/speechless/modest
|
|
be zar: adj. destitute/poor
|
|
be sakhtah: adj. artless/unaffected/natural/plain
|
|
be saaz: adj. without tools or apparatus
|
|
be sabab: adj. without cause or reason
|
|
be sharm: adj. shameless/immodest
|
|
be sabr: adj. impatient
|
|
be taaqat: adj. powerless
|
|
be 'izzat: adj. without honor or respect
|
|
be gham: adj. happy/without sorrow
|
|
be fikr: adj. free from care or worry
|
|
be qadr: adj. worthless
|
|
be qaraar: adj. uneasy/restless/unsettled
|
|
be qusoor: adj. innocent/not guilty
|
|
be kaar: adj. idle/unemployed/useless
|
|
be kas: adj. friendless/lonely
|
|
be gunaah: adj. innocent/guiltless
|
|
be ma'ni: adj. meaningless/absurd
|
|
be naam: adj. without name, character or reputation
|
|
be naseeb: adj. unfortunate
|
|
be nazir: adj. unequalled/matchless/unique
|
|
be wajh: adj. without cause
|
|
be wafaa: adj. faithless/ungrateful/treacherous
|
|
be waqoof: adj. foolish/stupid/dolt
|
|
be hunar: adj. unskilled
|
|
be hosh: adj. unconscious
|
|
bayaabaan: P n.m. desert/wilderness
|
|
bayaan: A n.m. description/statement/account
|
|
bait: A n.m. house/abode
|
|
bait: A n.f. couple/verse
|
|
bedaar: P adj. awake/alert/vigilant
|
|
bezaar: P adj. displeased/angry/out of humor
|
|
begaanah: P adj. strange/alien/foreign
|
|
bimaar: P adj. sick/ill
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
pe
|
|
--
|
|
paa: P n.m. leg/foot/root of a tree
|
|
paa ban.d: n.m fettered/bound/subjugated
|
|
paa maal: adj. trodden under foot/ruined
|
|
paa yaab: adj. fordable/within man's depth
|
|
paar: H n.m. opposite bank/the end/termination
|
|
paas: P n.m. custody/regard/supervision
|
|
paas baan: n.m. guard/sentinel
|
|
paar daari: n.f. favor/partiality/favoritism
|
|
pak: P adj. pure/holy/immaculate/chaste/undefiled
|
|
pakeezah: P adj. pure/clean/neat
|
|
paagal: H adj. mad/insane/idiotic/distressed
|
|
paani: H n.m. water/rain/lustre/character/honor
|
|
pardah: P n.m. curtain/screen/veil/secrecy/privacy
|
|
parastish: P n.m. worship
|
|
paraknaa: H v. to examine/to test
|
|
parwaanah: P n.m. moth/lover/warrant/permission
|
|
parwarish: P n.f. fostering/rearing/sustenance/protecting
|
|
pariwash: P adj. fairy-like/beautiful
|
|
pareshaan: P adj. troubled/distracted/distressed
|
|
pasand: P n.f. choice/approval/preference
|
|
pasinaa: H n.m. perspiration/sweat
|
|
pashemaan: P n.f. penitent/repentant/ashamed
|
|
pal: H n.m. a moment
|
|
palak: H n.f. eyelash/a moment/an instant
|
|
panaah: P n.f. protection/asylum/refuge
|
|
pahlu: P n.m. side/advantage/flank of an army
|
|
payaam: P n.m. message
|
|
peshaah: P n.m. craft/trade/profession
|
|
paighaam: P n.m. message/news/advice
|
|
paimaan: P n.m. promise/agreement/oath/confirmation
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
te
|
|
--
|
|
taab: P n.f. heat/power/endurance/rage
|
|
taabish: P n.f. heat/splendour/grief/sorrow
|
|
taasir: A n.f. effect/impression
|
|
taj: P n.m. crown/tiara
|
|
taarikh: A n.f. date/annals
|
|
taarik: P adj. dark/obscure
|
|
taazah: P adj. fresh/new/tender/happy
|
|
taak: P n.f. look/regard/aim/view
|
|
tabaah: P adj. ruined/spoiled/depraved/wretched
|
|
tabdeel: A n.f. change
|
|
tabassum: A n.m. smile/smiling
|
|
tajribah: A n.m. experience/experiment/test/proof
|
|
toHfaa: A n.m. a gift
|
|
takht: P n.m. throne/seat
|
|
tadbir: A n.f. deliberation/opinion/advice/arrangement/order
|
|
taraanah: P n.m. harmony/symphony/a kind of song
|
|
tarjumaan: A n.m. interpreter
|
|
tars: P n.m. fear/terror
|
|
tars: H n.m. compassion/pity/mercy
|
|
tarraqqee: A n.f. elevation/promotion/proficiency
|
|
tarkeeb: A n.f. composition/mixture/plan/mode/method
|
|
tasallee: A n.f. consolation/comfort/satisfaction
|
|
tasleem: A n.f. salutation/greeting/resignation/submission
|
|
tashreef: A n.f. honoring
|
|
tishnagi: A n.f. thirst/desire/longing
|
|
tasawwur: A n.m. imagination/fancy/idea
|
|
tasawwuf: A n.m. mysticism
|
|
tasweer: A n.f. picture/portrait/painting
|
|
ta'ajjub: A n.m. wondering/admiration/amazement/surprise
|
|
ta'areef: A n.f. explanation/description/praise/definition
|
|
ta'alluq: A n.m. connection/relation/consideration
|
|
taqaazaa: A n.m. demanding settlement of a debt/importunity
|
|
taqdeer: A n.f. fate/luck
|
|
taqriban: A adv. approximately
|
|
taqwaa: A n.f. piety/abstinence/fear of God
|
|
takleef: A n.f. imposition of a burden/difficulty/inconvenience
|
|
talaash: A n.f. search/inquiry/quest
|
|
talkh: P adj. bitter/acrimonious/pungent/unpalatable
|
|
talwaar: H n.f. sword
|
|
tamaashaa: A n.m. entertainment/fun/amusement/sport/spectacle
|
|
tamaam: A adj. entire/complete/perfect/end
|
|
tameez: A n.f. discernment/judgement/observance of etiquette
|
|
tan: P n.m. body
|
|
tanqiH: A n.f. cleaning/investigation/inquiry/issue
|
|
tangi: P n.f. narrowness/hardship/poverty
|
|
tanhaa: P adj. alone/solitary
|
|
taubah: P n.m. repentance
|
|
taubah taubah: intj. Heaven forbid!
|
|
tauheen: A n.f. disgrace/contempt/defamation/dishonor/insult
|
|
taiyaar: P adj. ready/prepared/finished/alert/ripe
|
|
teer: P n.m. arrow
|
|
tez: P adj. sharp/keen/caustic/pungent/swift/clever
|
|
tegh: P n.m. sword/dagger
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
Te
|
|
--
|
|
Taan.g: H n.f. the leg/a share
|
|
Tapaknaa: H v. to leak/to drip/to fall down (fruits)
|
|
Takkar: H n.f. collision/encounter/rivalry/competition
|
|
TukRaa: H n.m. a piece/a morsel/a part/fraction
|
|
TooT: H n.f. breaking/fracture/loss
|
|
Thikaanaa: H n.m. fixed abode/proper place/goal/limit
|
|
ThanD: H n.f. cold/chill
|
|
Thokar: H n.f. obstacle/kick/stumble
|
|
TeRh: H n.f. crookedness
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
se
|
|
--
|
|
saabit: A adj. confirmed/established/fixed/stable
|
|
saabit: A n.m. a fixed star
|
|
saaqib: A adj. shining brightly/splendid/sublime
|
|
sabaat: A n.m. stability/endurance/resolution/constancy
|
|
sabt: A n.m. permanence/a seal/writing
|
|
suboot: A n.m. evidence/proof/conviction/constancy/stability
|
|
saarwat: A n.f. wealth/power/influence
|
|
saraa: A n.m. the earth
|
|
siqaafat: A n.f. culture
|
|
siqaalat: A n.f. burden/weight
|
|
siqaahat: A n.f. reliability/trustworthiness
|
|
sawaab: A n.m. reward/recompense
|
|
sawaabit: A n.m. the fixed stars (plu. of saabit)
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
jeem
|
|
----
|
|
jaadu: P n.m. magic/conjuring/charm/effect of evil spirits
|
|
jaazib: A adj. alluring/attractive
|
|
jaaree: A adj. running/flowing/current/continuing
|
|
jaagir: P n.f. a fief
|
|
jaam: P n.m. goblet
|
|
jaan: P n.f. soul/life/mind/vigor/sweetheart/beloved
|
|
jaanee: P adj. of or relating to life
|
|
jaanee: P n.m. a beloved/a lover
|
|
jaahil: A adj. ignorant/illiterate/barbarous
|
|
jaa'edaad: P n.f. property/estate/assets
|
|
jaa'iz: H adj. legal/permitted
|
|
jabeen.: P n.f. the forehead
|
|
judaa: P adj. separate/apart/asunder/peculiar
|
|
judaaee: P adj. separation/absence
|
|
jazb: A n.m. allurement/attraction
|
|
jazbah: A n.m. passion/rage/desire/feeling
|
|
jurm: A n.m. crime/guilt
|
|
jurmaanah: P n.m. fine/penalty
|
|
justjoo: P n.f. search/inquiry
|
|
jism: A n.m. body
|
|
jashn: P n.m. a feast/celebration
|
|
ja'l: A n.f. counterfeit
|
|
jafaa: P n.f. oppression/injustice/injury
|
|
jigar: P n.m. liver/heart/soul/mind
|
|
jalaal: A n.m/f. splendor/majesty
|
|
jalwah: A n.m. lustre/splendour/display/show
|
|
jamaal: A n.m. beauty/elegance
|
|
janaab: A intj. sir!/your honor!
