961 lines
44 KiB
Plaintext
961 lines
44 KiB
Plaintext
F I D O N E W S -- Vol.10 No.11 (14-Mar-1992)
|
||
----------------------------+-----------------------------------------
|
||
A newsletter of the |
|
||
FidoNet BBS community | Published by:
|
||
_ |
|
||
/ \ | "FidoNews" BBS
|
||
/|oo \ | +1-519-570-4176
|
||
(_| /_) | NEW!--> 1:1/23@FidoNet
|
||
_`@/_ \ _ |
|
||
| | \ \\ | Editors:
|
||
| (*) | \ )) | Sylvia Maxwell
|
||
|__U__| / \// | Donald Tees
|
||
_//|| _\ / | Tim Pozar
|
||
(_/(_|(____/ |
|
||
(jm) | Newspapers should have no friends.
|
||
| -- JOSEPH PULITZER
|
||
----------------------------+-----------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
/*********************************************************************
|
||
* IMPORTANT NOTE: The FidoNet address for FidoNews has been changed. *
|
||
* The new address is: *
|
||
* *
|
||
* FidoNews = 1:1/23 *
|
||
* *
|
||
* Internet addresses: *
|
||
* *
|
||
* Sylvia -- max@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca *
|
||
* Donald -- donald@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca *
|
||
* Tim -- pozar@kumr.lns.com *
|
||
* Both Don & Sylvia (submission address) *
|
||
* editor@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca *
|
||
* *
|
||
**********************************************************************
|
||
|
||
For information, copyrights, article submissions, obtaining copies and
|
||
other boring but important details, please refer to the end of this
|
||
file.
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
Table of Contents
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
|
||
1. Editorial..................................................... 2
|
||
2. Articles...................................................... 3
|
||
Re: Young Fido Sysops....................................... 3
|
||
Comment from Tom Chapman.................................... 3
|
||
Yet Another Message on Caller ID............................ 4
|
||
My Reply to "The Youth of FidoNet".......................... 5
|
||
Reaching Out for Long Distance Savings...................... 6
|
||
More on caller id........................................... 10
|
||
Netmail to The White House.................................. 13
|
||
FILE_ECHO MESSAGE ECHO...................................... 14
|
||
ENCRYPTED MESSAGE IDENTIFICATION FOR FIDONET................ 14
|
||
3. Fidonews Information.......................................... 16
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 2 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
Editorial
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
Tom warned us. If you make changes, you will get five
|
||
hundred complaints per change. Well, the first issue went out
|
||
and we got our share ... none nasty, all quite reasonable, but
|
||
that brings up a new subject. Just how written in stone should
|
||
anything be in a tchnological venue?
|
||
|
||
Most of the problems stemmed from truly trivial changes, most
|
||
not discernable to the human eye. It seems that many people
|
||
have written programs to slice up, dish out, and chew up
|
||
fidonews into different forms. They trigger on everything from
|
||
seventy dashes (not seventy-one, thank you) to the spelling of
|
||
the editors' names.
|
||
|
||
I do have sympathy with all this but ... echo data are
|
||
distributed in a format designed for *computers*, while the
|
||
snooze is formatted for *people*. Evolution and change,
|
||
evolution and change ... perhaps it is a problem that Fidonews
|
||
is physically modelled on the newspaper. That is an obsolete
|
||
concept in this era.
|
||
|
||
A few questions: Is the journal a medium that stands by
|
||
itself? Is it different from an echo? If so, why don't we have
|
||
a specification for electronic journals, and BBS programs that
|
||
can format those into readable form? Last but not least, would
|
||
such a specification allow the same explosion of publishing that
|
||
the echo has triggered in correspondence?
|
||
|
||
There's a scattering of articles this week. The
|
||
so-call-id issue is heating up, and is starting to sound like
|
||
aliases revisited (it really is, come to think of it ... what am
|
||
i going to do the next time i want to log on a BBS and ensure i
|
||
won't encounter offers from sysops to come over and fix my
|
||
computer?). There is a good article comparing the costs of new
|
||
communications services, but unfortunately only services within
|
||
the United States.
|
||
|
||
"Why do I have this urge to type 'keep on truckin'" --- Max.
|
||
"Hey, WAIT a minute the other one said i said...
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 3 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
Articles
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
Re: Young Fido Sysops
|
||
by Pat Winstanley
|
||
2:250/113@fidonet
|
||
peewee@cix.compulink.co.uk
|
||
|
||
It's been interesting to follow the experiences of young sysops in
|
||
Fidonews, as many of the points they've raised have struck chords
|
||
with my own position.
|
||
|
||
I'm a middle-aged housewife and often receive much the same "Place
|
||
the disk in drive A then press [enter]" style comments. I do wish
|
||
that such people would begin pitching their help explanations at
|
||
their own level, then work down until understanding is reached,
|
||
rather than the other way round. In doing so the person receiving the
|
||
help will pick up lots of incomprehensible (at the time) background
|
||
info which will slot into place later as they progress. The helper
|
||
might also discover they have to pitch explanations above their own
|
||
level!
|
||
|
||
A question was raised recently in region 25 (UK) as to whether simply
|
||
being able to receive netmail during ZMH is sufficient qualification
|
||
to join Fido, given that much of the system is principally concerned
|
||
with echoes. While I can see the havoc that can be caused by
|
||
irresponsible sysops creating dupe-loops all over the place, I can't
|
||
see that a technically competent youngster is any more likely to
|
||
create such problems than a technically incompetent adult like me! In
|
||
fact probably far less likely.
