534 lines
21 KiB
Plaintext
534 lines
21 KiB
Plaintext
F I D O N E W S -- | Vol. 9 No. 48 (30 November 1992)
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A newsletter of the |
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FidoNet BBS community | Published by:
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_ |
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/ \ | "FidoNews" BBS
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/|oo \ | +1-415-863-2739
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(_| /_) | NEW!--> 1:1/23@FidoNet
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_`@/_ \ _ | editor@fidonews.fidonet.org
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| | \ \\ |
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| (*) | \ )) | Editors:
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|__U__| / \// | Tom Jennings
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_//|| _\ / | Tim Pozar
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(_/(_|(____/ |
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(jm) | Newspapers should have no friends.
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| -- JOSEPH PULITZER
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----------------------------+---------------------------------------
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/*********************************************************************
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* IMPORTANT NOTE: The FidoNet address for FidoNews has been changed. *
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* The new address is: *
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* *
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* FidoNews = 1:1/23 *
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* *
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* Starting January 1993 email sent to the old address will not be *
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* forwarded! You were warned! *
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*********************************************************************/
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For information, copyrights, article submissions, obtaining copies and
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other boring but important details, please refer to the end of this
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file.
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Table of Contents
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1. EDITORIAL ..................................................... 1
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IMPORTANT NOTICE: CHANGE OF ADDRESS ........................... 1
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Editorial: CHANGE OF ADDRESS .................................. 1
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2. ARTICLES ...................................................... 2
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The Great Fidonet Election Fraud .............................. 2
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Ask not what you can do ....................................... 4
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3% discount on Fidosnooze back-issues ......................... 4
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YAP Yet another policy ........................................ 6
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PreRapture International Message Exchange (PRIME) ............. 7
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3. FIDONEWS INFORMATION .......................................... 9
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 1 30 Nov 1992
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======================================================================
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EDITORIAL
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======================================================================
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FidoNews has a new address within FidoNet: 1:1/23. Email addressed to
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the old address will be forwarded to the current, new address until
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January 1993. This change takes effect IMMEDIATELY.
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The reason is the incredible amount of email sent to 1:1/1 by poorly
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designed FidoNet mailers, sysops not paying attention, bad
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installations, and the occasional user error. Zone1-net1-node1 seems
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to be the "default address" for many programs when they get confused.
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It has sometimes taken weeks to get the responsible sysop to stop
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daily echotosses numbering in the hundreds of messages per week,
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improperly sent to the old FidoNews address.
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Starting January 1993, you'll see mailer, echo-toss and other FidoNet
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email related tools generating error messages (because the old
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"default" address won't exist in the nodelist!) rather than annoying
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the FidoNews Editor. Good riddance!
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Editorial: CHANGE OF ADDRESS
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by Tom Jennings (1:1/23)
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Please note that FidoNews has a new FidoNet network address, 1:1/23,
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zone 1, region 1, node 23 -- twenty-three. Mail to the old address
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will be forward through the end of the year, then it will be CUT OFF.
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Why may you ask go through this painful process? Because of all the
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bogus mail I get, incorrectly addressed to numerically unique "1:1/1"
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by LOUSY SOFTWARE and INATTENTIVE SYSOPS. Some weeks, I get
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multiple-hundreds of messages, usually echomail tosses, and destined
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for some interesting destination I'm sure, but are dropped in my
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machine by bad routing.
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Well soon I'll have my revenge, as starting 1 January 1993 there won't
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BE a "1:1/1" in the nodelist, and all those sysops will notice, and
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hopefully they'll complain to the (mumble) program authors.
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But in the mean time, please change all of your records to indicate
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the new address, effective IMMEDIATELY!
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 2 30 Nov 1992
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======================================================================
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ARTICLES
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======================================================================
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by Phillip Dampier
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1:2613/228
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Since I joined Fidonet in 1988, I have been unable to understand the
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mortal fear that many in this network have about instituing democracy.