|
|
janaazah: A n.m. corpse/funeral
|
|
jumbish: P n.f. movement
|
|
jannat: A n.f. paradise/garden
|
|
jang: P n.f. battle/war
|
|
junoon: A n.m. madness/insanity
|
|
jawaab: A n.m. answer/equal/parallel/match
|
|
jawaan: P adj. young/youth
|
|
jawaahir: A n.m. jewls/gems (plu. of jauhar)
|
|
josh: P n.m. heat/zeal/enthusiasm/passion/lust
|
|
jahaaz: A n.m. ship/vessel
|
|
jahaan: P n.m. the world
|
|
jahaannum: A n.f. hell
|
|
jeewan: H n.m. life/existence
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
che
|
|
---
|
|
chaarah: P n.m. remedy/cure/help/aid/resource
|
|
chaadar: P n.f. a sheet/veil/waterfall
|
|
chaaq: T adj. active/alert/healthy/fat/hale and hearty
|
|
chaaqoo: P n.m. a small knife
|
|
chaal: H n.f. gait/walk/custom/trick/strategem
|
|
chaalaak: P adj. clever/expert/cunning/nimble
|
|
chaan.d: H n.m. the moon
|
|
chaan.dani: H n.f. moonlight
|
|
chaan.di: H n.f. silver/wealth
|
|
chaah: H n.f. desire/love/affection/need/choice
|
|
chitwan: H n.f. look/glance/appearance
|
|
charaagh: P n.m. lamp
|
|
charaagaah: P n.f. meadow/pasture
|
|
chust: P adj. alert/active/clever/quick/tight
|
|
cashm: P n.f. eye/hope
|
|
chasm-e-baddoor:intj. God preserve from evil eyes!
|
|
chashm-o-chiraagh:n.m. light of the eye/dearly beloved
|
|
chasmak: P n.m. wink/winking/misunderstanding/spectacles
|
|
chakaan.: P adj. dropping/distilling
|
|
chilman: H n.m. a venetian blind
|
|
chamak: H n.f. glitter/splendour/flash/gleam
|
|
chaman: P n.m. flower garden
|
|
chand: P adj. how many/how much/few/how often/how long
|
|
chah: P suff. used to form dimunitives
|
|
chehraa: P n.m. face/visage/a mask
|
|
cheez: P n.f. thing/commodity
|
|
chain: H n.m. ease/comfort/rest/peace
|
|
|
|
Word beginning with baRi he/khe
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
baRi he
|
|
-------
|
|
Haatim: A n.m. generous (derived from Haatim Tai)
|
|
Haadisah: A n.m. accident/occurence/calamity/misfortune
|
|
Haazir: A adj. present/ready/in attendance
|
|
Haakim: A n.m. ruler/governor/judge/an official
|
|
Haal: A n.m. state/condition/narrative/circumstance
|
|
Haalat: A n.f. condition/state/circumstance (plu. Haalaat)
|
|
Hubb: A n.f. love/friendship/desire/affection/wish
|
|
Habeeb: A n.m. beloved/sweetheart/comrade/friend
|
|
Hijaab: A n.m. veil/modesty/bashfulness/night
|
|
Hadd: A n.f. boundary/limit
|
|
Hadd: A adv. very/at most/utmost point
|
|
Hiddat: A n.f. sharpness/fury/acrimony/poignancy
|
|
Hads: A n.m. novelty/innovation
|
|
Hudood: A n.m/f. boundaries/penal laws
|
|
Hizaaqat: A n.m. Intelligence/wisdom
|
|
Haraarat: A n.f. heat/fever/ardor/fervor/zeal
|
|
Haraam: A adj. unlawful/forbidden
|
|
Hirs: A n.f. eager/greediness/desire/ambition
|
|
Hoorriyat: A n.f. emancipation/freedom
|
|
Hazm: A n.m. firmness of mind/resolve
|
|
Huzn: A n.m. grief/sadness/sorrow
|
|
Hisaab: A n.m. reckoning/account/computation/rate/sense
|
|
Hasrat: A n.f. regret/intense sorrow/desire/longing
|
|
Husn: A n.f. beauty/elegance
|
|
Haseen: A adj. beautiful/elegant/charming/handsome
|
|
Hashmat: A n.f. state/dignity/pomp/retinue
|
|
Hisaar: A n.m. fort/enclosure/fence
|
|
Husool: A n.m. acquisition/profit/advantage/achievement
|
|
Hissah: A n.m. share/portion/lot
|
|
Hazrat: A n.m. dignity/a title of respect
|
|
Huzoor: A n.m. presence of superior authority
|
|
Huzoor: A intj. Your Highness!
|
|
Hifaazat: A n.f. guarding/security/safety
|
|
Haqq: A adj. just/truth/right
|
|
Haqeeqat: A n.f. truth/reality/narration/condition
|
|
Hukm: A n.m. order/decree/statute/law
|
|
Hikmat: A n.f. wisdom/knowledge/cleverness/device
|
|
Hakeem: A n.m. wise man/doctor/philosopher
|
|
Halaal: A adj. legal/permitted
|
|
Himaayat: A n.f. protection/patronage/support/defence
|
|
Hamlah: A n.m. attack/assault/invasion
|
|
Hawaas: A n.m. the senses
|
|
Hawaalah: A n.m. charge/custody/care
|
|
Hoor: A n.f. virgin of Paradise/nymph
|
|
Hausalah: A n.m. capacity/courage/spirit/resolution/desire
|
|
Hayaa: A n.f. modesty/shame
|
|
Hayaat: A n.f. life/existence
|
|
Haiseeyat: A n.f. rank/capacity/merit/status/prestige
|
|
Hairaan: A adj. amazed/confounded/perplexed/worried
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
khe
|
|
---
|
|
khaas: A adj. special/particular/private/noble/unmixed
|
|
khaatir: A n.f. the heart/mind/memory/sake/behalf/choice/favor
|
|
khaak: P n.f. dust/earth/ashes
|
|
khaalis: A adj. pure/genuine/sincere(friend)
|
|
khaam: P adj. raw/green/inexpert/immature/vain
|
|
khaamosh: P adj. silent
|
|
khaandaan: P n.m. family/lineage/dynasty
|
|
khaanum: P n.f. lady/princess/wife
|
|
khaanah: P n.m. house/room/compartment/partition
|
|
khabar: A n.f. news/information/report/rumor/notice
|
|
khatm: A n.m. conclusion/seal
|
|
khatm: A adj. finished/done
|
|
khajaalat: A n.m. shame/bashfulness
|
|
khajaalat: P adj. happy/auspicious/blessed
|
|
khuda: P n.m. God
|
|
khidmat: A n.f. service/office/duty
|
|
kharaab: A adj. bad/depraved/ruined/spoiled/wretched/obscene
|
|
khurram: P adj. happy
|
|
khareed: P n.f. purchase
|
|
khazaan.: P n.f. autumn/decay/old age
|
|
khizaanah: P n.m. treasury/treasure
|
|
khastah: P adj. wounded/broken/sorrowful
|
|
khushk: P adj. dry/withered/cynic
|
|
khatt: A n.m. letter/note/mark
|
|
khataa: A n.f. mistake/slio/oversight/error
|
|
khutbah: A n.m. sermon/oration/introduction
|
|
khatrah: A n.m. danger/fear/risk
|
|
khafaa: A n.f. concealment/secrecy
|
|
khafaa: P adj. angry/displeased
|
|
khalaas: A n.m. deliverance/redemption/freedom
|
|
khilaaf: A n.m. opposition/contraiety/falsehood
|
|
khilaaf: A prep. against
|
|
khalish: P n.f. prick/pain/anxiety/apprehension
|
|
khumaar: A n.m. intoxication
|
|
khanjar: A n.m. dagger
|
|
khwaab: P n.m. sleep/dream
|
|
khwaar: P adj. wretched/deserted/friendless/poor
|
|
khwaahish: P n.f. desire/request/demand
|
|
khoob: P adj. good/excellent/beautiful/amiable
|
|
khood: P n./adj. self/private/personal/own
|
|
khoodi: P n.f. egotism/vanity/presence of mind
|
|
khoorsheed: P n.m. sun
|
|
khoosh: P adj. pleasing/happy
|
|
khoon: P n.m. blood/murder
|
|
khiyaaban: P n.m. flower-bed/flower garden
|
|
khayaal: A n.m. thought/imagination/opinion/care/respect
|
|
khair: A adj. good/best
|
|
khair: A adv. very well
|
|
khair: A n.f. welfare/happiness
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
daal
|
|
----
|
|
daakhil: A adj. entering
|
|
daad: P n.m. justice/appeal/revenge/praise
|
|
daar: P n.f. gallows/a piece of wood
|
|
daar: P suff. having/holding
|
|
daar: A n.m. house/country
|
|
daaraa: P n.m. holder/sovereign/king
|
|
daaru: H n.f. alcohol
|
|
daaru: P n.f. medicine/remedy
|
|
daastaan: P n.f. story/fable/tale
|
|
daagh: P n.m. scar/blemish/stain/calamity/grief/loss
|
|
daam: P n.m. net/snare
|
|
daam: H n.m. price/value
|
|
daaman: P n.m. skirt/foot of a mountain/a lap
|
|
daanaa: P adj. wise/learned
|
|
daanistah: P adv. knowingly
|
|
daanish: P n.f. knowledge/science/learning
|
|
daa'im: A adj. perpetual/permanent
|
|
dakhl: A n.m. entrance/access/reach/skill
|
|
dar: P n.m. door/gate/entrance
|
|
dar: P prep. in/into/within/to/about/by
|
|
durr: A n.m. pearl
|
|
daraaz: P adj. long/tall/extended
|
|
darbaar: P n.m. court (royal)
|
|
darkhwaasht: P n.f. request/petition/appeal
|
|
dard: P n.m. pain/affliction/sympathy/compassion
|
|
dars: H n.m. sight/view/look
|
|
durust: P adj. right/proper/well/safe/precise
|
|
durusht: P adj. rough/hard/rigid/oppressive/fierce
|
|
darmiyan: P n.m. middle/midst/interval
|
|
darwaazah: P n.m. door/gate
|
|
darya: P n.m. a large river/sea
|
|
duzd: P n.m. thief
|
|
dastoor: P n.m. custom/usage/manner/rule
|
|
dushman: P n.m. enemy
|
|
dushnaam: P n.f. abuse/invective
|
|
dushwaar: P adj. difficult
|
|
du'aa: A n.f. blessing/prayer/wish
|
|
da'wat: A n.f. invitation/banquet
|
|
da'waa: A n.m. claim/law suit/charge/demand/accusation
|
|
daghaa: P n.f. deceit/treachery/delusion
|
|
daf'a: A n.f. time/turn/section/class
|
|
dafn: A n.m. burial/concealment
|
|
diqqat: A n.f. difficulty/intricacy/minute point
|
|
dil: P n.m. heart/soul/courage/generosity/wish
|
|
dil aawar: adj. brave/valiant
|
|
dilbar: adj. lovely/sweetheart
|
|
dil band: adj. charming/attractive
|
|
dil chasp: adj. interesting/pleasing/delightful
|
|
dil kharaash: adj. heart rending
|
|
dil daar: adj. charming/beloved
|
|
dil daar: n.m. sweetheart
|
|
dil daari: n.f. consolation
|
|
dil doz: adj. heart-piercing
|
|
dil rubaa: adj. fascinating/alluring
|
|
dil rubaa: adj. fascinating/alluring
