1263 lines
63 KiB
Plaintext
1263 lines
63 KiB
Plaintext
ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»
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º º
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ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ º
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ɼ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ º
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º Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜ Û º
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ɼ Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÜÜÜ Û Û ÛÜÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÛ Û º
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º ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ º
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º º
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º ÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ º
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Éͼ Û ÜÜ ÛÜ Û ÜÜ ÛÜ Û ÜÜÜÜÛ º
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º Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÜÜÜ Û º
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ɼ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ º
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º º
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ÉÍͼ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜ ÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÉÍÍͼ
|
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º Û Ü Ü Û Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÜÜ ÜÛ ÛÜ ÜÛ Û ßÛÛ Û Û ÜÜÜÜÛ º
|
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ɼ Û Û Û Û Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÛÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜ Û ÜÛßÜÛÛÜ ÜÛ ÛÜ Û ÛÜß Û Û ÜÜÜÛÜ º
|
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ɼ ÛÜÛßÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÛßÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ º
|
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ÌÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍ»
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º June 1996 Volume 4 Number 6 º
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ÇÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄĶ
|
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º Board of Trade BBS New Port Richey, Florida (813) 862-4772 º
|
||
ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ
|
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|
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In This Issue
|
||
-------------
|
||
|
||
þ Hurricane Tracking Programs
|
||
|
||
þ Federal Emergency Management Agency Web Page
|
||
|
||
þ Heretic Level Design Part I
|
||
Written by Paul Pollack
|
||
|
||
þ Computer Basics
|
||
Written by Ed Garwood
|
||
|
||
þ BBS Basics and all the latest news
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Editor's Welcome
|
||
----------------
|
||
|
||
Thank you for taking the time to check out this month's Pasco BBS Magazine!
|
||
|
||
June 1 begins the 1996 hurricane season, so this month's issue features a look
|
||
at some hurricane tracking programs available in the on-line world. Here in
|
||
Florida, and other hurricane prone areas, we certainly hope that the 1996
|
||
season is not nearly as active as last year. There is also a look at the
|
||
Federal Emergency Management Agency's home page on the World Wide Web. I have
|
||
personally been spending a bit more time exploring the Web, so look for future
|
||
issues to have more about the WWW.
|
||
|
||
Game expert Paul Pollack has part one of a two part article on Heretic level
|
||
design, and Ed Garwood is back with more Computer Basics. Along with all our
|
||
regular features, BBS Basics features an updated version of "What is a BBS?"
|
||
There is also a short article on a new on-line publication called the Hernando
|
||
BBS Magazine. I certainly want to wish editor David Coburn all the luck in
|
||
the world with this endeavor.
|
||
|
||
Thanks for reading!
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿
|
||
³ PASCO BBS MAGAZINE ³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
|
||
³ Tampa Bay's Oldest Free On-line Magazine! ³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
|
||
³ Member of the Association of Online Professionals ³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
|
||
³ Member of the Electronic Frontier Foundation ³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
|
||
³ EDITOR: Richard Ziegler ³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
|
||
³ HOME BBS: Board of Trade BBS (813) 862-4772 ³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
|
||
³ World Wide Web Home Page: http://www.sanctum.com/pasco ³
|
||
ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Hurricane Tracking Programs
|
||
---------------------------
|
||
|
||
When cable television's The Weather Channel gives the latest coordinates for a
|
||
hurricane or tropical storm, the announcer will frequently say something like
|
||
"here is the latest position for those of you tracking at home." There was a
|
||
time when tracking at home meant plotting the storm's path with a pencil on a
|
||
paper map. Today, there are several computer programs available in the
|
||
on-line world to make the task of storm tracking much easier and far more
|
||
enjoyable. These types of programs have increased the number of people,
|
||
especially in hurricane prone areas, who are tracking tropical weather
|
||
systems.
|
||
|
||
This article takes a look at some of the readily available storm tracking
|
||
programs found in the Shareware, or Freeware, markets. Everyone has their own
|
||
opinion on what type of features they feel are important, or how the look and
|
||
feel of such a program should be, so this article will not try to decide which
|
||
program is the best effort. That decision will be left up to individual
|
||
preference.
|
||
|
||
Hurricane (DOS) - Written by Eric Scott Hunsader
|
||
This program has the option of displaying an unlimited number of storms, with
|
||
an animated track, on the same map. There are three maps to choose from,
|
||
Atlantic, Caribbean and Pacific, with the Atlantic and Pacific maps giving a
|
||
very wide hemispheric view. The grid map option shows how many times storms
|
||
have passed through certain areas. The program will work with most monitors.
|
||
|
||
Hurricane Tracking System (Windows) - Written by James Culbertson
|
||
This program displays storm tracks on a single map, which does not show much
|
||
of the eastern Atlantic. You can maneuver around the map, or use the shrink
|
||
and grow option. The storm path is plotted with colored balls at each
|
||
advisory. Yellow is for tropical storms and red is for hurricanes, the larger
|
||
the ball the higher the category of hurricane. The program includes
|
||
"Hurricane Safety Tips."
|
||
|
||
HurrTrak (DOS) - Written by George Sambataro
|
||
This program, distributed by PC Weather Products, has four maps, two of the
|
||
Atlantic and two of the Caribbean. Storm paths are displayed as colored
|
||
lines. The "History System" features a historical database of storms, which
|
||
can be selected by location, storm name, year, or intensity. Using the
|
||
History System, an unlimited number of storms may be displayed on the same
|
||
map. There is also the option to display storm formation points, and a nice
|
||
graph displaying barometric pressure and wind speed. The program's graphics
|
||
are not as intense as some of the other tracking program. While it was not
|
||
available for review, there is also a Windows version of HurrTrak.
|
||
|
||
Merlin Hurricane Tracking Tool (DOS) - Written by Ted Parker
|
||
This program plots storm tracks as multi-colored lines on one of five maps.
|
||
The maps are of the Gulf of Mexico, East Coast, Atlantic, Caribbean and the
|
||
"original" Merlin map. Wind fields can be displayed, along with the National
|
||
Hurricane Center's 72 hour forecast. There is also a loop which will
|
||
continuously display the storm track, the current advisory and a user created
|
||
text file. Most program functions are one button operations.
|
||
|
||
Storm (DOS) - Written by Thomas Pesek
|
||
This program displays an animated storm following the track on a fixed wide
|
||
view map. The storm's intensity may be displayed in different colors and up
|
||
to four storm tracks can be displayed on one map. There is a storm summary
|
||
which gives pertinent information as it relates to the user defined tracking
|
||
site. This program features a regular and enhanced version and registration
|
||
brings something called "Storm Genie."
|
||
|
||
Tracking the Eye (Windows) - Written by GenCode Technologies of Tampa
|
||
This Freeware program was written specifically for spacelink.msfc.nasa.gov and
|
||
features a fixed map. The animation option displays an animated storm
|
||
following the track. While the storm is being animated on the map, the names
|
||
of the threatened cities will turn from yellow to red. There is a very nice
|
||
hurricane shopping list where you can check a box when that item is purchased.
|
||
|
||
WinStorm (Windows) - Written by David C. Ingram
|
||
This program plots a storm's track on a single map with the option to "shrink"
|
||
and "unshrink" the map size. Once the path is plotted, an animated hurricane
|
||
can be displayed to follow the track. The storm track may be displayed with
|
||
different colors based on the storm's intensity. The placement of grid lines
|
||
on the map is also an option. There is an optional warning window, which can
|
||
be displayed at a user defined distance from the location of their choice.
|
||
The program has the ability to display the pressure in either inches or
|
||
millibars.