|
||
|
||
Fido is becoming used by a wider range of people than the original
|
||
"anoraks" who set it all going. Most people now need only a very
|
||
limited understanding of the technical aspects to get going, as long
|
||
as they know when to stop when problems occur, and where to ask for
|
||
help before proceeding.
|
||
|
||
Having seen mature, technically competent males cause *deliberate*
|
||
havoc on various systems I can't see why kids and women should be
|
||
discriminated against for age, sex or implied ignorance.
|
||
|
||
[Fx: ducks rapidly.......] :-)
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Comment from Tom Chapman
|
||
From:Tom Chapman
|
||
|
||
I recently read a article in last weeks fidonews written
|
||
by Ryan parks 1:232/19, claiming that Lee Busby NC for 1:232
|
||
net, said I refused his node number because I didn't think Lee
|
||
would approve it. That is entirely false. Lee told me not to
|
||
approve it because he was only 13, and that he was not running
|
||
twenty four hours a day, and Lee also told me he would back me
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 4 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
100%. I used to have hub 1:232/400, I think that this is real
|
||
unfair to bring blame on me without asking myself or Lee exactly
|
||
what happened, kind of like not hearing both sides of the
|
||
story.. I do not have th Hub anymore because I relocated to a
|
||
different town. If you would like more input from me on this
|
||
matter you may netmail me at 1:232/10, that is where I pick up
|
||
my mail till I get my board back in operation...
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Yet Another Message on Caller ID
|
||
|
||
Chris Farrar
|
||
1:246/20 - Windsor, Ontario, Canada
|
||
|
||
First, I would like to thank those that have corresponded with me
|
||
via netmail regarding the use of Calling Line Identification, generally
|
||
refered to as Caller ID. From the messages received, those supporting
|
||
my position are currently in the leading.
|
||
|
||
I would now like to address some of the comments by in the latest
|
||
edition of Fidonews by Stanton McCandlish. Mr. McCandlish raises some
|
||
interesting points, and I would like to take the time to reply to them.
|
||
|
||
He is forgetting that nowhere is it written that he has any right
|
||
to be able to call a BBS. When he calls a BBS, he is agreeing to abide
|
||
by the Sysop's rules, and if he doesn't like the rules, he can always
|
||
stop calling there. The BBS won't cease to exist simply because he
|
||
can't call it. As he says "*I* certainly won't be calling your board!"
|
||
that is completely within his rights, but he has no right to dictate
|
||
terms to the board's Sysop as to what conditions he will and will not
|
||
call.
|
||
|
||
As for the use of Call Back Verifiers or CBV's, they are subject to
|
||
abuse. I wonder how Mr. McCandlish would like to have some twit call
|
||
up a BBS and leave Mr. McCandlish's voice number and enter the CBV at
|
||
2 or 3 in the morning. When the CBV calls back the number presented
|
||
by the user, Mr. McCandlish will be woken up, with the Sysop being the
|
||
one who will get the blame for waking up everyone that it calls back.
|
||
|
||
As to the "legality" issue under FidoNet policy. Caller ID systems
|
||
can be set to allow "blocked" numbers to connect with the mailer, and
|
||
let mail sessions be accomplished, while not letting a human who calls
|
||
with blocking to connect to the BBS program running beneath the mailer.
|
||
The Caller ID system can also be used to simply route the call to NUL,
|
||
so that it simply rings into oblivion until the caller times out.
|
||
Caller ID is presented between the first and second rings, and waiting
|
||
for it to be presented, and then letting the phone ring until time out
|
||
does not result in any charges, unless the person has a long distance
|
||
company that bills from the moment the number is dialed, including
|
||
the time spent ringing. Also, for Mr. McCandlish's information, in
|
||
Region 12, precident has been set for using Bell Canada's "Call Screen"
|
||
service to prevent mailers from conneting with systems. The call
|
||
from a "screened" number is routed to a telephone company recording
|
||
stating that the party contacted has chosen not to answer calls at
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 5 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
this time. Also, it has been acceptable for years to password out a
|
||
system that you didn't want connecting with you, so there is precident
|
||
that is contrary to the writings of Policy4.
|
||
|
||
As for his last point regarding the "Bill of Rights", that document
|
||
isn't worth the paper it is written on outside United States soverign
|
||
territory, and his right to privacy ends when it hits my right to
|
||
privacy, and surely I should know who is invading my privacy when the
|
||
phone rings?
|
||
|
||
And there is a solution. Mr. McCandlish can always install a
|
||
second phone line with only a modem on it for BBSing, which can
|
||
present the phone number, as it won't be useful for a telemarketer to
|
||
call him back and try to sell him junk.
|
||
|
||
Chris
|
||
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
My Reply to "The Youth of FidoNet"
|
||
|
||
My Reply to "The Youth of FidoNet"
|
||
|
||
Submitted by: Joshua Remus 1:2340/130
|
||
|
||
I started my BBS on my 15th birthday. Started with many
|
||
BBS programs, and agreed with another sysop friend, that I
|
||
didn't want to join a network. However, after thinking a lot on
|
||
the subject, I decided I wanted to join a network. FidoNet
|
||
seemed a logical choice. I'd just like to say, while many of
|
||
the messages I've read on this, have said condensed: "No one
|
||
cared, thought I was incapable, etc..". I think I found just
|
||
the opposite. The people in my net were VERY helpful, and all
|
||
over, had no bias of my age. I'll admit, I do not just ANNOUNCE
|
||
my name to all my users, but do run some Teen echoes, and cater
|
||
to the younger user.
