2428 lines
110 KiB
Erlang
2428 lines
110 KiB
Erlang
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|| ||| |||| |||||| || |||| Your
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|||||| |||||| || || |||||| |||||| GEnie Lamp Apple ][
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|| |||||| || || |||||| RoundTable
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|| |||||| |||||||| |||||| RESOURCE!
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~ APPLE RELEASES NEW SYSTEM SOFTWARE! ~
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~ YOUR APPLE NEEDS A QUICKIE! ~
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~ IIGS MULTITASKING? YES! ~
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~ HOT FILES/HOT MESSAGES ~
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\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\////////////////////////////////////
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GEnie Lamp Apple ][ ~ A T/TalkNET OnLine Publication ~ Vol. 1, Issue 1
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Publisher/Editor.......................................John Peters
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Co-Editor............................................Tom Schmitz
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GEnie Lamp ST ~ GEnie Lamp MAC ~ GEnie Lamp IBM ~ GEnie Lamp Apple ][
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////////////////////////////////////\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
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>>> WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE COMPUTER ROUNDTABLES ON GEnie? <<<
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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~ April 1, 1992 ~
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FROM MY DESKTOP ......... [FRM] HEY MISTER POSTMAN ...... [HEY]
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Notes From The Editors. Is That A Letter For Me?
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HUMOR ONLINE ............ [HUM] FOCUS ON... ............. [FOC]
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Taxing Fun! Shareware, Freeware or ????
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ONLINE FUNNIES .......... [FUN] HARDWARE VIEWPOINT ...... [HAR]
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CowTOONS! Your Apple ][ Needs a Quickie!
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HARDWARE VIEWPOINT ...... [HII] TELETALK ONLINE ......... [TEL]
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Don't Touch That Keyboard! Telecomm Power!
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HIDDEN TREASURES ........ [HID] SOFTVIEW ][ ............. [SOF]
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Computer Keyboarding. Making A Point.
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F.Y.I. .................. [FYI] PRINT ME! ............... [PRT]
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Alliance On GEnie. GEnie Lamp Template.
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LOG OFF ................. [LOG]
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GEnie Lamp Information.
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[IDX] """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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READING GEnie Lamp GEnie Lamp has incorporated a unique indexing
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"""""""""""""""""" system to help make reading the magazine easier.
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To utilize this system, load GEnie Lamp into any ASCII word processor
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or text editor. In the index you will find the following example:
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HUMOR ONLINE ............ [HUM]
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[*]GEnie Fun & Games.
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To read this article, set your find or search command to [HUM]. If
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you want to scan all of the articles, search for [EOA]. [EOF] will take
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you to the last page, whereas [IDX] will bring you back to the index.
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MESSAGE INFO To make it easy for you to respond to messages re-printed
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"""""""""""" here in GEnie Lamp, you will find all the information you
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need immediately following the message. For example:
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(SMITH, CAT6, TOP1, MSG:58/M475)
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_____________| _____|__ _|___ |____ |_____________
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|Name of sender CATegory TOPic Msg.# Page number|
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In this example, to respond to Smith's message, log on to page
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475 enter the bulletin board and set CAT 6. Enter your REPly in TOPic 1.
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A message number that is surrounded by brackets indicates that this
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message is a "target" message and is referring to a "chain" of two
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or more messages that are following the same topic. For example: {58}
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[EOA] """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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/////////////////////////////////////////// GEnie_QWIK_QUOTE /////
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/ "There seems to be a potential problem with an Apple II stamp. /
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/ The post office won't enshrine a person on a stamp until they /
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/ are dead. If the same goes for machines, the Apple II can't /
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/ be put on a stamp for a long, long time. :) <tongue in cheek, /
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/ of course>" /
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//////////////////////////////////////////////// BYTEWORKS /////
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[EOA]
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[FRM]//////////////////////////////
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FROM MY DESKTOP /
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/////////////////////////////////
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Notes From The Editor
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"""""""""""""""""""""
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By John Peters
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[GENIELAMP]
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TOP OF THE PAGE Talk about changes! GEnie Lamp has divided into four
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""""""""""""""" separate issues. Along with the original Atari ST
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GEnie Lamp, we now offer the magazine for the IBM, Macintosh and Apple
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][ RoundTables as well. From now on you will be able to find GEnie Lamp
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as an online readable file in each of the respective RoundTable's main
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menu. Better yet, access to the GEnie Lamp magazines is now available
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as part of your GEnie*Basic package! That is, when you capture GEnie
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Lamp from the RoundTable's main menu, the GEnie clock will be off.
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Cool! (Note that this applies _only_ to the version that is found on
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the ST RoundTable main menu, _not_ the libraries.)
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But wait, there's more! GEnie Lamp now has a new home. The GEnie
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Lamp RoundTable is located on page 515. Here, you will find all the
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latest issues and back issues of GEnie Lamp Online magazine.
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Although we have split into four issues, I think you'll find that
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very little has changed in terms of context. There are several new
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people on the GEnie Lamp staff and all of them are excited about
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bringing to you all the latest news, hot messages, latest files and
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information about your favorite RoundTable.
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If you like to hang out in the ST, IBM, Macintosh or Apple ][
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RoundTable, there's something for you in GEnie Lamp!
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>>> ROUNDTABLE NEWS & ANNOUNCEMENTS <<<
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"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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NEW SHRINKIT IS FINALLY HERE! Can it be? Yes! Bugs in the old
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" versions of ShrinkIt have been found and
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obliterated. A new version of ShrinkIt is here for EVERY machine!
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Don't skip this one, the fix is an important one, so update your version
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right away! Download whichever of the following files is for your
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machine and unpack with your old version!
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18064 IIPLUS21.BXY Apple ][+ UnShrinkIt v2.1
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18062 AUTO11.BXY Auto-UnshrinkIt v1.1, big bug fix
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18060 SHRINKIT34.BXY ShrinkIt 3.4 -- Big bug fix
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18058 GSHK105.BXY New GS-ShrinkIt! Many bug fixes!
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GEnie APPLE II PEOPLE'S CHOICE AWARDS If the Apple II Achievement
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Awards are the Oscars for the
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Apple II, here's your chance to be Siskel and/or Ebert! Are you
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dissatisfied in any way with the 1991 Apple II Achievement Awards? Do
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you want to get YOUR vote in? Well, then, check out Topic 9 of Category
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5 in the A2 Bulletin Board, the GEnie Apple II People's Choice Awards,
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and make your own picks for the winners! Vote by March 30th!
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THE ONLINE LIBRARY Check out these excellent files recently uploaded
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"""""""""""""""""" to our library!
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18014 ASPHYXIA.3.BXY Great Freeware Apple II magazine!
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18054 APPOINTS.BXY V1.1 Print out ProSel-16 appointments!
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18011 EAMON.204.BXY One of the best text adventures ever
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17999 NOISETRACKR.BXY V1.0 v1.0 of FTA's hot music program
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17998 SENSEI.DOX.BXY English docs for Sensei in AWGS format
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17976 PROSEL.BXY ProSel-16 version 8.71
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17974 DEARC2E.BXY V2.01 Original Dearc2e, for un-ARCing files
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17962 THE.DRAGON.BXY Nice shareware clone of Shanghai GS
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17960 FLOORTILES.BXY Nifty new IIgs strategy game
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DESKTOP PUBLISHING If you're into desktop publishing, on Tuesday,
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"""""""""""""""""" April 14 the DTP RoundTable will feature a
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question and answer session on scanning, using halftones and producing
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photography for print beginning at 9:30 PM EST. This is a discussion
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for anyone interested in going beyond type.
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April 7, the DTP RoundTable will be featuring a special conference
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on color publishing with Macintosh and PC compatible computers
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beginning at 9:30 PM EST. This discussion is also open to users of
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other publishing platforms that allow color publishing.
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The DTP RT bulletin board category 1 invites all members to tell
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us what they like most about using computers for printing and
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publishing. We're collecting opinions that will guide us in selecting
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the topics of future RTCs. -Timothy Piazza
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LAPTOPS ROUNDTABLE On April 7, Michael Fracisca, Vice President for
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"""""""""""""""""" Marketing, Altima Systems will guest in Real Time
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Conference. Mike will talk about one of the leading notebooks, the
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Altima LSX, as well as new visions on the horizon, or here! Monday,
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10:30 p.m. Eastern -Dave Thomas
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[*][*][*]
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Watch this area of the magazine in future issues for all the latest
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information and news from the Computing RoundTables.
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That's about it for this month....
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Take care!
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John Peters
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[GENIELAMP]
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TOP OF THE PAGE II Well folks, welcome to the first issue of the
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"""""""""""""""""" Apple II GEnie Lamp. Those of us who have been
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working on this are quite excited and eager to share our efforts with
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you.
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The most important aspect of GEnie Lamp is that it is _your_ online
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magazine. GEnie Lamp ][ is a monthly round-up of the RT's events and
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postings. As such, much of it will be taken right from your postings.
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Who knows? Chances are you will get quoted in an issue real soon.
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We are actively seeking your involvement too. Remember, every
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GEnie Lamp article published means free time in the A2 RT. And even if
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you do not need the free time, you will want to get involved to support
|
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the Apple II community you love... or just do it for the fun of it!
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Tom Schmitz
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[TOM.SCHMITZ]
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IT CAN'T WAIT! Wednesday, March 25, will be my last day as head sysop
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"""""""""""""" of the Apple II RoundTables. On Thursday, March 26, I
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shall move east in GEnie to a new job--as manager of the Religion and
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Ethic RT (p.390).
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I want to publically thank everyone on the A2 and A2PRO staff for
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what has been four years of working pleasure. In particular, I bow in
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gratitude to Tom Weishaar, who gave me the room to do what I could to
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build the Apple II RoundTables into THE place to be for fun and solid
|
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information for Apple II computers.
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I also want to thank each of you who have visited A2 and A2PRO
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over the years. Many of you have become long-distance friends, and I
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value our relationships.
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Thanks to everyone for four good years.
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(A2.CHET, CAT2, TOP18, MSG:1/M645)
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[EOA]a
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[HEY]//////////////////////////////
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HEY MISTER POSTMAN /
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/////////////////////////////////
|
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Is That A Letter For Me?
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""""""""""""""""""""""""
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By Tom Schmitz
|
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[T.SCHMITZ]
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o BULLETIN BOARD HOT SPOTS.
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o WHAT'S NEW?
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o THE GRAPEVINE.
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o HOT TOPICS!
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o MESSAGE SPOTLIGHT.
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>>> BULLETIN BOARD HOT SPOTS <<<
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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[*] Category 5, Topic 2..........Confirmed News
|
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[*] Category 5, Topic 3..........Rumor mill and basic Apple chit-chat
|
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[*] Category 5, Topic 4..........Beagle Bros and new support policy
|
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[*] Category 5, Topic 6..........1991 Apple II Achievement Awards!
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[*] Category 5, Topic 7..........The Alliance International Inc. (AII)
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[*] Category 6, Topic 6..........Sensei, that martial arts game.
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[*] Category 6, Topic 8..........Your Money Matters
|
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[*] Category 9, Topic 6..........GS/OS 6.00 Questions & Comments
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[*] Category 11, Topic 10.........Recommended hard drives
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[*] Category 28, Topic 2..........Letters to the editors
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[*] Category 37, Topic 4..........Pointless-GS outline fonts (TrueType)
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>>> HOT! <<<
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""""""""""""
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NEW SYSTEM SOFTWARE/HYPERCARD RELEASED!
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"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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CUPERTINO, California--March 24, 1992--Apple Computer, Inc. today
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introduced new system software and an upgraded version of HyperCard IIGS
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for the Apple IIGS personal computer.
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Apple IIGS System 6 software offers an enhanced user interface,
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greater speed and performance, and data exchange capabilities not
|
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available on current Apple IIGS operating systems. HyperCard IIGS
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version 1.1 has been upgraded to include a Media Control stack for
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operating CD ROMs and videodisk players, and new HyperTalk scripting
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capabilities.
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"Apple IIGS System 6 encompasses the most robust and feature-rich
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system software offered since the introduction of the Apple IIGS in 1986,
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bringing Apple II customers much of the same ease-of-use and
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functionality now available on the System 7 Finder for the Macintosh,"
|
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said John Santoro, Apple II product manager. "The extensive development
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of System 6 and HyperCard IIGS version 1.1 underline Apple's continuing
|
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support of the Apple II line."
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FEATURES & BENEFITS Apple IIGS System 6 features three new File
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""""""""""""""""""" System Translators that provide easy access to
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Macintosh disks, Pascal disks, Apple II DOS 3.3 disks.
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In addition, Apple IIGS System 6 offers users significant feature
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enhancements to control panel and desk accessory functionality, providing
|
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an enhanced new "look and feel" to the Apple IIGS. Control panels can be
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opened directly from the desktop and Find File and Calculator desk
|
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accessories have been incorporated.
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Finder Help on Apple IIGS System 6 can be accessed through pop-up
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menus and kept on screen while users step through procedures. Window
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handling and window appearance have also been enhanced, making it easier
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to move between and manage multiple windows on a single screen.
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Apple IIGS System 6 offers two new applications--Teach and Archiver.
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Teach is a desktop text processor that enables the user to jot down
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notes, read disk files and create formatted or unformatted text
|
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documents. Teach also provides file import capability from ASCII,
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AppleWorks version 3.0, AppleWorks GS, MacWrite version 5.0 formats and
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AppleWriter. Archiver offers flexible hard disk backup functions to save
|
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and restore either individual files or entire volumes.