|
||
|
||
Several other storm tracking programs have been listed in weather related
|
||
publications, however, they could not be located for inclusion in this
|
||
article. These programs include Force12 by Epperson Computing, GCanes by
|
||
Robert Terwilliger, Hurricane Forecaster by Craig Rorrer, Hurricane Tracker by
|
||
Nicheware, Hurricane Watch! by SeaBorne Systems, TrakHur by Bryan Lambeth and
|
||
Tracker by OceanSoft Inc.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿
|
||
³ 1996 ATLANTIC STORM NAMES ³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
|
||
³ ³
|
||
³ Arthur Hortense Omar ³
|
||
³ Bertha Isidore Paloma ³
|
||
³ Cesar Josephine Rene ³
|
||
³ Dolly Kyle Sally ³
|
||
³ Edouard Lili Teddy ³
|
||
³ Fran Marco Vicky ³
|
||
³ Gustav Nana Wilfred ³
|
||
³ ³
|
||
ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Federal Emergency Management Agency Web Page
|
||
--------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
The Federal government continues to be a strong advocate of using on-line
|
||
technology to disseminate information. Several of the most popular sites on
|
||
the Internet's World Wide Web are maintained by the U.S. government.
|
||
http://www.whitehouse.gov, the home page for the White House, may be the most
|
||
well known Web page around. htp://www.nasa.gov, the National Aeronautics and
|
||
Space Administration's home page, and http://nhc.noaa.gov, the National
|
||
Hurricane Center's home page, are also very popular sites. This article takes
|
||
a brief look at http://fema.gov, which is the home page for the Federal
|
||
Emergency Management Agency.
|
||
|
||
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) springs into action when a
|
||
major disaster strikes. When a hurricane landfalls, a bomb explodes, or any
|
||
other major disaster hits which is beyond the scope of the local community,
|
||
FEMA personnel are sent to the area to help with the recovery efforts. After
|
||
the President issues a disaster declaration, FEMA will reimburse local
|
||
governments for expenses, provide low interest loans to businesses and private
|
||
citizens devastated in the disaster, and lend other recovery assistance. FEMA
|
||
performs a wide range of disaster and emergency management related functions.
|
||
In an "effort to enhance the exchange of information and communication between
|
||
FEMA and the Public," they have set up a home page on the World Wide Web. In
|
||
times of disaster, the activity on this page picks up.
|
||
|
||
When you log into fema.gov, you will find a digitized image of FEMA personnel
|
||
responding to a disaster scene. There is also a photograph of FEMA Director
|
||
James Lee Witt and a message from the Director. This message may be read on
|
||
screen, or is available as a 528k audio file. James Lee Witt's welcome
|
||
begins, "As all of us know, disasters are terrible. They can rob people of
|
||
the basic necessities of life -- things like food, shelter, health or a way to
|
||
earn a living. In a matter of minutes, they can devastate an entire
|
||
community. There is so much that can be done to prevent or reduce the impact
|
||
of disasters. As outlined in its mission statement and in its vision for the
|
||
future, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, FEMA, works to reduce risks,
|
||
strengthen support systems and help people and their communities prepare for
|
||
and cope with disasters regardless of cause."
|
||
|
||
To learn more about FEMA check out their Web page, which is full of
|
||
information about the agency and its services. Since our tax dollars are
|
||
paying for this service, there are no fees associated with logging in. As
|
||
time goes on, even more information will be made available on this page. In
|
||
the attempt to become more cost effective, even more government services and
|
||
information should be available on-line.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÕÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑѸ
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØØØ Board of Trade BBS ØØØØØØØØØص
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØ New Port Richey, Florida ØØØØØØØص
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØ (813) 862-4772 ØØØØØص
|
||
ÆØØØØØ FidoNet: 1:3619/10 ØØØص
|
||
ÆØØØ Øص
|
||
ÆØ The Hobby BBS for the Entire Family! ص
|
||
³ ³
|
||
³ Pasco County's Information Source ³
|
||
³ Home of the Pasco BBS Magazine, DA BUCS and BBS Basics ³
|
||
³ ³
|
||
³ Call here FIRST for the BEST in Shareware ³
|
||
³ Official Distribution Site for the Most Popular Authors ³
|
||
ÆØ Øµ
|
||
ÆØØØ Supporting the Local Computer Community ØØص
|
||
ÆØØØØØ Local Author Support File Directory ØØØØص
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØ Official Support BBS for Pasco ComPats Computer Club ØØØØØØص
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØ ØØØØØØØص
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØØØ Member: AOP and EFF ØØØØØØØØØص
|
||
ÔÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏϾ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Hernando BBS Magazine Introduced
|
||
--------------------------------
|
||
|
||
One of Pasco County's neighboring counties now has its own BBS related
|
||
magazine, as the Hernando BBS Magazine was introduced on March 1, 1996. This
|
||
free on-line publication, which is a menu driven executable file, is scheduled
|
||
to be released the first of each month.
|
||
|
||
The Hernando BBS Magazine's editor is Spring Hill, Florida resident David
|
||
Coburn, who is the Sysop of the Over There! BBS. In the first issue, he wrote
|
||
of some of the reasons he started this publication. "This electronic magazine
|
||
is published for only one reason, to enhance the enjoyment of all users and
|
||
Sysops that maintain or call boards in Hernando County. My hope in publishing
|
||
this new electronic magazine is to bring the Hernando BBS community a little
|
||
bit closer. I encourage all local Sysops to support this magazine. The
|
||
future of it will depend on that support."
|
||
|
||
The Hernando BBS Magazine publishes a list of the fourteen verified bulletin
|
||
boards in that county and includes dialing directories for various
|
||
communications programs. Each issue has a door game review, announcements,
|
||
editorials, ads and other BBS related features. The "BBS Spotlight" takes a
|
||
look at a different BBS each month.
|
||
|
||
For more information on the Hernando BBS Magazine contact the Over There! BBS
|
||
at (352) 666-9590, or contact the editor via Internet email at
|
||
david.coburn@overthere.com.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
BBS Basics: What is a BBS?
|
||
---------------------------
|
||
|
||
Has this ever happened to you? You mention to a friend, who is not into
|
||
computers, that you call around to Bulletin Board Systems. You get a blank
|
||
stare in return. That same friend could look in their dictionary to find out
|
||
what a BBS or Bulletin Board System is, but their search will come up empty.
|
||
While a growing number of people are becoming aware of what bulletin boards
|
||
are, the above scenario remains realistic. Yes, people still ask what is a
|
||
BBS?
|
||
|
||
The history of the BBS goes back to the Winter of 1978, when the first
|
||
bulletin board software was written by Ward Christensen during a Chicago
|
||
blizzard. With his friend Randy Suess handling the hardware end of that first
|
||
board, CBBS was officially born on February 16, 1978. If you think that
|
||
people today are not familiar with what a BBS is, imagine how many times Ward
|
||
Christensen had to explain what this new creation was. Christensen has
|
||
commented, "A lot of people say 'oh, is that the Christensen Bulletin Board
|
||
System or the Chicago Bulletin Board System?' No, it's the Computerized
|
||
Bulletin Board System, so we had to start kind of simple."
|
||
|
||
An Electronic Bulletin Board System (or Service) is simply a computer hooked
|
||
up to phone lines. People may call the computer if their own computer has a
|
||
modem and communications software. A modem is a device which allows computers
|
||
to talk to each other over the telephone lines. The right communications
|
||
software can make the job of connecting to a BBS quite simple.
|
||
|
||
Today, bulletin board systems vary greatly. From the small hobbyist to the
|
||
big software companies support boards, each BBS has its own feel and selection
|
||
of features. Some may call themselves on-line services, or information
|
||
services, but they are still bulletin boards. Even America On-line,
|
||
CompuServe, Prodigy and the MicroSoft Network are basically bulletin boards.
|
||
However, the majority of the tens of thousands of bulletin boards available
|
||
today are set up by hobbyists for their own enjoyment.
|
||
|
||
Once one calls a BBS, a whole new world of information, services and fun opens
|
||
up. Bulletin boards are one of the best places to get the latest in software
|
||
for your PC, most of the time before you can get the programs through disk
|
||
vendors. Callers can also leave messages to people who call the board or
|
||
discuss issues with computer users all over the world. Many BBSs have games
|
||
which you can play, sometimes against other callers. Some boards offer unique
|
||
services which cannot be obtained anywhere else. The system operator (Sysop
|
||
for short) tries to have all the information you will need to get started
|
||
posted somewhere on the board, but most are more than happy to answer any
|
||
questions users might have.