|
||
|
||
I just wanted to clear this up. I don't think I could
|
||
have gotten more help. I had some help with Front Door, and the
|
||
area sysops (My NC and NEC mainly, but others also!), help me
|
||
set up FD, and run FidoNet, then FamilyNet also. I have enjoyed
|
||
this all, and would like to be networked in every possible
|
||
network, except for the fact of limited income. Other than
|
||
that, there's no real difference between me and any other
|
||
sysops. I work on my BBS daily, keep the files updated and
|
||
scanned, and keep the BBS running. I register things when I
|
||
can, and when not, keep within the legal boundaries. I really
|
||
enjoy using computers, and am programming my own door games in
|
||
Turbo Pascal.
|
||
|
||
I realize some users, might be biased towards me if they
|
||
knew my age, but all over, the BBSing community in my area, has
|
||
not had these problems. Thank You. That's my two cents.
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 6 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
Joshua Remus
|
||
Sysop The LightHouse BBS
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Reaching Out for Long Distance Savings
|
||
|
||
Reaching Out for Long Distance Savings:
|
||
Looking at Long Distance Plans in the USA
|
||
|
||
by Phillip M. Dampier
|
||
1:2613/228
|
||
|
||
One almost needs a degree to play pundit in the highly competitive long
|
||
distance telephone marketplace these days. As the battle continues
|
||
between AT&T, Sprint, MCI, and dozens of smaller competitors, consumers
|
||
stand to gain significant savings on their long distance bills, if they
|
||
select the right plan for their needs.
|
||
|
||
Many Fidonet nodes spend upwards of hundreds of dollars each month on
|
||
long distance calling, many of whom are unaware of possible savings
|
||
they could enjoy if they signed up for the right long distance plan.
|
||
|
||
Here are some plans worthy of consideration for Fidonet nodes and their
|
||
callers.
|
||
|
||
AT&T
|
||
1-800-222-0300
|
||
|
||
Reach Out America
|
||
Reach Out Half Hour
|
||
Simple Savings
|
||
|
||
AT&T's old standby, Reach Out America (ROA), helped to pioneer deep
|
||
discounting in the residential long distance marketplace. The plan,
|
||
first introduced in the 1980's has seen steady declines in price as
|
||
residential long distance usage continues to increase.
|
||
|
||
AT&T has several variations on the current ROA program. *** PLEASE
|
||
NOTE, THE PRICING INFORMATION AND THE HOURS WHEN THE PLAN IS AVAILABLE
|
||
IS CURRENTLY AWAITING APPROVAL FROM THE FCC. PLEASE CONTACT AT&T FOR
|
||
THE LATEST INFORMATION BEFORE PLACING CALLS UNDER THE NEW HOURS. ***
|
||
|
||
The plans discussed below are for out-of-state calls, also known as
|
||
"interstate" calls.
|
||
|
||
ROA Basic - This plan costs $7.50 for the first hour of calls placed
|
||
between 7pm-7:59am Monday to Friday, all day Saturday, and Sunday until
|
||
5pm. You can call anywhere in the United States for the same rate. You
|
||
will be billed for the entire first hour without regard to whether or
|
||
not you used the entire 60 minute allotment. If you exceed 60 minutes,
|
||
each additional minute costs ten cents ($6.00 an hour).
|
||
|
||
ROA Evening - This plan costs $7.80 and includes all of the benefits
|
||
of the preceeding plan, but it also provides you with a 20% discount
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 7 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
off all calls placed during the evening hours when the ROA plan is not
|
||
in effect (5:00-7:00pm weekdays, Sunday evening 5pm-10pm).
|
||
|
||
ROA Day - This plan is priced at $8.70 and includes a 25% discount
|
||
for calls placed during the evening rate period (as defined above) in
|
||
addition to giving you a 10% discount off all calls placed during the
|
||
day (8am-5pm).
|
||
|
||
AT&T is currently negotiating with the FCC regarding these changes, and
|
||
some revisions may be made in the next week or so.
|
||
|
||
If you find you don't place at least an hour in long distance calls
|
||
each month, AT&T offers an additional variation on Reach Out America:
|
||
|
||
ROA Half Hour - This plan gives you a half hour of long distance
|
||
calling at the times stated above for $4.00. Each additional minute
|
||
costs 12 cents.
|
||
|
||
If you place over $30.00 in out-of-state calls per month, you should
|
||
consider AT&T's new Simple Savings program, which gives you a 25%
|
||
discount off calls placed to the interstate area code of your choice
|
||
based on AT&T's standard rates. All other calls receive a 15% discount.
|
||
This plan may be especially suited to those calls placed to locations
|
||
in your region that don't qualify for plans like Friends & Family,
|
||
described below. Ask AT&T to give you the current rates for your calls
|
||
and figure your discounts.
|
||
|
||
Finally, AT&T offers a Reach Out plan for many individual states for
|
||
calls placed between points within a state (intrastate calls).