|
|
dil rubaa: n.m. sweetheart
|
|
dil sokhtah: adj. grieved/suffering
|
|
dil soz: adj. touching/pathetic/passionate/ardent
|
|
dil shaad: adj. cheerful
|
|
dil fareb: adj. charming/alluring/enticing/beautiful
|
|
dil figaar: adj. melancholy
|
|
dil kash: adj. attractive/winning
|
|
dil geer: adj. melancholy
|
|
dil lagi: n.f. amusement/diversion
|
|
dil nawaaz: adj. soothing (the mind)
|
|
dilaasaa: P n.m. consolation/encouragement
|
|
dam: P n.m. breath/vitality/moment/edge of a sword
|
|
dimaagh: A n.m. brain/intellect/airs/conceit
|
|
dunyaa: A n.f. world/worldly goods
|
|
dawaa: A n.m. medicine
|
|
door: P adj. distant/remote/far
|
|
daur: A n.m. revolving/period/cycle/orbit
|
|
dost: P n.m. friend/lover
|
|
daulat: A n.f. riches/fortune/happiness/cause/means
|
|
diyaar: A n.m. country/region
|
|
deedaar: P n.m. sight/interview
|
|
deedah: P n.m. the eye
|
|
deen: A n.m. faith/religion
|
|
deewaar: P n.f. a wall
|
|
deewaanah: P n.m. madman
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
Daal
|
|
----
|
|
Daabar: H n.m. lake/pond/water pot
|
|
Daakaa: H n.m. robbery
|
|
Dar: H n.m. fear
|
|
Dagar: H n.f. path/road
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
zaal
|
|
----
|
|
zaat: A n.f. being endowed with/soul/self/caste/race
|
|
zaati: A adj. innate/inherent/essential/natural
|
|
zaakir: A adj. remembering/grateful
|
|
zaakir: A n.m. grateful person/obe who praises God
|
|
zikr: A n.m. remembrance/memory/Qur'an recital
|
|
zillaat: A n.f. insult/dishonor/affront/abjectness
|
|
zaleel: A adj. abject/base/wretched/contemptible
|
|
zauq: A n.m. taste
|
|
zehn: A n.m. acumen/wit/sagacity/understanding
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
re
|
|
--
|
|
raaHat: A n.f. rest/repose/comfort/tranquility/ease
|
|
raaz: P n.m. mystery/secret
|
|
raast: P adj. true/honest/straight/even/level
|
|
raastah: P n.m. path/road/manner
|
|
raazi: A adj. willing/satisfied/agreed/pleased
|
|
raah: P n.f. road/pathcustom/journey/method
|
|
raah bar: n.m. a guide
|
|
raah numaa: n.m. conductor/leader/guide
|
|
rabb: A n.m. creator/god
|
|
rahm: A n.m. mercy/pity/compassion/kindness/tenderness
|
|
rukh: P n.m. face/cheek/side/point
|
|
rukhsaar: P n.m. face/cheek/complexion/aspect
|
|
rukhsat: A n.f. leave/permission/dismissal/indulgence
|
|
radd: A n.m. rejection/repulsion/returning
|
|
razm: P n.m. war/battle
|
|
rasm: A n.f. marking/writing/established usage/model/law
|
|
rasan: P n.f. rope/string/cord
|
|
ruswaa: A adj. infamous/dishonored/disgraced
|
|
rasool: A n.m. a prophet
|
|
rishtah: P n.m. thread/line/relationship/kinship/alliance
|
|
rashk: P n.m. jealousy/envy/malice/spite
|
|
raghbat: P n.f. strong desire/esteem/pleasure
|
|
raftaar: P n.f. speed/pace/walk/motion
|
|
rafi': A adj. high/sublime/exalted
|
|
rafeeq: A n.m. friend/ally
|
|
raqs: A n.m. dance/dancing
|
|
raqeeb: A n.m. rival/competitor
|
|
ran.j: P n.m. grief/sorrow/trouble/inconvience
|
|
ran.jish: P n.m. grief/indignation/misunderstanding/anguish
|
|
ran.g: P n.m. color/dye/fashion/enjoyment
|
|
ran.geen: P adj. colored/lively/elegant/flowery/figurative
|
|
rawaanah: P adj. despatched/proceeding
|
|
rooH: A n.f. soul/spirit/life/essence/divine revelation
|
|
roz: P n.m. a day
|
|
roz: P adj. daily
|
|
rozah: P n.m. a fast
|
|
raushan/roshan: P adj. light/illuminated/bright/clear/splendid
|
|
raunaq: A n.f. lustre/beauty/elegance/freshness
|
|
resham: P n.m. silk
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
Re
|
|
--
|
|
This letter does not occur as the first letter of a word and hence
|
|
there are no entries. The letter has the sound of a hardened 'r'
|
|
and is often used interchangeably with Daal.
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
ze
|
|
--
|
|
zaar: P n.m. weeping/lamentation/garden/desire/wish
|
|
zabaan: P n.f. tongue/language/flame (of a candle)
|
|
zabar: P n.m. above/superior/greater/top
|
|
zabardast: adj. vigorous/violent/tyrranical/superior
|
|
zaHmat: A n.f. uneasiness of mind/trouble/pain
|
|
zakhm: P n.m. wound/damage/loss
|
|
zadah: P adj. struck/stricken/oppressed
|
|
zar: P n.m. gold
|
|
zukaam: A n.m. cold
|
|
zulf: P n.f. curl/ringlet/tress
|
|
zamaanah: P n.m. time/age/period
|
|
zameen: P n.f. ground/earth
|
|
zanjeer: P n.f. chain
|
|
zindaan: P n.m. prison/jail
|
|
zindagi: P n.f. life/living/existence
|
|
zindah: P adj. alive/living
|
|
zinhaar: P adv. never/by no means
|
|
zinhaar: P intj. beware!
|
|
zood: P adv. quickly/soon/suddenly
|
|
zor: P n.m. force/strength/power/influence/stress
|
|
zahr: P n.m. poison
|
|
ziyaadah: P adj. too much/more/excessive
|
|
ziyaarat: A n.f. pilgrimage/visit (a shrine)
|
|
zebaa: P adj. adorned/beautiful/proper/graceful
|
|
zeenat: A n.f. decoration/beauty
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
zhe
|
|
---
|
|
zhaalah: P n.m. hail/dew/frost
|
|
zharf: P n.m. deep/penetrating/acute of mind
|
|
zholeedah: P adj. dishevelled/entangled/intricate
|
|
zhiyaan: P adj. terrible/furious/angry/rapacious
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
seen
|
|
----
|
|
saajan: H n.m. lover/sweetheart/beloved
|
|
saaHir: A n.m. magician
|
|
saaHil: A n.m. shore/beach
|
|
saadah: P adj. simple/plain/candid/sincere
|
|
saaz: P n.m. apparatus/equipment/concord
|
|
saazish: P n.f. conspiracy/intrigue/collusion
|
|
saaqee: A n.m. cup-bearer/page/beloved
|
|
saal: P n.m. year
|
|
saalim: A adj. safe/sound/perfect/whole
|
|
saamaan: P n.m. apparatus/custom/understanding/power
|
|
saan.ch: H n.f. truth/reality
|
|
saan.s: H n.m./f. breath/sigh
|
|
saa'ir: A n.m. thw whole/the rest/wandering/walking/tax/duty
|
|
saayah: P n.m. shadow/shade/shelter/apparition
|
|
sabab: A n.m. cause/reason
|
|
sabaq: A n.m. lesson/lecture/advancing
|
|
subuk: P adj. light/delicate/trivial/frivolous/futile
|
|
sitaarah: P n.m. star
|
|
sitaan.: P adj. taking/seizing
|
|
sitam: P n.m. oppression/tyranny/injustice/violence
|
|
sajdah: A n.m. prostration
|
|
saHar: A n.m. dawn/morning
|
|
sakht: P adj. hard/firm/cruel/harsh/vehement
|
|
sukhan: P n.m. speech/words/business/affair
|
|
sukhan war: adj. eloquence
|
|
sar: P n.m. head/top/pinnacle/origin/chief/desire
|
|
sar afraaz: adj. exalted
|
|
sar bastah: adj. hidden/secret
|
|
sar basar: adv. wholly/entirely
|
|
sar buland: adj. eminent/glorious
|
|
sar taabee: n.f. rebellion
|
|
sar taaj: n.m. chief/leader
|
|
sar-e dast: adv. at present/immediately
|
|
sar-e raah: adv. on the road
|
|
sar zameen: n.f. country/limits/region
|
|
sar-e shaam: n.f. about evening/evening
|
|
sar-o saamaan: n.m. necessities/furniture/luggage
|
|
siraaj: A n.m. lamp/candle/sun
|
|
surkh: P adj. red
|
|
sard: P adj. cold/damp/dull/dead
|
|
suroor: A n.m. pleasure/joy/exhilaration
|
|
sazaa: P n.f. correction/punishment/requital
|
|
sust: P adj. loose/frail/lazy/slow/dull
|
|
sifaarish: P n.f. recommendation
|
|
safar: A n.m. journey
|
|
safed: P adj. white
|
|
saktah: P n.m. trance/swoon/pause
|
|
sukoot: A n.f. silence/peace/rest/tranquility
|
|
sukoon: A n.m. peace/rest/tranquility
|
|
salaam: A n.m. salutation/peace/safety/compliment
|
|
silsilah: A n.m. chain/series/pedigree/genealogy
|
|
saleeqah: A n.m. good disposition/good taste/mode/skill
|
|
sang: P n.m. stone/weight
|
|
sanh: A n.m. year/era
|
|
siwaa: P adv. except/save/but/besides
|
|
sawaal: A n.m. question/petition/application/request/demand
|
|
saudaa: P n.m. trade/marketing/goods
|
|
soz: P n.m. burning/passion/vexation
|
|
saugand: P n.m. oath
|
|
soona: H adj. void/empty/desolate/lonely
|
|
siyaah: P adj. black/dark/unfortunate/bad
|
|
sair: A n.f. walk/excursion/recreation/amusement
|
|
seerat: A n.m. quality/nature/disposition
|
|
sailaab: A/P n.m. flood/deluge/torrent
|
|
seenah: P n.m. chest/bosom
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
sheen
|
|
-----
|
|
shaabaash: P intj. bravo! well done! (contr. of shaadbaash)
|
|
shaakh: P n.f. branch/bough/dilemma/difficulty/objection
|
|
shaad: P adj. happy/cheerful/delighted
|
|
shaadaab: P adj. full of water/fresh/agreeable/verdant
|
|
shaa'ir: A n.m. poet
|
|
shaagird: P n.m. pupil/apprentice/servant
|
|
shaam: P n.f. evening
|
|
shaamil: A adj. including/comprising/connected/mingled/common
|
|
shaan: A n.f. dignity/glory/grandeur
|
|
shaah: P n.m. king/prince/monarch
|
|
shaahtir: n.m. a beam/roof support
|
|
shahzaadah: n.m. prince
|
|
shaayad: P adv. perhaps/probably
|
|
shab: P n.f. night
|
|
shab bakhair: intj. goodnight!