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The Apple IIGS System 6 Media Control toolset is a new
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tool/driver/control panel/desk accessory combination that allows users to
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integrate, configure and manage highly sophisticated multimedia effects.
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The performance of this toolset is optimized when used in conjunction
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with HyperCard IIGS version 1.1.
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The Universal Access suite (also available on Macintosh System 7
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software) opens the Apple IIGS to disabled users via Video Keyboard, Easy
|
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Access and Closeview programs, simplifying system use for the visually or
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physically impaired. As with the System 5 series, Apple IIGS System 6
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users can network their Apple IIGS computers with each other and with
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Apple IIe, Macintosh and MS-DOS computers. However, System 6 improves
|
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networking functionality via EasyMount, a new feature which allows users
|
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to mount a network server with a simple double-click command.
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Apple IIGS System 6 replaces Apple IIGS System 5.0.4 for the
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stand-alone Apple IIGS, providing a consistent graphical interface and
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high performance for both the individual and networked user.
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SPEED & FEATURE ENHANCEMENTS HyperCard IIGS version 1.1 features a
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"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Media Control Stack for the control of
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external media devices such as Laserdisk players and CD- ROM drives from
|
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within the stack. Control is provided to the user through a common
|
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interface to two external devices by using standard "Play", "Fast Fwd",
|
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etc., buttons or floating control panels. A Tune Builder stack allows
|
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the user to create short original tunes by simply clicking the mouse on
|
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the stack's music staff. Notes can be played in variable time and with
|
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the voices of a large collection of instruments. These tunes can then be
|
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used as enhancements to other original stacks by cutting and pasting.
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HyperCard IIGS version 1.1 has incorporated features from Macintosh
|
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HyperCard version 2.0 and 2.1, such as HyperTalk extensions and X
|
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Windows. As with original HyperCard IIGS, version 1.1 is also in color.
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|
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The Apple IIGS SuperDrive Controller card is also available for the
|
|
enhanced Apple IIE and Apple IIGS, allowing users to utilize Apple's
|
|
SuperDrive which permits the use of 1.4MB floppy disks. The SuperDrive
|
|
card also operates all other Apple II 3.5 disk drives.
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SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS Stand-alone Apple IIGS System 6 software requires
|
|
""""""""""""""""""" an Apple IIGS personal computer with at least 1MB
|
|
of RAM, ROM version 01 or 03 and one 3.5-inch disk drive, although
|
|
configurations of 2MB of RAM and a hard drive is recommended for optimal
|
|
performance. Networked systems require Apple IIGS computers with at
|
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least 768K RAM, ROM version 01 or 03 and appropriate LocalTalk cables.
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HyperCard IIGS version 1.1 requires an Apple IIGS personal computer
|
|
with 1.5MB RAM, one 800K disk drive and hard disk or connection to a
|
|
networked environment, and system software 5.0.3 or subsequent version.
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PRICE & AVAILABILITY The Apple IIGS System 6 package includes six
|
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"""""""""""""""""""" 3.5-inch disks containing system and set-up
|
|
software and system tools, as well as the Apple IIGS System Software
|
|
User's Guide. The package will be available in early April from
|
|
authorized Apple dealers, Apple Educations Sales Consultants, and
|
|
Resource Central, Inc. (913) 469-6502) for a suggested retail price of
|
|
$39 in the United States.
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|
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Apple is also making Apple IIGS System 6 software available from
|
|
licensed user groups and licensed on-line services.
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HyperCard IIGS version 1.1 will be available in early April from
|
|
authorized Apple Dealers and Resource Central, Inc. for a suggested
|
|
retail price of $69. HyperCard IIGS 1.0 owners can purchase an upgrade
|
|
to version 1.1 from Resource Central, Inc.
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MOVED OVER PR NEWSWIRE AT 8:30 AM EST, TUESDAY, MARCH 24, 1992.
|
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|
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Apple Press Releases Contact: PR Express Bill Keegan
|
|
News Break Apple Computer, Inc. 3/24/92
|
|
(408) 974-5460
|
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|
|
Apple, the Apple logo, HyperCard, Apple IIGS, HyperTalk, AppleTalk,
|
|
Macintosh and LocalTalk are registered trademarks of Apple Computer,
|
|
Inc. System 7, Finder, SuperDrive, and AppleWriter are trademarks of
|
|
Apple Computer, Inc. AppleWorks is a registered trademark of Apple
|
|
Computer, Inc., licensed to Claris Corporation. Claris MacWrite is a
|
|
registered trademark of Claris Corporation.
|
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SYSTEM 6.0 NOW AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOADING! The Apple II RoundTable is
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" pleased to announce that
|
|
System 6.0 is now available for downloading in the A2 libraries! To get
|
|
in on this hot new operating system, which brings untold levels of power
|
|
and flexibility to your IIgs, check out the following files in the A2
|
|
libraries (page 645, option #3):
|
|
|
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18176 ABOUT.SYS6.TXT IMPORTANT info on System 6.0! Read!
|
|
18145 S6.SYSDISK.BXY Main SYSTEM DISK for IIgs System 6.0
|
|
18144 S6.SYNTHLAB.BXY SYNTHLAB disk for IIgs System 6.0
|
|
18143 S6.FONTS.BXY FONTS disk for IIgs System 6.0
|
|
18142 S6.TOOLS2.BXY SYSTEM TOOLS disk #2 for System 6.0
|
|
18141 S6.TOOLS1.BXY SYSTEM TOOLS disk #1 for System 6.0
|
|
18140 S6.INSTALL.BXY INSTALL disk for IIgs System 6.0
|
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|
|
System 6.0 for the IIgs comes on six disks. It's a long download
|
|
but well worth your time. But you don't have to download all six disks!
|
|
But be sure to first check out file #18176, ABOUT.SYS6.TXT for more
|
|
details on what you'll need to get this amazing new software for your
|
|
IIgs.
|
|
|
|
To find out more about the new System 6.0, or for help installing
|
|
it, check out Category 8, Topic 9 of the A2 bulletin board!
|
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ENHANCED APPLE IIE AND IIC USERS ALSO BENEFIT FROM NEW SYSTEM SOFTWARE!
|
|
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|
If you don't have a IIgs, you're still in luck. The new versions
|
|
of ProDOS 8 and Basic.System are also available now in the A2 library.
|
|
They include a number of bug fixes and enhancements over previous
|
|
versions.
|
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|
|
Probably the most exciting feature of the new PRODOS 8 version
|
|
2.01 is the ability to access more than two drive/devices per slot,
|
|
something many Apple II users have been begging for for ages!
|
|
|
|
ProDOS 8 version 2.01 requires an enhanced Apple IIe or IIc. It
|
|
will not work on the un-enhanced IIe or the II+.
|
|
|
|
Here are the files you'll need to access this new system software
|
|
for 8-bit systems (it's included automatically with System 6.0 for the
|
|
IIgs, so if you have a IIgs you don't need to download these):
|
|
|
|
18169 BASIC.1.5.BXY BASIC.SYSTEM version 1.5.1
|
|
18168 PRODOS.2.01.BXY ProDOS 8 version 2.01
|
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THANKS, APPLE! Our thanks goes out to Apple Computer, Inc. for
|
|
"""""""""""""" providing these fantastic enhancements to the Apple II
|
|
line and for allowing GEnie users to be among the first in the country
|
|
to get them. -Dean Esmay
|
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|
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|
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>>> APPLE ][ ODDS & ENDS <<<
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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|
|
GOING BUGGY! In the A2 RT, Category 9, Topic 5 an amusing off-topic
|
|
"""""""""""" discussion has arisen. I thought it would be fun to
|
|
select a few of these messages and share them with you -- even though
|
|
they have nothing to do with the Apple II:
|
|
|
|
>>>>> I do remember the first computer VIRUS that I saw. On the 1401,
|
|
""""" the program was kept as an object (machine language), self
|
|
loading deck of punched cards. We wrote, in machine language (not
|
|
assembly language), a one card program that would fill memory with "THE
|
|
PHANTOM STRIKES AGAIN". That is what the programmer saw when he crashed
|
|
and printed a memory dump. He would have to find the card in the object
|
|
deck and remove the virus. #Ken Lessing
|
|
|
|
>>>>> Wasn't the first bug a moth that got trapped in a relay, thus
|
|
""""" killing the computer until they found the "bug", and coining #the
|
|
term. #HangTime [Script-Central] B-)>
|
|
|
|
>>>>> Actually, the term "bug" was in use in engineering for a long
|
|
""""" time before the first computer bug was discovered. That's why
|
|
they labeled the moth they found in the relays "first actual bug found"
|
|
-- because it was the first glitch in the system that could literally be
|
|
traced to an insect. #Jerry
|
|
|
|
>>>>> I can probably out geezer most. I was at MIT when the first
|
|
""""" timesharing system was developed and Dec systems were on racks in
|
|
the Research Lab as we tried to put the first one ever together.
|
|
|
|
The MIT/IBM story I remember is when they were trying to reach
|
|
agreement on royalties for the development of "core" memory. At one
|
|
time MIT turned down an offer from IBM of 1 cent per bit of core (I
|
|
assume some people still k? ow what core was). MIT turned it down - and
|
|
took a couple of 7094's and $7 million instead. If MIT had taken it,
|
|
they would now own IBM.
|
|
|
|
Later on, I actually worked on a project whose software development
|
|
methodology was reviewed by Grace Hopper. I got to do a presentation to
|
|
her. Talk about sweat! She was tough. But fair and very smart.
|
|
|
|
Did anyone use mylar tape? We used that for archives (before Andy
|
|
Nichols).
|
|
|
|
About 5 years ago I was a consultant for a job a JPL. I studied
|
|
network traffic in Europe. We discovered one Army network with strange
|
|
characteristics. Further investigation showed that the network consisted
|
|
of a large warehouse with many model 35 ASR teletypes with paper tape
|
|
readers and punches.
|
|
|
|
When a message came in it was punched on paper tape. An army
|
|
corporal would then carry it from teletype to teletype to forward the
|
|
message to other nodes. (was that you Gary?) The speed of a message
|
|
depended on the relative positions of the teletypes!!! There was one
|
|
anomaly in the speed characteristics - the owner of the building got the
|
|
message first. - #Bill Mosier
|
|
|
|
>>>>> I don't know about the first "bug", but I can relate a "bird"
|
|
""""" story. When I was working at Continental Bank in Chicago, my
|
|
analyst boss told me about when he worked for a super-secret military
|
|
computer center - with IBM 1440 CPUs. The trouble was, that it didn't
|
|
have air conditioning, so they made-do by leaving the windows open. This
|
|
kept the machines cool, but it had an interesting side effect. It seemed
|
|
that the _BIRDS_ liked the warmth, especially the pigeons. They would
|
|
fly in and _roost_ on the cpu, dropping their you-know-what into the
|
|
innards of the machines. (and you thought that YOU worked for a
|
|
chicken-sh*t company!).
|
|
|
|
After a while, the s**t dried out, and piled up. On the power
|
|
supply. Eventually, it hit combustion temperature and the cpu caught on
|
|
fire!
|
|
|
|
The first thing they did was to call the fire department. Then they
|
|
realized that the card decks contained super-secret data, so...they
|
|
locked the door. They could not secure the cards, so they decided to
|
|
destroy them. And the quickest way to destroy them was to throw them on
|
|
the fire! They didn't let the fire department in until all the secret
|
|
cards had been destroyed! This _is_ a true story! #Ken Lessing
|
|
|
|
>>>>> Here's the entry on "bug" from _The New Hacker's Dictionary_,
|
|
""""" edited by Eric S. Raymond: "Historical note: Some have said
|
|
this term came from telephone company usage, in which 'bugs in a
|
|
telephone cable' were blamed for noisy lines, but this appears to be an
|
|
incorrect folk etymology. Admiral Grace Hopper (an early computing
|
|
pioneer better known for inventing COBOL) liked to tell a story in which
|
|
a technician solved a persistent glitch in the Harvard Mark II machine
|
|
by pulling an actual insect out from between the contacts of one of its
|
|
relays, and she subsequently promulgated bug in its hackish sense as a
|
|
joke about the incident (though, as she was careful to admit, she was
|
|
not there when it happened). For many years the logbook associated with
|
|
the incident and the actual bug in question (a moth) sat in a display
|
|
case at the Naval Surface Warfare Center. The entire story, with a
|
|
picture of the logbook and the moth taped into it, is recorded in the
|
|
_Annals of the History of Computing_, Vol. 3, No. 3 (July 1981), pp.
|
|
285-286.
|
|
|
|
"The text of the log entry (from September 9, 1945), reads '1545
|
|
Relay 70 Panel F (moth) in relay. First actual case of bug being
|
|
found'. This wording seems to establish that the term was already in
|
|
use at the time in its current specific sense. Indeed, the use of bug
|
|
to mean an industrial defect was already established in Edison's time,
|
|
and bug in the sense of a disruptive event goes back to Shakespeare! In
|
|
the first edition of Samuel Johnson's dictionary one meaning of bug is
|
|
'A frightful object; a walking spectre'; this is traced to 'bugbear', a
|
|
Welsh term for a variety of mythological monster which (to complete the
|
|
circle) has recently been reintroduced into the popular lexicon through
|
|
fantasy role-playing games." Jeff
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> WHAT'S NEW? <<<
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""
|
|
|
|
IIGS MULTITASKING? Multitasking for the IIGS? What once was a foolish
|
|
"""""""""""""""""" dream for those suffering Mac envy has become
|
|
reality. While it may take some time before any real applications are
|
|
available, the operating environment is here today thanks to Procyon:
|
|
|
|
>>>>> Procyon, Inc. announced today the release of the GNO
|
|
""""" Multitasking Environment (or GNO/ME) for the Apple IIgs
|
|
microcomputer. GNO/ME brings all the power of the Unix operating system
|
|
to the IIgs for the first time.