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: BBS Basics is a menu driven database of information for the
|
||
new BBS user. Version 2.1 of the Freeware program can be found on better BBSs
|
||
everywhere. As BBS Basics is updated for the next version, the articles will
|
||
be published first in the Pasco BBS Magazine.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»
|
||
º º
|
||
º ßÛß ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ Ûßßß ÛßÛ Ûßßß ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ ßßÛßß Û Û ÛßÛßÛ º
|
||
º Û Û Û Û Û Ûß ÛßßÛ ßßßÛ ÛßßÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û º
|
||
º ßßß ß ß ß ß ßßßß ß ß ßßßß ß ß ß ß ßßßß ß ßßßß ß ß º
|
||
º º
|
||
º ÛßÛ ÛßÛ Ûßßß º
|
||
º ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ ßßßÛ º
|
||
º ßßßß ßßßß ßßßß º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Since 1985 - Pasco County's Oldest BBS º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Sysops - Rob & Carolyn Marlowe º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Popular Chat Board, On-Line Games, CD-ROMS, Internet, FidoNet º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Ten Lines - (813) 848-6055 Voice - (813) 845-0893 º
|
||
º º
|
||
º telenet: sanctum.com º
|
||
º º
|
||
º READ THE PASCO BBS MAGAZINE AT: http://www.sanctum.com/pasco º
|
||
º º
|
||
ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Computer Basics
|
||
---------------
|
||
|
||
Written by Ed Garwood, Hudson, FL
|
||
|
||
DOS Commands
|
||
|
||
Did you ever look at the list of DOS commands in your computer? No? Try it
|
||
some day. At the C:\ prompt, just type cd\DOS, and when the DOS prompt
|
||
appears, type DIR/P. You'll be treated to a whole string of DOS commands,
|
||
ranging from ANSI.SYS to XXUNFRMT.EXE. What do they all do? Some are used
|
||
quite often, while you may have no use for some of the others. Should you
|
||
know all about all of them? Not really. You probably won't have occasion to
|
||
make use of more than 25% of them.
|
||
|
||
There are two files which you won't find listed, because they are "hidden
|
||
files." Why hidden? Probably so that you won't be tempted to play around
|
||
with them. Want to see them? While in the DOS directory, type DIR /AH, and
|
||
you'll see them listed: IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS. When you make a Boot Disk, they
|
||
become an integral part, but again, they will be hidden.
|
||
|
||
Which of these DOS files or commands might you be interested in, and how do
|
||
you use them? Read on!
|
||
|
||
ANSI.SYS ¯ This is a device driver which will enhance your graphics display.
|
||
For instance, if you want to change the colors of your start-up screen, you
|
||
must have ANSI.SYS in your CONFIG.SYS File. The syntax is:
|
||
|
||
DEVICE=C:\DOS\ANSI.SYS /x
|
||
|
||
This can be the last line of your CONFIG.SYS file.
|
||
|
||
ASSIGN ¯ Once in a great while, you may find a program is designed to run from
|
||
the B: drive, and you only have an A: drive. What to do? Type ASSIGN B: =
|
||
A:. This fools the computer into thinking your B: drive is really your A:
|
||
drive. When you no longer have to fool the computer, just type ASSIGN by
|
||
itself, and press <Enter>. (Or re-boot your computer)
|
||
|
||
ATTRIB ¯ Files can have one or more or four attributes:
|
||
|
||
A=Archive R=Read Only H=Hidden S=System
|
||
|
||
A is Normal, and most files have that. A Read only file (R) is just that. It
|
||
can only be read, not deleted or changed. A hidden file (H) was described
|
||
above. A system File (S) is one which the computer uses for its operation.
|
||
Don't mess with an H file or an S file.
|
||
|
||
The only file which you would normally be interested in is the Read Only one.
|
||
If you wish to delete it, you would first have to type ATTRIB -R Filename.Ext.
|
||
If you want to protect a file so that it can't be accidentally deleted, just
|
||
type ATTRIB +R filename.ext. The + puts the attribute on. A - takes it off.
|
||
For instance, I have made ALL of my DOS files "Read Only". I typed ATTRIB +R
|
||
C:\DOS\*.* . That did it.
|
||
|
||
CD ¯ Change Directory. To get the DOS directory, type cd\DOS
|
||
|
||
CLS ¯ Type this command to Clear the Screen
|
||
|
||
CHKDSK ¯ Use this to make sure a disk does not have bad sectors. Type CHKDSK
|
||
A: or CHKDSK C:. You will see the report on the screen.
|
||
|
||
COPY ¯ Used to copy individual files from one disk to another or from one
|
||
directory to another. For instance, to copy a file from your Wordperfect file
|
||
to the A: drive, the syntax is: Copy c:\wp\filename.ext A:
|
||
|
||
DEFRAG ¯ This defragments the files on your hard disk to optimize the disk's
|
||
performance, and speeds up operation. There are a number of switches used
|
||
with this command, so check your manual for the proper one to use.
|
||
|
||
DEL ¯ The delete command. Type DEL filename.ext. (See also UNDELETE)
|
||
|
||
DEVICE ¯ Used in the CONFIG.SYS file to instruct MS-DOS in the loading and use
|
||
of special device drivers. (i.e. as in ANSI.SYS above.)
|
||
|
||
DISKCOPY ¯ This makes an exact copy of a floppy disk. To copy a 3«" HD disk
|
||
to another 3«" HD disk in the A: drive, type:
|
||
|
||
DISKCOPY A: A: Press <ENTER> and follow the prompts.
|
||
|
||
DIR ¯ Display a directory list. DIR/P lists the directory one screenful at a
|
||
time. DIR/W lists the files in an abbreviated form, 5 columns across.
|
||
DIR/W/P gives the abbreviated form one screenful at a time. DIR/A lists all
|
||
files, including "Hidden files." DIR/O lists files alphabetically,
|
||
subdirectories first and then the individual files. DIR/O:d lists files
|
||
according to date, earliest first.
|
||
|
||
ECHO ¯ Used in Batch files to permit or inhibit display of batch commands.
|
||
|
||
EDIT ¯ An easy to use editing command. For instance, if you wish to add the
|
||
ANSI.SYS device command as discussed above, to your CONFIG.SYS file, you would
|
||
type EDIT C:\CONFIG.SYS. When the CONFIG.SYS file appeared on the screen, add
|
||
the line shown. Click on FILE, or press Alt and then the down arrow. When
|
||
the file window opens, type S to save the new file, and then press X to exit.
|
||
(NOTE: To use EDIT, you MUST also have QBASIC in your DOS Directory.)
|
||
|
||
ERASE ¯ Use the DELETE command (see DEL above).
|
||
|
||
EXIT ¯ To leave a secondary command processor. For instance, if you have
|
||
accessed DOS from Windows, EXIT will put you back into Windows. If you have
|
||
accessed a file from DOSHELL, EXIT will return you to the shell.
|
||
|
||
FORMAT ¯ This command is used to format floppy disks. To format a 5¬" DD
|
||
floppy disk in A: drive, the syntax is FORMAT A:/4. For a 3«" HD disk in
|
||
Drive B:, Type FORMAT B:/144. DO NOT USE THIS COMMAND TO FORMAT YOUR HARD
|
||
DRIVE.
|
||
|
||
HELP ¯ If you wish help on a DOS command, type HELP command. If you can't
|
||
think of the command, just type HELP, and you'll get a list of commands. Use
|
||
the TAB and arrow keys to highlight the command you wish and press Enter.
|
||
|
||
LABEL ¯ (Also referred to as VOLUME). When you want to label a floppy disk,
|
||
type LABEL. You can then type in a label not to exceed 11 characters. You
|
||
also get to label a disk after you have formatted it.
