1213 lines
56 KiB
Plaintext
1213 lines
56 KiB
Plaintext
Volume 4, Number 41 9 November 1987
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+---------------------------------------------------------------+
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| / \ |
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| /|oo \ |
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| - FidoNews - (_| /_) |
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| _`@/_ \ _ |
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| International | | \ \\ |
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| FidoNet Association | (*) | \ )) |
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| Newsletter ______ |__U__| / \// |
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| / FIDO \ _//|| _\ / |
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| (________) (_/(_|(____/ |
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| (jm) |
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+---------------------------------------------------------------+
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Editor in Chief: Thom Henderson
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Chief Procrastinator Emeritus: Tom Jennings
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Contributing Editors: Dave Lovell, Al Arango
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FidoNews is published weekly by the International FidoNet
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Association as its official newsletter. You are encouraged to
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submit articles for publication in FidoNews. Article submission
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standards are contained in the file ARTSPEC.DOC, available from
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node 1:1/1.
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Copyright 1987 by the International FidoNet Association. All
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rights reserved. Duplication and/or distribution permitted for
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noncommercial purposes only. For use in other circumstances,
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please contact IFNA at (314) 576-4067.
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Table of Contents
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1. ARTICLES ................................................. 1
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Building the LATINO Net .................................. 1
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Some Comments on the Proposed Policy4 .................... 3
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Preferred Inbound and Alternate Inbound: A Routing Prop .. 9
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SEA Letter: ARCmail, DTTY ................................ 14
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FidoCon V ................................................ 16
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2. NOTICES .................................................. 18
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The Interrupt Stack ...................................... 18
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Latest Software Versions ................................. 18
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3. COMMITTEE REPORTS ........................................ 19
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IFNA Status Report for November 1987 ..................... 19
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 1 9 Nov 1987
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=================================================================
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ARTICLES
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=================================================================
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Travis Good, 102/851
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Building the LATINO Net
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Have you noticed what's been happening in the NodeList lately?
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Other than continued growth, a second phenomenon is that we've
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been getting nodes from Latin America. There are now nodes in
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Puerto Rico, Argentina, and Suriname (OK trivia experts, where's
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"Suriname"?).
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Juan Davila of San Juan, Puerto Rico (18/3 soon to be 367/0)
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says that though there are only two nodes presently in Puerto
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Rico he already sees 5 to 6 more by year-end.
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Pablo Kleinman of Buenos Aires (18/5) shows that Argentina is
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really on the ball. Just last week he wrote Ken Kaplan and
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got four nodes added to the list in one shot. Growth in
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Argentina is expected to take off too.
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So why all this sudden interest? One reason might be that La
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Nacion ("South America's New York Times" according to Pablo)
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recently published the history of the FidoNet in their Home
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Computing section. Another is that international
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telecommunications is finally past the stage of being cost
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prohibitive. What ever the reasons it's a healthy development.
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Could Zone 4 be far off? Only time will tell but in the mean
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time we can do things to raise the Latin American participation
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level. At the end of this article I have two specific questions
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to ask of anyone interested in helping the effort.
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Below are some ideas on what might be done. These are presented
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in hopes that some of you might be interested in pursuing some of
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them.
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Regular E-mail Link
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===================
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Outbound and inbound gates through which to channel all Latin
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American traffic to the U.S. need to be established. As part of
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this it would probably make sense to do an analysis of just what
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routing was cheapest; e.g. a call during National Mail Hour to
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Argentina from the U.S. using MCI costs $1.55 for the first
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minute plus $0.66 for each additional minute. Probably far less
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than what it costs for Argentina to initiate phone calls. Since
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we're all hobbyists we should try to keep costs down, no?
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Spanish-language Echo
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=====================
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This would be a means by which interested people could find out
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about FidoNet and new nodes could get questions answered about
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participating in the Net. This echo would be a takeoff point and
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would hopefully spawn other Spanish-language echos.
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 2 9 Nov 1987
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We're in the early stages of establishing a three-hub echo
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network. Pablo for South America, Juan for Caribbean, and my
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node (102/851) for the Southwest. Of course, this is just the
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beginning and we would hope that it eventually will include every
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Latin American country.
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FidoNews Articles
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=================
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Having something printed in the weekly FidoNews is a good way of
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elevating awareness within the FidoNet community. If articles
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were published promoting the Spanish-language echo, advancing
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growth of the LATINO Net, and occassionally written in Spanish
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the network world would certainly become more cognizant of the
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effort.
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IFNA Promotion Literature in Spanish
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====================================
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Some of the key IFNA literature needs to be translated into
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Spanish for potential Latin American members to understand about
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the network and the organization. Without some decent reading it
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will be hard for people to get too enthused.
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Pablo, Juan and I want to do what we can to help the Net grow.
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We hope you'll join us. Give us your ideas, take on some role of
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your own, and jump on the wagon.
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OK, now for the end of the article and my two questions:
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1) Can anyone provide additional names of people in Latin America
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who might be interested in joining the Net? We'd like at
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least one node in each major city in each Spanish- and
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Portuguese-speaking country. Having this would get us to
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critical mass and the Latino Net can grow by itself.
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2) Anyone out there interested in participating in a Spanish-
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language echo? There's a lot of curve climbing that needs to
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be done and we would use all the expertise we can get. The
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LATINO echo will be available in the U.S. from 102/851.
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For further information or for feedback please contact any of the
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three of us. We're all available during Mail Hour and soon will
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all be up 24 hours per day.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 3 9 Nov 1987
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Brad Hicks
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Director-at-Large, IFNA
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Sysop WeirdBase, 1:100/523
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Since discussion has been solicited on Policy4, here are my full
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comments on the subject. Each section that will consist of the
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section number, original quote, my comment, and a proposed
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revision if any. These are emphatically =not= the official
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positions of the board of directors, but these are some of the
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issues being discussed in IFNA_BOD echo. Make your feelings
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known to me or to any member of the Board of Directors.