|
|
shabnam: n.f. dew
|
|
shabaab: A n.m. youth
|
|
shabeenah: P adj. nocturnal
|
|
shujaa': A adj. brave
|
|
shakhs: A n.m. a person/individual/being/body
|
|
sharaab: A n.f. wine/liquor
|
|
sharaarah: A n.m. spark/gleam/flash
|
|
sharaafat: A n.f. nobility/civility/good manners
|
|
shart: A n.f. condition/agreement/wager
|
|
sharm: P n.f. shame/modesty
|
|
shuroo': A n.m. beginning
|
|
shareef: A adj. noble/eminent/honorable
|
|
shi'r: A n.m. verse/couplet
|
|
shu'lah: A n.m. flame/blaze/flash/light
|
|
shu'oor: A n.m. wisdom/intellect
|
|
shafaqat: A n.f. kindeness/compassion/mercy
|
|
shakk: A n.m. doubt/suspense/hesitation
|
|
shikaar: P n.m. hunting/prey
|
|
shikaayat: A n.f. complaint/accusation/illness
|
|
shukr: A n.m. gratitude
|
|
shakl: A n.f. form/appearance/model/image/diagram
|
|
shikwah: A/P n.m. complaint/chiding
|
|
shumaar: P n.m. counting/numbering/estimation/account
|
|
shams: A n.m. the sun
|
|
shamsher: P n.f. sword
|
|
shama': A n.f. lamp/candle
|
|
shinaas: P adj. knowing/acquainted with/intelligence
|
|
shokh: P adj. playful/mischievous/bold/insolent
|
|
shor: P n.m. noise/outcry/tumult/clamor/ardor
|
|
shauq: A n.m. taste/fondness/desire/interest
|
|
shahd: P n.m. honey
|
|
shahr: P n.m. city
|
|
shuhrat: A n.f. renown/fame/rumor
|
|
shaheed: A n.m. martyr
|
|
shaikh: A n.m. elder
|
|
shekhi: A n.f. bragging
|
|
sher: P n.m. lion/tiger/brave man
|
|
shireen: P adj. sweet/pleasant/gentle
|
|
shishah: P n.m. glass/bottle/glass pane
|
|
shaitaan: A n.m. satan/devil/demon
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
saad
|
|
----
|
|
saahib: A n.m. master/lord/ruler/companion/title
|
|
saaf: A adj. clean/pure/innocent/clear/legible/plain
|
|
subH: A n.f. morning/dawn
|
|
sabr: A n.m. patience/endurance/submission/suffering
|
|
suHbat: A n.f. companionship/society/conversation
|
|
saHraa: A n.m. plain/desert
|
|
saHeeH: A adj. right/correct/genuine/sound/pure/just
|
|
sadr: A n.m. chest/bosom/chief
|
|
sadmah: A n.m. shock/blow/calamity/collision/suffering
|
|
sirf: A adj. only/mere/sheer
|
|
sirf: A adv. purely/exclusively
|
|
sa'oobat: A n.f. difficulty/hardship
|
|
salaaH: A n.f. peace/treaty/integrity/advice/counsel
|
|
sanam: A n.m. idol/sweetheart/mistress
|
|
surat: A n.f. form/figure/countenance/aspect/manner/plight
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
zaad
|
|
----
|
|
zaabit: A n.m. governor/master/possessor
|
|
zaabit: A adj. strict/punctual/patient/disciplinarian
|
|
zaabitah: A n.m. rule/custom/canon/law/code
|
|
zaamin: A n.m. sponsor/surety/guarantor
|
|
zaa'i: A adj. lost/destroyed/wasted/fruitless
|
|
zidd: A n.f. the contrary/opposition/stubborness
|
|
zarb: A n.f. injury/beating/impression (plu. zarbaat)
|
|
zarar: A n.m. injury/damage/harm/affliction/loss/ruin
|
|
zaroor: A adj. necessary/expedient/needful
|
|
zaroor: A adv. certainly/absolutely
|
|
zaroorat: A n.f. need/compulsion/want/exigency
|
|
zu'f: A n.m. weakness/feebleness
|
|
za'if: A adj. weak/infirm/feeble/old/faint
|
|
zalaal: A n.m. error/fault/vice
|
|
zamaanat: A n.f. surety/bond
|
|
zameer: A n.f. mind/heart/thought/reflection/sense
|
|
zau: A n.f. light/sunlight
|
|
ziyaa: A n.f. light/splendour/brilliancy
|
|
zeeq: A n.f. anguish/melancholy/
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
to-e
|
|
----
|
|
taab: A adj. sweet/agreeable/pure/excellent
|
|
taa'at: A n.f. obedience/devotion (plu. taa'aat)
|
|
taaq: A n.m. arch/cupola/niche
|
|
taaqat: A n.f. strength/power/might
|
|
taalib: A n.m. seeker/enquirer/lover/candidate
|
|
tabi'at: A n.f. nature/temperament/disposition
|
|
tapaan.: P adj. palpitating/throbbing
|
|
tarh: A n.m. manner/mode/form/design/plan
|
|
tarz: A n.m. manner/fashion/way
|
|
taraf: A n.f. side/margin/direction
|
|
tariqah: A n.m. method/custom/path/way
|
|
ta'n: A n.m. blame/reproach/censure/chide
|
|
talaaq: A n.f. divorce/repudiation
|
|
talab: A n.f. search/inquiry//wish/demand/request
|
|
taur: A n.m. manner/condition/mode/state
|
|
toofaan: A n.m. storm/tempest/hurricane
|
|
taiyyaar: A adj. ready
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
zo-e
|
|
----
|
|
zaalim: A n.m. tyrant/oppressor
|
|
zaahir: A adj. manifest/clear/evident
|
|
zaahiraa: A adv. outwardly/manifestly
|
|
zarif: A adj. witty/subtle/fine
|
|
zafar: A n.m. victory/triumph/gain
|
|
zulm: A n.m oppression/tyranny
|
|
zann: A n.m. suspicion
|
|
zaheer: A n.m. ally/associate
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
ain
|
|
---
|
|
'aajiz: A adj. powerless/weak/helpless/dejected
|
|
'aadat: A n.f. custom/habit/usage/practice/manner
|
|
'aadil: A adj. just/sincere/righteous
|
|
'aazim: A adj. determined/resolute
|
|
'aashiq: A n.m. lover/suitor
|
|
'aaqibat: A n.f. end/conclusion/future life
|
|
'aaqibat: A adv. finally/at last
|
|
'aaqil: A adj. wise/sensible
|
|
'aalam: A n.m. world/universe/regions/public/beauty/period
|
|
'aalim: A adj. learned/wise/intelligent
|
|
'aali: A adj. high/sublime/exalted/grand
|
|
'aam: A adj. common/public/general/ordinary (plu. 'awaamm)
|
|
'ibaadat: A n.f. prayers/devotion
|
|
'ibaarat: A n.f. composition/style/diction
|
|
'abas: A adj. useless/profitless/trifling/idle
|
|
'abd: A n.m. slave/servant of God
|
|
'ibrat: A n.f. warning/admonition
|
|
'itaab: A n.m. rebuke/reproach/anger/displeasure
|
|
'ajab: A n.m. wonder/astonishment
|
|
'ajab: A adj. wonderful/amazing/strange/rare
|
|
'ajeeb: A adj. wonderful/surprising/rare/admirable/unique
|
|
'adaalat: A n.f. court of justice/tribunal/justice/law
|
|
'adam: A n.m. non-existence/nothing/annihilation
|
|
'azaab: A n.m. torment/pain/punishment
|
|
'arsh: A n.m. roof/canopy/highest heaven
|
|
'arz: A n.f. petition/request/exposition/review
|
|
'irfaan: A n.m. knowledge/science/wisdom
|
|
'urooj: A n.m. ascension/rising/exaltation
|
|
'uryaan: A n.m. naked/bare/devoid
|
|
'izzat: A n.f. honor/esteem/glory/reputation
|
|
'azeez: A adj. dear/beloved/honored/respected/worthy
|
|
'ishrat: A n.f. pleasure/enjoyment/mirth/society
|
|
'ishq: A n.m. love/excessive passion
|
|
'atr: A n.m. perfume
|
|
'atf: A n.m. kindness/favor/affection/present
|
|
'azeem: A adj. great/high in dignity/large
|
|
'iffat: A n.f. purity/chastity
|
|
'aql: A n.m. intellect/reason/knowledge
|
|
'uqoobat: A n.f. punishment/torment/torture
|
|
'ilaaj: A n.m. cure/treatment/antidote
|
|