|
||
|
||
LOADHIGH or LH ¯ Used to load certain programs into High Memory. You must
|
||
have HIMEM.SYS in you CONFIG.SYS file. See your manual for usage.
|
||
|
||
MD ¯ Make Directory. Assume you want a temporary directory called TMP to
|
||
store some temporary files. At the C:\ prompt, type md TMP.
|
||
|
||
MEM ¯ Typed alone, it shows you what memory is being used and where.
|
||
|
||
MEMMAKER ¯ Optimizes your computer's memory by re-organizing device drivers
|
||
and TSR's in the upper memory. Very useful, but read your manual before
|
||
trying it.
|
||
|
||
MODE ¯ This command can be used in a number of different ways. Some are:
|
||
MODE 40 gives you double width characters on your screen. MODE 80 puts them
|
||
back to the normal 80 columns. MODE CON Cols=C Lines=L gives 40 or 80
|
||
columns, and 25, 43 or 50 lines on your screen. C=40 or 80. L=25,43, or 50
|
||
MODE LPT1 does the same for your printer. MODE also is used to set up Com
|
||
Ports, Country pages, etc.
|
||
|
||
MORE ¯ Causes your screen to display text one screenful at a time. The Syntax
|
||
is MORE < filename.ext. It will also work with TYPE, and the syntax is TYPE
|
||
filename.ext | MORE. (The figure | is called a pipe and usually is found over
|
||
the \ key.)
|
||
|
||
MOVE ¯ Can be used to move files, directories, or to different drives. Also
|
||
renames directories. See the Manual.
|
||
|
||
MSD ¯ A diagnostic program, providing detailed information about your
|
||
computer, software, and operating environment. From the C:\ drive, type MSD
|
||
and then follow the screen prompts. Press F3 to exit MSD.
|
||
|
||
PRINT ¯ Used to print-out text files, To print a text file, type PRINT
|
||
filename.ext, and press enter. (You may have to press <Enter> a second time
|
||
to start the printer.) For other uses of this command, see your manual.
|
||
|
||
PROMPT ¯ This command sets the flashing prompt you see on your screen when you
|
||
start up. The default is $p$g, which means "show the current drive, and add
|
||
the > sign." To make your prompt read "C:\ Hello >" type PROMPT $p Hello $g.
|
||
My own computer prompt reads "C:\ Ready >" and sets the characters to light
|
||
green on a dark Blue screen. To get this you type: PROMPT $e[32;44m $p Ready
|
||
$g (Note: You MUST have ANSI.SYS listed in your CONFIG.SYS file, to get the
|
||
colors in. See ANSI.SYS above.)
|
||
|
||
QBASIC ¯ This is a Basic Interpreter, and is used for programming in BASIC.
|
||
The EDIT Command used QBASIC, which is why you must have it in your DOS
|
||
directory.
|
||
|
||
RD ¯ Remove Directory. Assume you made a TMP directory (see MD above), and
|
||
now you wish to remove it. First delete all the files in the directory, and
|
||
then type cd\. This brings you back to the root directory. Now type RD TMP
|
||
and the TMP directory is past history.
|
||
|
||
REN ¯ Used to rename a file. To change a file called BONGO.TXT to BINGO.TXT,
|
||
type REN BONGO.TXT BINGO.TXT.
|
||
|
||
TYPE ¯ Brings text files to the screen. If long files scroll by so fast you
|
||
can't read them, press the Pause key. See MORE above.
|
||
|
||
UNDELETE ¯ For undeleting files which you have accidently deleted. Type
|
||
UNDELETE d:\ p\, where D: is the drive and p\ is the path or directory.
|
||
Follow the prompts.
|
||
|
||
UNFORMAT ¯ Use when you have accidently formatted a floppy disk, and wish to
|
||
recover the files. Will not work if you have used FORMAT /q/u.
|
||
|
||
VER ¯ Tells you what version of DOS you have installed. Just type VER.
|
||
|
||
XCOPY ¯ for copying a number of files. Faster than COPY. For instance, to
|
||
copy from the WOW directory on C;\ drive, to an A: drive floppy, type XCOPY
|
||
C:\WOW\*.* A:
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: Look for another installment of Computer Basics in next
|
||
month's issue. Ed Garwood may be contacted by leaving a message on the Board
|
||
of Trade BBS at (813) 862-4772. He is also active in the Pasco ComPats
|
||
Computer Club. The club meets the second and fourth Thursday of the month at
|
||
the New Port Richey City Council Chambers at the intersection of Main and
|
||
Madison Streets in New Port Richey, Florida. For more information about the
|
||
Pasco ComPats Computer Club, contact club President Robert Donbar at (813)
|
||
863-3963.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÜÛÜ
|
||
ÜÜÛß
|
||
ÜÜÛÛßß
|
||
ÜÜÛÛßß ÜÛÜ
|
||
ÜÜÛÛßß ÜÜÛßß
|
||
ÜÜÛÛßß ÜÜÛßß
|
||
ÜÛÛß ÜÛßß ÛÛ þßßßÛÛÛÛÜ ÜÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÜ
|
||
ÞÛß ÜÛßß ÛÛÛÛ ÜÜ ßÛÛÛÛÜ ÛÛ ßÛÛÜ
|
||
ÛÛ Ûß ÛÛ ÛÛÛ ÜÛß ßÛÛÛÛ ÛÛ ÛÛ
|
||
ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÛÛÛ ÜÛß ÛÛÝ ÛÛÛ ÜÛÛ ßÛÛÛ ÛÛ ÜÜÛÛß
|
||
þßßßßßßßßßßßßß þßßßßß ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ ÛÛ þß
|
||
ÜÜÜÜ ÞÛÛÜÜ ÛÛÛßßßßßßÛÛÛ ßÛÛÛÜ ÛÛß ÛÛ
|
||
þßßßßÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÜÜ ÞÛÛÜÜ ßßßÛÛÜÜÜÜ ÛÛÛÜ ßÛÛÛÛÜ ÜÛß ÛÛ
|
||
ßßÛÛÜÜ ßßßÛÛÜÜÜÜ ÜÛÛÛßÛÛÝ ÛÛÛÛþ ßÛÛÛÛÜÜÛß ÜÛÛÛ
|
||
ßßÛÛÜ ßßÛÛÝ ÞÛ
|
||
ÛÛÝ ÞÛ ÜÛßß Association of Online Professionals
|
||
ÜÜÛÛß ÜÛßß ÛÜ 7578 B Telegraph Road
|
||
ÜÛÛßß ÛÜ ßÛþ Suite 635
|
||
ÛÛ ßÛþ Alexandria, VA 22315
|
||
ßßÛÜþ (703) 924-9692 (Voice)
|
||
Telenet: aop.org
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
EFF Quote of the Month
|
||
----------------------
|
||
|
||
"The net poses a fundamental threat not only to the authority of the
|
||
government, but to all authority, because it permits people to organize,
|
||
think, and influence one another without any institutional supervision
|
||
whatsoever. The government is responding to this threat with the Clipper
|
||
Chip...The obvious danger in supplying people with encryption is that
|
||
encryption makes it easier to keep secrets, which makes it easier for people
|
||
to commit crimes. With powerful encryption, the net would become an ideal
|
||
place for criminals to organize conspiracies."