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--------------------
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SECTION 1.1 The Levels of FidoNet
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"o Nodes; A node is a single FidoNet address, and is the
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smallest recognized unit of FidoNet.
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o Points; A point is a node on a private network which is
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accessible through a node on FidoNet."
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COMMENTARY: Smallest? Not an ideal word, especially since some
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very popular BBS's have more users than some of the smaller
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nets. Could also be perjorative. And in fact, with sub-sub-
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points available with PointMap, it's no longer quite true. A
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node is, however, the primary building-block of the published
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nodelist. I also think it might be nice if we said something
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more about bulletin-board systems in these definitions, so as to
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put things in terms that even non-FidoNet folk can have a
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referent, something to get a handle on what we're talking about.
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SUGGESTION:
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"o Nodes; A node is a single address in the international node
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list, the most basic building block of FidoNet. It usually
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corresponds to a single bulletin board system.
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o Points; A point is a system which sends or receives mail
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through a node, and is not independently listed in the
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international node list. As such, there are fewer demands
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upon such a system. A point usually corresponds to a single
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user of a bulletin board system."
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--------------------
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SECTION 1.2 Coordinators
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"o The Point Coordinator; Any node in FidoNet can act as a
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gateway to a point network. ...
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o The Sysop; A Sysop formulates his own policy for running his
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board and dealing with his users, so that will not be
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discussed in this document. ..."
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COMMENTARY: Excuse me if I seem obsessed with definitions.
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 4 9 Nov 1987
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First of all, I cannot think of a single reason why these two
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paragraphs shouldn't be merged. Secondly, what exactly is a
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sysop? Does a mail-only node have a sysop? How about a point?
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Could it be that we should drop the word? I also see no point
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whatsoever in discussing at this point in the document what will
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not be discussed. If it's not to be discussed, let's not
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discuss it!
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SUGGESTION:
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"o The Node Coordinator (Sysop): Anyone who actually operates a
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node on the FidoNet is a Node Coordinator. A Node
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Coordinator is responsible for his own network mail and that
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of any points below him, or users on his node if he or she
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is a system operator."
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--------------------
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CHAPTER 2 SYSOP PROCEDURES
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"A sysop of an individual node can pretty much do as he pleases,
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as long as he ... is not excessively annoying to other nodes on
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FidoNet, and does not promote the distribution of pirated
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copyrighted software."
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COMMENTARY: We still haven't defined "excessively annoying."
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We need to do so -- or at least give better examples. Are
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bombing runs "excessively annoying?" (I think so.) Is sending
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advertising un-solicited? (I think so.) How about insulting
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another sysop? (I think not.) Racism, sexism, or bigotry? How
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about censorship? (Let's discuss these.) And then there's the
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whole issue of echomail conduct ... And then there's the fact
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that pirating copyrighted software is not the ONLY crime that
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can be perpetuated by a BBS. Does this imply that we'll wink at
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fraud? Chain-letter or pyramid schemes?
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SUGGESTION:
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"... is not excessively annoying to other nodes on FidoNet (see
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section x.x.x below for guidelines), and does not use the
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FidoNet for the commission of a crime, such as distribution of
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pirated software."
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--------------------
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CHAPTER 2 SYSOP PROCEDURES
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"National Mail Hour is the heart of FidoNet, as this is when
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network mail is passed between systems. Any system which wishes
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to be a part of FidoNet must be able to receive mail at this
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time. ... Failure to observe the proper mail events is
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sufficient grounds for any node to be dropped from FidoNet
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without notice (since notice is generally given by FidoNet
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mail). ..."
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COMMENTARY: Now that the use of Points makes possible special
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 5 9 Nov 1987
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gateways, I think this is even more important than ever. I
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stand 110% four-squarely behind these paragraphs. Now ... do we
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want to go farther? Consider the existence of nodes with no
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listed phone number. (1) Since no one can call them without
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making special arrangements, do they need to observe NMH? On
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the other hand, (2) since they cannot be called directly, do
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they have any place in the nodelist? One area where I feel
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particularly strongly about this is unlisted nodes not in a
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network, since there is effectively no way to send mail to these
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people - so why list them at all?
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--------------------
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SECTION 2.1 How to get a node number
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"Your application for a node number must be sent to the
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coordinator by FidoNet mail, and must include at least the
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following:
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1) Your name.
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...
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6) The maximum baud rate you can support."
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COMMENTARY: As a person who finds Bob Hoffman's use of another
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machine to mimic the one he wanted, thereby requesting two
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separate node numbers from the same machine, excessively
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annoying, I would add to this "... directly from the machine
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requesting the address, ..." It also occurs to me that this is
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an excellent place to enforce at least SOME degree of
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familiarity with POLICY4, by adding another requirement.
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SUGGESTION:
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"Your application for a node number must be sent to the
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coordinator by FidoNet mail directly from the machine requesting
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the address, and must include at least the following:
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...
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7) A statement to the effect that you have read, are familiar
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with, and will abide by the rules in version 4 of
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POLICY.DOC."
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--------------------
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SECTION 3.2 Node list distribution
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"The node list is posted weekly on Saturday, along with a
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'difference file' giving the changes for the week. It is your
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responsibility to obtain the difference file from your
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coordinator every week and to distribute it to the coordinators
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below you. ..."
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COMMENTARY (Minor quibbles, both): (1) I think it's a bad idea
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in general to have so much of the traffic tied to a specific day
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when we all know that sometimes it doesn't happen that way.
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Frankly, I've set my system up so that whatever day Rich crashes
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 6 9 Nov 1987
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the NODEDIFF through, I'll process it. So let's make it
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"weekly, usually on Saturday." (2) Suggested clarification:
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"... and to distribute it to the coordinators and nodes directly
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below you."