|
||
|
||
MCI
|
||
1-800-444-3333
|
||
|
||
Primetime
|
||
Friends & Family
|
||
|
||
MCI has become AT&T's most troublesome competitor for good reason --
|
||
they offer very competitive residential long distance plans which can
|
||
save people a great deal of money, if evaluated properly.
|
||
|
||
MCI offers two plans which are often tied together to realize maximum
|
||
savings.
|
||
|
||
Primetime: This is MCI's answer to Reach Out America. It is currently
|
||
undergoing revision and I expect to see even lower rates in response to
|
||
AT&T's tinkering with its own ROA program. Primetime includes an hour
|
||
of long distance for calls both in and outside of your state for $9.95
|
||
for the first hour. Each additional minute costs ten cents ($6.00 an
|
||
hour). If you are calling only locations outside of your state, MCI
|
||
offers an interstate version of Primetime for $8.45.
|
||
|
||
Friends & Family: Most people couple the Primetime program with
|
||
Friends & Family, MCI's attempt to gain new "dial-1/primary carrier"
|
||
customers. With Friends & Family, you switch your primary long distance
|
||
carrier to MCI (they will pay to switch you if you ask them). Then,
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 8 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
you specify up to 20 domestic numbers that also have MCI as their
|
||
primary carrier, and any time you call them, you receive a 20% discount
|
||
off those calls, bringing the cost down to as low as eight cents per
|
||
minute. MCI also will allow you to choose two international numbers to
|
||
receive a 20% discount. Many select numbers in Canada.
|
||
|
||
MCI also offers a myriad of residential and commercial class
|
||
volume-based discount plans. Contact MCI for information on plans
|
||
applicable in your state.
|
||
|
||
Sprint
|
||
1-800-877-4000
|
||
|
||
The Most
|
||
Sprint Select In State
|
||
Sprint Select Out-of-State
|
||
Sprint +
|
||
|
||
Candice Bergen has done for Sprint what Bill Cosby has done for Jell-O.
|
||
Recognition means a lot in long distance, especially for third place
|
||
Sprint, which has been struggling to find a competitive niche between
|
||
MCI and AT&T.
|
||
|
||
Sprint's programs have generally closely followed whatever AT&T does,
|
||
and although their discount programs aren't as radical as MCI, in
|
||
several situations, Sprint may save you the most money.
|
||
|
||
Speaking of "the most," that happens to be the name of Sprint's heavily
|
||
promoted discount calling plan for residential customers. The Most is
|
||
based on Sprint's standard dialing rates, which means it is distance
|
||
sensitive. Call cross-country, for example, and you'll pay a great
|
||
deal more than calling the state next door.
|
||
|
||
The Most is also geared to convince customers to become Dial-1
|
||
customers of Sprint. It provides for a 20% discount off all calls
|
||
placed to customers who also have Sprint as their primary carrier.
|
||
|
||
There is no limit, as is provided for in MCI's plan, and Sprint
|
||
computes the discount automatically if the number is signed up with
|
||
Sprint. It means you don't have to give the long distance company the
|
||
names and numbers of all your friends. In addition, The Most gives you
|
||
a 20% discount off all calls placed to the number you called most
|
||
frequently (time wise) during the previous month. This is of special
|
||
interest to those calling commercial locations or mail servers that are
|
||
unable or unwilling to change their long distance carrier. Should you
|
||
call a Sprint customer the most during that month, you receive 36% off
|
||
those calls.
|
||
|
||
Sprint also offers a plan along the lines of ROA. They call it Sprint
|
||
Select, and it's provided in two versions -- one for in-state calls and
|
||
one for out-of-state calls. The rates vary from state to state for the
|
||
in-state calling plan, but for New York (as an example), calls placed
|
||
between 5pm - 7:59am, all day Saturday and Sunday until 5pm cost $7.45
|
||
for the first hour, $6.55 each additional hour.
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 9 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
Sprint's out of state plan is priced at $7.70 the first hour, $6.00
|
||
each additional hour (10 cents a minute).
|
||
|
||
Finally, for high volume users, Sprint has a plan called Sprint + which
|
||
offers volume discounts. The discounts are retroactive to dollar one,
|
||
which means as you pass each "plateau," increasing discounts apply to
|
||
the entire balance.
|
||
|
||
You need to spend at least $20.00 a month to take advantage of this
|
||
plan.
|
||
|
||
If your calls total less than $100.00 in a month, you receive 10% off
|
||
all daytime calls and 20% off all evening and night/weekend calls.
|
||
|
||
If your calls total between $100-200, you receive a 10% daytime
|
||
discount and a 25% evening and night/weekend discount.
|
||
|
||
If your calls are over $200.00, you receive a 10% daytime discount and
|
||
a 30% discount off evening and night/weekend calls.
|
||
|
||
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
|
||
|
||
All of these plans may come across as confusing when you try to pick
|
||
the one that best meets your needs.
|
||
|
||
Here are some strengths and weaknesses of each company, to help you out
|
||
a little more:
|
||
|
||
AT&T
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
Strengths Weaknesses
|
||
=================================================================
|
||
|
||
Fastest call connection time. Most pricey long distance.
|
||
|
||
AT&T generally bills their Reach Out America hours are
|
||
long distance programs on your the most limited of the
|
||
local telephone bill, meaning three competitors.
|
||
only one bill is required.