|
||
|
||
- John Seabrook, "My First Flame", _New_Yorker_ 06/06/94
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: The Electronic Frontier Foundation Quote of the Month is a
|
||
collection of the wittiest and stupidest, most sublime and most inane comments
|
||
ever said about cryptography, civil liberties, networking, government,
|
||
privacy, and more. For more information on the Electronic Frontier
|
||
Foundation, contact the EFF via the Internet, phone, fax, or US Mail. The
|
||
Electronic Frontier Foundation, 1001 G Street NW, Suite 950 E, Washington, DC
|
||
20001, (202) 347-5400 (voice), (202) 393-5509 (fax), (202) 638-6119 (BBS),
|
||
Internet: ask@eff.org.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
²²²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²²²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²± THE NEWS
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²± ²²± ²²± ²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± DIRECTORY
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²±²²± ²²±²± ²²± ²²± ²²²±
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²±²²²²± ²²²²± ²²±²±²²± ²²²± A brief look
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²± ²²±²± ²²²²²²²± ²²²± at some of
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²± ²²²±²²²± ²²± ²²± the news of
|
||
²²²²± ²²± ²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²²²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²± the month
|
||
|
||
The Silicon Lab, a Hudson, Florida based BBS, was featured in David Hakala's
|
||
"Direct Dial" column in the April 1996 issue of Boardwatch Magazine. The
|
||
column was about senior citizens getting on-line and Herb Mellinger's board is
|
||
designed with seniors in mind. The Silicon Lab, originally a TBBS system now
|
||
running GAP BBS, has been up since March 1986. The article mentioned a local
|
||
computer club, where Herb Mellinger puts on presentations, called "West Pascoe
|
||
Computer Clones."
|
||
|
||
U.S. Representative Rich White (R-Washington) is spearheading the Internet
|
||
Caucus, which is designed to educate members of the House and Senate about the
|
||
on-line world. The goal is not only to instruct, but to increase the number
|
||
of elected officials who have the ability to communicate with constituents
|
||
on-line. The address for the Internet Caucus' home page on the World Wide Web
|
||
is http://www.house.gov/white/internet_caucus/netcaus.html.
|
||
|
||
With the recent release of Wildcat! version 5, Mustang Software, Inc. has
|
||
announced the Annual Wildcat! Sysop & Third Party Developer Conference. The
|
||
show is being held July 25-27, 1996 in Bakersfield, California at the
|
||
Bakersfield Convention Center, with the Holiday Inn Convention Center acting
|
||
as the host hotel. The event will feature a System Administrator Track and a
|
||
Developer Track, along with a Developer and Reseller Expo. Registration for
|
||
the show is $299, however, discounts for early registration are available.
|
||
For additional information contact Mustang Software at (800) 807-2874,
|
||
sales@mustang.com, or http://mustang.com.
|
||
|
||
The sixth annual Shareware Industry Conference, featuring the Shareware
|
||
Industry Awards, will be held June 27-30 in Phoenix, Arizona. More
|
||
information may be obtained at (800) 832-2025.
|
||
|
||
The Association of Online Professionals has announced a change in the location
|
||
for their annual meeting for 1996. The AOP will hold that meeting at I2,
|
||
which is an on-line industry trade show taking place in New York City October
|
||
8-10, 1996. For more information contact the AOP at (703) 924-9692.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ROTFL
|
||
-----
|
||
|
||
Computer humor courtesy of Sandy Illes
|
||
|
||
If Windows 95 Operated Appliances Around Your House ...
|
||
|
||
Written and Copyrighted by Sandy Illes
|
||
|
||
Toaster: Although the manual clearly states you can put up to 8 pieces of
|
||
toast into the 2 slots, only 2 slices will actually become toasted. The other
|
||
slices will become wedged into the slots and when you call Micro$oft tech
|
||
support, they'll tell you the problem isn't with the toaster, it's your wall
|
||
outlet.
|
||
|
||
Microwave oven: Expect to eat lots of undercooked chicken and burnt bacon,
|
||
since all settings are approximated to the standard of "average." When you
|
||
call Micro$oft tech support to complain about this, they'll offer to sell you
|
||
the Micro$oft Cookbook for only $39.95.
|
||
|
||
Telephone answering machine: It doesn't matter what message you record, all
|
||
callers will hear Bill Gates saying, "Windows 95 is the greatest... you are
|
||
getting sleepy... sleeeeeepy... sleeeeeeeeepy... you will buy Windows 95, even
|
||
if you don't have a computer..."
|
||
|
||
Kettle: In the old days, your kettle would whistle when it boiled. Thanks to
|
||
Micro$oft, your kettle will now whistle Dixie to a disco beat after a slight
|
||
delay of 4-6 minutes to load the WAV file, during which your kettle will boil
|
||
dry and you'll have to run out and buy a new one which will mean more
|
||
corporate profit$ for Micro$oft. The manual clearly states that all
|
||
warranties are null and void once the box in which the kettle is packaged has
|
||
been opened.
|
||
|
||
TV: Changing channels is as simple as switching your current channel into the
|
||
background. Unfortunately, since Windows 95 won't support all the cable
|
||
channels now available, you're stuck with only 3 channels on UHF. Windows 96
|
||
promotional literature promises it will support up to 7 VHF channels, but only
|
||
on TVs made after 1995.
|
||
|
||
Washing machine: Your clothes will be washed whiter than white and stubborn
|
||
stains will become a thing of the past. Unfortunately, you can't get your
|
||
clothes out of the washer and into the dryer without proprietary software
|
||
which is the first of 39 beta versions and mostly doesn't work but is only
|
||
available from Micro$oft.
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: Thank you to ROTFL Digest!, and its editor Sandy Illes for
|
||
allowing the above to be reprinted from a prior issue of the on-line humor
|
||
magazine. ROTFL Digest! is published by Access Media Systems, which may be
|
||
contacted at (905) 847-7143, or (905) 847-7362. You may also email Sandy
|
||
Illes at sandyi@pathcom.com, or visit their home page on the World Wide Web at
|
||
http://www.pathcom.com/~sandyi.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ßÛÛÛß ÛÛ ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛß
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛßÛÛÛ ÛÛÛß
|
||
ßßß ßßß ßßß ßßßß
|
||
ÜÜÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßÛÜÜ
|
||
ÛÛÛÛÛß Ü ßÛÜÜ ÜÜÛÛ Û ÛßßßßÛ ÛßßßßÛßßß ÛßßßßÛßÛßßßÛÜ ßÛ
|
||
ÞÛÛÛÛÛ ° ° Û ° ° ÛÛÛ ° ° ÛÛÛÛ ° ° ÜßÛ° ° Û Û° ° ÛÜ Û° ° Û Û° ° Û ÞÝ
|
||
ÛÛÛÛÛÛ ±°±° Û °±°± ÛÛÛ ±°±° ÛÛÛÛ ±°±° Û Û°°°°Û Û°°°°Û Û°°°°Û Û°°°°Û Û
|
||
ÛÛÛÛÛÛ ±±±± Û ±±±± ÛÛÛ ±±±± ÛÛÛÛ ±±±± Û Û±°±°Û Û±°±°Û Û±°±°ÛÜÛ±°Ûß Û
|
||
ÛÛÛÛÛÛ ²±²± Û ±²±² ÛÛÛ ²±²± ÛÛÛÛ ²±²± Û Û²²²²Û Û²²²²Û Û²²²²Û Û²²ÛÜ Û
|
||
ÞÛÛÛÛÛ ²²²² Û ²²²² ÛÛÛ ²²²² ÛÛÛÛ ²²²² Û Û²Û²ÛÛ Û²Û²ÛÛ Û²Û²ÛÛ Û²Û²ÛÛ ÞÝ
|
||
ÛÛÛÛÛÜ ßßß ß ßßß ÜÛÛÛ ßßßß ÛÛÛÛ ²Û²ß Û ÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÜÜÜ ÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÜÛ
|
||
ßßßÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ Ûß ÜÛß ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÛßß
|
||
(c) 1996 HOOPTiE Û ÜÛß ArtWorx 0.80 ÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜ
|
||
ÛÜÛß ÛÛÛÜÜÜ ÜÜÜ ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÜ
|
||
ÜÜÜÛÛß ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÜÛÛß ÛÛÛÜ
|
||
|
||
Tons of message areas BRE Leagues Friendly Staff Online 'zines
|
||
|
||
FidoNet InfiNet Intratec RGSNet StormNet TGSTNet TNGNet
|
||
|
||
[915] 59O-3817 [915] 599-2246
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
When You Just Can't Wait: A Guide to Shareware Heretic Level Design (Part I)
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
"A not-so-quick, but still dirty, guide to shareware Heretic level design."