'ilaaqah: A n.m. jurisdiction/area/tenure
|
|
'illat: A n.f. fault/defect/bad habit/illness/pretext/basis
|
|
'ilm: A n.m. knowledge/science/doctrine
|
|
'aleem: A adj. wise/learned
|
|
'imaarat: A n.f. building/edifice
|
|
'umr: A n.f. age/life-time/span of life
|
|
'amalan: A adv. practically/truly
|
|
'inaad: A n.m. enmity/obstinacy
|
|
'awaam: A n.m. populace/common people (plu. of 'aam)
|
|
'aurat: A n.f. woman/wife/nudity
|
|
'aiyaash: A adj. luxurious/rakish/addicted to pleasure
|
|
'aish: A n.m. pleasure/delight/luxury
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
ghain
|
|
-----
|
|
ghaalib: A adj. victorious/predominant
|
|
ghaalib: A adv. often/likely/most probably
|
|
ghaa'ib: A adj. hidden/absent
|
|
ghubaar: A n.m. vapor/fog/mist/dust/vexation
|
|
ghaddaar: A adj. disloyal/treacherous
|
|
gharaz: A n.f. intention/meaning/design/view/want
|
|
ghuroor: A n.m. pride/vanity
|
|
gharib: A adj. poor/destitute/strange/innocent/wonderful
|
|
ghazal: A n.f. ode/poem
|
|
ghash: A n.m. stupor/fainting
|
|
ghussah: A n.m. anger/passion/rage/anxiety/grief
|
|
ghaflat: A n.f. negligence/drowsiness/stupor
|
|
ghulaam: A n.m. slave/boy/youth
|
|
ghalat: A adj. wrong/incorrect/inaccurate
|
|
ghaleez: A adj. dirty/filthy/gross/coarse/obscene
|
|
gham: A n.m. grief/sorrow/concern/care
|
|
gham khwaar: adj. consoling
|
|
gham deedah: adj. afflicted/grieved
|
|
gham gusaar: n.m. comforter
|
|
ghammaaz: A n.m. informer/tattletale/back-biting
|
|
ghaur: A n.m. deep thought/meditation/close attention
|
|
ghair: A n.m. stranger/foreigner
|
|
ghair: A adv. besides
|
|
ghair: A adj. other/different/alien/bad
|
|
ghair: A prep. without/except/but/save
|
|
ghairat: A n.f. honor/modesty/bashfulness/envy/enmity
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
fe
|
|
--
|
|
faakhir: A n.m. a boaster
|
|
faash: P adj. apparent/known/notorious
|
|
faasilah: A n.m. distance/space/separation
|
|
faazil: A adj. superfluous/accomplished person/virtuous
|
|
faaqah: A n.m. starvation/fasting/poverty
|
|
faa'idah: A n.m. benefit/profit/utility
|
|
faa'iq: A adj. superior/great
|
|
fitnah: A n.m. sedition/revolt/mischief/temptation
|
|
fatwaa: A n.m. judicial decree
|
|
fakhr: A n.m. glory/honor/pride/egotism
|
|
fida: A n.m. sacrifice/devotion/ransom/exchange
|
|
fidaa'ee: A&P n.m. lover
|
|
firaaq: A n.m. separation/anxiety/absence/distance
|
|
firdaus: A n.m. garden/paradise
|
|
farishtah: P n.m. angel/apostle/prophet/messenger
|
|
fursat: A n.f. opportunity/leisure/rest/recovery
|
|
farz: A n.m. duty/moral obligation/statute
|
|
farq: A n.m. difference/distance/separation/defect
|
|
furqat: A n.f. separation/disunion/absence (of lovers)
|
|
farmaan: P n.m. mandate/order/royal decree
|
|
farmaa'ish: P n.f. order for goods/requisition/pleasure/will
|
|
faro: P adj. down/below/under
|
|
faryaad: P n.f. complaint/cry
|
|
fareb: P n.m. deceit/trick/fraud
|
|
faza': A n.f. lamentation/wailing
|
|
fasanah: P n.m. romance/tale/fable
|
|
fazl: A n.m. excellence/virtue/reward/wisdom
|
|
fitrat: A n.f. nature/creation/deceit/intrigue/wisdom
|
|
fughaan.: P n.m. clamor/lamentation/cry of distress
|
|
faqr: A n.m. poverty
|
|
fikr: A n.m./f. opinion/notion/care/concern/anxiety/counsel
|
|
figaar: P adj. wounded/sore/afflicted/confused
|
|
falak: A n.m. sky/heaven/fortune/fate
|
|
fuwaad: A n.m. the heart
|
|
fauj: A n.f. army/crowd/multitude
|
|
fauran: A adv. immediately/quickly/directly
|
|
fahm: A n.m. understanding/intellect
|
|
faisalah: A n.m. settlement/decree/decision
|
|
faiz: A n.m. liberality/grace/bounty
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
qaaf
|
|
----
|
|
qaabil: A adj. worthy/able/competent/deserving/clever
|
|
qaaboo: P n.m. power/command/authority/possession/hold
|
|
qaatil: A n.m. murderer/assassin/homicide
|
|
qaazee: A n.m. judge
|
|
qaa'idah: A n.m. custom/rule/manners/habit/established order
|
|
qaafiyah: A n.m. rhyme/metre/cadence
|
|
qaanoon: A n.m. rule/law/system/state
|
|
qaa'il: A adj. confessing/agreeing/conceding/subdued
|
|
qaa'im: A adj. erect/stagnant/firm/durable
|
|
qabr: A n.f. grave/tomb
|
|
qabzah: A n.m. gridp/clutch/possessing/power/hilt of a sword
|
|
qubool: A n.m. consent/acceptance/assent/recognition
|
|
qatl: A n.m. killing/murder/assassination
|
|
qadd: A n.m. stature/size/height
|
|
qadr: A n.f. dignity/honor/worth/value
|
|
qudrat: A n.f. power/strength/universe/nature
|
|
qadam: A n.m. step/pace/footstep
|
|
qaraar: A n.m. residence/stability/rest/patience/satisfaction
|
|
qurbaan: A n.m. sacrifice/victim/offering
|
|
qarz: A n.m. debt/loan
|
|
qareeb: A adj. near/adjacent/akin/approaching
|
|
qasam: A n.m. an oath
|
|
qism: A n.f. sort/kind/species/portion/nature
|
|
qismat: A n.f. fortune/fate/share/portion/head/category
|
|
qusoor: A n.m. fault/defect/blame/sin/failure
|
|
qissah: A n.m. tale/fable/romance/quarrel/dispute
|
|
qazaa: A n.f. fate/destiny/jurisdiction/judgement
|
|
qafas: A n.m. cage/network/body
|
|
qalb: A n.m. heart/mind/soul/intellect/marrow/pith
|
|
qalam: A n.m. reed/pen/handwriting
|
|
qamar: A n.m. the moon
|
|
qaul: A n.m. word/saying/promise/consent/vow
|
|
qaum: A n.m. nation/people
|
|
qiyaamat: A n.f. resurrection/Judgement Day/tumult
|
|
qaid: A n.f. imprisonment/confinement/obstacle/control
|
|
qeemat: A n.m. price/value/woth/cost
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
kaaf
|
|
----
|
|
kaatib: A n.m. scribe/writer
|
|
kaazib: A adj. false
|
|
kaar: P n.m. affair/work/labor/duty/profession
|
|
kaarwaan: P n.m. caravan/large company of pilgrims
|
|
kaasah: P n.m. cup/goblet/bowl
|
|
kaash: P intj. would that !
|
|
kaashif: A adj. discoverer/revealer
|
|
kaaghaz: P n.m. paper/letter/document
|
|
kaafir: A n.m. infidel/sweetheart/mistress
|
|
kaafir: A adj. impious/ungrateful
|
|
kaafur: A n.m. camphor
|
|
kaafi: P&A adj. sufficient/enough
|
|
kaam: P n.m. palate/desire/object/purport/design/intention
|
|
kaamraan: adj. successful/fortunate/happy/blessed
|
|
kaam yaab: adj. prosperous/successfulhappy/satisfied
|
|
kaahish: P n.f. anxiety/pining/decline/decay
|
|
kaahil: A adj. lazy/slow/indolent/relaxed/tardy/ailing
|
|
kabootar: P n.m. pigeon/dove
|
|
kabeer: A adj. great/large/immense
|
|
kitaab: A n.m. book/writing/despatch
|
|
kasrat: A n.f abundance/excess/bulk
|
|
kadah: P n.m. a place (usually a suff.)