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--------------------
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SECTION 3.6.3 Regional Coordinator procedures
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"A Regional Coordinator should try to avoid the needless
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proliferation of networks. Networks should not be allocated on
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any basis other than technical and practical considerations
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relating to network mail operations. For example, persons
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wishing to establish networks on the basis of special interests
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or for company mail should be encouraged to investigate the
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alternatives, such as echomail conferences and point networks."
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COMMENTARY: I notice that as written, this section makes no
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mention of geography. Does this mean that is =is= OK for a node
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in Philadelphia to host the network for Arkansas? Does this say
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anything about two or more networks that cover the same range of
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phone numbers, such as nets 102 & 103, or 125 & 161?
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--------------------
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SECTION 3.6.4 Network Coordinator procedures
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"3) The most common source of routing overload is echomail.
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Echomail is a nice invention, and offers great benefits, but
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it cannot be allowed to degrade the ability of FidoNet to
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handle normal message traffic. If a node in a network is
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routing large volumes of echomail, the sysop can be asked to
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either limit the amount of echomail, or even to stop routing
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his echomail completely. The design of echomail is such that
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it is a simple matter to do either of these."
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COMMENTARY: As this problem is ancient history, and as this
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problem is also used for an example (4.1.7), I find this entire
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paragraph redundant. In fact, I'd blow all three of these
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paragraphs into one much shorter sentence.
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SUGGESTION:
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"If for any reason, a single node is receiving a dis-
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proportionate amount of the mail addressed to its network, the
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network coordinator should require the node to either arrange
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for the mail to be sent direct or the node should be referred to
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the region coordinator to become an independent node, achieving
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the same end."
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--------------------
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CHAPTER 4 RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES
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"... In other words, there are no hard and fast rules of con-
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duct, but reasonably polite behavior is expected. ..."
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 7 9 Nov 1987
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COMMENTARY: I believe we want this to read, "... there are FEW
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hard and fast rules of conduct ..."
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--------------------
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SECTION 4.1 Case Histories
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"A few actual case histories of past disputes may be instructive
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to show general procedures and methods."
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COMMENTARY: And then again, they might not. This whole section
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makes me vaguely uncomfortable. It's chatty, it gives few or no
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general principles to extrapolate from, and despite the fact
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that it coyly leaves out names and addresses, it invites
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speculation. (The fact that I happen to be case 4.1.7 is
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irrelevant. I'd feel the same way even if it weren't me being
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pilloried behind that gauze curtain.) (Grin) I would much,
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much rather see this entire section re-written, after MUCH
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discussion, into a list of behaviours which have been found
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"extemely annoying"<tm?> in the past, and/or which we have
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decided (will have decided, rather) are "extremely annoying."
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--------------------
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SECTION 4.1.1 The Case of the Crooked Node
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"A sysop of a local node was using network mail to engage in un-
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ethical business practices. ... Independent status was denied."
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COMMENTARY: Do we mean illegal? If so, let's say illegal.
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Unethical by whose standards? This is why I don't like the
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whole coy, chatty/catty tone of this chapter. I =don't= like
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the idea that somebody can be kicked out of the nodelist because
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one host thinks he's a bit shady. C'mon, are we going to ban
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nodes by ambulance-chasing personal-injury law firms? By share-
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lease real estate salesmen? Or do we actually want legal
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proceedings? Is the word of the local BBB sufficient?
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--------------------
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SECTION 4.1.6 The Case of the Sysop Twit
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"A patron of various local nodes had been roundly recognized by
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all sysops as a twit. The user obtained his own system, became
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a sysop, and applied for a node number. The Network Coordinator
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denied the request. No appeals were made."
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COMMENTARY: This one makes me almost as uncomfortable as 4.1.1,
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for similar reasons. It's vague. It tells us nothing. What's
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a "twit?" Someone who's young? Someone who treats female
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users/sysops in a sexist fashion? Or do we have to go all the
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way up to attempted crashers ... in which case, this section is
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redundant with "The Case of the Hacker Mailer." Is Bob Hoffman
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a twit? How about Adam Selene? How about Mike? How about me?
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Who decides? And does that last line imply that appeals would
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have been seriously considered, or not?
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 8 9 Nov 1987
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--------------------
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SECTION 4.1.7 The Case of the EchoMail Junkey key key
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"A local node became enamored with EchoMail and joined several
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conferences, routing his outbound mail through his network. He
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then started an EchoMail conference of his own and began
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relaying EchoMail between several systems, again routing it all
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through his network."
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COMMENTARY: Since I was there, I know that this one neglects a
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lot of what =I= (as the accused) think are important facts: like
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the fact that I had permission to route a few of those
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conferences through 100/10; the fact that I couldn't bloody well
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STOP folks from sending me mail via 100/0 (what was I supposed
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to do, mail them a letter bomb?); and the most important fact
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that the packets that actually affected network mail performance
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were NOT intentional on my part, they were accidental - I had my
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route-file set up incorrectly. Would Ken Kaplan really have
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ejected me from the node list for an honest, easy-to-make
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technical mistake which I corrected as soon as possible?