|
||
|
||
Written by Paul Pollack, New Port Richey, Florida
|
||
|
||
DISCLAIMER: I cannot be held responsible for the prohibited distribution of
|
||
levels for the Shareware version. Please respect id's wishes and only use
|
||
this while waiting for your registered version to arrive. Do not distribute
|
||
levels compatible with the Shareware version, as this is prohibited by id.
|
||
|
||
If you've been within a ten mile radius of a computer within the past year,
|
||
you know that a little thing called Doom's swept the country, with the
|
||
innovative feature of allowing users to create their own levels. And if you
|
||
have Doom (or Doom ][) you may have noticed that hardly any of these levels
|
||
work with the shareware version. You can thank id for that; they specifically
|
||
requested that programmers not create add-ons that work with the shareware
|
||
versions of Doom or Heretic.
|
||
|
||
Don't get me wrong here; if you play Doom a lot (and who doesn't?), there's no
|
||
good excuse not to register it. As a part-time programmer, I know from
|
||
experience that even seemingly simple programs can get very involved.
|
||
Creating something like Doom must have taken the id programmers an awful long
|
||
time, and they live off your registration fees. Both Doom and Heretic are
|
||
awesome games, and well worth the pretty cheap price.
|
||
|
||
Until now, one of the main arguments for registering Heretic was the fact that
|
||
you'd be able to run all of those nifty little PWAD's floating around on
|
||
BBSs. But along came a tiny little program called DM2CONV, which coverts
|
||
registered Doom PWAD's to work with the shareware version of Heretic. As you
|
||
might imagine, id probably isn't too happy about this, since one of the main
|
||
reasons to register is gone. But along with this conversion program comes the
|
||
opportunity to create and convert your own levels that work with the shareware
|
||
version.
|
||
|
||
First of all, if you have the shareware version of Heretic, it's pretty hard
|
||
to edit levels. Using a program like HeeP will let you edit; it just won't
|
||
let you save. What about DCK, the Doom Construction Kit? Well, that program
|
||
drops you right back to DOS, as soon as it sees that you don't have the
|
||
registered version. Well then, it seems like we're at a dilemma. So of
|
||
course, you should register your copy, but what about the time in between,
|
||
while waiting for your registered version to arrive.
|
||
|
||
As a PWAD author, I know that many of you want to get started on your WAD
|
||
files right away, so while you're waiting, you can be kicking some enemy butt
|
||
(Disciples of D'Sparil, Gargoyles, Golems, Iron Liches, etc.) in your levels
|
||
for the shareware version. (DO NOT DISTRIBUTE LEVELS FOR THE SHAREWARE VERSION
|
||
OF HERETIC.)
|
||
|
||
Nearly everyone has a copy of Doom/Doom ][; they've been selling like hot
|
||
cakes ever since their release. So it shouldn't come as so much of a shock to
|
||
you that my work around involves the use of a Doom/Doom ][ editor, as well as
|
||
a working copy of either of the programs. Remember: register!!! Even though
|
||
I'll offer a few work arounds, it can get to be a pain and should only be used
|
||
until your registered version arrives. Other use is completely unauthorized,
|
||
and possibly illegal. (You are going to register, right?)
|
||
|
||
--- CREATING LEVELS FOR THE SHAREWARE VERSION OF HERETIC ---
|
||
(id has not authorized the distribution of levels for the shareware Heretic)
|
||
|
||
ONLY USE THIS PROGRAM WHILE WAITING FOR HERETIC, THE REGISTERED VERSION, TO
|
||
ARRIVE. OTHER USE IS PROHIBITED BY ID SOFTWARE.
|
||
|
||
USER REQUIREMENTS: Doom level design experience and a good knowledge of DOS
|
||
|
||
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS: Either Doom/Doom ][ and an editor for the one you
|
||
have, a shareware version of Heretic, and a copy of DM2CONV v1.6 beta,
|
||
DM1TODM2 v1.0 +, DDT/DEU (for the trick described in Appendix C)
|
||
|
||
SOFTWARE RECOMMENDATIONS: Doom Construction Kit texture reference, DeuTex 3.1
|
||
|
||
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS: A machine capable of running Doom/Doom ][ and Heretic
|
||
|
||
First off, before I get into any actual procedure, let me give you just a
|
||
brief outline of how it works; I'll get into more detail as I move on.
|
||
Creating Heretic maps is almost identical to creating Doom maps, as the PWAD
|
||
file formats for Doom, Doom ][, and Heretic are virtually identical. If you
|
||
have experience with Doom maps, you should have no problem with the basic
|
||
mechanics of level design.
|
||
|
||
What I'm going to do is to give you a list of many sector type numbers, object
|
||
codes, and other such oddities for you to enter manually in your Doom editor.
|
||
(Don't worry if your program doesn't recognize them; they work.) The next
|
||
part is a bit harder; if you have a copy of the original Doom, you don't need
|
||
to worry about using non-Doom textures. But those of us with Doom ][ have a
|
||
severe limitation, since only Doom I textures can be converted. That's why I
|
||
recommended the Doom Construction Kit texture reference, as a handy-dandy tool
|
||
to keep around to make sure you don't accidentally use any Doom ][ specific-
|
||
feature.
|
||
|
||
If you have the original Doom, it's pretty easy to create a Heretic level
|
||
(using the " DM2CONV level.wad @HERETIC.RSP " command); just create an entire
|
||
level and convert it from there. But for those who want to create a
|
||
completely new Heretic WAD (with all the great new Heretic features) and test
|
||
it periodically would be well off using the method described below. Another
|
||
alternative is to simply edit the original DEU source code, or (even easier),
|
||
edit the C source code (Turbo C++ v2.0 or higher required) code that comes
|
||
with HEUHACK1.ZIP, so that the program lets you proceed even though you have
|
||
the shareware version. If you do make use of this possibility, please
|
||
remember NOT to distribute editors that work with the shareware version, and
|
||
only to do so (create levels, not distribute editors for the shareware
|
||
version) if you're waiting for your registered version to arrive.
|
||
|
||
What you basically do is to create the map as normal (using only DOOM I
|
||
texture names; if your editor is for Doom ][ but lets you input DOOM I texture
|
||
names (or Heretic texture names -- see Appendix A), by all means, do it!!!),
|
||
including full texture selection. But thing creation is completely different;
|
||
for the shareware version of Heretic, here are the decimal codes for the
|
||
enemies (select the option in your editor that looks like "Enter decimal
|
||
code").
|
||
|
||
Gargoyle -- 66
|
||
Fire Gargoyle -- 5
|
||
Undead warrior -- 64
|
||
Undead warrior ghost (transparent) -- 65
|
||
Golem -- 68
|
||
Golem ghost --69
|
||
Nitrogolem -- 45
|
||
Golem Boss Ghost -- 46
|
||
Iron Lich -- 6
|
||
Disciple -- 15
|
||
|
||
As for the weapons, the decimal codes for them are:
|
||
|
||
Gauntlets of the Necromancer -- 2005
|
||
Ethereal crossbow -- 2001
|
||
Dragon's Claw -- 53
|
||
|
||
As for ammo:
|
||
Wand crystal -- 10
|
||
Crystal geode -- 12
|
||
Ethereal arrows -- 18
|
||
Quiver arrows -- 19
|
||
Claw orb -- 54
|
||
Claw energy orb -- 55
|
||
|
||
As for decorations:
|
||
Blue orb -- 94
|
||
Green orb -- 95
|
||
Yellow orb -- 96
|
||
Barrel -- 44
|
||
Small pillar -- 29
|
||
|
||
As for light sources:
|
||
Serpent torch -- 27
|
||
Chandelier -- 28
|
||
Torch from ceiling -- 50
|
||
Squatting man -- 76
|
||
|
||
As for corpses:
|
||
Hanging head 1 -- 17
|
||
Hanging head 2 -- 24
|
||
Hanging head 3 -- 25
|
||
Hanging head 4 -- 26
|
||
|
||
As for geology/pods:
|
||
Stalacmite small -- 37
|
||
Slalacmite large -- 38
|
||
Pod generator -- 43
|
||
Pod (explodes) -- 2035
|
||
|
||
As for keys:
|
||
Green keycard -- 73
|
||
Blue keycard -- 79
|
||
Yellow -- 80
|
||
|
||
Other miscellaneous items include:
|
||
Map scroll -- 35
|
||
Ring of invulnerability -- 84
|
||
Tome of power -- 86
|
||
Wings of wrath -- 83
|
||
Morph ovum -- 30
|
||
Torch -- 33
|
||
Quartz flask -- 82
|
||
Vial -- 81
|
||
Silver shield -- 85
|
||
TB of the ancients -- 34
|
||
Shadow sphere -- 75
|
||
Bag of Holding -- 8
|
||
|
||
Ambient Sounds (pretty nifty, if you ask me):
|
||
Drops -- 1202
|
||
Slow Footsteps -- 1203
|
||
Heartbeat -- 1204
|
||
Fast footsteps -- 1209
|
||
Bells -- 1205
|
||
Laughter -- 1208
|
||
Wind -- 42
|
||
|
||
Phew. A lot, huh? But that's not it. Last, but certainly not least:
|
||
|
||
Player starts:
|
||
Player 1 start -- 1
|
||
Player 2 start -- 2
|
||
Player 3 start -- 3
|
||
Player 4 start -- 4
|
||
Deathmatch start -- 11
|
||
Teleport landing -- 14
|
||
Teleport glitter -- 74
|
||
Teleport glitter exit -- 52
|
||
|
||
SECTOR TYPES: Here we go again (ahhh!)