|
|
karam: A n.m. kindness/favor/bounty/clemency
|
|
kareem: A adj. bountiful/generous/merciful/epithet of God
|
|
kas: P n.m. man/person
|
|
kasab: A n.m. profession/trade
|
|
kasr: A n.f. breach/loss/affliction
|
|
kasal: A n.m. laxity/cowardice/depression/sickness
|
|
kiswat: A n.f. dress/appearance/habit/figure/form/manner
|
|
kashaakash: P n.f. struggle/dilemma/contention/grief and pain
|
|
kashti: P n.f. ship/boat/vessel/tray
|
|
kashish: P n.f. drawing/attraction/allurement
|
|
kufr: A n.m. paganism/infidelity/profanity
|
|
kafan: A n.m. shroud
|
|
kul: A adj. all/complete/entire/aggregate/universe
|
|
kalaam: A n.m. discourse/oration/a work/composition/objection
|
|
kam: P adj. deficient/few/little/rare/scanty
|
|
kam bakht: adj. unfortunate/wretched
|
|
kamzor: adj. weak/feeble/powerless
|
|
kamaal: A n.m. excellence/perfection/miracle/art
|
|
kamaan: P n.f. bow/arch/spring
|
|
kamar: P n.f. waist/girdle/zone/army flank/arch
|
|
kamee: P n.f. deficiency/loss/abatement/reduction/dearth
|
|
kameenah: P adj. mean/vulgar/base/defective
|
|
kinaarah: P n.m. shore/river bank/edge/margin/limit
|
|
kandah: P adj. carved/engraved
|
|
koshish: P n.f. attempt/endeavor/labor/exertion
|
|
koft: P n.f. beating/pain/vexation/grief/gilding
|
|
kaul: H n.m. mouthful/morsel
|
|
koh: P n.m. mountain/hill
|
|
kaif: A n.m. intoxication
|
|
kaifiyyat: A n.f. narrative/circumstances/explanation/situation
|
|
keenah: P n.m. malice/rancor/enmity
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
gaaf
|
|
----
|
|
giraan.: P adj. precious/costly/dear/important/heavy
|
|
gard: P n.f. trifle/dust
|
|
gird: P n.m. round/circumference/environs
|
|
girdaab: P n.m. whirlpool/abyss/vortex
|
|
gardish: P n.f. revolution/circulation/misfortune/vagrancy
|
|
gardan: P n.f. the neck
|
|
giriftaar: P adj. captured/seized/smitten/prisoner/captivated
|
|
garm: P adj. hot/burning/ardent/choleric/lively
|
|
girau: P n.m. pledge/pawn
|
|
girah: P n.f. knot/joint/knuckle
|
|
giriyaan.: P adj. weeping/crying
|
|
giryah: P n.m. weeping/lamentation/crying/plaint
|
|
gaz: P n.m. a yard measure
|
|
guzaarish: P n.f. petition/request/explanation
|
|
guzaarah: P n.m. living/subsistence/passage/abode
|
|
guzar: P n.f. a pass/a living/a road
|
|
gazeedah: P adj. stung/bitten
|
|
guzeedah: P adj. selected/chosen
|
|
gusaar: P adj. taking away/dissipating/removing
|
|
gustaakhee: P n.f. rudeness/arrogance/audacity
|
|
guftgoo: P n.f. conversation/discourse
|
|
gul: P n.m. rose/flower/ornament/brand
|
|
gul badan: adj. delicate/graceful
|
|
gul dastah: n.m. a bouquet
|
|
gul zaar: n.m. flower-bed/garden
|
|
gul sitaan.: n.m. rose-garden
|
|
gulshan: n.m. a flower or rose garden
|
|
gulaab: P n.m. the rose
|
|
gilah: P n.m. complaint/blame/reproach/lamentation
|
|
gum: P n.m. lost/missing/distracted
|
|
gum raah: adj. astray/lost/wicked/depraved
|
|
gum sum: adj. still/silent
|
|
gum gashtah: adj. lost/wandering
|
|
gum naam: adj. nameless/anonymous/unknown/inglorious
|
|
gumaan: P n.m. doubt/surmise/fancy/pride/opinion/distrust
|
|
gunaah: P n.m. fault/sin/crime/guilt
|
|
gawaaraa: P adj. palatable/agreeable/pleasant/nice
|
|
gawaah: P n.m. a witness
|
|
gawaahee: P n.m. testimony/evidence
|
|
gosh: P n.m. the ear
|
|
goshah: P n.m. corner/angle/cell/privacy
|
|
goyaa: P adj. speaking/eloquent
|
|
geer: P adj. taking/holding/seizing/conquering
|
|
gesoo: P n.m. tresses/locks
|
|
gaihaan.: P n.m. the world/the universe
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
laam
|
|
----
|
|
laa: A suff. no/not/by no means/without
|
|
laa jawaab: adj. rendered speechless/silenced
|
|
laa chaar: adj. helpless/destitute/forlorn/disabled
|
|
laa waaris: adj. heirless
|
|
laazim: A adj. necessary/compulsory/important
|
|
laash: T n.f/m. corpse
|
|
laa'iq: A adj. worthy/suitable/able/qualified/decent
|
|
lab: P n.m. the lip/edge/margin/shore/bank
|
|
laHzah: A n.m. the twinkling of an eye/moment/glance
|
|
lazzat: A n.f. taste/flavor/enjoyment/pleasure
|
|
larzaan.: P adj. termbling/tremulous/fearing
|
|
lataafat: P n.f. pleasantness/elegance/subtility
|
|
lutf: A n.m. kindness/favor/grace/pleasure
|
|
latmah: A n.m. slap/blow
|
|
lateefah: A n.m. pleasantry/witticism/joke
|
|
lughat: A n.m. tongue/speech/dialect/word/dictionary
|
|
lifaafah: A n.m. cover/envelope/wrapper/secret
|
|
lafz: A n.m. word/saying
|
|
luknat: A n.f. stammering/speech impediment
|
|
lagaam: H n.f. bridle/rein
|
|
lamHah: A n.m. minute/moment
|
|
lang: P n.m. lameness/limp
|
|
lan.gar: P n.m. anchor/cable/rope/public kitchen/alms
|
|
lau: H n.f. candle flame/ardent desire/attachment
|
|
lauH: A n.f. plank/board/table/tablet/title page
|
|
liyaaqat: A n.f. worth/ability/merit/skill
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
meem
|
|
----
|
|
maa: A adv. which/what/that which/whilst/during...
|
|
maa ba'd: adj. following
|
|
maa Haul: n.m. surroundings/environs
|
|
maa faat: adj. what is past or dead
|
|
maa waraa: adj. what is beyond or behind
|
|
maatam: A n.m. mourning/grief
|
|
maal: A n.m. riches/property/merchandise/revenue
|
|
maalik: A n.m. master/lord/owner/God
|
|
maani': A n.m. impediment/hinderance/objection/stopper
|
|
maah: P n.m. the moon/month
|
|
maah paaraa: adj. handsome/beloved
|
|
maah taab: n.m. moonlight
|
|
maah jabeen: adj. a beautiful person
|
|
maah wash: adj. having a face as beautiful as the moon
|
|
maahir: A adj. skilled/expert/master/excel
|
|
maayoos: A adj. without hope/disappointed
|
|
mubaarak: A adj. auspicious/blessed/felicitation
|
|
mubaahaat A n.m. contending for glory/boasting/arrogance
|
|
mubtada: A n.m. commencement/principle
|
|
mutaassif: A adj. sorrowful/repentant/grieving
|
|
mutabassim: A adj. smiling/laughing
|
|
mutaHammil: A adj. affable/tolerant/patient/passive
|
|
mutaraddid: A adj. hesitant/perplexed/wavering/grieved
|
|
matrook: A adj. abandoned/obsolete/rejected
|
|
muta'assib: A adj. prejudiced/partial/superstitious
|
|
matwalaa: A adj. intoxicated/inebriated
|
|
mutawaqqi': A adj. expecting/hopeful
|
|
matin: A adj. strong/solid/vigorous/obstinate
|
|
misaal: A adj. simile/likeness/metaphor/example
|
|
masal: A n.f. proverb/example
|
|
majaal: A n.f. power/strength/stability/opportunity
|
|
majboor: A adj. compelled/helpless/oppressed
|
|
mujrim: A adj. criminal/culpable/faulty
|
|
mujrim: A n.m. felon/criminal/sinner
|
|
majrooh: A adj. wounded/hurt/smitten
|
|
majma': A n.m. congregation/assemblage/crowd/collection
|
|
majnoon.: A adj. insane/madly in love
|
|
muHaafiz: A n.m. protector/guardian/guard
|
|
maHabbat: A n.f. love/friendship
|
|
maHboob: A n.m. lover/friend/sweetheart
|
|
maHboob: A adj. loved/lovely
|
|
maHboobah: A n.f. mistress/sweetheart
|
|
maHboos: A adj. confined/imprisoned
|
|
muHtaj: A adj. needy/poor/defective
|
|
maHjoob: A n.m. modesty/shame/bashfulness
|
|
maHdood: A adj. limited/bounded/finite
|
|
maHroom: A adj. deprived/unlucky/prohibited/disappointed
|
|
moHzoon: A adj. grieved/vexed
|
|
muHsin: A n.m. patron/benefactor
|
|
maHsood: A adj. envied/hated
|
|
maHsoos: A adj. felt/perceived/sensible
|
|
maHzooz: A adj. pleased/delighted/rich/contented
|
|
maHfil: A n.f. congregation/assembly
|
|
maHfooz: A adj. kept safe/guarded/secure/memorized
|
|
muHallah: A n.m. quarter(of a city)/street/ward
|
|
miHnat: A n.f. labor/toil/difficulty/trial
|
|
makhboot: A adj. mad/insane
|
|
mukhtasar: A adj. concise/abbreviated
|
|
makhmal: A n.m. velvet
|
|
makhmoor: A adj. intoxicated/drunk
|
|
madaar: A n.m. circumference/orbit/station/dependence
|
|
mudaam: A adv. eternally/always/continually
|
|
muddat: A n.f. period(of time)
|
|
madad: A n.f. help/assistance/reinforcement/wages
|
|
madhosh: A adj. intoxicated/astonished
|
|
mazaaq: A n.m. joke/taste/relish/perception
|
|
mazhab: A n.m. religion/sect/doctrine
|
|
muraad: A n.f. desire/will/intention/vow/tenor/meaning
|
|
martabah: A n.f./m. degree/office/class/order
|
|
marhalah: A n.m. stage/inn/day's journey/difficulty
|
|
marhoom: A adj. dead/deceased
|
|
mard: P n.m. man/male/hero/husband
|
|
murdah: P adj. dead/weak/decrepit
|
|
murshid: A n.m. teacher/spiritual guide
|
|
marghoob: A adj. desired/beautiful
|
|
marqoom: A adj. written/inscribed
|
|
marmar: G n.m. marble
|
|
marham: A n.m. ointment/salve/cure
|
|
mareez: A n.m. patient
|
|
mizaaj: A n.m. mixture/temperament/humor/pride
|
|
mazaar: A n.m. shrine/tomb/grave
|
|
mazah: P n.m. taste/relish/enjoyment/pleasure
|
|
musaafir: A n.m. traveller/stranger
|
|
mast: P adj. drunk/intoxicated
|
|
masroor: A adj. glad/cheerful/pleased
|
|
mash'al: A n.f. torch/lantern
|
|
mushkil: A adj. difficult/intricate/hard/painful
|
|
mashhoor: A adj. noted/famous/reported/proclaimed
|
|
museebat: A n.f. misfortune/calamity/adversity/evil
|
|
mazboot: A adj. strong/firm/resolute/valid
|
|
mutaqbiq: A adj. conformable/suitable/like/in accordance with
|
|
matlab: A n.m. object/aim/meaning/motive/wish/desire
|
|
mazloom: A adj. injure/oppressed/wronged
|
|
mu'aahid: A n.m. ally/confederate
|
|
mu'ijzah: A n.m. miracle
|
|
ma'shooq: A n.m. beloved/sweetheart
|
|
ma'loom: A adj. known/evident/clear
|
|
ma'mool: A adj. governed/prepared/customary
|
|
ma'nee: A n.m. meaning/intent/signifcance/reality/essence
|
|
maghz: P n.m. brain/pith/intellect
|
|
maghroor: A adj. proud/arrogant
|
|
maghloob: A adj. conquered/subdued