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I've heard all the excuses that many have offered to explain away the
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need for democracy in a network that now contains over 20,000 nodes.
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They've been as flimsy as the recent decision to annoint a new Zone
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Coordinator from among the "all-knowing."
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God forbid that Fidonet elections turn into "popularity contests," as
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we have heard time and time again as an excuse to keep voting to a
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minimum.
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This is an excuse used recently by Fidel Castro and the Glorious Leader
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Kim Il-Sung of North Korea; it should not be one to prevent free and
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fair elections in Fidonet.
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Just as these unpopular leaders know that they stand little chance of
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winning back their posts in a free and open election, many of the "good
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ole boys" in Fidonet realize they don't have a prayer of winning
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re-election after the kind of "leadership" they have offered.
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So, in lieu of elections, we have excuses.
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"It would be too complicated to hold elections for every position in
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Fidonet, from HC to IC."
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Administering a network with over 15,000 people in it is no problem,
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but allowing many of those nodes to cast ballots for those that
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represent them is apparently too much to fathom by some. Maybe
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those people see it as too much work for no personal gain.
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Well folks, that dog don't hunt.
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For years, we've heard the lip service from our own "Glorious Leaders"
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telling us that democracy is on the way, just wait a LITTLE longer.
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With the recent decision to annoint a new ZC for Zone 1 from within the
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family, we'll be waiting longer for democracy in Fidonet than the
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French wait for fine wine.
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Make no mistake. The biggest insult of all is to post a want-ad for
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the position in the nodelist segment in the first place. After all,
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99% of those that receive that file have no chance to run for the
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position, much less vote on it.
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 3 30 Nov 1992
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What we are waiting for, fellow nodes, is for a new Fidonet Pope to be
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chosen. One that our "Glorious Leaders" have handpicked for their
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known cowtowin... I mean, SERVICE... yeah, SERVICE to the guiding,
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"time-honored" principles of Fidonet.
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Why? Because we all know and trust our "Glorious Leaders" to decide
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what is best for us. These people have connections...err... to the
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heartbeat of Fidonet.
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All humor aside, elections of the kind now being prepared by our
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"Glorious Leaders" can still be found in Cuba, North Korea, Laos,
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Zaire, and other countries which offer up candidates that belong to
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hack organizations or are groomed for the post by a group of
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kingmakers.
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In this country, we used to use "means tests" to keep classes of people
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from casting ballots in elections. Today, we recognize those practices
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as patently undemocratic and unfair, except in Fidonet where we call
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it "efficiency."
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The only hidden blessing in all of this is the newly set precedent that
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Policy can be ignored when it suits your own purposes. If you want to
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implement something not in Policy, just "add" it long enough to make
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the changes you want in the network.
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We, as individual nodes, can begin demanding some additions of our own,
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starting with free and open elections for the Zone Coordinator among
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all the nodes that are served by that person.
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How do you go about doing this?
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When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Find out who your friends are.
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Start by finding out your Region Coordinator's position on democracy.
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Is he/she willing to stand for elections? Is he/she willing to offer
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up their own amendments to Policy 4 which insist on free
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and open elections?
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If the answer is no, or if you get still more lip service, you've just
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identified part of the problem. Next, inform the masses by sending
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in your replies to Fidonews. Let's ALL know who the real friends of
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Fidonet are. Then, we can begin identifying those who are being
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groomed for future positions of power in this network, and work hard
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to break the chain of the Good Ole Boy network.
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Since individual nodes can't have their own THROW THE BUMS OUT
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movement because they can't vote, they can at least put the pressure
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on these people by bombarding them with netmail insisting on change,
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until they get so sick and tired of hearing about it, they relent.
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Fidonet is about people, in LOCAL COMMUNITIES, working together to
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make Fidonet something worthwhile. It's not about bureaucrats who
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live hundreds of miles away telling us what is best. Let's put
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the power back in the hands of individual nodes.