|
||
|
||
Light levels:
|
||
Flickering light -- 1
|
||
Fast strobe light -- 2
|
||
Slow strobe light -- 3
|
||
Sync Slow Strobe Light -- 12
|
||
Sync Fast Strobe Light -- 13
|
||
Lava flow damage -- 4
|
||
Wimpy lava flow damage -- 5
|
||
Hefty lava flow damage -- 16
|
||
Slude damage -- 7
|
||
Glowing light -- 8
|
||
Secret -- 9
|
||
Low friction -- 15
|
||
|
||
Scroll:
|
||
Scroll East Slow -- 21
|
||
Scroll East Fast -- 23
|
||
Scroll South Fast -- 33
|
||
Scroll West Fast -- 38
|
||
|
||
Winds:
|
||
Wind East Weak -- 40
|
||
Wind East -- 41
|
||
Wind East Strong -- 42
|
||
Wind North Strong -- 45
|
||
Wind South Strong -- 48
|
||
Wind West Strong -- 51
|
||
|
||
Linedef types -- JUST KIDDING, DM2CONV converts them for you
|
||
|
||
I recommend you print out the above as a reference list (much as I recommend
|
||
to Doom ][ users to print out any texture reference list they can get their
|
||
hands on, preferably "THE DOOM TEXTURE REFERENCE UTILITY" by Professor Doom
|
||
AKA James Atchison"); it's an invaluable reference when working with your
|
||
level. That said, let's move on. You should, by now, have your level pretty
|
||
much completed, with items for the shareware version of Heretic (that probably
|
||
doesn't mean much to your Doom/Doom ][ editor) and walls from id's awesome
|
||
Doom. Of course, this level need's a few changes before it can run correctly
|
||
with Raven's Heretic.
|
||
|
||
If you have Doom ][, you need a copy of DM1TODM2. You'll also need a RIB
|
||
conversion file, even though it'll be empty, for the most part. The name of
|
||
the RIB should be the same as the name of the PWAD (except for the extension,
|
||
of course). For example: If you're level's called MYWAD.WAD, your RIB should
|
||
be MYWAD.RIB. Here's what your finished RIB should look like (just copy this
|
||
out, and replace level.wad with the name of your PWAD):
|
||
|
||
#VERSION: DM1toDM2 v1.0á
|
||
**************************************************************
|
||
#INFO: level.WAD converted with DM1toDM2 on 03-01-1995
|
||
**************************************************************
|
||
|
||
#TEXTURES USED (Sorted on Doom I) - (Type, Doom II, Doom I)
|
||
===========================================================
|
||
|
||
#PATCH CHANGES (Type, Doom II, Doom I)
|
||
======================================
|
||
|
||
#COMMAND TO START (Type, DOS Command Line)
|
||
==========================================
|
||
|
||
With that completed, you'll need to have your copy of DM2CONV on hand. With
|
||
your level, you'll want to convert the Doom wall textures to their nearest
|
||
equivalent in Heretic. To do this, type the following:
|
||
|
||
DM2CONV level.wad /HERETIC /FLOOR /TEXTURE
|
||
|
||
If you're an experienced DM2CONV user, you'll know that there's a response
|
||
file you can use; don't use it! Using the response file causes the program to
|
||
convert the objects. Since the objects are already in the correct format,
|
||
converting them would completely screw up the level. Trust me. I know what
|
||
I'm doing -- almost. :-)
|
||
|
||
Caution: Your level.wad (replace it with your level's actual name) file will
|
||
be overwritten. After DM2CONV gets finished (a very fast process!) copy this
|
||
file into your Heretic directory, use the -FILE command to run it.
|
||
|
||
In case you don't know, that goes like this:
|
||
HERETIC -FILE level.wad
|
||
|
||
Where level.wad is the name of your PWAD file. You may want to add commands
|
||
that make Heretic skip to a certain level, run at a certain skill, etc. These
|
||
commands are detailed in Heretic's documentation, but just in case you don't
|
||
have easy access to it, here's a quick rundown:
|
||
|
||
HERETIC -FILE pwad.wad -SKILL x -WARP y z -RESPAWN -NOMONSTERS -DEVPARM
|
||
|
||
In the above example, -FILE tells Heretic to run the specified PWAD, -SKILL
|
||
tells Heretic to start on a certain skill level x, -WARP y z tells Heretic to
|
||
start on episode y level z, -RESPAWN tells Heretic to make monsters come back
|
||
a few seconds after they die, -NOMONSTERS tells Heretic to remove all monsters
|
||
from the map, and -DEVPARM allows you to enter "Developers Mode," where you
|
||
can get a screen shot by pressing F1.
|
||
|
||
Yeah, and just a reminder: ID has not authorized, in fact, rather the
|
||
opposite, any distribution of levels compatible with the shareware versions
|
||
of their games! This is intended only for use while waiting for your
|
||
registered version to arrive. And then, once your registered version does
|
||
arrive, you can port your levels over to an editor that works with the
|
||
registered version of Heretic. If you would like to work fully with Heretic
|
||
levels (and use all the new things/textures), you need to register your
|
||
version.
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: Thanks again to Paul Pollack for another great article. Look
|
||
for part two of this Heretic level design article in next month's Pasco BBS
|
||
Magazine. Paul is an avid gamer and frequent BBSer who, if you would like to
|
||
contact him, can be reached at Gator's Place BBS (813) 376-0087, or Dr. Duck's
|
||
BBS (813) 849-3562. Paul is also the moderator of the GamePlay Conference on
|
||
the Board of Trade BBS (813) 862-4772. You may also wish to visit his home
|
||
page on the World Wide Web at http://www.intol.com/paul/paul.htm.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿
|
||
³ ³zine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine ³
|
||
³ PASCO ³azine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine³
|
||
³ BBS ³gazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazin³
|
||
³ MAGAZINE ³agazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazi³
|
||
³ ³Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magaz³
|
||
ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Maga³
|
||
³S Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Mag³
|
||
³BS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Ma³
|
||
³BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS M³
|
||
³ BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS ³
|
||
³o BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS³
|
||
³co BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BB³
|
||
³sco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco B³
|
||
³asco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco BBS Magazine Pasco ³
|
||
ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
PBM Flashback - June 1994
|
||
-------------------------
|
||
|
||
This month's PBM Flashback looks back to Saturday morning May 14, 1994, when
|
||
the Inner Sanctum BBS featured a linkup with a couple of bulletin boards in
|
||
Florida and several boards in Australia. Rob Marlowe, Sysop of the New Port
|
||
Richey based BBS (813) 848-6055, had been using an Internet connection to link
|
||
up with the land down under. While it was Saturday morning in Florida, it was
|
||
Saturday night in Australia. What follows is part of the written transcript
|
||
recorded live, on-line, during this international linkup. The BBS the person
|
||
was on is shown after their name.