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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FidoNews 4-41 Page 9 9 Nov 1987
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|
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|
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Jack Decker, 120/64
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||
Preferred Inbound and Alternate Inbound
|
||
A Routing Proposal
|
||
|
||
(This article is NOT COPYRIGHTED and may be reproduced by anyone,
|
||
in any form, with no strings attached.)
|
||
|
||
The present scheme of regions, hosts, hubs, and nodes within
|
||
Fidonet was developed in an era when, by and large, all telephone
|
||
costs were distance-sensitive (and where the costs always
|
||
increased when your call terminated at a more distant point).
|
||
Even at that time those assumptions were not always true (due to
|
||
the use of leased lines and the generally higher cost for in-
|
||
state calls as opposed to out-of-state calls) but now that we
|
||
have PC Pursuit and AT&T's Reach Out America plan, distance is
|
||
often of no consideration in making modem calls.
|
||
|
||
Still, nets are often arranged geographically, with all BBS's in
|
||
a given region grouped together on a geographic basis. This
|
||
works well enough when an entire net is located in a major
|
||
metropolitan area, but it often does not meet the needs of Sysops
|
||
in more remote areas.
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||
|
||
The major reason that it doesn't work well is that the backwater
|
||
Sysop's HOST is probably accessible only via the long distance
|
||
phone system, and the HOST itself may be in only a medium-sized
|
||
city. Consider, for a moment, the disadvantages that our rural
|
||
Sysop will face:
|
||
|
||
1) He will probably be expected to POLL his host for mail on a
|
||
regular basis, even though the volume of received mail may be
|
||
very low.
|
||
|
||
2) He probably does not yet have access to an alternate long
|
||
distance carrier, let alone a packet network or PC Pursuit, so
|
||
his calls to the host will be at AT&T long distance rates. If
|
||
the host is located in the same state and is some distance
|
||
away, those rates may be VERY high, even at night!
|
||
|
||
3) If the host is not in a PC-Pursuitable city, other Sysops will
|
||
charge their users to send mail through to the remote board
|
||
(if they allow it at all). This, in turn, will lower the
|
||
volume of received mail, making the prospect of having to poll
|
||
the host regularly even less attractive.
|
||
|
||
What we are talking here is COST. The Sysop who is out of the
|
||
mainstream of traffic may have expenses that are many times those
|
||
of a sysop living in a larger city. But inefficient routing can
|
||
also affect Sysops in more populated areas. For example, if your
|
||
inbound host is a long distance call (and is not PC Pursuitable),
|
||
it's still going to cost you to connect with him even though you
|
||
may be able to access other hosts (of other nets) for free or for
|
||
less money.
|
||
|
||
I'm sure that others have suggested that the whole Fidonet system
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 10 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
be reconfigured to take maximum advantage of PC Pursuit or Reach
|
||
Out America or some other quirk in local calling rates. There
|
||
are a couple of major problems with that, however. The first is
|
||
that if the service that the net is configured around goes down
|
||
or has a dramatic rate increase, you're right back to inefficient
|
||
routing (for example, if the proposed FCC regulations go through
|
||
and PC Pursuit is discontinued, I can guarantee you that there
|
||
will be some major changes in the way that Echomail is being
|
||
routed!). The second is that the geographic unity of a net is
|
||
not something that should be easily cast aside. It is nice (and
|
||
usually very beneficial) to be in frequent communication with
|
||
other Sysops in your own area!
|
||
|
||
Therefore, I have a proposal that would retain the present
|
||
net/hub/node structure but would allow calls to be rerouted based
|
||
on least-cost principles, where the sysop of the receiving board
|
||
is willing to put a little effort into making it happen. My
|
||
proposal involves new comments in the miscellaneous field of the
|
||
nodelist:
|
||
|
||
AI:net/node - An alternate inbound routing that MAY be used if it
|
||
is less cost to the calling board.
|
||
|
||
PI:net/node - A PREFERRED alternate inbound routing that SHOULD
|
||
be used by the calling board if it is the same cost
|
||
or less cost than host routing or direct routing.
|
||
This might be used when it is a toll call from the
|
||
receiving board to the net host, but a "free" (PC
|
||
Pursuit, possibly?) call to the preferred
|
||
alternate.
|
||
|
||
In either case, more than one net/node may be specified. Let me
|
||
give a hypothetical example of how such routing might save some
|
||
money. Since a picture is supposed to be worth 1,000 words and
|
||
I'm tired of typing, please refer to the following diagram of
|
||
nodes in imaginary net 999:
|
||
|
||
999/999 999/123 888/888 777/777
|
||
BACKWATER <-----> SMALLTOWN ----> HUBTOWN -----> METRO
|
||
x x
|
||
| | (TELENET (PC PURSUIT
|
||
x x ACCESS) INBOUND CITY)
|
||
HOST 999/0 (TOLL CALL)
|
||
|
||
Let's assume that BACKWATER is at the edge of nowhere, but is
|
||
within the local telephone calling area of SMALLTOWN, which is,
|
||
presumably, in the middle of nowhere! In our hypothetical
|
||
example, the Net 999 Host is a toll call for both boards but the
|
||
Sysop of the Smalltown board happens to be a business owner with
|
||
a direct line (foreign exchange or WATS, perhaps) to HUBTOWN,
|
||
which as it happens is the location of a HUB for net 888
|
||
(unfortunately, that's NOT part of the same net!). Our Smalltown
|
||
BBS operator POLLs the Hubtown node daily to pick up echoes and
|
||
whatever mail might be incidentally routed that way. Meanwhile,
|
||
the Hubtown node operator, which has access to a Telenet local
|
||
line, places a daily call via PC Pursuit to POLL node 777/777 in
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 11 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
METRO for mail.
|
||
|
||
Under the present setup, both the Backwater and Smalltown Sysops
|
||
would have to POLL their host to receive incoming matrix mail.
|
||
Of course, they could realign themselves to be under Net 888,
|
||
ASSUMING that the host of node 888 has no objections and the
|
||
regional coordinator(s) involved are willing to allow the
|
||
transfer - but what if, two months later, the Sysop of the
|
||
Smalltown node decides to pull the plug on his system? Then the
|
||
Backwater Sysop is left high and dry, with no connection to Net
|
||
999 and the possibility of a not-too-satisfying relationship with
|
||
Net 888.