|
|
|
|
"GNO/ME is a programmer's dream," said Jawaid Bazyar, head of the
|
|
project. "So many things are possible now that just weren't before."
|
|
|
|
Jawaid is referring to GNO/ME's multitasking ability: many programs
|
|
may be run simultaneously, either interactively with the user or in the
|
|
background, where the program does it's processing (printing, compiling
|
|
a program, searching files, etc) while allowing the user to seamlessly
|
|
move on to other tasks.
|
|
|
|
Another GNO/ME feature is multiple terminals; more than one person
|
|
can use the same IIgs at a time. Such programs as multi-user BBS
|
|
systems are now possible.
|
|
|
|
Matt Gudermuth, President of Procyon Inc., tells about the company.
|
|
"We founded Procyon to bring high-quality products to the badly
|
|
neglected Apple IIgs market. It makes no sense that no one is
|
|
developing for this machine which is still far from it's capabilities,
|
|
and among all the PC brands in existence has the most loyal and
|
|
supportive user base."
|
|
|
|
"This is something we've all been waiting for for a long time",
|
|
says Tim Meekins, the other principal programmer. "GNO gives me the
|
|
ability to do things I only used to be able to do on the $10,000
|
|
workstations in the labs at school. When the IIgs was released, it was
|
|
the most technologically advanced PC in the world. GNO brings the IIgs
|
|
once again to the forefront of the home computer world."
|
|
|
|
GNO comes with almost 40 utilities tailored specifically for the
|
|
GNO environment, and also comes with the C and assembly _source code_
|
|
for these programs, to allow budding programmers to see how it's done.
|
|
|
|
GNO also comes with a large library of Unix subroutines, to make
|
|
porting Unix software to run on the IIgs easier than ever. The powerful
|
|
libraries include curses and termcap flexible screen manipulation for
|
|
any terminal type, and all the C library routines your IIgs C compiler
|
|
forgot about!
|
|
|
|
For those of you out there who like Unix, and don't want to spend
|
|
the thousands of dollars needed for a Unix computer or even for Unix for
|
|
DOS machines, GNO is an unbeatable value.
|
|
|
|
The price for the GNO system (3 disks and full printed manuals) is
|
|
$80 US plus shipping. Shipping is by USMail First Class ($3), or
|
|
International Airmail ($5). GNO/ME can be ordered directly from the
|
|
publisher:
|
|
|
|
Procyon, Inc.
|
|
1005 N. Kingshighway, Suite 309
|
|
Cape Girardeau, MO 63701
|
|
(314) 334-7078
|
|
Mastercard and Visa accepted.
|
|
|
|
February 17, 1992
|
|
(Cape Girardeau, MO)
|
|
(press release by Mike Horwath)
|
|
|
|
See A2PRO, Category 19 (Programming Shells) for more information on
|
|
GNO/ME, including a feature by feature breakdown of the software.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MONEY MATTERS For those who want to put their home finances in order
|
|
""""""""""""" or those running a small business, Software Solutions
|
|
has released Your Money Matters. As you can see in their media release,
|
|
this may be the single most important piece of management software ever
|
|
developed for the Apple IIGS. Normally business programs do not turn
|
|
heads, but this one really shines.
|
|
|
|
>>>>> I am happy to announce a new IIgs software package called Your
|
|
""""" Money Matters. It is a complete home and small business
|
|
financial package which is very fast, flexible and easy to use. Your
|
|
Money Matters provides a wide range of features while at the same time
|
|
keeping it as easy to use as possible by using the Apple Human Interface
|
|
guidelines.
|
|
|
|
A demo version of Your Money Matters (file #17966) has been
|
|
uploaded into the A2 Library and should be available in a few days. If
|
|
you prefer you can get a demo disk in the mail for $5.00 (check/money
|
|
order). The demo version is complete except it will not let you save
|
|
any changes you made to the file.
|
|
|
|
Some highlights of Your Money Matters are:
|
|
|
|
o The only full featured IIgs Financial Program.
|
|
|
|
o The only financial program which will print on your own
|
|
personal checks. You can move the fields of the check
|
|
around by just clicking on it and dragging it wherever
|
|
you would like.
|
|
|
|
o Supports having as many windows open as you would like
|
|
and you can move and resize almost all of the windows.
|
|
|
|
o You can paste the results of a NDA calculator into any
|
|
YMM field.
|
|
|
|
o You can define up to 256 Tax Indicators, not just
|
|
Yes/No
|
|
|
|
o You can sort on up to twenty fields and specify which
|
|
of the sort fields will generate subtotals (for reports).
|
|
|
|
o You can specify and unlimited number of selection
|
|
criteria on any of the fields used in the report/
|
|
window.
|
|
|
|
o You can search across all accounts (i.e. all
|
|
transactions in all checkbooks/savings accounts/etc
|
|
which meet your selection criteria.
|
|
|
|
o It has Online Help Screens for each menu item.
|
|
|
|
o You can split a transaction up to 20 times.
|
|
|
|
o You can enter recurring transactions with just a few
|
|
keystrokes.
|
|
|
|
o It comes with thirteen different reports and three
|
|
graphs with many containing various additional options.
|
|
|
|
o You can print to either individual checks or continuous
|
|
form computer checks.
|
|
|
|
o Your Money Matters has a payee file with payee names
|
|
and addresses for automatic inclusion on your checks.
|
|
|
|
o For each account you can enter account address, number,
|
|
and description information.
|
|
|
|
o For any account you can put in the original value and
|
|
original purchase date and Your Money Matters will tell
|
|
you what the annual rate of return is on this
|
|
investment.
|
|
|
|
o You can budget accounts weekly, biweekly, monthly,
|
|
semi-monthly, bimonthly, annually, or semiannually and
|
|
you can have the budget amount increase/decrease a set
|
|
percentage and/or amount each budget period.
|
|
|
|
o You can balance/reconcile any account including
|
|
chargecards, loans, IRA, savings accounts, checkbooks, etc.
|
|
|
|
o Your Money Matters keeps track of not only this years
|
|
actual dollar amounts, but last years, and this years
|
|
budget amounts.
|
|
|
|
Your Money Matters is the only Apple IIgs financial program which
|
|
provides you with all of the features and ease of use of Apple's User
|
|
Interface. It allows you to have multiple windows open at one time, to
|
|
resize your windows, and to select multiple records with the mouse and
|
|
then copy or delete them.
|
|
|
|
Your Money Matters contains many features which allow you to
|
|
quickly track your finances as well as features which allow you to
|
|
customize it to fit your specific situation.
|
|
|
|
Your Money Matters is the only financial program which allows you
|
|
to print checks on your own personal checks instead of the relatively
|
|
expensive preprinted continuous form checks.
|
|
|
|
With any NDA or CDA calculator which will paste the results into
|
|
the clipboard (System 6.0 comes with a such a NDA calculator) you can
|
|
even paste the results of the calculation directly into any field in
|
|
Your Money Matters.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Requirements/Limitations Your Money Matters requires a IIgs with at
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""" least 1 meg of memory and one 3.5 inch disk
|
|
drive. It is compatible with and runs on any GS/OS (Prodos) hard disk
|
|
drive. Your Money Matters is not copy protected.
|
|
|
|
Transactions: 16,000 Accounts: 4,000
|
|
Tax Indicators: 255 Account Types: 255
|
|
Transaction Types: 255 Payee Addresses: 1,000
|
|
Recurring Transactions: 4,000
|
|
|
|
To Order Your Money Matters Send Check, Money Order, or VISA/MC
|
|
number and expiration date to:
|
|
|
|
Software Solutions
|
|
5516 Merritt Circle
|
|
Edina, MN 55436
|
|
|
|
The list price of Your Money Matters is $99, but until April 15th
|
|
1992, Your Money Matters is just $69 plus $5 shipping and handling. If
|
|
you send in the first page from another financial program or the
|
|
original disk you can get Your Money Matters for just $59 plus $5
|
|
shipping and handling.
|
|
|
|
In addition, while supplies last you will also receive a 3.5 inch
|
|
disk full of useful and fun shareware and public domain GS games and
|
|
utilities.
|
|
|
|
Visa and MC orders will be filled and shipped by A2-Central.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantee If you are not completely satisfied with Your Money Matters
|
|
""""""""" return it within 60 days in good condition for a no
|
|
questions asked full refund of the purchase price (does not include
|
|
shipping).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> ...ON THE GRAPEVINE <<<
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
(Facts, Fiction & Maybe)
|
|
|
|
HERE WE GO AGAIN Will Apple Inc. discontinue the II line? These
|
|
"""""""""""""""" rumors have been with the Apple II community for many
|
|
years now. There are as many good reasons for Apple Inc. to drop the
|
|
line as there are to maintain it and this balance has created an
|
|
atmosphere where such rumors grow like tumors. Obviously, only the top
|
|
brass at Apple Inc. knows for sure:
|
|
|
|
>>>>> According to the latest 'Scarlett', Big Red Apple Club says that
|
|
""""" Apple will announce on April 1st, (no fooling) that they are
|
|
stopping the production and distribution of the entire Apple II product
|
|
line. This is the reason that the Apple Expo East thing due to happen
|
|
the first week of April was cancelled.
|
|
|
|
I know, this is the latest in a long list of lets-kill-the-II
|
|
dates, but sooner or later, it's going to be the real thing.
|
|
|
|
Any rumblings?
|
|
(P.JONES7, CAT5, TOP3, MSG:49/M645)
|
|
|
|
>>>>> Personally, I think it is nonsense. Apple is still making money
|
|
""""" off these things, and they are not going to STOP making them
|
|
until they need the manufacturing capacity for something that is going
|
|
to make them MORE money. No matter how much they might denigrate the II,
|
|
Macs don't have a big enough profit margin that shutting down the II
|
|
production lines to ship Macs out of them is cost effective. Gary R.
|
|
Utter OffLine Productions (GARY.UTTER, CAT5, TOP3, MSG:68/M645)
|
|
|
|
|
|
APPLE II HORROR STORY This is an RT member's account of his elusive
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""" search for the Apple II. It is a horror story
|
|
which is taking place all over the country and which can be found on
|
|
many local BBS's.
|
|
|
|
I wanted to share this one with you since it is so through and
|
|
includes a response from Apple Inc:
|
|
|
|
Here is a letter I sent to Apple Computer and their reply:
|
|
|
|
[*][*][*]
|
|
|
|
December 27, 1991
|
|
|
|
RE: Sales of Apple II Line and Apple dealers
|
|
|
|
I have a question about the way your authorized Apple dealers are
|
|
doing business.
|
|
|
|
I have now spoken to five different Apple salesmen about information
|
|
on and the purchasing of an Apple IIGS. Here is what they have said:
|
|
|
|
EXPERIENCE #1 Salesman #1: "May I help you?" Me: "Yes, I'm interested
|
|
""""""""""""" in buying an Apple IIGS, but I don't see one here in
|
|
your store."
|
|
|
|
Salesman #1: "Is this for a school or personal use?"
|
|
|
|
Me: "Personal use."
|
|
|
|
Salesman #1: "You know, the IIGS has a very short life. After next
|
|
year, Apple is no longer making it."
|
|
|
|
Me: "Is that a rumor, or a fact?"
|
|
|
|
Salesman #1: "It's a fact. APPLE HAS NOT YET INFORMED THE GENERAL
|
|
PUBLIC, BUT THEY HAVE LET DEALERS KNOW THAT LATE IN 1992, THE IIGS WILL
|
|
NO LONGER BE MANUFACTURED. I'm sorry to tell you this, but it is the
|
|
truth."
|
|
|
|
Me: "Why is Apple discontinuing the IIGS?"
|
|
|
|
Salesman #1: "Because Apple believes the Mac can do so much more in
|
|
terms of high end software."
|
|
|
|
Me: "But I'm not at all interested in a Mac - I'd have to buy all
|
|
new software."
|
|
|
|
Salesman #1: "Yes, that's what all the educators are telling us too.
|
|
But we do have the Mac LC, which has a //e emulation card."
|
|
|
|
Me: "I understand there are some problems with the emulation."
|
|
|
|
Salesman #1: "Yes, especially with the system 7 software. That's
|
|
why we sell it bundled with system 6 software, but Apple is working on a
|
|
fix for it."
|
|
|
|
At this point I walked over to the Mac LC, which had the //e card
|
|
up and running, but I couldn't make it do much. It appears that it
|
|
cannot use the Mac hard drive, there is no way of using //e interface
|
|
cards (such as the //e scanner), it will not run IIGS software, and it
|
|
is not up to the speed of my real //e which uses a ZIP chip.
|
|
|
|
EXPERIENCE #2 Same store, a week later.
|
|
"""""""""""""
|
|
Me: "I'd like to look at an Apple IIGS, please."
|
|
|
|
Salesman #2: "I'm sorry, we don't have one anymore. Perhaps
|
|
there's one in for repair you could look at."
|
|
|
|
Me: "I'd like to see a working IIGS."
|
|
|
|
Salesman #2: "Oh, no, that wouldn't work. We would have to special
|
|
order one if you really wanted one. We don't normally carry it."