|
||
|
||
Variable plans mean lower volume Reach Out America does not
|
||
users can pay as little as $7.50 include calls placed to points
|
||
for that first hour of long within your state. You need
|
||
distance, which is less than MCI to sign up for a state ROA plan
|
||
charges for Primetime. in most cases.
|
||
|
||
MCI
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
Strengths Weaknesses
|
||
=================================================================
|
||
|
||
Lowest price long distance Slower call set up time.
|
||
for calls to other MCI
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 10 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
customers with Primetime & Some problems with billing of
|
||
Friends & Family (8 cents a ringing/no answer and busy
|
||
minute). signals can occur on occasion.
|
||
|
||
Plan has long hours. You have to give MCI the names
|
||
and numbers of those people in
|
||
MCI is most responsive to rate your Friends & Family calling
|
||
cutting whenever AT&T cuts their circle. If they aren't on MCI,
|
||
rates. they will be telemarketed
|
||
unless you ask MCI not to bother
|
||
MCI offers some discounts for them.
|
||
international numbers and runs
|
||
promotions for free calls more Limited to 20 domestic numbers
|
||
frequently than other long in your calling circle.
|
||
distance companies.
|
||
|
||
Sprint
|
||
------
|
||
|
||
Strengths Weaknesses
|
||
=================================================================
|
||
|
||
Unlimited 20% discounts Relatively few Americans use
|
||
when calling other Sprint Sprint as their primary carrier.
|
||
customers when using The Most.
|
||
Sprint rates are not as low as
|
||
Retroactive discounts on the they could be. Sprint's marketing
|
||
Sprint + program may help save arm told the author "We never
|
||
money for high volume callers. promised to be the cheapest."
|
||
They aren't. They often charge
|
||
Sprint's The Most may cost just a tiny fraction less than AT&T.
|
||
under 10c a minute for calls
|
||
placed to nearby numbers that Sprint has been plagued with
|
||
cannot switch long distance billing problems in the past,
|
||
carriers to take advantage of although billing procedures have
|
||
MCI's lower rates. reportedly improved.
|
||
|
||
Sprint's in-state calling plan Sprint is slowest to respond to
|
||
is the lowest priced for lower industry price declines. Don't
|
||
volume in-state callers, although sign any long term contracts.
|
||
only by a nickel.
|
||
|
||
Armed with this information and your current long distance bill, it
|
||
shouldn't be too difficult to choose a long distance carrier that
|
||
will work well for your long distance needs while saving you money.
|
||
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
More on caller id
|
||
By: Bob Seaborn 1:140/12@fidonet
|
||
|
||
There was an article in the 03/07/93 issue of Fidonews that
|
||
caught my attention and I felt that it requires an answer. It
|
||
has to do with Caller-ID, and it's use/abuse.
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 11 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
|
||
First, a bit of background. I am a Broadcast Engineer, with
|
||
over 40 years of experience in the communications field.
|
||
Currently I own a communications consulting and maintenance
|
||
business, and one of our current projects is the development of
|
||
an economical Caller-ID interface for the MSDOS type of
|
||
computers to aid any sysop in his BBS security. (I can be
|
||
reached at 1:140/12 if anyone wants to follow up on this)
|
||
|
||
> RE: The Caller-ID Question.
|
||
> From: anton@hydra.unm.edu (Stanton McCandlish)
|
||
> Last FNews, an article appeared defending caller ID, and the
|
||
> practice of refusing calls that do not hand over the callers'
|
||
> phone numbers.
|
||
|
||
This should be the personal choice of any sysop
|
||
concerned with security of his bbs.
|
||
|
||
> I would like to respond with some criticism. Of course you are
|
||
> not obligated to accept ANY calls. No law says you have to.
|
||
|
||
Exactly my point. If I don't want you calling my bbs
|
||
unless I know your phone number, then how can you ask me to let
|
||
you in anyway.
|
||
|
||
> However, many people, myself included, got caller ID blocking
|
||
> the instant it became available, mostly because IT IS NO ONE'S
|
||
> BUSINESS WHAT THE HELL OUR PHONE NUMBER IS. If you need it, and
|
||
> we want to give it to you then you will get it. That is what the
|
||
> login questions asking for phone numbers are for. The idea that
|
||
> caller ID is necessary for a board's security is ludicrous. A
|
||
|
||
No it's not ludicrous, it's merely one option to
|
||
consider when looking at bbs security.
|
||
|
||
> much simpler, and cheaper, solution is to install a call-back
|
||
> door. If the phone number you are given is bogus, fine delete
|
||
> the user. Is this so difficult?
|
||
|
||
And call back verifiers is another. But why should I
|
||
pay for a long distance call to verify you? Especially when
|
||
your telco is capable of telling mine what your phone number is?
|
||
Furthermore, with a Caller-ID security system in place, you
|
||
would be authorized immediately on your first call, rather than
|
||
having to waste long distance time logging onto my bbs, opening
|
||
the call-back door, and then having my system (at my expense)
|
||
call you back. To me this makes more sense. Before I'm willing
|
||
to grant access to my computer, I want to know who the caller
|
||
is. That's my right. And having a valid telephone number is my
|
||
choice to identify you or anyone else. After all, Darth Vader is
|
||
most likely to be an alias, but how about William Smith. There's
|
||
probably thousands of William's out there just itching to call,
|
||
and I apologize to them all should they feel offended. But
|
||
anyone can use a name similar to this, and tell me that they're
|
||
calling from, say, Chicago. How many William Smith's are there
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 12 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
in Chicago? And how would you propose that I be able to track
|
||
one particular one down should I need to? Assuming that the name
|
||
supplied on login was correct in the first place.
