735 lines
45 KiB
Plaintext
735 lines
45 KiB
Plaintext
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Urantia Book Paper 127 The Adolescent Years
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SPIRITWEB ORG, PROMOTING SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS ON THE INTERNET.
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Subjects Archive The Urantia Book Urantia Book PART IV: The Life and Teachings
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of Jesus : The Bestowal Of Michael On Urantia The Times Of Michael's Bestowal
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Birth And Infancy Of Jesus The Early Childhood Of Jesus The Later Childhood Of
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Jesus Jesus At Jerusalem The Two Crucial Years The Adolescent Years Jesus'
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Early Manhood The Later Adult Life Of Jesus On The Way To Rome The World's
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Religions The Sojourn At Rome The Return From Rome The Transition Years John
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The Baptist Baptism And The Forty Days Tarrying Time In Galilee Training The
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Kingdom's Messengers The Twelve Apostles The Ordination Of The Twelve Beginning
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The Public Work The Passover At Jerusalem Going Through Samaria At Gilboa And
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In The Decapolis Four Eventful Days At Capernaum First Preaching Tour Of
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Galilee The Interlude Visit To Jerusalem Training Evangelists At Bethsaida The
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Second Preaching Tour The Third Preaching Tour Tarrying And Teaching By The
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Seaside Events Leading Up To The Capernaum Crisis The Crisis At Capernaum Last
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Days At Capernaum Fleeing Through Northern Galilee The Sojourn At Tyre And
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Sidon At Caesarea-philippi The Mount Of Transfiguration The Decapolis Tour
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Rodan Of Alexandria Further Discussions With Rodan At The Feast Of Tabernacles
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Ordination Of The Seventy At Magadan At The Feast Of Dedication The Perean
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Mission Begins Last Visit To Northern Perea The Visit To Philadelphia The
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Resurrection Of Lazarus Last Teaching At Pella The Kingdom Of Heaven On The Way
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To Jerusalem Going Into Jerusalem Monday In Jerusalem ...
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Paper 127 The Adolescent Years
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Introduction
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AS JESUS entered upon his adolescent years, he found himself the head and sole
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support of a large family. Within a few years after his father's death all
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their property was gone. As time passed, he became increasingly conscious of
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his pre-existence; at the same time he began more fully to realize that he was
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present on earth and in the flesh for the express purpose of revealing his
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Paradise Father to the children of men.
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No adolescent youth who has lived or ever will live on this world or any other
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world has had or ever will have more weighty problems to resolve or more
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intricate difficulties to untangle. No youth of Urantia will ever be called
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upon to pass through more testing conflicts or more trying situations than
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Jesus himself endured during those strenuous years from fifteen to twenty.
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Having thus tasted the actual experience of living these adolescent years on a
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world beset by evil and distraught by sin, the Son of Man became possessed of
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full knowledge about the life experience of the youth of all the realms of
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Nebadon, and thus forever he became the understanding refuge for the distressed
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and perplexed adolescents of all ages and on all worlds throughout the local
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universe.
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Slowly, but certainly and by actual experience, this divine Son is earning the
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right to become sovereign of his universe, the unquestioned and supreme ruler
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of all created intelligences on all local universe worlds, the understanding
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refuge of the beings of all ages and of all degrees of personal endowment and
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experience.
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1. THE SIXTEENTH YEAR (A.D. 10)
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The incarnated Son passed through infancy and experienced an uneventful
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childhood. Then he emerged from that testing and trying transition stage
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between childhood and young manhood--he became the adolescent Jesus.
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This year he attained his full physical growth. He was a virile and comely
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youth. He became increasingly sober and serious, but he was kind and
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sympathetic. His eye was kind but searching; his smile was always engaging and
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reassuring. His voice was musical but authoritative; his greeting cordial but
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unaffected. Always, even in the most commonplace of contacts, there seemed to
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be in evidence the touch of a twofold nature, the human and the divine. Ever he
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displayed this combination of the sympathizing friend and the authoritative
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teacher. And these personality traits began early to become manifest, even in
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these adolescent years.
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This physically strong and robust youth also acquired the full growth of his
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human intellect, not the full experience of human thinking but the fullness of
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capacity for such intellectual development. He possessed a healthy and
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well-proportioned body, a keen and analytical mind, a kind and sympathetic dis-
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top of page - 1396
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position, a somewhat fluctuating but aggressive temperament, all of which were
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becoming organized into a strong, striking, and attractive personality.
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As time went on, it became more difficult for his mother and his brothers and
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sisters to understand him; they stumbled over his sayings and misinterpreted
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his doings. They were all unfitted to comprehend their eldest brother's life
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because their mother had given them to understand that he was destined to
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become the deliverer of the Jewish people. After they had received from Mary
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such intimations as family secrets, imagine their confusion when Jesus would
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make frank denials of all such ideas and intentions.