|
|
|
|
Me: "Why not?"
|
|
|
|
Salesman #2: "It isn't selling well enough - that's why we don't
|
|
have one to show to people."
|
|
|
|
EXPERIENCE #3 A different authorized Apple reseller:
|
|
"""""""""""""
|
|
Salesman #3: "Apple II is no longer made."
|
|
|
|
Me: "Which Apple II are you talking about?"
|
|
|
|
Salesman #3: "Apple is no longer making ANY of the II line."
|
|
|
|
Me: "Who told you that?"
|
|
|
|
Salesman #3: "We know that because we are an authorized Apple
|
|
dealer. We should know."
|
|
|
|
EXPERIENCE #4 Same store, a different salesman:
|
|
"""""""""""""
|
|
Salesman #4: "Apple II is no longer manufactured."
|
|
|
|
Me: "Is that a rumor, a way to sell Mac's, or what?"
|
|
|
|
Salesman #4: "It's a fact."
|
|
|
|
Me: "I don't believe it. Our school just bought a brand new Apple
|
|
IIGS."
|
|
|
|
Salesman #4: "Apple is selling from their stock. But they are no
|
|
longer manufacturing the IIGS."
|
|
|
|
Me: "Can you show me some documentation from Apple?"
|
|
|
|
Salesman #4: "Well no, Apple has not come right out and said it,
|
|
but we know the Apple II has been discontinued because none of the II's
|
|
show up on the price list."
|
|
|
|
At this point I asked to talk with the manager of the store, who
|
|
told me the same thing. Asking for documentation, he phoned his manager
|
|
and asked how they knew that Apple II's were no longer made.
|
|
|
|
After the call he said, "Well, well, well. The Apple IIGS and the
|
|
//e are still on the price list after all. But we feel that they will
|
|
probably be discontinued next year."
|
|
|
|
Is this how to sell Apple computers!!!??? I was ready to spend the
|
|
money to buy a IIGS because I have used Apple for many years. I started
|
|
on a II+, then purchased two //e's, which I use in my ministry, one at
|
|
home, the other at the office. I'm interested in staying with the II
|
|
family. I do not want a Mac.
|
|
|
|
I would have to buy all new software as well as throw away my
|
|
interface cards. A IIGS at the office would allow me to continue using
|
|
what I have at home, as well as my software. But I can't find a dealer
|
|
who will even show me one.
|
|
|
|
And after talking with these five authorized Apple dealers who have
|
|
told me that it is or soon will be no longer made, I'm not even sure if
|
|
I want one anymore. Who wants to buy an orphan?
|
|
|
|
So I've begun looking at IBM compatibles. Everyone else at the
|
|
office uses IBM compatibles.
|
|
|
|
I'm looking at a 16 MHz 386SX system made by BSR with a .28 dot
|
|
pitch super VGA monitor, 40 MB HD, both 5 1/4" and 3 1/2" disk drives, 1
|
|
MB Ram, 101-key extended keyboard, for under $1300. (There are systems
|
|
selling for a lot less, but they may be junk.)
|
|
|
|
But I'd really like to stay with Apple. But not with the sort of
|
|
trash the dealers are telling me. Or are they telling the truth?
|
|
|
|
Can you tell me something to help me stay with Apple? Are you
|
|
planning on discontinuing the Apple II line next year? I have heard a
|
|
rumor from two people now (not Apple dealers) that you are working on a
|
|
new II line computer - is this true?
|
|
|
|
I would suggest that in order to stop the rumor mill, Apple come
|
|
right out and say what you plan to do. Is the Apple II dead (dying
|
|
within the year), or is there something new on the horizon?
|
|
|
|
I'd appreciate an answer. Thanks.
|
|
|
|
Sincerely,
|
|
Terrell Smith
|
|
|
|
|
|
APPLE RESPONDS
|
|
""""""""""""""
|
|
January 20, 1992
|
|
|
|
Dear Mr. Smith:
|
|
|
|
Thank you for your recent questions about future plans for the
|
|
Apple II product line. Apple will continue to sell, support, and
|
|
service the Apple II product line as long as customer demand warrants
|
|
it. We plan to continue to enhance the existing product line through
|
|
updates to system software and peripheral add-ons and we fully expect
|
|
Apple II computers to continue to serve our customers satisfactorily for
|
|
many years to come.
|
|
|
|
We are pleased to send you the enclosed The Apple II Guide, a
|
|
comprehensive resource for Apple II products. Designed to help the
|
|
millions of Apple II owners identify and locate Apple II support
|
|
resources, this guide includes hardware and software information,
|
|
answers to commonly-asked technical questions, and more. The Apple II
|
|
computer will remain a viable and productive tool for years to come. We
|
|
believe The Apple II Guide, and its future editions will serve as a
|
|
valuable resource for you and other Apple II users.
|
|
|
|
(The letter went on to give info on users groups, free 800 line for
|
|
area support, and an invitation to use the Apple Customer Assistance
|
|
Center line at 1-800-776-2333 between 6 am and 5 pm Pacific time.)
|
|
|
|
Signed,
|
|
Henry Sohn (Apple Customer Assistance)
|
|
|
|
[*][*][*]
|
|
|
|
|
|
So folks, that's the official word from Apple. It looks like their
|
|
DEALERS need to hear it as well! Apple is NOT ready to close down the
|
|
II line. Let's stop grousing and support the official Apple II Line
|
|
"line", give any ignorant dealers in our area the word, and maybe things
|
|
will pick up again for Apple. It's up to us.
|
|
|
|
And by the way, The Apple II Guide from Apple is 231 pages. It
|
|
contains a long letter from John Sculley about his support of Apple II,
|
|
a history of the Apple II, and other information. -Terrell Smith
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> MESSAGE SPOTLIGHT <<<
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
Apple II RoundTable
|
|
Category 5, Topic 7
|
|
Message 31 Tue Mar 24, 1992
|
|
BYTEWORKS at 12:56 EST
|
|
|
|
Actually, the Apple II is still a pretty good market for us smaller
|
|
publishers. The fact that Apple has stopped supporting the machine
|
|
doesn't mean you've stopped using it -- or buying software. The big
|
|
companies can't make enough money from GS products to make it worth
|
|
while. (I hear MicroSoft would like to dump their Mac BASIC because it
|
|
_only_ sells 1000 or so copies a month! I have fantasy dreams of sales
|
|
like that. :) That makes the GS a great market for new or small niche
|
|
market publishers.
|
|
|
|
As for finding someone to release GS or Apple II programs that are
|
|
no longer in print, that's being done. Beagle Bros. has done that with
|
|
several programs, Big Red Apple has bought up a lot of stock, and I'm
|
|
trying to find the current address for whoever owns Pecan's copyrights
|
|
to swing a deal. All you have to do to keep a program in print --
|
|
assuming it's one that can still sell several hundred copies -- is find
|
|
out who owns the copyright and which current Apple II publisher does
|
|
that sort of program and make sure they know about each other.
|
|
|
|
The Apple II isn't dead, and won't be for a long time. The kind of
|
|
market has just changed -- a lot! :)
|
|
|
|
Mike Westerfield
|
|
|
|
P.S. We made more from the II in 1991 than in 1990, and more in
|
|
1990 than in 1989, etc. We expect to make more in 1992 than in 1991.
|
|
We'll be here for a while, guys. :)
|
|
|
|
[*][*][*]
|
|
|
|
|
|
While on GEnie, do you spend most of your time downloading files?
|
|
If so, you may be missing out some excellent information in the Bulletin
|
|
Board area. The messages listed above only scratch the surface of
|
|
what's available and waiting for you in the bulletin board area.
|
|
|
|
If you are serious about your Apple II,the GEnie Lamp staff strongly
|
|
urge you to give the bulletin board area a try. There are literally
|
|
thousands of messages posted from people like you from all over the
|
|
world.
|
|
|
|
|
|
/////////////////////////////////////////// GEnie_QWIK_QUOTE ////
|
|
/ "Hai, the word we shout when performing karate is "kiyai." /
|
|
/ It's supposed to frighten our opponents; but I've found /
|
|
/ that it's not nearly as effective as "ka gun" or "tire iron." /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////////////////////// R.ARP1 ////
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[HUM]//////////////////////////////
|
|
HUMOR ONLINE /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Tax Time!
|
|
"""""""""
|
|
Compiled by Terry Quinn
|
|
[TQUINN]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> COOK'N WITH TAXES <<<
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
~ Chocolate Layer Cake 1040 ~
|
|
|
|
Line 1. Butter, a minimum of half a pound <8 oz.>, but not to exceed 1
|
|
pound <see line 5>.
|
|
Line 2. Sugar, light brown or white, unless you or your spouse had a
|
|
financial account in a foreign country in 1988, in which
|
|
case dark brown sugar must be used. Do not substitute molasses
|
|
or honey. Use 1 cup and adjust to taste.
|
|
Line 3. Eggs, six or half a dozen, whichever is greater.
|
|
Line 4. Semisweet chocolate, 6 oz. Nonfarm families may choose the
|
|
optional method of using cocoa powder. If you elect the Cocoa
|
|
Method, add 1/2 oz. <1 Tablespoon> of butter to each 3 table-
|
|
spoons of cocoa. Multiply by .9897 per ounce of substitution.
|
|
For adjustments to sugar, see p. 29. Add total to additional
|
|
butter to Line 1 <above>. Sugar adjustments should be
|
|
reflected in final total of Line 2. For additional details on
|
|
cocoa conversion, see Form 551.
|
|
Line 6a. Flour, white. If you were a federal, state or local government
|
|
employed, you may be eligible for an excess flour tax credit.
|
|
Measure 2 cups, sifting is optional.
|
|
Line 6b. Flour, whole wheat, 1 2/3 cups.
|
|
Line 6c. Alternative mixture: 1 cup white flour plus 3/4 cup whole wheat
|
|
flour.
|
|
Line 7. Vanilla, 1 teaspoon. See Schedule ZE for reporting use of
|
|
imitation vanilla flavoring. You may be able to deduct the cost
|
|
of real vanilla extract in 1991 if you itemize deductions.
|
|
Line 8. Salt, 1/3 teaspoon <optional>. If you are a head of
|
|
household with dependents and were born during a leap year,
|
|
you must add salt.
|
|
Line 9. Baking powder, 1 1/2 teaspoons. Use of baking soda will result
|
|
in a penalty. See form W-Q.
|
|
Line 9a. Walnuts, 8 oz., chopped. You may be eligible to use pecans or
|
|
almonds. See Part III of Schedule PE, Itemized Substitutions.
|
|
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F <375 if altitude exceeds 5,500
|
|
feet>. Be sure that you have turned the oven on before you
|
|
begin assembling the ingredients. In a bowl <2 quart capacity>
|
|
cream butter and sugar for 3 minutes, or until well blended,
|
|
whichever occurs first. <Note: If you are using the Nonfarm
|
|
Cocoa Method R[see Line 4 R], add additional butter and sugar
|
|
at this point.> Next incorporate eggs, one egg at a time,
|
|
into creamed mixture. If the eggs are from a farm of which you
|
|
are the sole owner, you may be eligible for a Fowl Credit. See
|
|
Form 9871m "For the Birds". Add vanilla. In a double boiler,
|
|
melt chocolate at low heat. If you are using the nonfarm Cocoa
|
|
Method, disregard the preceding instruction and stir in flour
|
|
from Line 6a, 6b, or 6c, add salt <optional, but see Line 8 for
|
|
exception> and baking powder. Add nuts, which should be
|
|
chopped, regardless of type <see Line 9>. Pour batter into
|
|
greased and floured cake pans, which you should have prepared
|
|
earlier. After removing cake pan <s>, cool for 10 minutes <12
|
|
for 9x13 pan> and turn cake out on wire racks. When cake is
|
|
completely cool, frost it. <To determine time needed for
|
|
cooling, complete Worksheet on p. 25.> See Form 873 for
|
|
details on appropriate frostings.
|
|
|
|
Note: If you weigh 20 percent more <or higher> than your ideal
|
|
weight, ignore this recipe and complete Schedule F, "Fresh
|
|
Fruit Desserts."
|
|
(S.MEASE, CAT2, TOP14, MSG:313/MXXX)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[FOC]//////////////////////////////
|
|
FOCUS ON... /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Shareware, Freeware or ???