|
||
|
||
> I would also like to point out that, in my area at least, caller
|
||
> ID blocking cannot be turned on and off at whim as call waiting
|
||
> can. It is all or nothing. SO basically, you are demanding that
|
||
> users either stay the hell away, or that they give their phone
|
||
> number out to any place they happen to call, including places
|
||
> that may well put the phone number on mailing lists, and
|
||
> otherwise misuse it (this is the whole idea behind caller ID
|
||
> blocking in the first place.) If you wish to lose users, go
|
||
> right ahead. *I* certainly won't be calling your board!
|
||
|
||
And I don't think I would miss you. That's not the
|
||
point. I don't give out any user information that I gather in
|
||
my users list info without permission, but that's by my choice,
|
||
not by any law. If you want access to my system, then prove
|
||
that you are who you say you are. And do it so it doesn't cost
|
||
me any extra. Furthermore, while I can try to understand your
|
||
reasons to hide your number, my gut feeling is that any time
|
||
someone's hiding something, they're up to something. And I
|
||
don't want that something affecting me. Some telco's are
|
||
offerin an option that will intecept any "blocked" call and not
|
||
allow it to go through, instead giving the calling party a
|
||
canned message to the effect that "blocked" calls are not being
|
||
accepted by the person being called. I would sure consider that
|
||
option when/if SaskTel (my telco) offered that.
|
||
|
||
> One final point, there has been some discussion of the
|
||
> "legality" of doing what you do, as far as Fido policy goes. If
|
||
> your refusal to take calls that do not bow down to your caller
|
||
> ID demand causes a mail transfer to fail, then guess what? It
|
||
> seems you are in violation of policy (particularly the part
|
||
|
||
Hey, now wait a minute. I have Caller-ID security in
|
||
place on my bbs. That's all. It is *NOT* in place for the
|
||
mailer. Anyone can call here, leave me netmail, deliver
|
||
file-attached files, and do a file request, within the limits
|
||
that I set up for file-requesting. At no point are you in the
|
||
bbs. The Caller-ID security system takes over when you exit
|
||
from the mailer and enter the bbs - not before. And the
|
||
operation of any bbs that's run behind a mailer is not subject
|
||
to any 'policy' controlling access to the bbs.
|
||
|
||
If you or anyone else wants more information on how I do
|
||
this here, I can be reached at 1:140/12 netmail, or
|
||
1-306-956-3240 fax, or 1-306-343-1767 voice. See, I'm not
|
||
hiding my phone number from anyone.
|
||
|
||
> One other thing: You do not have a "right" to know who is
|
||
> calling. At least I have seen no such thing in the Bill of
|
||
> Rights, although there is that on part about the right to
|
||
> PRIVACY now isn't there?
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 13 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
Only to Americans! I'm a Canadian, living in Canada, and
|
||
there's no US law that has any effect on me while I remain in
|
||
Canada. Just the same as there's no Canadian law that affects
|
||
you while you're in the US. However, while I live in area code
|
||
306, I constantly get phone calls from the US and overseas, and
|
||
more telcos every day are supplying the phone number for my
|
||
Caller-ID. I've seen calls from 505, 702, Australia, and so on
|
||
within the past few months, so this service becoming more
|
||
popular every day with more and more telcos supplying the
|
||
Caller-ID data on long distance connects.
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Netmail to The White House
|
||
|
||
by Jerry Seward
|
||
Fidonet 1:2613/333
|
||
Internet jerry@rochgte.fidonet.org
|
||
"Electronic Mail to The White House"
|
||
|
||
Netmail to President Bill Clinton, Vice-President Al Gore, and their
|
||
staffs is now available from Fidonet. The White House is now busy
|
||
establishing electronic-mail accounts on a number of mail networks,
|
||
including CompuServe, AmericaOnline, MCIMail, etc.
|
||
|
||
Members of Fidonet who want to correspond with The White House, can
|
||
address a Netmail message to WHITEHOUSE at 1:2613/333. The writer's
|
||
full name and U.S. Postal address should also be included at the
|
||
beginning or end of the message. There is no specific format for
|
||
messages at this time.
|
||
|
||
A spearate echomail conference called WHITEHOUSE is also available at
|
||
1:2613/333. This read-only conference contains daily press releases and
|
||
other significant information that is released daily by the White House
|
||
Media Relations Department.
|
||
|
||
The U.S. House of Representatives is also currently working on an
|
||
electronic-mail project called ISIS (Integrated Systems and Information
|
||
Services). ISIS will allow representatives to have e-mail access via
|
||
the Internet, and thus to a number of other mail networks like Fidonet.
|
||
I'll be posting more information about ISIS as the project gets
|
||
underway.
|
||
|
||
JERRY SEWARD | FidoNet 1:2613/333
|
||
In*Touch Telecommunications | InterNet jerry@rochgte.fidonet.org
|
||
5 Spicewood Lane | UUCP rutgers!ur-valhalla!rochgte!jerry
|
||
Rochester, New York 14624-3717 | FAX: +1-716-461-3169
|
||
USA | Voicemail: +1-716-594-0943
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 14 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
|
||
FILE_ECHO MESSAGE ECHO
|
||
by Kief Morris @1:110/210
|
||
|
||
File distribution is becoming more and more popular. In the old days,
|
||
automated file distribution via Fidonet mailers was the province of a
|
||
handful of sysops, a privilege restricted to a limited number of nodes.