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 4 30 Nov 1992
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: bwebster@pages.com (Bruce F. Webster)
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AP news item in today's San Diego Union:
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Headline: "CIA chief hints change needed in ban on probing Americans"
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Excerpts:
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WASHINGTON--CIA Director Robert Gates says changes might be needed in
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the U.S. law that forbids the agency from collecting information about
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Americans or U.S. companies.
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Such changes might enable the CIA to better support the Justice
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Department and other law enforcement agencies, he said in an interview
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with the Associated Press.
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The idea grew out of a recent storm of accusations by Democrats in
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Congress, Justice Department officials and a federal judge that the
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CIA withheld information in the case of $5.5 billion lending scheme to
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Iraq by an Atlanta bank.
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...
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Under current law, the CIA is strictly forbidden to collect
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information on Americans or American companies.
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"At some point it seems to me, very early on, we and Justice...and the
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Congress are going to have to...have some sort of serious discussion
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about whether there are changes in the law that are needed that will
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clarify some of the ambiguities and what we can and cannot do in
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support to law enforcement," Gates said.
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He did not elaborate.
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...
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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By Joe Jared of 1:125/1212
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Due to the fact that yet another better AND faster file
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compressor is now available, Requests for newsletter issues
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now have a different extention. The file that created the
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'.SQZ' files is requestable by a magic name of "SQZ" to
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anyone interested. For this year's issues all issues are
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available in Squeeze-It format only.
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 5 30 Nov 1992
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The signature for Sqz files is as follows for dos platforms:
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Offset 0000h
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48h 4Ch 53h 51h 5Ah
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Here is a comparison between Previous issues of fidonews
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compressed with ARJ, and then with Squeeze-it. There are no
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file comments in any files.
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FNEWS_84.ARJ 51633
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FNEWS_85.ARJ 622575
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FNEWS_86.ARJ 973142
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FNEWS_87.ARJ 1013194
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FNEWS_88.ARJ 1011393
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FNEWS_89.ARJ 1196853
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FNEWS_90.ARJ 963937
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FNEWS_91.ARJ 1142017
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8 file(s) 6974744 bytes
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FNEWS_84.SQZ 46438
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FNEWS_85.SQZ 612574
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FNEWS_90.SQZ 945676
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FNEWS_86.SQZ 945864
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FNEWS_88.SQZ 986408
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FNEWS_87.SQZ 991644
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FNEWS_91.SQZ 1091178
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FNEWS_89.SQZ 1168686
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8 file(s) 6788468 bytes
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Squeeze-It is a bit on the primate side, but the issues in
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selecting an appropriate compression method are $$$ and $$$.
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Personally, I find that Squeeze-It is much less annoying
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than any other compressor, and all of my filebase is now in
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that format. The new format will cut 3% off of your
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requests for these issues, and although it isn't much, it's
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still a savings somewhere. In comparison to other software,
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I find the author to be about the least annoying. I define
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annoying by how much the author hassles for registrations.
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No 'time bomb', all features that exist work, and next
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payday he'll be getting his $30.00US dollars for
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registration.
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Strengths:
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Speed and compression. (As compared to.ARJ and LHA)
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Weaknesses:
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Not enough features. Recursive directory compression
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exists, but there is no provision for moving files.
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This new compressor is an unknown, which means most of your
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archive recognition utilities wont work. However, There is
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at least one configurable utility that will work, and it's
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pd software. PolyXarc, by Jeffrey Nonken.
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 6 30 Nov 1992
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One final note: The owners of the copywrite of Spaz
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recently gave me permission to release a new version that
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supports Squeeze-it format. It should be available from
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your local SDS site soonly, and it has a couple more
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features. [-L] to list the contents of the archive, and one
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less bug. Spaz is available by file request as SPAZ, and
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freqing spaz will always get you the latest version.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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by Roland Gautschi
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2:30/0, 2:301/501
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After all this 'policy' proposals I'd created the following. Now I
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ask you: why not use this as our FidoNet guideline? Maybe this could
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replace our outdated policy 4 document....