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
By Richard Vega
|
|
[R.VEGA]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> SHAREWARE, FREEWARE OR? CONFUSED? <<<
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
|
|
SO WHAT IS IT? In putting together the PD_Quickview article for the
|
|
"""""""""""""" first issue of the GEnie Lamp Mac I noticed that the
|
|
application was shareware, not public domain. I then started to ask
|
|
around to see how many people really knew the difference between them
|
|
was. I even watch a news shows where the anchorman was using the wrong
|
|
definitions. This article is going to attempt to address that, along with
|
|
some of the other terms we use for the files found in the public
|
|
libraries.
|
|
|
|
The basic terms used for files are public domain, shareware,
|
|
copyrighted and freeware. The first thing to understand about these
|
|
terms is that they are not mutually exclusive. That will be explained
|
|
more as I explain each one. If you are going to download files from a
|
|
BBS then it is important to have at least a working knowledge of these
|
|
terms. Please note that when I use the word file, I am talking about an
|
|
application, graphic or anything that is the result of someone's work.
|
|
In fact it doesn't even have to be computer related.
|
|
|
|
|
|
PUBLIC DOMAIN The most common term used is public domain. Most people
|
|
""""""""""""" believe that if you can share the file with your friend
|
|
then it is in public domain. There was a time when this was true. It is
|
|
not true now. Public domain means that the author gives up any rights
|
|
to what happens to the file. It can be used, copied changed or treated
|
|
in any way. It can even be included in a commercial product.
|
|
|
|
This last point is important when we are talking about computer
|
|
program code. The issue came to a head on the MS-DOS platform with the
|
|
ARC compression format. To those who may not know, ARC on the MS-DOS
|
|
machines is the standard for compressing files together for transferring
|
|
over a modem. It is the equivalent to the Stuffit format on the
|
|
Macintosh. What happen is that a company came out with a compatible
|
|
PKARC program for sale. The author of the ARC code, which was freely
|
|
distributed claimed that the ARC format was not public domain. Therefore
|
|
even though anyone could get a copy of ARC, the author of PKARC could
|
|
not use the code in the commercial program.
|
|
|
|
The result of this disagreement is not as important as the basis
|
|
for the disagreement. If the ARC code was in public domain the the
|
|
author had no basis for his objection. The PKARC author could use the
|
|
code in his commercial program. If the ARC program was not in public
|
|
domain, even though it was free, then the PKARC author did not have the
|
|
right to use it, or alter it, without first receiving permission from
|
|
the ARC author.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREWARE The most common files found on public BBS systems are
|
|
""""""""" shareware. This sprang up due to the fact that many users
|
|
where complaining that software was becoming to expensive and the you
|
|
could not return it if it did not live up to the claims made by the
|
|
publishers. People wanted to be able to "try before you buy!" With
|
|
shareware you can get a copy off a BBS or from a friend, try out the
|
|
program for a while, and then decide if you want to pay for it or not.
|
|
Sounds simple enough, doesn't it?
|
|
|
|
Almost immediately people started to confuse shareware with public
|
|
domain. It was understandable since up to that time anything found open
|
|
to the public was public domain. Shareware authors have their hands
|
|
full. They first have to make the public understand that the files they
|
|
release as shareware may not be freely used, changed or altered. Second,
|
|
they are trying to find a way to get people to pay the money asked for,
|
|
if and when they decided to use the files.
|
|
|
|
The results of the "shareware wars" have been interesting. Some
|
|
have chosen to just place the files in public with clear messages about
|
|
what they want. Others have released crippled versions of applications,
|
|
or sample files. When you pay the "THE RESULTS OF THE 'SHAREWARE fee
|
|
you then receive the full WARS' HAVE BEEN INTERESTING." working
|
|
copies of the files with documentation. To date I am not sure what has
|
|
been the result of any of these efforts. I have been in on many
|
|
discussions that often become heated. The bottom line I see is many
|
|
people don't understand that the author of shareware files have retained
|
|
all rights to that file. We have seen some files move from shareware to
|
|
becoming commercially packaged and distributed. Some have done very well
|
|
for the authors on the dealers shelf. As shareware they didn't bring in
|
|
a penny. The files' rights were always owned by the author. What changed
|
|
was the way the author choose to distributed it.
|
|
|
|
|
|
COPYRIGHTED Copyright for software hold the same rights, and same
|
|
"""""""""""" muddled clarity, that it does for any other area of
|
|
creative work. Simply stated, any creative work is under the control of
|
|
it's author unless legally given to another.
|
|
|
|
What has caused confusion is twofold. First, in the beginning,
|
|
computer programers worked mostly in a club atmosphere. Code and
|
|
programing style was freely passed around. With the onset of the
|
|
personal computer came the software marketplace and the need of
|
|
protecting you code under the copyright laws. The concept of passing
|
|
around code, ideas, programing style and even full working application
|
|
has hung on, especially in schools and "hacker" user groups. The ethics
|
|
of "a fair wage for fair labor" is slowly making it's way in the
|
|
computer users circles. As computers become an everyday items in peoples
|
|
houses the understanding of copyrighted software should become clearer.
|
|
|
|
The other confusion lies in the fact that some software is free for
|
|
the taking. This leads many to think that the author has given up the
|
|
rights to the file (be it code,
|
|
"THIS WAS CLEARLY SHOWN WHEN application or data). What needs
|
|
APPLE DECIDED TO GIVE AWAY to be made clear is that the
|
|
MACWRITE AND MACPAINT WITH author of any work has the right
|
|
EACH MACINTOSH. THEN THEY to what happens to that work.
|
|
DECIDED TO SELL IT SEPARATELY. That means the right to say if,
|
|
MANY PEOPLE DISAGREED WITH when, where and how the creative
|
|
THIS MOVE BUT IT WAS WITHIN work is distributed. If some is
|
|
APPLE'S LEGAL RIGHTS. given freely away and then sold
|
|
to others, it is within the
|
|
copyright owners right to do that. The only action that removes that
|
|
right is a legal written release of those rights. This was clearly shown
|
|
when Apple decided to give away Macwrite and MacPaint with each
|
|
Macintosh. Then they decided to sell it separately. Many people
|
|
disagreed with this move but it was within Apple's legal rights.
|
|
|
|
|
|
FREEWARE The newest term being used is Freeware. This term was coined
|
|
"""""""" in an attempt to clear up the confusion mentioned above.
|
|
There are many files given away freely but still not in public domain.
|
|
These files often come with restrictions about how they are to be
|
|
distributed. Some are very specific about how they are _not_ to be
|
|
distributed, such as through "pay per disk" shareware companies. The
|
|
author doesn't want any money for their work and doesn't want anyone
|
|
else making money from their work. As stated above, they have the right
|
|
to make that limitation, even if we do not agree with them.
|
|
|
|
When you get a copy of an application look for the copyright
|
|
screen. This will tell you if the author is keeping the copyrights. If
|
|
the screen _does not_ clearly place the file into the public domain then
|
|
the rights are retained. Look also in any documentation files that come
|
|
with the file. These often contain directions as to how the file may be
|
|
shared. Be careful, for these sometime contain very restrictive
|
|
directions. Many distribution rights are restricted to GEnie or other
|
|
on-line BBS systems.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUMMARY Some people believe that the copyright laws are unclear about
|
|
""""""" computer software and data. In some areas that many be true.
|
|
In the world that most of us work and play, the copyright laws are very
|
|
clear. Our rights to use and share any creative work, be it on the
|
|
computer, on canvas or in any other form are limited by the copyright
|
|
holder of that work (usually the creator). The copyright owner then has
|
|
the responsibility to make those limits clear to us in a manner that we
|
|
can understand.
|
|
|
|
|
|
///////////////////////////// GEnie_QWIK_QUOTE /////
|
|
/ "Every once in a while, this topic really enters /
|
|
/ the Twilight Zone. <grin>" /
|
|
//////////////////////////////// J.EIDSVOOG1 /////
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[FUN]//////////////////////////////
|
|
ONLINE FUNNIES /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
CowTOONS!
|
|
"""""""""
|
|
By "Hawk" /\ __
|
|
/ \ ||
|
|
(__) (__) \ / (_||_)
|
|
SooS (oo) \/ (oo)
|
|
/------S\/S /-------\/ /S /-------\/
|
|
/ | || / | || / S / | ||
|
|
* ||----|| * ||----||___/ S * ||----||
|
|
~~ ~~ ~~ ~~ ~~ ~~
|
|
This cow belonged Ben Franklin owned Abe Lincoln's cow.
|
|
to George Washington. this cow.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]a
|
|
[HAR]//////////////////////////////
|
|
HARDWARE VIEWPOINT /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Your Apple II Needs A Quickie
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
By Larry Faust
|
|
[L.FAUST2]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE QUICKIE SCANNER The Quickie scanner by Vitesse promises to be one
|
|
""""""""""""""""""" of the new products that can breathe new life into
|
|
the Apple II. It is a hand-held half page black & white scanner with up
|
|
to 400 dpi (dots per inch) resolution. Although I have mine installed on
|
|
my IIgs, the Quickie will work just as well on the IIe, the II+, or the
|
|
Laser 128.
|
|
|
|
The scanner comes with a 6 foot cord, bootable GS/OS and ProDOS
|
|
versions of it's software on both 3.5" and 5.25" disks, and an interface
|
|
card. The installation
|
|
"THE QUICKIE SCANNER BY VITESSE procedure is adequately
|
|
PROMISES TO BE ONE OF THE NEW documented in the 46 page
|
|
PRODUCTS THAT CAN BREATHE manual. Basically, installation
|
|
NEW LIFE INTO THE APPLE II." takes less than 5 minutes and
|
|
boils down to plugging the card
|
|
in a slot, attaching the card's socket to the backplane of the computer
|
|
and plugging the scanner into it.
|
|
|
|
Although the manual claims that the card can be installed and
|
|
operates "invisibly" in any slot, the short cable that goes from the
|
|
socket to the card doesn't allow for placement in any other slots other
|
|
than 1 or 2 on the GS. It also fails to give any alternative to the
|
|
"short access hole" (next to slot 2 on the GS) into which the card's
|
|
mini-DIN socket is fastened. Mine was occupied with my ProGrappler
|
|
cable, and after thinking about the problem for a little while, I chose
|
|
to move the ProGrappler cable and "modify" one of the removable plastic
|
|
covers for the longer slots for it.
|
|
|
|
The software is equally as simple as the normal installation. The
|
|
GS/OS version comes with a run-time version of "Wings", another Vitesse
|
|
product, which further simplifies the process, and presents the
|
|
ever-familiar desktop interface. One particularly nice touch to the GS
|
|
version is the inclusion of a condensed version of the program that can
|
|
be installed as an New Desk Accessory (NDA) which can be invoked from
|
|
within virtually any GS application. (Another documentation failure: the
|
|
manual fails to point out that not only "Quickie.NDA" must be in the
|
|
Desk.Accs folder, but the file "Quickie.Prefs" must be as well!). The
|
|
choices on the pull down menus in the GS version (both stand-alone and
|
|
NDA) have keyboard equivalents. However, the scanning options in the
|
|
NDA version are limited as compared with those of the application
|
|
itself. By contrast, the ProDOS version is simply menu driven.
|
|
|
|
The real fun begins with the actual operation of the scanner. Once
|
|
you set the appropriate method of scaling the grey tones, proper use of
|
|
the Letter/Photo switch and the
|
|
"THE REAL FUN BEGINS WITH THE contrast thumbwheel takes a bit
|
|
ACTUAL OPERATION OF THE of practice (A minor complaint:
|
|
SCANNER." the infinitely-adjustable thumb-
|
|
wheel is positioned right where
|
|
one's hand would grasp the unit for scanning, and therefore is very easy
|
|
to move unintentionally). Scanning takes a steady movement of the scan
|
|
head- the software constantly "clicks" as you move the head during a
|
|
scan, letting you know when you're going too fast.
|
|
|
|
My own experience with the scanner has led me to a somewhat
|
|
surprising solution for getting consistently straight and smooth scans-
|
|
use a "Rolling Ruler" held firmly against the top edge of the scan head.
|
|
The ruler's "wheelbase" is wider than that of the scan head, and the
|
|
straightedge provides an ideal method of making sure the material to be
|
|
scanned is lined up correctly.
|
|
|
|
Once you finish the scan, the scanned image is processed according
|
|
to your settings and displayed on the screen. The processing time is
|
|
dependent on your settings as well as the size of the scan itself.
|
|
|
|
The "Save As..." command gives the user the option of saving the
|
|
scan in either:
|
|
|
|
o Screen Format (65 blocks long),
|
|
o Paint Format (compressed),
|
|
o Apple Preferred Format (compressed),
|
|
o Print Shop GS format (a non-standard format used
|
|
only for
|
|
that program),
|
|
o Hi-Res format (standard format used by Publish
|
|
It!, among
|
|
other programs), or
|
|
o Double Hi-Res Format.
|
|
|
|
The software is very forgiving if the scan does not turn just out
|
|
the way you intended and you want to try again. Just discard the old
|
|
scan, and scan again.
|
|
|
|
Uses for the Quickie are only limited by your imagination. True, the
|
|
scans are in greyscale, but they can be imported into and "colorized"
|
|
with any paint program. Line
|
|
"USES FOR THE QUICKIE ARE drawings, photographs and even
|
|
ONLY LIMITED BY YOUR paintings can become clip-art
|
|
IMAGINATION." for your desktop publishing
|
|
applications or "slides" for
|
|
your slide show presentations or even the bases for your own unique
|
|
computer art.
|
|
|
|
In summary, the Quickie scanner is simple to install in any Apple
|
|
II, is nearly flawless in operation (with practice), and is a fast and
|
|
easy way to add clip-art, photographs, and artwork to all of your Apple
|
|
II applications.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]a
|
|
[HII]//////////////////////////////
|
|
HARDWARE VIEWPOINT II /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Don't Touch That Keyboard!