|
||
This has started to change, especially with the advent of the Filebone,
|
||
which allows new FDN's (File Distribution Nets) to have a ready-built
|
||
distribution organization, and which allows any sysop to set up the
|
||
appropriate software and get a feed of files.
|
||
|
||
The appeal of this for sysops is obvious. Download directories can be
|
||
stocked with the latest files, which have already been checked to weed
|
||
out hacks, trojans, and virus infections. This "stocking" takes place
|
||
automatically, while the sysop sleeps with visions of 1600+ cps
|
||
transfers dancing in their head. Participating in file distribution is
|
||
quickly becoming an essential part of operating a serious Fidonet BBS.
|
||
|
||
What's been lacking until now is a good source of information for
|
||
setting up your system to get files from the Filebone and other file
|
||
distribution systems. What software do you need? How should you set it
|
||
up? How can you fix problems with the setup? How does one link in to the
|
||
Filebone or other file distribution systems? Is there better software
|
||
out there than what you've been using?
|
||
|
||
Introducing FILE_ECHO, an echo currently being distributed with plans to
|
||
reach the Zone 1 Backbone. This is a support echo for file distribution
|
||
software and related utilities. It is also intended to be a source of
|
||
information about new programs and utilities. Thirdly, it's a place to
|
||
ask basic questions about how one gets connected to FDN's. FILE_ECHO is
|
||
a learning ground for sysops new to file moving; a source of information
|
||
for sysops already involved in it, but interested in improving their
|
||
methods for doing so; and a forum for software authors to get feedback
|
||
from the users of their programs.
|
||
|
||
FILE_ECHO is a sister echo to FILE_REQ, the file announcement/file
|
||
search echo already on the Z1 Backbone. It is also hoped to find
|
||
reliable gateways to and into Zone 2, as well as other zones.
|
||
|
||
For information on getting a feed, contact 1:110/210. If you currently
|
||
participate in file distribution, especially with the Filebone, mention
|
||
who your uplink is, and be sure to let them know you are interested. In
|
||
many cases we may be able to arrange a link through existing file
|
||
distribution channels, until the echo reaches the backbone.
|
||
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
ENCRYPTED MESSAGE IDENTIFICATION FOR FIDONET
|
||
FSC-????
|
||
|
||
ENCRYPTED MESSAGE IDENTIFICATION FOR FIDONET
|
||
*DRAFT I*
|
||
FIDONET TECHNICAL COMMENT
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 15 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
|
||
Author : John Mudge
|
||
Fido : 1:352/111
|
||
Date : 25FEB1993
|
||
|
||
ABSTRACT:
|
||
|
||
The following document proposes a standard for encrypted message
|
||
identification for Fidonet and Fidonet-based electronic mail
|
||
systems.
|
||
|
||
The proposed standard will assist in encrypted-message detection.
|
||
The standard consists of mandatory and suggested portions; however
|
||
the term "mandatory" does not mean that any Fidonet product must
|
||
implement this standard; it simply means that those that do claim
|
||
to implement this standard must do so in the way described.
|
||
|
||
STATUS OF THIS DOCUMENT:
|
||
|
||
This FSC suggests a proposed protocol for the Fidonet(R)
|
||
community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
|
||
improvements. Distribution of this document is unlimited.
|
||
|
||
Fido and Fidonet are registered marks of Tom Jennings and Fido
|
||
Software.
|
||
|
||
BACKGROUND:
|
||
|
||
Currently, Fidonet encrypted messages are not uniquely identified.
|
||
A variety of schemes are in place to determine whether a message
|
||
received by a Fidonet node has been encrypted, but all of them
|
||
involve encryption method specific tests. Current Fido Policy
|
||
(Policy4) prohibits routing encrypted material through systems which
|
||
have not given specific prior approval. This FSC proposes a method
|
||
of identifying such traffic, but makes no effort to determine what
|
||
action should be taken after the identification.
|
||
|
||
IFNA KLUDGE LINES:
|
||
|
||
Fidonet supports a general method for sending additional information
|
||
embedded in a message known as the "IFNA kludge line". This is a
|
||
line of text beginning with the ASCII SOH character (^A). The
|
||
characters following SOH are a word indicating the type of kludge
|
||
line, and the remainder of the line contains information specific
|
||
to that type. This standard introduces a new type of kludge line,
|
||
the ENC.
|
||
|
||
FORMAT OF A MESSAGE ID - MANDATORY:
|
||
|
||
The mandatory portion of the ^AENC line shall consist of the Ascii SOH
|
||
character immediately followed by the uppercase characters ENC and a
|
||
colon and one space.
|
||
|
||
FORMAT OF A MESSAGE ID - SUGGESTED:
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 16 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
It is suggested, though not required, that the unique part of all
|
||
^AENC lines consist of a unique product identifier following the
|
||
same format as specified in FSC-0046 for ^APID kludge lines and
|
||
identifying the program used for encryption. This product identifier
|
||
will allow message editors to invoke the appropriate decryption
|
||
software.
