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Taken from KeelyNet BBS (214) 324-3501
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January 16, 1994
PEREMOTR.ASC
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This file shared with KeelyNet courtesy of Joel McClain.
Also take PEREMOTR.GIF that shows the diagram described.
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PEREMOTR.ASC
January 14, 1994
Joel McClain
Pietrus Peregrinus, in 1269, was a French officer in the crusades,
as well as an inventor whose discoveries have changed the world. It
was he who first discovered the "pole" relationships of magnets, and
his "north" - "south" nomenclatures remain to this day. He also
invented the first graduated and calibrated compass, with which
others went about discovering the rest of the world.
Peregrinus also is believed to have invented the first magnet motor,
consisting of 17 magnets, and three wheels connected to three gears.
The simplicity of the design belies the inventor's understanding of
both the mechanical and magnetic principles involved.
Using the gear configuration shown, the naturally occuring magnetic
oscillations are damped by the counter-rotation of the large wheel.
This permitted the wheels to rotate smoothly. A single "unbalancer"
magnet is used to start the rotation, and to continue rotating the
wheels at the resonant frequency of the aggregate mass.
I would guess that the speed of the rotation would depend upon the
strength relative to the weight of the disks and the friction of the
gears. Torque would depend upon the number of "unbalancers", as
well as their positioning in the magnetic fields.
This design was translated into English in 1954, and built. After
it was proven to work, it was disassembled and destroyed. However,
the English translations are still available at the New York City
Public Library. Enjoy!
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