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
By Larry Faust
|
|
[L.FAUST2]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> DON'T TOUCH THAT KEYBOARD! <<<
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
|
|
NEW LIFE FOR APPLE II In my article about the Quickie hand-held
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""" scanner, I sang praises about how it could
|
|
breathe new life into the Apple II. Well, folks, when the Quickie hand
|
|
scanner is used in conjunction with Westcode's InWords OCR (optical
|
|
character recognition) software, the Apple II not only gets new life
|
|
breathed into it, but actually allows Apple users to tap the raw power
|
|
that up until now was reserved for those, ahem, "sophisticated"
|
|
machines. And it does so for a fraction of the cost!!
|
|
|
|
Using InWords, virtually any printed information can be scanned and
|
|
imported into:
|
|
|
|
o a classic AppleWorks or Appleworks GS word processor document,
|
|
spreadsheet, or database,
|
|
|
|
o a BeagleWrite GS (MultiScribe GS) document,
|
|
|
|
o a GraphicWriter III document, or
|
|
|
|
o a text file for inclusion into HyperStudio (and theoretically,
|
|
HyperCard GS)
|
|
|
|
A user should even be able to "scan in" a program listing that has
|
|
been published in a magazine, instead of typing it!
|
|
|
|
This powerful program was written by our good friend, Alan Bird.
|
|
Mr. Bird was responsible for a lot of the Beagle Bros AppleWorks
|
|
enhancements. In this program, he hasn't forgotten his roots. InWords
|
|
has the familiar AppleWorks filecard interface, and hence is extremely
|
|
simple to use. It comes on non copy-protected, bootable 5.25" and 3.5"
|
|
disks.
|
|
|
|
The documentation is well-written and indexed. It even walks the
|
|
user through several OCR sample sessions.
|
|
|
|
InWords presents the user with THREE different ways to scan printed
|
|
material:
|
|
|
|
o Standard scan- used when the column of text is narrower than the
|
|
scanner's head,
|
|
|
|
o Merge scan- used when the column of text is wider than the
|
|
scanner's head, as in a hardback book, and
|
|
|
|
o Column scan- used when the are two or more columns of text, as
|
|
in a newspaper or magazine.
|
|
|
|
InWords comes with an extensive standard font table plus specific
|
|
font tables for many popular magazines (I was gratified to see
|
|
A2-Central and NAUG as two of the specific fonts recognized).
|
|
|
|
Once the Letter switch on the scanner is set and a resolution of
|
|
300 dpi (dots per inch) is selected, the user is all set to scan down
|
|
the page (portrait mode). Again, as when using the Quickie alone, there
|
|
is the option of audio feedback to monitor the speed of your scan.
|
|
|
|
After the scan, and Return is pressed, then the magic takes over.
|
|
This is called the recognition process, and, yes, InWords actually
|
|
analyzes your scan, compares it to the font table that you've selected,
|
|
and quickly recognizes the text which it then deposits into an
|
|
AppleWorks-like editor for proof-reading and correction by the user. All
|
|
unrecognized characters are denoted by a user-definable character (the
|
|
manual suggests one such as " ~ " which can be easily detected by a
|
|
spell-checking program).
|
|
|
|
Don't worry if InWords doesn't recognize some particular text
|
|
because it's in a unique font. If the "Font training" option is
|
|
selected, InWords will "step through" each of the scanned characters and
|
|
ask the user to tell the program what letter or number that the
|
|
character represents. As more characters are "defined", the process gets
|
|
faster. The program gives the user the option of saving this
|
|
information in a font table which can be saved and used again.
|
|
|
|
The user is given the choice of THREE methods of saving the
|
|
recognized text:
|
|
|
|
o as a straight text or ASCII file,
|
|
|
|
o as a text file with a <RETURN> placed after each line, or
|
|
|
|
o as an AppleWorks word processor file.
|
|
|
|
What you intend to do with the recognized text afterwards should
|
|
govern how you save it to disk. For instance, if you want to import the
|
|
recognized text to a AppleWorks database, it is important to save it
|
|
with a <RETURN> after each line, as these will define the fields and
|
|
records.
|
|
|
|
Version 1.0 of the program (released in mid January, 1991) is the
|
|
current version of InWords, and there are the inevitable but, in this
|
|
case, relatively minor "undocumented features" or peculiarities to deal
|
|
with. Four of the most egregious:
|
|
|
|
1) if you have a RAMdisk set up as part of your system's
|
|
configuration, InWords doesn't like anything to be on it,
|
|
|
|
2) if the document you are trying to scan has any blank lines, such
|
|
as signature lines, in it, InWords will not be able to
|
|
recognize them and will crash,
|
|
|
|
3) the program tends to take all available memory (it shares this
|
|
peculiarity with Classic AppleWorks pre-version 3),
|
|
|
|
4) InWords tends to confuse similar looking characters, such as "O"
|
|
and "0", "l" and "1", and "S" and "5",
|
|
|
|
5) InWords doesn't allow for landscape scanning (scanning across
|
|
the page instead of straight down it), and
|
|
|
|
6) Although InWords supports Quickie and other Apple II hand-held
|
|
scanners, it doesn't support flatbed scanners.
|
|
|
|
I have it on good authority that version 1.1, which should be
|
|
shipping to registered users and available for sale by the time you read
|
|
this, corrects ALL of these shortcomings, except landscape scanning an
|
|
the flatbed scanner support.
|
|
|
|
Despite these peculiarities, InWords allows the Apple user to
|
|
become even more productive- productivity that, again, is only limited
|
|
by the imagination- unleashing yet another part of the Apple II's power
|
|
at a very reasonable cost.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[TEL]//////////////////////////////
|
|
TELETALK ONLINE /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Telecomm Power!
|
|
"""""""""""""""
|
|
By Phil Shapiro
|
|
[P.SHAPIRO1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> FLAT-RATE TELECOMMUNICATION <<<
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
~ A Landmark Event in the History of Human Communications ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughout the history of human communications, there has always
|
|
been a monetary fee associated with long distance communication. From
|
|
the pony express to the U.S. mail to the telegraph to the telephone to
|
|
the fax, every long distance communication medium has charged a "per
|
|
unit" message fee. The underlying rule has been that the more you
|
|
communicate, the more you pay.
|
|
|
|
Enter flat-rate telecom.
|
|
|
|
For the first time in the history of civilization, human beings are
|
|
offered the opportunity to communicate long distance at a flat-rate.
|
|
|
|
The upshot of this is that the MORE you communicate, the LESS you
|
|
pay per message.
|
|
|
|
Human beings are so accustomed to being charged "per-message" fees
|
|
for long distance communication that they fail to fully appreciate the
|
|
revolutionary nature of flat-rate telecom. Homo sapiens are creatures
|
|
of habit, and the habit to keep long distance communication to a brief
|
|
minimum is one that is hard to break.
|
|
|
|
But take a minute to think about this.
|
|
|
|
The United States Postal Service charges you a communication fee by
|
|
the ounce.
|
|
|
|
Your long distance phone carrier charges you by the minute.
|
|
|
|
Western Union charges you by the word, for telegrams.
|
|
|
|
But GEnie charges you a flat-rate --- by the month --- for
|
|
unlimited usage.
|
|
|
|
Not only that.
|
|
|
|
Unlike other national information services, GEnie doesn't place a
|
|
cap on how many e-mail messages you can send per month. At no time do
|
|
you have to stop and consider,
|
|
"AT NO TIME DO YOU HAVE TO "Gee, I wonder if I've exceeded
|
|
STOP AND CONSIDER, 'GEE, I my 60 messages per month limit?
|
|
WONDER IF IT IS WORTH MY I wonder if it is worth my
|
|
MY WHILE TO SEND THIS NEXT while to send this next
|
|
MESSAGE?'" message?" GEnie also goes
|
|
beyond other information
|
|
services by allowing lengthy text file uploads via GE Mail. (While
|
|
GEnie does not explicitly state a size limit for text file uploads into
|
|
the GE Mail editor, a recent test upload of a 25K text file received no
|
|
complaints from the GE Mail editor.) Other information services limit
|
|
text file uploads to 5K or less, per e-mail message. This effectively
|
|
forces you to send larger files via other methods, rather than as
|
|
e-mail.
|
|
|
|
As we enter the Information Age, anthropologists have come to
|
|
appreciate that communication lies at the very core of our social
|
|
structure. It's no exaggeration to say that civilization as a whole
|
|
advances in direct proportion to the quantity and quality of
|
|
communication taking place.
|
|
|
|
Businesses grow through communication.
|
|
|
|
Children learn through communication.
|
|
|
|
Social fabric is formed through communication between human beings.
|
|
|
|
When the per-unit fee for long distance communication is kept to a
|
|
bare bones monthly minimum, society as a whole becomes the ultimate
|
|
beneficiary.
|
|
|
|
When people freely exchange ideas, society as a whole moves
|
|
forward.
|
|
|
|
The full significance of flat-rate telecom becomes apparent when
|
|
you consider it as a better bargain than even flat-rate local phone
|
|
service. Just as nobody thinks twice about picking up the phone to call
|
|
a local friend, in time nobody will think twice about making the best
|
|
use of flat-rate telecom.
|
|
|
|
True, e-mail does not offer the equivalent communication experience
|
|
as a real-time phone conversation. But e-mail does offer two distinct
|
|
advantages over phone communication: 1) It is non-disruptive, and, 2) It
|
|
is easy to "publish" or "broadcast" a message by courtesy copying two,
|
|
four, eight, or twenty-eight other persons.
|
|
|
|
Whatever advances in communication occur in the next 50 to 100
|
|
years, historians will look back on the early 1990's as being a pivotal
|
|
turning point in the history of human communications. Those were the
|
|
first days that the human animal communicated long distance without
|
|
having to pay a per-message fee.
|
|
|
|
You don't have to be Johann Gutenberg to realize the full
|
|
significance of this development.
|
|
|
|
And the doorways it opens up.
|
|
|
|
[*][*][*]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phil Shapiro (The author is the founder of Balloons
|
|
Software, a new Apple II educational software
|
|
company. Phil Shapiro is a resident of Washington
|
|
D.C., uses GEMail to communicate with friends and
|
|
business colleagues in Honolulu, Hawaii;
|
|
British Columbia, Canada; and Moscow (via Finland).
|
|
He can be reached at 5201 Chevy Chase Parkway, NW,
|
|
Washington, DC 20015-1747. Or via electronic mail
|
|
on GEnie: P.Shapiro1
|
|
|
|
|
|
////////////////////////////////////// GEnie_QWIK_QUOTE /////
|
|
/ "It's very nice to be able to ask some esoteric question /
|
|
/ like the TONE structure for a touchtone phone... and get /
|
|
/ TWO detailed postings!!!! Thanks for sharing the info!!!" /
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////// RHFACTOR /////
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[HID]//////////////////////////////
|
|
HIDDEN TREASURES /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Computer Keyboarding
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
By Phil Shapiro
|
|
[P.SHAPIRO1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Program Name : Computer Keyboarding
|
|
Filename : TYPING.INST.BXY
|
|
Library Area : 51
|
|
Program Number : 17526
|
|
File Size : 117376
|
|
Program Type : Typing Tutorial
|
|
Author : Charles Hartley [C.HARTLEY3]
|
|
Version Reviewed:
|
|
File Type : Freeware
|
|
|
|
[*][*][*]
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> HIDDEN TREASURES <<<
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
~ The "Computer Keyboarding" Freeware Disk ~
|
|
|
|
Every once in a while a program is uploaded to the Apple II Round-
|
|
Table library that has all the polish and refinement of a commercial
|
|
software program. Two months
|
|
"EVERY ONCE IN A WHILE A ago Charles Hartley, a middle
|
|
PROGRAM IS UPLOADED TO THE school computer teacher from
|
|
APPLE II ROUNDTABLE LIBRARY Kentucky, uploaded a disk he
|
|
THAT HAS ALL THE POLISH AND made called "Computer
|
|
REFINEMENT OF A COMMERCIAL Keyboarding." If you missed
|
|
SOFTWARE PROGRAM." seeing the freeware notice on
|
|
the opening screen, you could
|
|
easily mistake this program for being a commercially produced product.
|
|
|
|
Computer Keyboarding is a touch typing tutor that thoroughly and
|
|
carefully drills you on touch typing skills. The program takes you
|
|
right from the beginning, even giving you a short lesson in proper body
|
|
posture and hand-positioning. Beyond that, the program keeps careful
|
|
track of your progress, so that you can easily pick up where you last
|
|
left off.
|
|
|
|
Best of all, Computer Keyboarding runs on any 64K Apple II, and
|
|
does not require an 80 column card. (Presumably, therefore, it could be
|
|
used on a 64K Apple II+ or an unenhanced, 64K Apple IIe.) Naturally, it
|
|
should also run fine on any Apple IIc, IIGS, IIc+, and Laser 128 series
|
|
computer.
|
|
|
|
Before describing this program any further, let me quote from the
|
|
documentation that comes along with the disk, describing the author's
|
|
motivation for making it:
|
|
|
|
"I wrote this program because I could not find a decent and afford-
|
|
able typing instruction program that taught typing the way I thought it
|
|
should be taught. This program is unique in that it puts greater
|
|
emphasis on accuracy, not speed. Other programs that I have seen or
|
|
used seem to have a fixation with speed. The program is highly
|
|
structured in the sense that users must attain a degree of mastery with
|
|
one set of keys before they proceed with the next set. At the same time
|
|
there is a degree of flexibility built into it. Users who have
|
|
difficulty with a set of lines are presented with the same set again
|
|
and/or are presented additional lines to type. Also, users have the
|
|
opportunity to practice lessons a second time voluntarily if they wish."
|
|
|
|
When I took this program out for a test drive I was happy to see
|
|
that the author included three cute little typing games. But the only
|
|
way to get to these games is to progress methodically through the
|
|
lessons.
|
|
|
|
Should you wish to download and use this program, here are some
|
|
tips and suggestions:
|
|
|
|
The name of the shrunk file is: "Typing.Inst.BXY". You can down-
|
|
load it to either a 5.25 or 3.5 inch disk. The program itself is quite
|
|
large, and therefore needs to be unpacked to two 5.25 or one 3.5 inch
|
|
disk.