|
||
|
||
EXAMPLE:
|
||
|
||
^AENC: PGP2.1
|
||
with PGP21 to be replaced with a two digit hex identifier at such
|
||
time as a central product registry exists.
|
||
|
||
IMPLEMENTATIONS:
|
||
|
||
As of this writing, several products are being written, notably by
|
||
Fredric Rice and GK Pace, to implement this proposal. Examples of
|
||
currently available programs are GENMSG V1.30 and PGP-TOSS.
|
||
|
||
SUMMARY:
|
||
|
||
As of this date, no public repository exists for encryption/decryption
|
||
product registration, but the FTSC is suggested as is the application
|
||
form presented in FSC-0022.
|
||
|
||
I am publishing this information as a Fidonet technical comment in hopes
|
||
that other Fidonet products will eventually incorporate all or part of
|
||
this standard as well, and that it will eventually form part of a
|
||
Fidonet Technical Standard.
|
||
|
||
CREDITS:
|
||
|
||
I would like to thank all of the pioneers of Fidonet for making all of
|
||
this possible. The ^AENC proposal is the result of the collective
|
||
efforts of many of the participants of the Fido PUBLIC_KEYS echo. Much
|
||
of the wording and structure for this document I stole from authors of
|
||
previous FSC authors. Special thanks go to GK Pace and Fredric Rice for
|
||
their ongoing programming efforts in support of public-key encryption
|
||
systems.
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
Fidonews Information
|
||
========================================================================
|
||
|
||
------- FIDONEWS MASTHEAD AND CONTACT INFORMATION ----------------
|
||
|
||
Editors: Sylvia Maxwell, Donald Tees, Tim Pozar
|
||
Editors Emeritii: Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell, Vince Perriello,
|
||
Tom Jennings
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT NOTE: The FidoNet address of the FidoNews BBS has been
|
||
changed!!! Please make a note of this.
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 17 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
"FidoNews" BBS
|
||
FidoNet 1:1/23 <---- NEW ADDRESS!!!!
|
||
BBS +1-519-570-4176, 300/1200/2400/14200/V.32bis/HST(DS)
|
||
Internet addresses:
|
||
Don & Sylvia (submission address)
|
||
editor@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca
|
||
|
||
Sylvia -- max@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca
|
||
Donald -- donald@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca
|
||
Tim -- pozar@kumr.lns.com
|
||
|
||
(Postal Service mailing address) (have extreme patience)
|
||
FidoNews
|
||
172 Duke St. E.
|
||
Kitchener, Ontario
|
||
Canada
|
||
N2H 1A7
|
||
|
||
Published weekly by and for the members of the FidoNet international
|
||
amateur electronic mail system. It is a compilation of individual
|
||
articles contributed by their authors or their authorized agents. The
|
||
contribution of articles to this compilation does not diminish the
|
||
rights of the authors. Opinions expressed in these articles are those
|
||
of the authors and not necessarily those of FidoNews.
|
||
|
||
Authors retain copyright on individual works; otherwise FidoNews is
|
||
copyright 1993 Sylvia Maxwell. All rights reserved. Duplication and/or
|
||
distribution permitted for noncommercial purposes only. For use in
|
||
other circumstances, please contact the original authors, or FidoNews
|
||
(we're easy).
|
||
|
||
|
||
OBTAINING COPIES: The-most-recent-issue-ONLY of FidoNews in electronic
|
||
form may be obtained from the FidoNews BBS via manual download or
|
||
Wazoo FileRequest, or from various sites in the FidoNet and Internet.
|
||
PRINTED COPIES may be obtained from Fido Software for $10.00US each
|
||
PostPaid First Class within North America, or $13.00US elsewhere,
|
||
mailed Air Mail. (US funds drawn upon a US bank only.)
|
||
|
||
BACK ISSUES: Available from FidoNet nodes 1:102/138, 1:216/21,
|
||
1:125/1212, (and probably others), via filerequest or download
|
||
(consult a recent nodelist for phone numbers).
|
||
|
||
A very nice index to the Tables of Contents to all FidoNews volumes
|
||
can be filerequested from 1:396/1 or 1:216/21. The name(s) to request
|
||
are FNEWSxTC.ZIP, where 'x' is the volume number; 1=1984, 2=1985...
|
||
through 8=1991.
|
||
|
||
INTERNET USERS: FidoNews is available via FTP from ftp.ieee.org, in
|
||
directory ~ftp/pub/fidonet/fidonews. If you have questions regarding
|
||
FidoNet, please direct them to deitch@gisatl.fidonet.org, not the
|
||
FidoNews BBS. (Be kind and patient; David Deitch is generously
|
||
volunteering to handle FidoNet/Internet questions.)
|
||
|
||
SUBMISSIONS: You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
|
||
FidoNews 10-11 Page: 18 14 Mar 1992
|
||
|
||
FidoNews. Article submission requirements are contained in the file
|
||
ARTSPEC.DOC, available from the FidoNews BBS, or Wazoo filerequestable
|
||
from 1:1/23 as file "ARTSPEC.DOC". Please read it.
|
||
|
||
"Fido", "FidoNet" and the dog-with-diskette are U.S. registered
|
||
trademarks of Tom Jennings, Box 77731, San Francisco CA 94107, USA and
|
||
are used with permission.
|
||
|
||
Asked what he thought of Western civilization,
|
||
M.K. Gandhi said, "I think it would be an excellent idea".
|
||
-- END
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|