|
|
muft: P adj. free/gratis
|
|
maftoon: A adj. tempted/enamored/charmed/mad (with love)
|
|
muflis: A adj. poor/indigent/bankrupt
|
|
maflook: A adj. indigent/beggarly/destitute
|
|
mufeed: A adj. profitable/beneficial/useful
|
|
muqaabil: A adj. opposite/converse/against/matching
|
|
maqaal: A n.m. word/speech/saying/proverb
|
|
maqaam: A n.m. dwelling/station/position/basis
|
|
maqbarah: A n.m. tomb/grave
|
|
maqbool: A adj. accepted/chosen/grateful
|
|
muqaddar: A n.m. fate/destiny/predestination
|
|
muqaddam: A adj. antecedent/prior/superior/chief
|
|
muqir: A adj. confessing/admitting/acknowledging
|
|
muqarrar: A adj. established/fixed/certain/customary/permanent
|
|
maqsad: A n.m. intention/purpose/aim/goal/desire
|
|
maqsood: A adj. intended/proposed
|
|
makkaar: A adj. cunning/artful/deceitful
|
|
makaan: A n.m. house/place/habitation
|
|
mukaddar: A adj. turbid/muddy/sullen/gloomy/vexed
|
|
mukarrar: A adv. repeatedly/again
|
|
maknoon: A adj. hidden/concealed
|
|
magar: P conj. unless/perhaps/except/but/however
|
|
mulaazim: A n.m. servant/aide
|
|
mulaaqaat: A n.f. meeting/encounter/interview/visit
|
|
malaal: A n.m. sadness/grief/langor/fatigue
|
|
malaamat: A n.f. censure/rebuke
|
|
mulaa'im: A adj. soft/tender/gentle/placid
|
|
mulk: A n.m. nation/realm/territory
|
|
malool: A adj. sad/depressed/tired/bored
|
|
mumtaaz: A adj. exalted/eminent/chosen
|
|
mumkin: A adj. possible/feasible
|
|
munaasib: A n.f. proper/suitable/fit/apt/congruous
|
|
munHasir: A adj. surrounded/besieged/dependent/resting
|
|
manzil: A n.f. day's journey/destination/storey/house
|
|
manish: P n.f. heart/mind/soul/magnanimity/pride
|
|
manzar: A n.m. countenance/visage/sight/aspect/scene
|
|
manzoor: A adj. admired/chosen/approved/accepted/granted
|
|
mana': A n.m. prohibition/refusal/hindrance/forbidding
|
|
maut: A n.f. death/mortality
|
|
mauj: A n.f. wave/surge/enjoyment/ecstasy/caprice/plenty
|
|
moojib: A n.m. cause/reason
|
|
maujood: A adj. present/existing/at hand/ready
|
|
mausam: A n.m. season/time
|
|
mauqa': A n.m. occasion/opportunity/place/situation
|
|
mom: P n.m. wax
|
|
mua'yyid: A adj. corroborative/confirmatory
|
|
muhaajir: A n.m. refugee/emigrant
|
|
mahtaab: P n.m. moonlight
|
|
mihrbaani: P n.f. favor/kindness
|
|
muhlat: A n.f. retarding/delay/respite/leisure
|
|
mihmaan: P n.m. guest
|
|
mai: P n.f. wine/liquor
|
|
mai khaanah: n.m. bar/tavern
|
|
mai kadah: n.m. bar/tavern
|
|
maidaan: A n.m. open field/battlefield/ground
|
|
muyassar: A adj. facilitated/easy/possible/feasible
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
noon
|
|
----
|
|
naa: P&H pref. no/not/termination of the infinitive
|
|
naa aashnaa: adj. not acquainted/stranger
|
|
naa ittifaaqi: n.f. discord/disagreement
|
|
naa ummeedee: n.f. hopelessness/despair
|
|
naa insaafi: n.f. injustice
|
|
naa bood: adj. nonexistent/annihilated/extinct
|
|
naa paa'idari: n.f. inconstancy/frailty
|
|
naa pasand: adj. disliked/unacceptable/offensive
|
|
naa tars: adj. hard-hearted/severe/pitiless
|
|
naa tamaam: adj. incomplete
|
|
naa tawaani: n.f. weakness/inability
|
|
naa jaa'iz: adj. unlawful
|
|
naa chaar: adj. helpless/destitute/forlorn
|
|
naa cheez: adj. trifling/insignificant/worthless
|
|
naa khushi: n.f. disagreeableness/displeasure
|
|
naa daari: n.f. poverty
|
|
naa daanistah: adv. unwittingly/unknowingly
|
|
naa daani: n.f. ignorance
|
|
naa deedah: adj. greedy
|
|
naa raasti: n.f. dishonesty
|
|
naa raazi: n.f. discontent
|
|
naa saaz: adj. indisposed/dissonant/uncivil
|
|
naa samajh: adj. ignorant/dull/foolish
|
|
naa shaad: adj. cheerless/joyless/dull
|
|
naa shukr: adj. ungrateful
|
|
naa shinaas: adj. ignorant
|
|
naa saaf: adj. unclean/impure/unchaste
|
|
naa saboor: adj. impatient/restless
|
|
naa taaqat: adj. weak/feeble
|
|
naa farmaan: adj. disobedient
|
|
naa fahm: adj. stupid
|
|
naa qaabil: adj. unfit/unworthy/incapable
|
|
naa qadr: adj. unappreciative
|
|
naa kaam: adj. unsuccessful
|
|
naa kas: adj. worthless/base
|
|
naa gawaar: adj. unpleasant/unpalatable
|
|
naa laa'iq: adj. unworthy/unsuitable/improper
|
|
naa muraad: adj. disappointed
|
|
naa mard: adj. unmanly
|
|
naa ma'loom: adj. unknown
|
|
naa mumkin: adj. impossible
|
|
naa manzoor: adj. disallowed
|
|
naa yaab: adj. scarce/rare
|
|
naataa: H n.m. relationship/alliance/kin/affinity
|
|
naach: H n.m. dance
|
|
naakhun: P n.m. nail/claw
|
|
naadir: A adj. rare/singular/precious
|
|
naadim: A adj. penitent/ashamed/bashful
|
|
naar: A n.f. fire/hell
|
|
naaz: P n.m. coquetry/airs/pride/elegance/softness/delicacy
|
|
naazish: P n.f. pride/arrogance
|
|
naazuk: P adj. thin/slender/fragile/delicate
|
|
naasoot: A n.m. humanity/human nature
|
|
naafiz: A adj. having effect/piercing
|
|
naak: P suff. affected with/full of
|
|
naalaan: P adj. lamenting/moaning
|
|
naalish: P n.f. complaint/accusation
|
|
naam: P n.m. name/title/honor/fame/
|
|
naamah: P n.m. treatise/book/history
|
|
naa'o: H n.f. boat/ship/vessel
|
|
naa-onosh: P n.m. carousing/feasting
|
|
naa'ib: A n.m assistant/deputy
|
|
nabz: A n.f. the pulse
|
|
nabi: A n.m. a prophet
|
|
nataa'ij: A n.m. results/consequences (plu. of nateejah)
|
|
nateejaa: A n.m. result
|
|
nisaar: A n.m. throwing/dispersion/scattering/sacrifice
|
|
najm: A n.m. star/planet/fortune/horoscope
|
|
najeeb: A adj. praiseworthy/noble/generous
|
|
nakhraah: A n.m. airr/coquetry/trick/pretence/swagger
|
|
nadeem: A n.m. intimate friend
|
|
nar: S&P n.m. man/male
|
|
niraalee H adj. unequalled/rare/strange
|
|
nargis: P n.f. Narcissus/the eye of a mistress
|
|
narm: P adj. smooth/tender/soft/slow
|
|
nazaakat: P n.f. neatness/elegance/politeness
|
|
nazdeek: P adj. near
|
|
nisbat: A n.f relation/affinity/attribute/comparison
|
|
naseem: A n.f. Zephyr/gentle breeze
|
|
nishaan: P n.m. mark/sign/signal/emblem/target/scar/trace
|
|
nishaanee: P n.f. mark/sign/souvenir/keepsake
|
|
nashaah: P n.m. intoxication/pride/arrogance
|
|
nasheen: P adj. sitting
|
|
nusrat: A n.f. victory
|
|
naseeb: A n.m. fortune/fate/destiny
|
|
naseeHat: A n.f. advice/counsel/admonition
|
|
nazaarah: A n.m. sight/view/vista
|
|
nazaafat: A n.f. purity/neatness
|
|
nizaam: A n.m. order/arrangement/custom/system
|
|
nazar: A n.f. look/glance/favor/motive/view/countenance
|
|
nazm: A n.f. poetry/verse
|
|
nazm: A n.m. order/arangement
|
|
na'sh: A n.f. coffin/corpse/bier
|
|
ni'am: A n.f. favors/benefits
|
|
na'eem: A n.f. pleasure/ease/tranquility
|
|
naghmaah: A n.m. melody/song/musical note
|
|
nafrat: A n.f. aversion/disgust/fright/terror
|
|
nafs: A n.m. soul/spirit/essence
|
|
naqsh: A n.m. painting/picture/map/mark
|
|
naqshah: A n.m. portrait/model/design/example
|
|
nuqsaan: A n.m. loss
|
|
naql: A n.f. narration/tale/mimicing/copying/aping
|
|
naqli: A adj. artificial/spurious/counterfiet
|
|
nikaah: A n.m. matrimony
|
|
nakbat: A n.f. calamity/misfortune
|
|
nuktah: A n.m. subtlety conceit/point of wit/epigram
|
|
nuktah been: adj. hypercritical
|
|
nuktah cheen: adj. captious
|
|
nuktah daan: adj. sagacious
|
|
nigaar: P n.m. painting/picture/sweetheart/beloved
|
|
nigaah: P n.f. look/glance/sight/custody/care
|
|
nigaah baan: n.m. protector/guard
|
|
nam: P n.m. moisture/wetness/dampness
|
|
nam: P adj. moist/wet/damp
|
|
namaaz: A n.f. prayer
|
|
numaa'ish: P n.f. show/display/sight/spectacle
|
|
namoonah: P n.m. example/sample/specimen
|
|
nau: P adj. new/fresh/raw
|
|
nau bahaar: n.f. early spring
|
|
nau jawaani: n.f. youth/prime of life
|
|
nau nihaal: n.m. sapling/young man
|
|
nawaazish: P n.f. kindness/favor/patronage
|
|
naubat: A n.f. turn/time
|
|
noor: A n.m light
|
|
nihaal: P n.m sapling
|
|
nihaan.: P n.m latent/hidden/secret/
|
|
niyaaz: P n.f. desire/plea/poverty/need
|
|
niyyat: A n.f. intention/purpose/will/aim
|
|
nek: P adj. good/lucky/virtuous/pious
|
|
neelaam: (Port.) n.m. auction
|
|
nim: P adj. middle/half
|
|
niyoosh: P adj. listening/hearing
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
vaa-o
|
|
-----
|
|
o: P conj. and
|
|
waa: P adj. open
|
|
waa: P adv. again/back
|
|
waa: P prep. with
|
|
waa bastah: adj. bound together/attached
|
|
waa pas: adj. behind/back/returning again
|
|
waa rastah: adj. free/delivered/escaped/carefree
|
|
waa sokht: n.m. aversion/disgust
|
|
waasiq: A adj. strong/firm/confident/secure
|
|
waajib: A adj. necessary/obligatory
|
|
waajibaat: A n.m. duties (plu. of waajib)
|
|
waajid: A adj. possessor/creator
|
|
waahid: A adj. unique/one/single/unit
|
|
waar: H n.m. blow/attack/stroke
|
|
waar: P suff. like/resembling/possessing
|
|
waar: S n.m. day of the week/moment
|
|
waaris: A n.m. heir
|
|
waarid: A adj. coming/arriving/happening
|
|
waaridaat: A adj. events/occurences (plu. of waarid)
|
|
waastah: A n.m. account/sake/reason/means/motive
|
|
waaste: A prep. for/for the sake of
|
|
waazih: A adj. clear/evident/apparent
|
|
waaqi': A adj. occuring/happening
|
|
waaqi'i: A adv. really/actually/truly
|
|
waaqi'i: A adj. true/real/proper
|
|
waalid: A n.m. father
|
|
waalidah: A n.f. mother
|
|
waalah: A adj. distracted/mad with love
|
|
waan: H suff. possessing/endowed with
|
|
waahimah: A n.m. imagination/fancy/whim
|
|
wajaahat: A n.f. dignity/respect/beauty
|
|
wajd: A n.m. ecstasy/rapture/excessive love
|
|
wijdaan: A n.m. ecstasy/rapture/intuition
|
|