|
||
|
||
Let's suppose, however, that our Backwater Sysop would take the
|
||
initiative to contact all of the nodes involved and set up the
|
||
following arrangement:
|
||
|
||
METRO 777/777 receives mail for Backwater - this in effect makes
|
||
the Backwater board PC Pursuitable for mail purposes - and HOLDs
|
||
it for pickup by HUBTOWN 888/888. HUBTOWN 888/888 in turn HOLDs
|
||
it for pickup by SMALLTOWN 999/123. When 999/123 receives the
|
||
mail packet, he immediately CRASHes it to 999/999 because it's a
|
||
local call. This much of it is all workable under the present
|
||
system. The only problem is that any Sysop that simply runs
|
||
Xlatlist, without knowing about this arrangement, will
|
||
automatically route mail for 999/999 to the Host (999/0) which,
|
||
as noted earlier, happens to be a toll call for the Net 999
|
||
boards in question.
|
||
|
||
Now, if our Backwater Sysop could some convince everyone to ARC
|
||
his mail TO 888/888 or 777/777, he'd be in fine shape. He
|
||
wouldn't have to Poll the host to get his mail. So how does he
|
||
do this? Under my proposal, he would place this comment in the
|
||
nodelist:
|
||
|
||
PI:888/888 777/777
|
||
|
||
This would tell other Sysops that, if it is a toll call to his
|
||
board, he would prefer that mail be routed to 888/888 or 777/777
|
||
rather than to the Net 999 Host. On the sending end, the program
|
||
that handles the mail (that would have to be written to implement
|
||
this scheme) would use this logic to route the outgoing call:
|
||
|
||
1) Is 999/999 a local/zero cost call? If so, direct route it.
|
||
|
||
2) Is 888/888 a local/zero cost call? If so, route it via
|
||
888/888.
|
||
|
||
3) Is 777/777 a local/zero cost call? If so, route it via
|
||
777/777.
|
||
|
||
4) Is the HOST (999/0) a local/zero cost call? If so, host route
|
||
it (the HOST may still receive some inbound mail for this
|
||
node, but he may be able to Arc it To a node in the Backwater
|
||
system's "free" path, if the call is also "free" for him.)
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 12 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
5) If all of the above are toll calls, then check the cost fields
|
||
to determine which of routing direct to 999/999, indirect via
|
||
888/888, indirect via 777/777, or indirect via the host
|
||
(999/0) is the least expensive and use that method.
|
||
|
||
6) Where the costs are the same, the first choice would be direct
|
||
routing. Since this was set up as a Preferred Inbound, the
|
||
second and third choices would be to route via 888/888 or
|
||
777/777. Host routing would only be used if it was clearly
|
||
the lowest cost choice for the sender.
|
||
|
||
Now let's change the scenario a bit. Suppose that the above
|
||
diagram is the same except that the HOST happens to be a local
|
||
call. In this case, the Backwater Sysop isn't out anything when
|
||
he polls the host, so he doesn't care if other boards send mail
|
||
directly to his board, or route it via his Host. The only
|
||
problem with this scenario is that the Host isn't in a PC
|
||
Pursuitable city, which means that users in distant areas have to
|
||
pay their Sysops to send mail to Backwater. Now, instead of PI:
|
||
(Preferred Inbound), the Backwater Sysop would use AI: (Alternate
|
||
Inbound). This simply reverses the priorities so that Host
|
||
routing would be preferred over the use of 888/888 or 777/777 for
|
||
inbound mail, BUT if it is a zero cost (or lower cost) call for
|
||
the originating BBS, it MAY route via one of the other two
|
||
boards.
|
||
|
||
Of course, the above describes one particular situation (any
|
||
similarity to a real-life situation is purely coincedental) but
|
||
the ability to use the PI and AI comments (one or both) in the
|
||
comment field might permit mail to flow at a lot lower cost.
|
||
More importantly, I think, is that existing Net bonds are not
|
||
destroyed and if something changes, changing the preferred or
|
||
alternate routing is as easy as making a change in the nodelist.
|
||
|
||
Now, how would a PI: or AI: be used at the sending end? Well,
|
||
the lo-tech method would be for a Sysop to manually eyeball the
|
||
nodelist and look for the PI's and AI's. Let's suppose he found
|
||
the Backwater BBS and, because he was a PC Pursuit user, could
|
||
call 777/777 for free. He would then insert a statement such as
|
||
ArcTo 777/777 999/999 in his route control file. Most Sysops
|
||
wouldn't enjoy doing this very much (although they might make the
|
||
necessary adjustments for frequently-called nodes), so I'm sure
|
||
that someone would write a utility that would scan the nodelist
|
||
(after xlatlist processing) and generate appropriate statements
|
||
for the route control file. Such a utility, when it encountered
|
||
a PI: or AI: statement, would check the cost fields of the boards
|
||
referenced by the PI: or AI: and generate any necessary
|
||
statements based on the logic outlined above. If the board with
|
||
the PI: or AI: statements happened to be a Host or a Hub, then
|
||
the routing for all boards below that host or hub would also be
|
||
checked and changed if the alternate routing could be
|
||
accomplished at lower cost. Ultimately, a new version of
|
||
xlatlist might handle all of this automatically, or a newer
|
||
version of the BBS or mail-handler program (whichever brand
|
||
you're using) might read the comments and make the necessary
|
||
adjustments in calling patterns.