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This year Simon started to school, and they were compelled to sell another
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house. James now took charge of the teaching of his three sisters, two of whom
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were old enough to begin serious study. As soon as Ruth grew up, she was taken
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in hand by Miriam and Martha. Ordinarily the girls of Jewish families received
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little education, but Jesus maintained (and his mother agreed) that girls
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should go to school the same as boys, and since the synagogue school would not
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receive them, there was nothing to do but conduct a home school especially for
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them.
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Throughout this year Jesus was closely confined to the workbench. Fortunately
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he had plenty of work; his was of such a superior grade that he was never idle
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no matter how slack work might be in that region. At times he had so much to do
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that James would help him.
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By the end of this year he had just about made up his mind that he would, after
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rearing his family and seeing them married, enter publicly upon his work as a
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teacher of truth and as a revealer of the heavenly Father to the world. He knew
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he was not to become the expected Jewish Messiah, and he concluded that it was
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next to useless to discuss these matters with his mother; he decided to allow
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her to entertain whatever ideas she might choose since all he had said in the
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past had made little or no impression upon her and he recalled that his father
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had never been able to say anything that would change her mind. From this year
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on he talked less and less with his mother, or anyone else, about these
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problems. His was such a peculiar mission that no one living on earth could
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give him advice concerning its prosecution.
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He was a real though youthful father to the family; he spent every possible
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hour with the youngsters, and they truly loved him. His mother grieved to see
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him work so hard; she sorrowed that he was day by day toiling at the
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carpenter's bench earning a living for the family instead of being, as they had
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so fondly planned, at Jerusalem studying with the rabbis. While there was much
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about her son that Mary could not understand, she did love him, and she most
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thoroughly appreciated the willing manner in which he shouldered the
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responsibility of the home.
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2. THE SEVENTEENTH YEAR (A.D. 11)
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At about this time there was considerable agitation, especially at Jerusalem
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and in Judea, in favor of rebellion against the payment of taxes to Rome. There
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was coming into existence a strong nationalist party, presently to be called
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the Zealots. The Zealots, unlike the Pharisees, were not willing to await the
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coming of the Messiah. They proposed to bring things to a head through
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political revolt.
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A group of organizers from Jerusalem arrived in Galilee and were making good
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headway until they reached Nazareth. When they came to see Jesus, he
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top of page - 1397
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listened carefully to them and asked many questions but refused to join the
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party. He declined fully to disclose his reasons for not enlisting, and his
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refusal had the effect of keeping out many of his youthful fellows in Nazareth.
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Mary did her best to induce him to enlist, but she could not budge him. She
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went so far as to intimate that his refusal to espouse the nationalist cause at
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her behest was insubordination, a violation of his pledge made upon their
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return from Jerusalem that he would be subject to his parents; but in answer to
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this insinuation he only laid a kindly hand on her shoulder and, looking into
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her face, said: "My mother, how could you?" And Mary withdrew her statement.
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One of Jesus' uncles (Mary's brother Simon) had already joined this group,
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subsequently becoming an officer in the Galilean division. And for several
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years there was something of an estrangement between Jesus and his uncle.
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But trouble began to brew in Nazareth. Jesus' attitude in these matters had
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resulted in creating a division among the Jewish youths of the city. About half
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had joined the nationalist organization, and the other half began the formation
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of an opposing group of more moderate patriots, expecting Jesus to assume the
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leadership. They were amazed when he refused the honor offered him, pleading as
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an excuse his heavy family responsibilities, which they all allowed. But the
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situation was still further complicated when, presently, a wealthy Jew, Isaac,
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a moneylender to the gentiles, came forward agreeing to support Jesus' family
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if he would lay down his tools and assume leadership of these Nazareth
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patriots.
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Jesus, then scarcely seventeen years of age, was confronted with one of the
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most delicate and difficult situations of his early life. Patriotic issues,
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especially when complicated by tax-gathering foreign oppressors, are always
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difficult for spiritual leaders to relate themselves to, and it was doubly so
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in this case since the Jewish religion was involved in all this agitation
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against Rome.
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Jesus' position was made more difficult because his mother and uncle, and even
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his younger brother James, all urged him to join the nationalist cause. All the
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better Jews of Nazareth had enlisted, and those young men who had not joined
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the movement would all enlist the moment Jesus changed his mind. He had but one
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wise counselor in all Nazareth, his old teacher, the chazan, who counseled him
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about his reply to the citizens' committee of Nazareth when they came to ask
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for his answer to the public appeal which had been made. In all Jesus' young
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life this was the very first time he had consciously resorted to public
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strategy. Theretofore, always had he depended upon a frank statement of truth
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to clarify the situation, but now he could not declare the full truth. He could
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not intimate that he was more than a man; he could not disclose his idea of the
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mission which awaited his attainment of a riper manhood. Despite these
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limitations his religious fealty and national loyalty were directly challenged.