wujood: A n.m. existence/essence/being
|
|
waj-h: A n.m. cause/reason/mode/manner/face/appearance
|
|
wajeeh: A n.m. handsome/respectable/good appearance
|
|
waHshat: A n.f. solitude/grief/fear/sadness/loneliness
|
|
waHeed: A adj. singular/unique/alone
|
|
widaad: A n.f. friendship/love/affection
|
|
widaa': A n.m. farewell
|
|
wadood: A adj. loving/friendly
|
|
war: P suff. possessing/having
|
|
warnah: P adv. and if not/otherwise
|
|
wazn: A n.m. weight/measure/metre/rhyme/esteem/honor
|
|
waseem: A adj. handsome/fine countenance
|
|
wash: P suff. like/resembling
|
|
wasf: A n.m. praise/merit/virtue
|
|
wusool: A n.m. collection/acquisition
|
|
wasiyyat: A n.f. testament/last will/legacy/bequest
|
|
wazaahat: A n.f. vivid description
|
|
waza': A n.f. state/position/situation
|
|
watan: A n.m. native country
|
|
wa'dah: A n.m. promise/agreement
|
|
waghairah: A adv. et cetera/and so forth
|
|
wafaa: A n.f. fulfilling a promise/fulfilment/fidelity
|
|
wafaa begaanah: adj. faithless
|
|
wafaa daar: adj. faithful/sincere
|
|
wafaat: A n.f. death
|
|
waqt: A n.m. time/term/season/hour/opportunity
|
|
waqf: A n.m. religious bequest
|
|
wakaalat: A n.f. advocacy/attorneyship
|
|
wakeel: A n.m. lawyer/attorney
|
|
wilaayat: A n.f. a foreign country/abroad/realm/union with God
|
|
walee: A n.m. lord/prince/master/friend/guardian
|
|
wahm: A n.m. imagination/idea/fancy/opinion/fear/suspicion
|
|
wairaagi: S n.m. ascetic/recluse
|
|
weeraan: P adj. desolate/ruined
|
|
weeraanah: P n.m. a ruined place
|
|
weeraani: P n.f. desolation/destruction/ruin
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
chhoTi he
|
|
---------
|
|
haatif: P n.m. angel/voice from heaven
|
|
haath: H n.m. hand/arm/clutches/power/slap/reach
|
|
haadi: A n.m. guide/leader/director
|
|
haar: S&P n.m. necklace/garland
|
|
haar: H n.f. loss/defeat/fatigue
|
|
haalah: A n.m. halo/nimbus/circle round the moon
|
|
haamoon: P n.m. desert/plain/level ground
|
|
haawiyah: A n.m. the lowest region of hell
|
|
haa'ilah A adj. terrible/horrible
|
|
huboot: A n.m. decline/downfall/descent
|
|
hibah: A n.m. gift/bequest/grant
|
|
hatauRa: H n.m. sledgehammer
|
|
hatauRee: H n.f. small hammer
|
|
hathyaar: H n.f. tool/weapon
|
|
hathelee: H n.f. palm of the hand
|
|
hijr: A n.m. separation/absence from one's country
|
|
hijrat: A n.f. separation/flight (flight of the Prophet
|
|
from Mecca to Medina)
|
|
hujoom: A n.m. crowd/mob/tumult/assault/attack
|
|
hidaayat: A n.f. instruction/guidance/righteousness
|
|
hadaf: A n.m. target/goal/object
|
|
hazaa: A pron. this
|
|
har: P adj. all/every/each
|
|
har ek: adj. every one
|
|
har baar: adv. every time
|
|
har jaa'ee: adj. vagabond/faithless
|
|
har dam: adv. every moment
|
|
hiraas: P n.m. fear/terror/confusion/sorrow/disappointment
|
|
harj: A n.m. tumult/sedition/trouble/loss/harm/injury
|
|
harzah: P adj. nonsense/absurd/frivolous/vain
|
|
hargiz: P adv. ever/never
|
|
haryaalee: H n.f. greeness/freshness/grass
|
|
hazl: A n.m. joke/jest/pleasantries
|
|
hasti: P n.f. life/existence
|
|
hushyaar: P adj. intelligent/alert/awake
|
|
haftah: P n.m. a week
|
|
hakaazah: A adv. similarly
|
|
halaak: A adj. ruined/destroyed
|
|
halaak: A n.f. ruin/destruction/slaughter/death
|
|
hilaal: A n.m. new moon/the crescent
|
|
ham: P conj. also/likewise/together/with/similar
|
|
& adv.
|
|
ham bazm: adj. of the same society
|
|
ham batn: adj. related by blood
|
|
ham batn: n.m. blood-relation/close ally
|
|
ham taa: adj. equal/alike
|
|
ham jalees: adj. close friend
|
|
& n.m.
|
|
ham jolee: n.f. playmate/equal/peer/friend
|
|
& n.m.
|
|
ham dard: n.f. sympathizer/partner in adversity
|
|
ham raaz: adj. confidant
|
|
ham raah: n.m. fellow-traveller
|
|
ham zabaan.: adj. unanimous/of the same language
|
|
ham saaz: adj. friendly/unanimous
|
|
ham saayah: n.m. neighbor
|
|
ham safar: n.m. fellow-traveller
|
|
ham mazhab: adj. coreligionist
|
|
ham nasheen: n.m. playmate/associate
|
|
humaa: P n.m. eagle/phoenix/bird of Paradise
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humaayun: P adj. august/royal/fortunate
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himmat: A n.f. spirit/mind/courage/desire/design
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hameshaah: P adv. always
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han.gaam: P n.m. season/time/period
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han.gaamah: P n.m. tumult/riot/uproar/confusion/disorder
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hawaa: A n.f. wind/breeze/air/atmosphere
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hawas: A n.f. ambition/desire/lust
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hosh: P n.m. sense/mind/understanding
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haul: A n.m. terror/horror/fright
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hunar: P n.m. skill/art
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heeraa: H n.m. diamond
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hai'at: A n.f. astronomy/face/figure;commission/delegation
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################################################################################
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chhoTi ye/baRi ye
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-----------------
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yaa: A intj. O!
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yaa: P conj. either/or
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yaad: P n.f. remembrance/memory/recollection
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yaad daasht: n.f. a note/memorandum/memory
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yaad gaar: memorial/souvenir/keepsake
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yaar: P n.m. friend/lover/companion
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yaaraa: P n.m. strength/courage/power
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yaaraanah: P n.m. friendship
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yaaraanah: P adv. friendly
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yaari: P n.f. friendship/assistance/love/intrigue
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yaas: A n.f. despair/fear/terror
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yaaghi: T n.m. rebel/enemy
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yaaqoot: P n.m. ruby/garnet
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yaawar: P adj. aiding/friendly
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yaawar: P n.m. assistant/companion/friend
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yaawari: P n.f. favor/assistance/friendship
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yaawah: P adj. absurd/vain/futile/lost/ruined
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yataamaa: A n.m. orphans (plu. of yateem)
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yateem: A n.m. orphan
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yad: A n.m. hand/power/authority/protection/succor
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yazdaan: P n.m. God
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yasaar: A n.m. left/left hand; affluence/opulence
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ya'ni: A adv. namely/that is to say
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yaqin: A n.m. certainity/assurance/truth/confidence/trust
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yaqinan: adv. certainly/verily/assuredly/indeed
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yak: P adj. one/a/an
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yak jaan: adj. one soul
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yak dil: adj. unanimous
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yak rukhee: adj. one-sided
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yak zabaan: adj. uniform opinion or speech
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yak sar: adj. all at once
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yak soo: adj. on one side/aside
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yak lakht: adv. all at once/suddenly
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yaktaa: P adj. single/unique/matchless/incomparable
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yagaanah: P n.m. kinsman/kindred
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yagaanah: P adj. unique/single/sole/agreed/unequalled
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yumn: A n.m. felicity/prosperity/good luck
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yamin: A n.m. right hand; oath
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yoorish: T n.f. assault/storm/invasion
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yaum: A n.m. a day
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(TAMAAM)
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--
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Cheers
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-V.C.Tirumalai
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tirumala@cae.wisc.edu
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