|
|
|
|
Instructions for unpacking to two 5.25 inch disks is contained in
|
|
the AppleWorks file titled: "Read.Me.First". First you format the two
|
|
5.25 disks using the given volume names. Then you can unpack the shrunk
|
|
files to the two disks by following the given directions.
|
|
|
|
As with most downloadable programs, the final step is to copy
|
|
ProDOS and BASIC.SYSTEM onto your bootup disk. But before you boot this
|
|
disk, WAIT! Make a backup copy first. Put the original aside.
|
|
Because after you register your name to the disk, the disk will not
|
|
allow someone else to register under a different name.
|
|
|
|
The whole idea is that each person gets their own typing disk,
|
|
where the program keeps careful track of your progress. Since the
|
|
software is freeware, there is no reason why you can't easily make ten,
|
|
twenty, or as many copies of the disk as you need. But if you register
|
|
your name on the disk before making the copy, you'll have to go through
|
|
the whole unshrinking procedure to produce a virgin "unregistered" disk.
|
|
|
|
One final note: the documentation in the "Read.Me.First" file is
|
|
contained in an AppleWorks 3.0 word processing file. Even if you don't
|
|
own AppleWorks 3.0, you can still display this file on your screen by
|
|
using the "Type" command on ShrinkIt. You may want to take some written
|
|
notes if you plan on unshrinking the file to two 5.25 inch floppies.
|
|
|
|
If you're an adult who is still doing the "hunt-and-peck" routine,
|
|
now you have no excuse for not learning to type with ten fingers. If
|
|
you know of any teenagers who have some spare time this coming summer,
|
|
learning to type with Computer Keyboarding could be one of the best uses
|
|
they could make of their free time.
|
|
|
|
Charles Hartley, the talented programmer who made Computer Key-
|
|
boarding, invested months of work in producing this disk. The fact that
|
|
he is willing to share this program as freeware is a testament to his
|
|
generous and caring spirit. We are fortunate to have such a creative,
|
|
sharing soul as an active members of the GEnie Apple II community.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[SOF]//////////////////////////////
|
|
SOFTVIEW ][ /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Making A Point
|
|
""""""""""""""
|
|
By "Rainy"
|
|
[L.WILSON6]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> A USER'S REVIEW OF POINTLESS <<<
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
~ by WestCode Software ~
|
|
|
|
I'll try to hold the Pointless jokes to a minimum. TrueType for
|
|
the Apple IIGS is the name of the game here, and Pointless is an
|
|
excellent rendition of it.
|
|
|
|
This program begs for your abuse. You can store fonts in any online
|
|
drive, load and unload available fonts from the control panel, and read
|
|
Macintosh TrueType fonts directly from a Mac formatted disk. (Reading
|
|
Mac disks will be allowed with the arrival of GS/OS 6.00)
|
|
|
|
Alan Bird knew what we needed, and gave it to us in spades.
|
|
Pointless works invisibly, on screen and out the printer. In short,
|
|
this is good stuff:
|
|
|
|
1) Smaller system size for those with a lot of font sizes -- a
|
|
TrueType font family can be a lot smaller than the bit mapped
|
|
equivalent; bitmapped Courier font in 8 sizes
|
|
(9,10,12,14,18,20,24,28) takes 61K and prints jagged characters
|
|
in the larger point sizes. Courier bold adds another 63K for a
|
|
124K total.
|
|
|
|
If you use a printer driver that reduces larger point sizes for
|
|
higher quality (The Imagewriter II uses 2 times the screen font,
|
|
Imagewriter LQ uses 3 times the screen font, Deskjet uses 4 times the
|
|
screen font) you'll have used a lot of disk space for fonts.
|
|
|
|
TrueType Courier, with bold , takes 113K, and prints smoothly at
|
|
all sizes. And the TrueType fonts will load from any online disk -- not
|
|
just the boot volume.
|
|
|
|
2) Better print for most printers -- Pointless generates the
|
|
correct size when asked by your printer driver, so you
|
|
always have that larger font size to reduce for smoother
|
|
print.
|
|
|
|
3) Better screen print -- I haven't noticed THAT much
|
|
difference on the screen, except I can now read the font used in
|
|
the AWGS communications module. The online talk is that many
|
|
people do notice
|
|
|
|
4) The manual is quite good.
|
|
|
|
5) It's from WestCode, home of Inwords digital scanning
|
|
software. These guys deserve our support!
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bad Stuff!
|
|
""""""""""
|
|
|
|
1) Eats system RAM if you are not careful -- Generating fonts is so
|
|
painless, you will not notice them piling up. At 4 megs I can
|
|
play pretty hard. But with five or six fonts in three sizes on
|
|
the screen, I better not try to print. Pointless will generate
|
|
bit maps for each of font and point size that are 4 times the
|
|
screen size when Harmonie asks it to. I will run out of memory.
|
|
|
|
I had the same problem before, with the bitmapped fonts, but
|
|
Pointless is so much fun, it happens more often.
|
|
|
|
2) Time for font generation may be a factor -- With a ZipGS 10 mhz,
|
|
64K cache, font generation time is always less than 5 seconds.
|
|
But I am impatient, so I load some bit mapped fonts.
|
|
|
|
3) Genie bills will go up -- As you download more fonts (the cost of
|
|
improvement) or you brag about the improved output, or some
|
|
obscure font. All in all, It's Pointless to use TruType fonts on
|
|
the GS!
|
|
|
|
|
|
So What?
|
|
""""""""
|
|
|
|
1) You need this program if you have Harmonie or Independence, and a
|
|
high quality printer.
|
|
|
|
2) LaserWriters are a special problem, and this won't help. You
|
|
don't need this if you have a "basic" system, unless you like to
|
|
play with fonts.
|
|
|
|
Note: If you use a Mac, Metamorphisis will convert most any PostScript
|
|
type1 font to TrueType, then use Stuffit (not Deluxe) and transfer
|
|
to a Prodos disk with APFE, unShrinkit it with the GS, and you have
|
|
a new font for your GS.
|
|
|
|
Send abuse to:
|
|
L.Wilson6
|
|
Post accolades and discussion
|
|
in A2 Cat 37 Topic 4,
|
|
WestCode's support category
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[FYI]//////////////////////////////
|
|
F.Y.I. /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
Alliance International On GEnie
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALLIANCE INTERNATIONAL ON GEnie New on the marketing side of the
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Apple II world is the Alliance
|
|
International Inc. In its simplest form, the AII is a national Apple II
|
|
user group, determined to bring the lonely Apple II user into the
|
|
interactive Apple II community.
|
|
|
|
But AII plans on doing much more. The following two posts can be
|
|
found in AII's new topic, Category 5, Topic 7. The first explains the
|
|
formation of AII and the groups goals. The second tells about AII's
|
|
current status.
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> WHAT IS THE ALLIANCE INTERNATIONAL INC. (AII)? <<<
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
|
|
The Alliance came about as a result of discussions between a group
|
|
of Apple II developers, users and Apple engineers on America Online's
|
|
"Across The Boards" area. One of the developers/users involved in those
|
|
discussions, John Majka, of Louisville, KY, decided to form a "support
|
|
group" for the Apple II based on the premise that since Apple Computer,
|
|
Inc. apparently is not going to support Apple II owners, Apple II owners
|
|
should get together and support each other.
|
|
|
|
In late 1991, AII was incorporated in the state of Kentucky. It is
|
|
currently a "for-profit" corporation because a "non-profit" company is
|
|
somewhat more complicated to set up and there are complex state and
|
|
federal laws about tracking donations, costs, reporting, etc. So it is
|
|
simpler and cheaper to go "for-profit", at least for a while.
|
|
|
|
The mission of The Alliance is to promote and advance the use of
|
|
the Apple II computer in home, business, education and other markets.
|
|
|
|
We intend to accomplish that mission by...
|
|
|
|
1. Notifying Apple II users through national media (newspapers,
|
|
radio, TV) that they can get support for their computer from The
|
|
Alliance.
|
|
|
|
2. Providing an "800" support number.
|
|
|
|
3. Offering a subscription to a quarterly publication which lists
|
|
available Apple II software, hardware and services and where to
|
|
purchase it or find it.
|
|
|
|
4. Encouraging existing developers of Apple II software to continue
|
|
development.
|
|
|
|
5. Encouraging developers of software for other computers (Borland,
|
|
Aston-Tate, Lotus, etc.) for home and small businesses to develop
|
|
software for the Apple II.
|
|
|
|
6. Talking to, lobbying, pressuring Apple Computer, Inc. to devote
|
|
more resources to the Apple II line.
|
|
|
|
In order to accomplish these goals we are asking individuals and
|
|
Users Groups to become members of the Alliance. The dues for
|
|
individuals are $20 and for Users Groups, $50.
|
|
|
|
Your membership will tell us that YOU want the Apple II to live
|
|
and grow. It will tells us, and the developers that you want more
|
|
software and hardware. It will tell us if we are right or if Apple
|
|
Computer, Inc. is right, that Apple II users don't care, and that we are
|
|
just whistling in the grave yard of the Apple II. It will let us know
|
|
if we are wasting our time, efforts and money or not.
|
|
|
|
If you decide to support us in supporting the Apple II, please send
|
|
your $20 or $50 check and any ideas and suggestions you may have to:
|
|
|
|
THE ALLIANCE INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED
|
|
P.O. Box 20756
|
|
Louisville, KY 40250.
|
|
|
|
For more information about the Alliance's activities and goals,
|
|
please continue to read the messages in this topic. We invite any
|
|
questions, comments or discussion of the Alliance's goals and purposes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Alliance International Incorporated
|
|
P.O. Box 20756
|
|
Louisville, Kentucky 40250
|
|
(502) 491-6828
|
|
|
|
Contact: John R. Majka
|
|
(502) 491-6828
|
|
|
|
|
|
MORE ALLIANCE FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE March 16, 1992
|
|
"""""""""""""
|
|
THE ALLIANCE INTERNATIONAL INC. REACHES INITIAL MEMBERSHIP TARGET, WILL
|
|
BEGIN APPLE II PROMOTIONS
|
|
|
|
The Alliance International Incorporated announced today that it has
|
|
reached its initial target of 150 paid members. Alliance officials say
|
|
this early success means that The AII will soon be able to begin
|
|
actively promoting the Apple II computer through advertisements in
|
|
national magazines or newspapers.
|
|
|
|
The ads will be aimed at current Apple II owners who do not belong
|
|
to a local users' group or subscribe to Apple II publications. The
|
|
advertising campaign also will target new computer buyers with the
|
|
message that an Apple II computer is still an excellent buy in the
|
|
current computer market.
|
|
|
|
The Alliance, incorporated in October, 1991, is an organization of
|
|
Apple II users and software developers who want to promote the Apple II
|
|
computer. Although such promotional activity would normally be done by
|
|
the computer's manufacturer, Apple Computer Inc.'s marketing efforts
|
|
have been focused almost exclusively on its Macintosh line of computers
|
|
in recent years, resulting in a significant decline in consumer
|
|
awareness of the Apple II. The Alliance is not affiliated in any way
|
|
with Apple Computer Inc.
|
|
|
|
In January, 1992, The Alliance's board of directors had established
|
|
a minimum target of acquiring 150 dues-paying members ($20 per year for
|
|
individual memberships, $50 for user group membership) by April 1, 1992.
|
|
The board believed that achieving this goal would show that there is
|
|
sufficient user support for the goals of The Alliance. The fact that the
|
|
goal was reached two weeks ahead of schedule is especially encouraging.
|
|
|
|
As support for the Alliance continues to grow, convincing software
|
|
developers to stay with the Apple II and to create new products for it
|
|
should become easier.
|
|
|
|
Another goal of The Alliance is to provide greater support for
|
|
current Apple II owners by increasing the number of programs available
|
|
for the computer. The AII intends to accomplish this goal by
|
|
encouraging current Apple II software developers to write new programs
|
|
and by persuading IBM PC and Macintosh software developers to "port" or
|
|
re-write current applications to run on the Apple IIe and Apple IIGS.
|
|
|
|
"If Lotus 1-2-3 could run on a 40 kilobyte IBM PC, then it could
|
|
easily run on a 1 megabyte Apple IIe," said John Majka, secretary of The
|
|
Alliance. "And there is a great deal of similarity between the
|
|
operating system and tools of the Macintosh computer and the Apple IIGS
|
|
computer. If a program runs well on a Macintosh, re-writing it for the
|
|
Apple IIGS would be very simple. By opening up the Apple II market,
|
|
software developers could increase their sales and profits."
|
|
|
|
|
|
APPLE ALLIANCE THOUGHTS Allow me to post my own thoughts on the
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""" Alliance and its goals. I speak here as a
|
|
member of the Alliance (I sent my $20 check last week), a friend of John
|
|
Majka's (he's in my local Apple users' group) and a longtime and
|
|
still-committed Apple II user. I opened this topic because John asked
|
|
me -- and I agreed -- to serve as the unofficial GEnie representative
|
|
for AII.
|
|
|
|
I support the Alliance for the same reasons that I supported an
|
|
effort that began more than a year ago here on GEnie. For those of you
|
|
who followed that discussion, there was an attempt to accumulate enough
|
|
money to place an Apple II ad (or series of ads) in inCider or some
|
|
other national publication. As I recall, nearly 100 GEnie subscribers
|
|
pledged money to the cause, but in the end the person who had agreed to
|
|
lead the effort abandoned it for lack of time.