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 13 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
As with anything, this kind of alternate routing capability could
|
||
be misused (I can envision "super" mailboards in the large PC
|
||
Pursuit cities becoming nearly impossible to reach due to
|
||
overloads), so it would have to be used with some restraint to
|
||
spread the message traffic evenly. But I also think that many
|
||
Sysops would welcome this method of reducing costs for outgoing
|
||
mail, while at the same time encouraging a freer flow of mail to
|
||
the boards in the outlying areas.
|
||
|
||
Comments on this proposal may be left to me via the BIXNET BBS
|
||
(120/64, 616-361-7500 300/1200/2400bps), although I really can't
|
||
do much more to develop it. The idea is simple, could be
|
||
implemented NOW in a limited manner, and when appropriate
|
||
software is written could be more fully implemented. For the
|
||
present, a Sysop could just ignore the PI: and AI: comments and
|
||
continue to Host route mail, or could manually make changes to
|
||
his route control file for as many boards as he cares to make the
|
||
effort. I hope that this idea will receive some consideration
|
||
among those in the Fidonet community.
|
||
|
||
Jack Decker
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 14 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
Kilgore Trout, 1:107/6
|
||
|
||
|
||
What's Happening at SEA?
|
||
|
||
Did you ever try to send 4096 blocks of echomail to someone, just
|
||
to have the line die on you after 4095 blocks? Frustrating,
|
||
isn't it?
|
||
|
||
A few people have thought about ways to handle that. Answers
|
||
range from lots of little mail relays throughout the day to
|
||
implementing a ZMODEM based protocol that can resume an aborted
|
||
transfer in the middle. But nobody has actually implemented a
|
||
workable solution. Until now, that is.
|
||
|
||
As of 3 November 1987, SEA has released version 1.11 of our
|
||
popular ARCmail program. This version adds a variation of the -d
|
||
parameter to create discrete archives based on the size of the
|
||
previous archive. For example, suppose you have two mail
|
||
archives waiting to go out. One of them is going to 107/312 and
|
||
is 120k in size. The other is going to 107/16 and is 50k in
|
||
size. You are now about to send another 30k of mail to each
|
||
person. If you give the command:
|
||
|
||
arcmail to 107/312 107/16 -d100
|
||
|
||
ARCmail 1.11 will add the packet to the archive to 107/16,
|
||
because his archive is still small. But the archive for 107/312
|
||
is larger than 100k, so ARCmail will create a new archive for
|
||
him. "-d100" means "create a new archive if the old one is larger
|
||
than 100k" (you can vary the size, of course).
|
||
|
||
So how does this answer the problem, you ask? Simple. SEAdog
|
||
keeps track of what files have or have not been sent, and will
|
||
not resend a file that has already been sent. Thus, the 4096
|
||
block archive in our earlier example will now be sent as five
|
||
smaller archives, and if the line drops while the last archive is
|
||
being sent, then ONLY the last archive will be sent on the next
|
||
call.
|
||
|
||
|
||
In other news, we have also released version 1.23 of the DTTY
|
||
terminal program. DTTY still isn't very bright, but now she
|
||
knows better than to call a board that has an unpublished number.
|
||
Two other changes have been made:
|
||
|
||
1) DTTY will now respond to an ENQ with your name, as listed in
|
||
your CONFIG.DOG file, in the format "First;Last". People who
|
||
call TBBS boards a lot should appreciate this.
|
||
|
||
2) The Give and Ask commands have been modified to work with
|
||
Opus upload and download. Any of the DTTY supported
|
||
protocols may be used.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 15 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
Products mentioned in this article may be file requested from
|
||
1:107/6 at any time outside of National Mail Hour, or may be
|
||
downloaded from the SEA customer support board at (201) 473-1991.
|
||
|
||
Product Filename to request
|
||
|
||
ARCmail 1.11 MGMARCM.ARC
|
||
ARCmail documentation MGMDOCS.ARC
|
||
DTTY 1.23 DTTY.ARC
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 16 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
Eric Ewanco, 1:130/3.0
|
||
Fort Worth, TX
|
||
|
||
|
||
FidoCon V
|
||
|
||
How convenient that the Oct 5 FidoNews should have a request
|
||
for suggestions on where FidoCon V should be held, I just send a
|
||
letter to Mr. President about where I thought it should be held.
|
||
Well, I'll publish it here and forward a copy to the RIGHT place,
|
||
now.
|
||
|
||
Although I cannot answer every question posed there, I can
|
||
probably get pretty far. My suggestion is to hold it at the
|
||
InfoMart in downtown Dallas. Dallas is home to many computer
|
||
hobbists (just look at the size of net 124) and the InfoMart is
|
||
an ideal place for any computer-related conference. It is seven
|
||
floors and features such things as talking elevators, automatic
|
||
flushing urinals (programmers are so forgetful), a bar, a
|
||
cafeteria, underground parking, many many many rooms and
|
||
auditoriums, a computer bookstore, and a basement that can hold
|
||
several hundred vendors.
|
||
|
||
The InfoMart was specifically designed for computer
|
||
conferences and for permanent vendor displays. Tandy, IBM, Xerox,
|
||
and many other companies whose names I've never heard of have
|
||
permanent "booths" there where clients can come by and get
|
||
demonstrations. It is also the home, on the 2nd Saturday of every
|
||
month, of the Dallas Computer Council user's group meetings,
|
||
where hundreds of vendors with rock-bottom prices crowd the
|
||
basement and groups for Apples to Zeniths have their meetings and
|
||
talk about everything from C to 1-2-3 to dBase, representing
|
||
almost every interest.
|
||
|
||
Since it is in downtown Dallas, I imagine everything you need
|
||
will be right there. There is public transportation (DART), but
|
||
as far as "shuttles" as such I do not know. There are hotels down
|
||
there, and I'm sure they've struck up some kind of deal with
|
||
InfoMart. I'm sure the price is right; if DCC, being made almost
|
||
exclusively of hobbists, can meet there every month without
|
||
charging a mandatory fee, I'm sure we can, particularly if we can
|
||
produce non-profit organization status. Net 124 would probably
|
||
host it if it came to that (Wynn Wagner lives in Dallas, another
|
||
plus), and I certainly can't speak for them whether they can do
|
||
all those things (make T-SHIRTS and SOUVENIRS available? GIMME A
|
||
BREAK!) but net 124 is strong and I'm sure they could if they
|
||
wanted to. Net 130 (Fort Worth, a half-hour away) would be
|
||
willing to help if it came to that.