|
||
|
||
Tom Koltai (Kakadu Konnection, Darwain, Australia ): I thought IS was going
|
||
to join us for our Saturday Morning chat
|
||
|
||
Rob Marlowe (Inner Sanctum, New Port Richey, FL): It IS our Saturday morning!
|
||
<grin>
|
||
|
||
Bruce Edwards (Kakadu Konnection): hmmm, time for a beer... brb
|
||
|
||
Richard Ziegler (Inner Sanctum): I'll skip the beer, think I need more coffee
|
||
|
||
Ian Chandler (1990 Multiline, Western Australia): hmmmm BEER... <tries to
|
||
sound like homer simpson>
|
||
|
||
Ian Chaloner (1990 Multiline): ever seen the space shuttle go up??
|
||
|
||
Richard Ziegler (Inner Sanctum): Could see the smoke from Challenger in '86
|
||
from here.
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): we've seen Skylab come down - heheheh
|
||
|
||
Rob Marlowe (Inner Sanctum): Yes, Ian. You can see them go up from here even
|
||
though KSC is on the other coast. We get the sonic booms when they land too.
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): so what is the topic of conversation in
|
||
Florida this week?
|
||
|
||
Carolyn Marlowe (Inner Sanctum): Gay Culverhouse is resigning as President of
|
||
the Tampa Bay Bucs!!
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): Umm sort Carolyn, doesn't ring any bells with
|
||
me
|
||
|
||
Carolyn Marlowe (Inner Sanctum): it wouldn't it's about our National Football
|
||
League team :)
|
||
|
||
Tom Koltai (KK): Okay guys.... shutup... the footy is starting FA CUP at
|
||
wembley
|
||
|
||
David Dean (1990 Multiline): footy? yeah. I'd like to see that!
|
||
|
||
Shayne Harnsen (Common Ground, Adelaide, Australia): what channel Tom ?!
|
||
|
||
Tom Koltai (Kakadu Konnection): U N I T E D..... body wave .... yeah yeah
|
||
yeah..... United
|
||
|
||
Shayne Harmsen (CG): <=- Man Ut'd supporter
|
||
|
||
Carolyn Marlowe (Inner Sanctum): we've never been good in footbol
|
||
|
||
Shayne Harmsen (Common Ground): Yanks can't play soccer!
|
||
|
||
Richard Ziegler (Inner Sanctum): Hey, we're gettin' better at
|
||
Soccer/Football!
|
||
|
||
Bruce Edwards (Kakadu Konnection): yes Rich, at least you have the ball
|
||
shapes correct
|
||
|
||
Tom Koltai (Kakadu Konnection): The national Anthem.... all stand
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): Advance Austra............oh isn't anyone
|
||
else singing?
|
||
|
||
Tom Koltai (Kakadu Konnection): God save the Queen... its an English footy
|
||
match
|
||
|
||
Andrew Pidgeon (Common Ground): stick another shrimp on the barbie mate
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): I live in a suburb south of Perth, Western
|
||
Australia, Australia
|
||
|
||
Tom Koltai (Kakadu Konnection): Well Lynne, dont bother naming the
|
||
suburb...... They cant even find Perth on their map yet
|
||
|
||
Richard Ziegler (Inner Sanctum): Perth, did they hold the America's Cup race
|
||
there a few years back?
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): yes they sure did Rich, Fremantle to be exact
|
||
|
||
Richard Ziegler (Inner Sanctum): Dennis Connor won back the Cup that year, I
|
||
think.
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): yes Rich, don't rub it in
|
||
|
||
Jeff Powers (1990 Multiline): he sure did oh well the Americas Cup is now
|
||
fought out in courts of law :)
|
||
|
||
Mike Copley (1990 Multiline): whats this about florida?
|
||
|
||
Lynne Wilding (1990 Multiline): Florida is on Mike
|
||
|
||
Jeff Powers (1990 Multiline): Florida your kidding whoa I'm impressed :)
|
||
|
||
Tom Koltai (Kakadu Konnection): Chelsea -v- United, 1/2 time score... 0 0
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: PBM Flashback will appear on a regular basis in future issues.
|
||
Each issue will have this brief look back at some of the features which have
|
||
appeared over the history of the Pasco BBS Magazine.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Board of Trade BBS New Port Richey, Florida ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² (813) 862-4772 12/24/48/96/144/28800 baud ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² The Hobby BBS for the Entire Family! ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Pasco County's Information Source ²
|
||
² Home of the Pasco BBS Magazine, DA BUCS and BBS Basics ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Call here FIRST for the BEST in Shareware ²
|
||
² Official Distribution Site: ²
|
||
² Alive Software, Apogee Software, Epic MegaGames, Gamer's Edge, ²
|
||
² Id Software, Impulse Software, MVP Software, Safari Software, ²
|
||
² Software Creations, Soleau Software and Union Logic Software ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Supporting the Local Computer Community ²
|
||
² Local Author Support File Directory ²
|
||
² Official Support BBS for Pasco ComPats Computer Club ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Next Month
|
||
----------
|
||
|
||
There are several things in the works for the July issue of the Pasco BBS
|
||
Magazine. There will be an article on whitehouse.gov, as we log into the
|
||
White House's home page on the World Wide Web. John Zagar has written a short
|
||
article about the early days of the PC called "Remembering Computers." There
|
||
will be the second part of Paul Pollack's article on Heretic level design and
|
||
Ed Garwood will have more Computer Basics. Along with all our regular
|
||
features, we will have all the latest news.
|
||
|
||
The July issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine will be available on, or before, June
|
||
22. Make sure you do not miss a single issue of Tampa Bay's oldest free on-
|
||
line magazine!
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Important Information
|
||
---------------------
|
||
|
||
The Pasco BBS Magazine is distributed free of charge, as long as it is
|
||
unaltered and complete. When uploading make sure the original archive is
|
||
intact with all files included.
|
||
|
||
The Pasco BBS Magazine is the sole property of the Board of Trade BBS and
|
||
Richard Ziegler. It is legally copyrighted material and all rights are
|
||
reserved. No part of this magazine may be used without permission. No
|
||
compensation of any kind may be received for the viewing, distribution, or for
|
||
any other use of the magazine files.
|
||
|
||
By submitting something, you are agreeing to allow publication of the material
|
||
in the magazine. Articles reprinted with permission remain the property of
|
||
the cited source. Guest contributions may not necessarily reflect the views
|
||
of the Pasco BBS Magazine. The editor reserves the right to edit submissions,
|
||
however, this is normally only done to correct spelling or grammatical errors.
|
||
The editor makes all determinations on what and when articles will run.
|
||
|
||
Every effort is made to insure that all information contained within the Pasco
|
||
BBS Magazine is accurate, but inadvertently mistakes can appear.
|
||
The Pasco BBS Magazine, Board of Trade BBS or Richard Ziegler cannot be held
|
||
liable for information contained within this document. It is intended that
|
||
this magazine exists for the personal enjoyment of the readers.
|
||
|
||
Rather than place a trademark symbol at every occurrence of a trademarked
|
||
name, it is stated that trademarks are only being used in an editorial fashion
|
||
with no intention of any infringement of the trademark itself.
|
||
|
||
More information can be found in the other files distributed with the
|
||
magazine's archive.
|
||
|
||
Comments, questions, suggestions and submissions can be left on the Board
|
||
of Trade BBS (813) 862-4772, or mailed to Board of Trade BBS, P.O. Box 1853,
|
||
New Port Richey, FL 34656.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
(C)Copyright 1996 Richard Ziegler - All Rights Reserved
|
||
|
||
+ + + + + |