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----------------------------------- cut ----------------------------
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FidoNet Organization Rules
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1. Definition of FidoNet
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FidoNet is a worldwide computer network, allowing humans to
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communicate with others. All members of FidoNet are listed in the
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FidoNet nodelist.
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2. Technical requirements
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The technical requirements are defined in documents called
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FTS-xxxx.ext (xxxx is a number from 0001 to 9999).
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3. Organization of FidoNet
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A nodenumber has 4 main parts: Zone:Net/Node.Point
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- Zones are cut into Regions
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- Regions are cut into Nets
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- Nets can use HUB's to serve Nodes
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- Nodes are systems in a Net
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- Points are connected to Nodes
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FidoNet has one International Coordinator (IC)
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Each Zone has a Zone Coordinator (ZC).
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Each Region has a Region Coordinator (RC).
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Each Net has a Net Coordinator (NC).
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A sysop is a systemoperator of one or more nodes.
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The task of a *C is to compile the nodelist-segment of his area,
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 7 30 Nov 1992
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and to count votes if elections are held.
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4. Elections
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- A *C is elected by a simple majority of the received votes of the
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sysops below his area.
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- Each sysop has one vote (even if he operates more than one node).
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- *C's are sysops and have no votes. They only count votes.
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- Each *C sum up the votes of the *C below, except the NC who counts
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the votes of the sysop.
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- Elections are held by a sysop which is not a candidates.
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IC election: Elected is, who receives the most votes of FidoNet.
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ZC election: Elected is, who receives the most votes of the zone.
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RC election: Elected is, who receives the most votes of the region.
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NC election: Elected is, who receives the most votes of the net.
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Each *C will be reelected at least every two years.
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If a *C fails his duties for more than 4 weeks he'll be replaced.
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5. How to get a nodenumber
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Each human gets a nodenumber, if is he is able to operate a system
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which meets the technical requirements above.
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6. Responsibilities of a node
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A node must follow this rules:
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1) Thou shalt not excessively annoy others.
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2) Thou shalt not be too easily annoyed.
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3) Thou shalt not violate the law in your country.
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7. Removing a node
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A node will be removed from the nodelist, if more than 50% of the
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sysops in his net decides to exclude him.
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----------------------------------- cut ----------------------------
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Sorry for the native English, but we here in Switzerland normally don't
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use this language. Any corrections are welcome!
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Roland
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Steve Winter
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98:98/1
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Please spread this info around. Thanks!!
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 8 30 Nov 1992
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'The sun never sets on the PRIME network'
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-={ PreRapture(tm) International Message Exchange }=-
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USA, HONG KONG, SINGAPORE, BELGIUM, RUSSIA, BULGARIA, PORTUGAL,
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CANADA, GERMANY, AFRICA and growing.
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* Both Religious (Christian) and non-religious conferences. *
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A wholesome, family oriented network with a strict policy
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against profanity, lewdness, obscenity etc..
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Features echos on educational and technical topics.