|
||
|
||
Since August gets really hot in Dallas, I recommend something
|
||
earlier, perhaps the second or third week in June or thereabouts,
|
||
or even in July.
|
||
|
||
Dallas is a growing technological city that can offer an
|
||
awful lot in the area of entertaining Fido sysops. InfoMart is an
|
||
excellent place for a computer conference and was designed
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 17 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
specifically for that purpose. The airport is easily accessable
|
||
and DFW is a major airport (it is one of American's hubs) and
|
||
there should be no problem getting a non-stop. I hope that IFNA
|
||
will seriously look into Dallas as the home for FidoCon V (geez,
|
||
that sounds like a sci-fi movie....)
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 18 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
=================================================================
|
||
NOTICES
|
||
=================================================================
|
||
|
||
The Interrupt Stack
|
||
|
||
|
||
14 Nov 1987
|
||
The First New England Sysop Conference, to be held at the
|
||
Lederle Graduate Research Center, 16 Floor University of
|
||
Massachusetts, Amherst. Contact Mort Sternheim at 1:321/109
|
||
for details.
|
||
|
||
7 Dec 1987
|
||
Start of the Digital Equipment Users Society meeting in
|
||
Anaheim, CA. Contact Mark Buda at 1:132/777 for details.
|
||
|
||
24 Aug 1989
|
||
Voyager 2 passes Neptune.
|
||
|
||
|
||
If you have something which you would like to see on this
|
||
calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1:1/1.
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Latest Software Versions
|
||
|
||
BBS Systems Node List Other
|
||
& Mailers Version Utilities Version Utilities Version
|
||
|
||
Dutchie 2.71* EditNL 3.3 ARC 5.21
|
||
Fido 12d* MakeNL 1.10 ARCmail 1.1*
|
||
Opus 1.03a Prune 1.40 ConfMail 3.2*
|
||
SEAdog 4.10 XlatList 2.84 EchoMail 1.31
|
||
TBBS 2.0M MGM 1.1*
|
||
|
||
* Recently changed
|
||
|
||
Utility authors: Please help keep this list up to date by
|
||
reporting new versions to 1:1/1. It is not our intent to list
|
||
all utilities here, only those which verge on necessity.
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 19 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
=================================================================
|
||
COMMITTEE REPORTS
|
||
=================================================================
|
||
|
||
Don Daniels, President
|
||
International FidoNet Association
|
||
FidoNet 1:107/210
|
||
|
||
|
||
IFNA Status Report for November 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
PROGRESS DURING THIS PERIOD
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
|
||
I am sorry to report that this Status Report will not be as
|
||
positive as I might had hoped, as we are still being plagued by
|
||
start-up problems. That is not to say that a lot of
|
||
individuals have not pitched in are doing a good job, because
|
||
that does seems to be the case. Rather, our problems seem to
|
||
primary be that of an administrative and management nature. It
|
||
is hoped, however, that we are building up some inertia in the
|
||
right directions.
|
||
|
||
This month I only received two status reports from the various
|
||
Committee Chairmen. A synopsis of their reports and some
|
||
additional concerns are included below.
|
||
|
||
Administration and Finance
|
||
Ken Kaplan met with Treasurer Leonard Mednick in St. Louis in
|
||
what seems to have been a very productive meeting. Len informs
|
||
me that we is still waiting on some additional material being
|
||
forwarded by Ken, but we have already seen the beginnings of
|
||
new forms and procedures to make various of our operations
|
||
easier to perform and manage.
|
||
|
||
Board of Directors
|
||
No report this month.
|
||
|
||
By-laws and Rules
|
||
The Chairman of this committee informed me that he was taking a
|
||
month off because of some personal concerns. Last night I
|
||
heard that he is back and will be picking up efforts next
|
||
month.
|
||
|
||
Executive Committee
|
||
This month has primarily centered on organizational concerns.
|
||
|
||
International Affairs
|
||
This committee has not still not "met" as of yet, primarily
|
||
because of our own domestic focus. However, so many items of
|
||
concern are happening overseas that it looks like we can't put
|
||
this off any longer.
|
||
|
||
Membership Services
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 20 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
No report.
|
||
|
||
Nominations and Elections
|
||
Dave Dodell informs me that primary activity centered on
|
||
discussions on how to secure echomail voting by email. Legal
|
||
rulings from IFNA Counsel indicate that voting by electronic
|
||
means would not be invalid. Encoding of passwords in voting
|
||
messages is being studied.
|
||
|
||
Publications
|
||
Although not officially received, Brian Hughes indicated he has
|
||
resigned as Chairman. Ken Kaplan has named Tim Sullivan as the
|
||
replacement.
|
||
|
||
Technical Standards
|
||
No report.
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRESENT PROBLEMS
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
Getting such a large body to develop inertia in the right
|
||
direction is proving very difficult considering the limited
|
||
resources that can be brought to bear. My apologies to those
|
||
who have suffered from our lack of expedient responses.
|
||
|
||
Administration and Finance
|
||
No significant problems reported at this time.
|
||
|
||
Board of Directors
|
||
We have still not learned how to actually conduct business in
|
||
an EchoMail environment. Overcoming this will take
|
||
considerable discipline.
|
||
|
||
By-laws and Rules
|
||
Specific direction has still not been received from either the
|
||
BoD or Executive Committee.
|
||
|
||
Executive Committee
|
||
We have not yet resolved how we will meet our obligations to
|
||
meet "at least quarterly" and handle all the concerns that are
|
||
being placed before us. The problem with working in EchoMail
|
||
has resulted in many delays which in turn are causing friction
|
||
with those laying business before us. We are currently divided
|
||
as to how best to proceed.
|
||
|
||
International Affairs
|
||
A very large storm seems to be brewing in Australia. Distance,
|
||
of course, makes it difficult for us to effectively intervene
|
||
and provide assistance.
|
||
|
||
Membership Services
|
||
None reported at this time.
|
||
|
||
Nominations and Elections
|
||
None reported at this time.