|
|
|
|
It was evident then that any such effort would engender, at the
|
|
least, a fair amount of dissension. Everyone seemed to have his or her
|
|
own idea about what the ad should say and where it should be placed and
|
|
why we should adopt one strategy over another.
|
|
|
|
The Alliance undoubtedly will face the same problems. Lots of us
|
|
would like to support the Apple II in some way or another, but we want
|
|
to do it OUR way. We would all love to see Apple Inc. step up and
|
|
actually try to persuade people to BUY the computer they make (and
|
|
software developers to write programs for it), but we also all know that
|
|
that just isn't going to happen.
|
|
|
|
So what are our choices? We can gripe a lot at users group
|
|
meetings or in BBS messages; we can send poison pen letters to John
|
|
Sculley, or we can join the Alliance and try to pool our resources to
|
|
create an effective, organized voice of support for the Apple II.
|
|
|
|
The Alliance may not be the organization that YOU would have
|
|
created, or you may not agree with all of its goals or strategies, but
|
|
it is the ONLY group I know of that is actively working to create a
|
|
national (indeed, international) coalition to support and promote the
|
|
Apple II. Its long-term goals include advertising the Apple II in
|
|
national magazines and newspapers, encouraging developers to write or
|
|
port software for the Apple II and, in general, increasing consumer
|
|
awareness of the Apple II.
|
|
|
|
If you agree with these goals (and especially if you were willing
|
|
to pledge to the earlier effort here on GEnie) I hope you will support
|
|
the Alliance by sending your $20 membership fee to the address listed in
|
|
previous messages in this topic.
|
|
|
|
If you have ideas, suggestions, comments for AII, or disagreements
|
|
or whatever, please post them here (or send me e-mail) and I will pass
|
|
them on to John and the other Alliance directors. --Dan (via TCXpress)
|
|
(D.CRUTCHER, CAT5, TOP7, MSG:8/M645)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALLIANCE RESPONDS (D.CRUTCHER: John Majka asked me to post the
|
|
""""""""""""""""" following response to previous messages in this
|
|
topic: First, all comments and criticisms and advice are well taken.
|
|
Some of us have said many of the same things. We are NOT thin-skinned.
|
|
If you don't agree, fire away! We don't claim to know everything nor
|
|
have a corner on the good idea market.
|
|
|
|
The Stamp Well, its worth a shot! The worse they can do is say "No"
|
|
""""""""" and we're no worse off than before. If we get it, it's
|
|
great publicity for a great computer.
|
|
|
|
Support One of the biggest, if not the biggest gripes I've heard from
|
|
""""""" users is that there isn't enough software for the Apple II.
|
|
We aim to change that.
|
|
|
|
The Alliance is trying to support existing Apple II users! One way
|
|
is that we're encouraging current Apple II developers, publishers, etc.
|
|
to stay with the Apple II or, if they've left, to come back. Another
|
|
way is that we are going to try to get Mac & MS-DOS software people into
|
|
the Apple II market. Both mean more products and support for the Apple
|
|
II and it's users.
|
|
|
|
Marketing The Apple II is a great computer but the world doesn't know
|
|
""""""""" about it. It's time it did! That's why we're trying to
|
|
advertise it. Then, maybe, people will stop saying that the II is
|
|
technologically obsolete or a kid's toy and say nice things about it.
|
|
That will encourage Apple II users and developers. It may also bring in
|
|
new computer sales. Remember that Apple said that they would support
|
|
the II as long as people wanted to buy it. If new users aren't buying,
|
|
Apple will drop it. So new sales are as important as existing users.
|
|
|
|
We will NOT be advertising in Apple II publications. That's
|
|
preaching to the choir! That's also the responsibility of companies
|
|
that make and sell Apple II stuff. If we're selling anything, it's the
|
|
computer and the Apple II Dream that seems to have died at Apple
|
|
Computer Inc. Just a few of the mags we're putting ads in are National
|
|
Review, New Woman, Sports Afield, Inc. Magazine and Nation's Business.
|
|
|
|
Our ads will start out small but as The Alliance grows, so will the
|
|
ads and our effectiveness.
|
|
|
|
We probably won't be advertising in other computer mags either.
|
|
That's preaching to the devil! The readers already have their computer
|
|
and are not about to toss it out. (Although, an IBM PC clone user here
|
|
in Louisville recently got his hands on a IIGS. His PC clone is now for
|
|
sale. Any offers?)
|
|
|
|
Coming out of the closet As for pulling the Apple II out of the
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""""""" closet, if that's what they have, then we'll
|
|
encourage them to do so. In addition to my IIGS, I still have and use a
|
|
II+! It's even connected to my HP LaserJet IIP. The Alliance has also
|
|
received letters with membership checks from a number of Apple II+
|
|
owners. One was a lawyer who still uses Applewriter and is very happy.
|
|
If the user is happy and it meets his needs, fine and dandy. If not,
|
|
maybe we can convince him to upgrade to an Apple IIGS instead of a
|
|
clone.
|
|
|
|
Education We've not forgotten the educational wing even though most
|
|
""""""""" software and hardware sales are not to educational
|
|
institutions. (A recent, non-scientific survey of a few Apple II
|
|
developers showed that less than 5% of their sales went to the education
|
|
market.) One of our members is writing up his experiences in helping a
|
|
local school make their Apple IIs more effective. When finished, we
|
|
plan on giving it to educational computing magazines and member user
|
|
groups as an article or series of articles depending on the length.
|
|
Another member already has written a couple of books on the subject and
|
|
is writing another. We are going to see if we can sell them.
|
|
|
|
T-Shirt Thanks to A2 Sysops for putting The AII on your mailing list.
|
|
""""""" We appreciate it and especially appreciate the article
|
|
mentioning The Alliance.
|
|
|
|
If the topic of my article was not suitable, well, I can't be
|
|
perfect all the time and can't please everybody. But if it was my
|
|
writing style, let me know and I'll change or get somebody to do it
|
|
better. Of course, you're free to edit it too.
|
|
|
|
The T-Shirt was done before but it might be worthwhile to do again.
|
|
My idea is a picture of an Apple II on the front of the T-shirt with the
|
|
words "One more time: This is your brain." On the back, a picture of an
|
|
MS-DOS computer with the words, "This is your brain on drugs. Any
|
|
questions?" We could sell the T-shirt and use the funds for additional
|
|
activities. One person wrote in and suggested jewelry like a tie tack
|
|
or pin.
|
|
|
|
Good idea though, contests are always good at generating publicity.
|
|
That's why radio stations use them so much.
|
|
|
|
Let's get these ads rolling first. If you're in the business of
|
|
supporting the Apple II, expect to be getting a letter in the next week
|
|
to 10 days. If you haven't received it by April, 15th (TAX DAY), let us
|
|
know. We're going to need something to send to the people who respond
|
|
to our ads. We think brochures of Apple II software & hardware are
|
|
perfect to let them know that the II hasn't been abandoned!
|
|
|
|
We've been up to our eye balls with processing new memberships,
|
|
getting advertising info, developing the ads, figuring out where to put
|
|
them, getting developers & publishers & others involved and getting info
|
|
for the National Apple II Day at the Mall and answering questions. Then
|
|
there's KansasFest and Boston Applefest coming up.
|
|
|
|
Once this stuff is out of the way, we can concentrate on other
|
|
things.
|
|
|
|
Joining I can understand reluctance to join on the part of Apple II
|
|
""""""" users. One fellow sent in a membership check and said that
|
|
he'd put an article about The AII in his user group newsletter if we
|
|
were still around in 30 days. There have been a number of ad hoc
|
|
campaigns that just petered out. I assure you that this one won't! We
|
|
know that we have to prove it to you and we will! Besides, have I ever
|
|
lied to you before? :)
|
|
|
|
We've been officially around since October 22, 1991, the
|
|
incorporation date. That's more than 30 days right there! It's taken a
|
|
while for word to spread and get stuff in the Apple II magazines because
|
|
of publishing schedules. But we're in here for the long haul.
|
|
|
|
I'm of 100% Polish blood. There seems to be something about Poles
|
|
that doesn't let them give up. Face it, any country whose national
|
|
anthem begins "Poland isn't lost while we are still alive..." is going
|
|
to produce fighters. As far as The AII is concerned, "The Apple II
|
|
isn't lost while we are still alive."
|
|
|
|
We may still lose the fight but there will be a fight!
|
|
|
|
-John Majka (D.CRUTCHER, CAT5, TOP7, MSG:34/M645)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[EOA]
|
|
[PRT]//////////////////////////////
|
|
PRINT ME! /
|
|
/////////////////////////////////
|
|
GEnie Lamp Template
|
|
"""""""""""""""""""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRINT ME! Are you a new member on GEnie? If so, this GEnie Lamp
|
|
""""""""" template can come in handy when exploring the Computing
|
|
RoundTables.
|
|
|
|
To make your GEnie Lamp template, "clip" the following chart and
|
|
print it on your printer, cut to size, then tape it to a heavy piece of
|
|
paper or thin cardboard.
|
|
|
|
~ cut here ~
|
|
______________________________________________________________________________
|
|
GEnie Lamp Template M515
|
|
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
|
<BYE> - Bye, logoff the system. <C>ommand - Toggles command/menu mode
|
|
<F>eedback - Send FEEDBACK to GE <H>elp - Help
|
|
<L>ocate m - Locate member m <M>ove xxx - Move to Page xxx
|
|
<M>ove xxx;y - Move to Page xxx;y <N>otify m n - Send a notice n to member m
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<NON>otify - Toggle No Notify <P>revious - Move to Previous Page
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<PA>ssword - Change your password <PH>one - Information on GEnie access #s
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<PO>rt - Display the Port Number <R>ead - Read your new mail
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<S>end - Send a new letter <T>ime - Print the current time and date
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______________________________________________________________________________
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////////////////////////////////////////// GEnie_QWIK_QUOTE ////
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/ "Well, years later when we look back into our lives from the /
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/ future and ask ourselves "What is the most memorable thing /
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/ that you've done?". I believe most of us will say "I bought /
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/ an Apple //". /
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////// Ryan ////
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[EOA]
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[LOG]//////////////////////////////
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LOG OFF /
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/////////////////////////////////
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GEnie Lamp Information
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""""""""""""""""""""""
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o COMMENTS: Contacting GEnie Lamp
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o GENIE LAMP STAFF: Who Are We?
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o CONTRIBUTORS: This Issue
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GEnie LAMP GEnie Lamp is monthly online magazine published in the
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"""""""""" GEnie Lamp RoundTable on page 515. You can also find
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GEnie Lamp in the ST (475), the Macintosh (605), the IBM (615) and
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Apple II (645) RoundTables.
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If you would like to ask a question, leave a comment or just drop
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in and say hi. You can contact us at the following addresses:
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o John F. Peters [GENIELAMP] Publisher/Editor
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o Kent Fillmore [DRACO] GEnie Product Manager
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U.S. MAIL
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"""""""""
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GEnie Lamp Online Magazine
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% John Peters
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5102 Galley Rd. #115/B
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Colorado Springs, CO 80915
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GEnie LAMP STAFF
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""""""""""""""""
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ATARI ST o John Gniewkowski [J.GNIEWKOWSK] ST Editor
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"""""""" o David Holmes [D.HOLMES14] ST TX2 Editor
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o Fred Koch [F.KOCH] GEnie LAMP[PR] Editor
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o Mel Motogawa [M.MOTOGAWA] ST Staff Writer
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o Terry Quinn [TQUINN] ST Staff Writer
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o Sheldon Winick [S.WINICK] ST Staff Writer
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o Richard Brown [R.BROWN30] ST Staff Writer
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IBM o Peter Bogert [P.BOGERT1] IBM Editor
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""" o Mark Quinn [M.QUINN3] IBM Co-Editor
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o Mark Dodge [M.DODGE2] Staff Writer
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MACINTOSH o James Flanagan [J.FLANAGAN4] MAC Editor
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""""""""" o Richard Vega [R.VEGA] MAC Co-Editor
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o Tom Trinko [T.TRINKO] MAC Staff Writer
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APPLE II o Tom Schmitz [TOM.SCHMITZ] AII Editor
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"""""""" o Phil Shapiro [P.SHAPIRO1] AII Co-Editor
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GEnie LAMP CONTRIBUTORS
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"""""""""""""""""""""""
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o Alan Weston [A.WESTON]
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o John Cram [J.CRAM2]
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o Robert Wolf [AIR.WOLF]
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o Gann Matsuda [G.MATSUDA]
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o Larry Faust [L.FAUST2]
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o Lorraine Wilson [L.WILSON6]
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\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\////////////////////////////////////
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Material published in this edition may be reprinted under the
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following terms only. All articles must remain unedited and
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include the issue number and author at the top of each article
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reprinted. Reprint permission granted, unless otherwise noted, to
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registered computer user groups and not for profit publications.
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Opinions present herein are those of the individual authors and
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does not necessarily reflect those of the publisher or staff of
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GEnie Lamp. We reserve the right to edit all letters and copy.
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Material published in this edition may be reprinted only with the
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following notice intact:
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\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\////////////////////////////////////
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(c) Copyright 1992 T/TalkNET OnLine Publishing, GEnie, and the
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GEnie Computing RoundTables. To sign up for GEnie service, call
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(with modem) 1-800-638-8369. Upon connection type HHH. Wait for the
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U#= prompt. Type: XTX99368,GENIE and hit RETURN. The system will
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then prompt you for your information.
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\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\////////////////////////////////////
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[EOF]a
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"" anything in time (other than a seek to read
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the code), and reliability of the code is greater.
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Reduced Dev |