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* Home of HOLY_BIBLE, the only Christian echo on the FidoNet backbone *
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* Elaborate Bible Discussion and Debate * False Preachers Exposed *
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919-286-3962 * 919-286-3606 * 919-286-3266 * 919-286-4617
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Using USRobotics Dual Standard Modems HST 16800 / V.32bis 14400
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* FREQ PRIME.ZIP from 98:98/1 or 1:227/150@FidoNet for network kit *
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This should work as a private nodelist (PreRapture BBS was illegally
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dropped from the FidoNet nodelist by corrupt FidoNet officials) :
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Zone,98,PRIME_IC,USA,Steve_Winter,1-919-286-3962,9600,CM,HST,V32b,UIC
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,1,PreRapture_BBS,Durham,Steve_Winter,1-919-286-3962,9600,CM,HST,V32b
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,2,PreRapture_BBS_2,Durham,Steve_Winter,1-919-286-3606,9600,CM,HST,V32b
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,3,PreRapture_BBS_3,Durham,Steve_Winter,1-919-286-3266,9600,CM,HST,V32b
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,4,PreRapture_BBS_4,Durham,Steve_Winter,1-919-286-4617,9600,CM,HST,V32b
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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FidoNews 9-48 Page 9 30 Nov 1992
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======================================================================
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FIDONEWS INFORMATION
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======================================================================
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------- FIDONEWS MASTHEAD AND CONTACT INFORMATION ----------------
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Editors: Tom Jennings, Tim Pozar
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Editors Emeritii: Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell, Vince Perriello
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IMPORTANT NOTE: The FidoNet address of the FidoNews BBS has been
|
||
changed!!! Please make a note of this.
|
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|
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"FidoNews" BBS
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FidoNet 1:1/23 <---- NEW ADDRESS!!!!
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Internet fidonews@fidosw.fidonet.org
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BBS +1-415-863-2739, 300/1200/2400/16800/V.32bis/Zyxel
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(Postal Service mailing address) (have extreme patience)
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FidoNews
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c/o World Power Systems <---- don't forget this
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Box 77731
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San Francisco
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CA 94107 USA
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Published weekly by and for the members of the FidoNet international
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amateur electronic mail system. It is a compilation of individual
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articles contributed by their authors or their authorized agents. The
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contribution of articles to this compilation does not diminish the
|
||
rights of the authors. Opinions expressed in these articles are those
|
||
of the authors and not necessarily those of FidoNews.
|
||
|
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Authors retain copyright on individual works; otherwise FidoNews is
|
||
copyright 1992 Tom Jennings. All rights reserved. Duplication and/or
|
||
distribution permitted for noncommercial purposes only. For use in
|
||
other circumstances, please contact the original authors, or FidoNews
|
||
(we're easy).
|
||
|
||
OBTAINING COPIES: The-most-recent-issue-ONLY of FidoNews in electronic
|
||
form may be obtained from the FidoNews BBS via manual download or
|
||
Wazoo FileRequest, or from various sites in the FidoNet and Internet.
|
||
PRINTED COPIES may be obtained from Fido Software for $10.00US each
|
||
PostPaid First Class within North America, or $13.00US elsewhere,
|
||
mailed Air Mail. (US funds drawn upon a US bank only.)
|
||
|
||
BACK ISSUES: Available from FidoNet nodes 1:102/138, 1:216/21,
|
||
1:125/1212, 1:107/519.1 (and probably others), via filerequest or
|
||
download (consult a recent nodelist for phone numbers).
|
||
|
||
INTERNET USERS: FidoNews is available via FTP from ftp.ieee.org, in
|
||
directory ~ftp/pub/fidonet/fidonews. If you have questions regarding
|
||
FidoNet, please direct them to deitch@gisatl.fidonet.org, not the
|
||
FidoNews BBS. (Be kind and patient; David Deitch is generously
|
||
volunteering to handle FidoNet/Internet questions.)
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 9-48 Page 10 30 Nov 1992
|
||
|
||
|
||
SUBMISSIONS: You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
|
||
FidoNews. Article submission requirements are contained in the file
|
||
ARTSPEC.DOC, available from the FidoNews BBS, or Wazoo filerequestable
|
||
from 1:1/23 as file "ARTSPEC.DOC". Please read it.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
"Fido", "FidoNet" and the dog-with-diskette are U.S. registered
|
||
trademarks of Tom Jennings, Box 77731, San Francisco CA 94107, USA and
|
||
are used with permission.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Asked what he thought of Western civilization,
|
||
M.K. Gandhi said, "I think it would be an excellent idea".
|
||
|
||
-- END
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
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