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 21 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
Publications
|
||
With no Chairman, this committee has not been in operation.
|
||
|
||
Technical Standards
|
||
No report.
|
||
|
||
|
||
PROGNOSIS FOR THE COMING MONTH
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
It is hoped that we will solve some of organizational problems
|
||
this month and get on to the backlog of business.
|
||
|
||
Administration and Finance
|
||
Leonard Mednick will continue to take over much of the
|
||
administrative factors previously handled exclusively by Ken
|
||
Kaplan.
|
||
|
||
Board of Directors
|
||
No Report.
|
||
|
||
By-laws and Rules
|
||
Activity in this committee will mostly still be tabled.
|
||
|
||
Executive Committee
|
||
As this Committee is required to meet quarterly it is expected
|
||
that much of the orgainizational concerns and backlog of work
|
||
will be addressed this month, providing some acceptable
|
||
compromise can be met on how to meet.
|
||
|
||
International Affairs
|
||
This committee will begin to get underway this month.
|
||
|
||
Membership Services
|
||
No report. FidoCon proposals should be acted on, however.
|
||
|
||
Nominations and Elections
|
||
Furthur development of electronic voting with appropriate
|
||
software development.
|
||
|
||
Publications
|
||
Installation of new Chairman should get this committee rolling.
|
||
|
||
Technical Standards
|
||
No report.
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 22 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
__
|
||
The World's First / \
|
||
BBS Network /|oo \
|
||
* FidoNet * (_| /_)
|
||
_`@/_ \ _
|
||
| | \ \\
|
||
| (*) | \ ))
|
||
______ |__U__| / \//
|
||
/ Fido \ _//|| _\ /
|
||
(________) (_/(_|(____/ (jm)
|
||
|
||
Membership for the International FidoNet Association
|
||
|
||
Membership in IFNA is open to any individual or organization that
|
||
pays an annual specified membership fee. IFNA serves the
|
||
international FidoNet-compatible electronic mail community to
|
||
increase worldwide communications. **
|
||
|
||
Name _________________________________ Date ________
|
||
Address ______________________________
|
||
City & State _________________________
|
||
Country_______________________________
|
||
Phone (Voice) ________________________
|
||
|
||
Net/Node Number ______________________
|
||
Board Name____________________________
|
||
Phone (Data) _________________________
|
||
Baud Rate Supported___________________
|
||
Board Restrictions____________________
|
||
Special Interests_____________________
|
||
______________________________________
|
||
______________________________________
|
||
Is there some area where you would be
|
||
willing to help out in FidoNet?_______
|
||
______________________________________
|
||
______________________________________
|
||
|
||
Send your membership form and a check or money order for $25 to:
|
||
|
||
International FidoNet Association
|
||
P. O. Box 41143
|
||
St Louis, Missouri 63141
|
||
USA
|
||
|
||
Thank you for your membership! Your participation will help to
|
||
insure the future of FidoNet.
|
||
|
||
** Please NOTE that IFNA is a general not-for-profit organization
|
||
and Articles of Association and By-Laws were adopted by the
|
||
membership in January 1987. The first elected Board of
|
||
Directors was filled in August 1987. The IFNA Echomail
|
||
Conference has been established on FidoNet to assist the
|
||
Board. We welcome your input on this Conference.
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
FidoNews 4-41 Page 23 9 Nov 1987
|
||
|
||
|
||
INTERNATIONAL FIDONET ASSOCIATION
|
||
ORDER FORM
|
||
|
||
Publications
|
||
|
||
The IFNA publications can be obtained by downloading from Fido
|
||
1/10 or other FidoNet compatible systems, or by purchasing them
|
||
directly from IFNA. We ask that all our IFNA Committee Chairmen
|
||
provide us with the latest versions of each publication, but we
|
||
can make no written guarantees.
|
||
|
||
IFNA Fido BBS listing $15.00 _____
|
||
IFNA Administrative Policy DOCs $10.00 _____
|
||
IFNA FidoNet Standards Committee DOCs $10.00 _____
|
||
|
||
Special offers for IFNA members ONLY:
|
||
|
||
System Enhancement Associates SEAdog $60.00 _____
|
||
ONLY 1 copy SEAdog per IFNA Member.
|
||
|
||
Fido Software's Fido/FidoNet $65.00 _____
|
||
ONLY 1 copy Fido/FidoNet per IFNA Member.
|
||
As of November 1, 1987 price will increase to
|
||
$100. Orders including checks for $65 will be
|
||
returned after October 31, 1987.
|
||
|
||
SUBTOTAL _____
|
||
|
||
Missouri Residents add 5.725 % Sales tax _____
|
||
|
||
International orders include $5.00 for
|
||
surface shipping or $15.00 for air shipping _____
|
||
|
||
TOTAL _____
|
||
|
||
SEND CHECK OR MONEY ORDER TO:
|
||
IFNA
|
||
P.O. Box 41143
|
||
St. Louis, Missouri 63141 USA
|
||
|
||
|
||
Name________________________________
|
||
Net/Node____/____
|
||
Company_____________________________
|
||
Address_____________________________
|
||
City____________________ State____________ Zip_____
|
||
Voice Phone_________________________
|
||
|
||
|
||
Signature___________________________
|
||
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
|