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His family was in a turmoil, his youthful friends in division, and the entire
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Jewish contingent of the town in a hubbub. And to think that he was to blame
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for it all! And how innocent he had been of all intention to make trouble of
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any kind, much less a disturbance of this sort.
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Something had to be done. He must state his position, and this he did bravely
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and diplomatically to the satisfaction of many, but not all. He adhered to the
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terms of his original plea, maintaining that his first duty was to his family,
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that a widowed mother and eight brothers and sisters needed something more than
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mere money could buy--the physical necessities of life--that they were entitled
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to a father's watchcare and guidance, and that he could not in clear conscience
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release himself from the obligation which a cruel accident had thrust upon him.
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top of page - 1398
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He paid compliment to his mother and eldest brother for being willing to
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release him but reiterated that loyalty to a dead father forbade his leaving
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the family no matter how much money was forthcoming for their material support,
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making his never-to-be-forgotten statement that "money cannot love." In the
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course of this address Jesus made several veiled references to his "life
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mission" but explained that, regardless of whether or not it might be
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inconsistent with the military idea, it, along with everything else in his
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life, had been given up in order that he might be able to discharge faithfully
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his obligation to his family. Everyone in Nazareth well knew he was a good
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father to his family, and this was a matter so near the heart of every noble
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Jew that Jesus' plea found an appreciative response in the hearts of many of
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his hearers; and some of those who were not thus minded were disarmed by a
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speech made by James, which, while not on the program, was delivered at this
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time. That very day the chazan had rehearsed James in his speech, but that was
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their secret.
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James stated that he was sure Jesus would help to liberate his people if he
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(James) were only old enough to assume responsibility for the family, and that,
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if they would only consent to allow Jesus to remain "with us, to be our father
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and teacher, then you will have not just one leader from Joseph's family, but
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presently you will have five loyal nationalists, for are there not five of us
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boys to grow up and come forth from our brother-father's guidance to serve our
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nation?" And thus did the lad bring to a fairly happy ending a very tense and
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threatening situation.
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The crisis for the time being was over, but never was this incident forgotten
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in Nazareth. The agitation persisted; not again was Jesus in universal favor;
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the division of sentiment was never fully overcome. And this, augmented by
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other and subsequent occurrences, was one of the chief reasons why he moved to
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Capernaum in later years. Henceforth Nazareth maintained a division of
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sentiment regarding the Son of Man.
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James graduated at school this year and began full-time work at home in the
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carpenter shop. He had become a clever worker with tools and now took over the
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making of yokes and plows while Jesus began to do more house finishing and
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expert cabinet work.
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This year Jesus made great progress in the organization of his mind. Gradually
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he had brought his divine and human natures together, and he accomplished all
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this organization of intellect by the force of his own decisions and with only
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the aid of his indwelling Monitor, just such a Monitor as all normal mortals on
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all postbestowal-Son worlds have within their minds. So far, nothing
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supernatural had happened in this young man's career except the visit of a
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messenger, dispatched by his elder brother Immanuel, who once appeared to him
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during the night at Jerusalem.
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3. THE EIGHTEENTH YEAR (A.D. 12)
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In the course of this year all the family property, except the home and garden,
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was disposed of. The last piece of Capernaum property (except an equity in one
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other), already mortgaged, was sold. The proceeds were used for taxes, to buy
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some new tools for James, and to make a payment on the old family supply and
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repair shop near the caravan lot, which Jesus now proposed to buy back since
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James was old enough to work at the house shop and help Mary about the home.
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top of page - 1399
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With the financial pressure thus eased for the time being, Jesus decided to
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take James to the Passover. They went up to Jerusalem a day early, to be alone,
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going by way of Samaria. They walked, and Jesus told James about the historic
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places en route as his father had taught him on a similar journey five years
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before.
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In passing through Samaria, they saw many strange sights. On this journey they
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talked over many of their problems, personal, family, and national. James was a
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very religious type of lad, and while he did not fully agree with his mother
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regarding the little he knew of the plans concerning Jesus' lifework, he did
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look forward to the time when he would be able to assume responsibility for the
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family so that Jesus could begin his mission. He was very appreciative of
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Jesus' taking him up to the Passover, and they talked over the future more
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fully than ever before.
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Jesus did much thinking as they journeyed through Samaria, particularly at
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Bethel and when drinking from Jacob's well. He and his brother discussed the
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traditions of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. He did much to prepare James for what
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he was about to witness at Jerusalem, thus seeking to lessen the shock such as
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he himself had experienced on his first visit to the temple. But James was not
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so sensitive to some of these sights. He commented on the perfunctory and
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heartless manner in which some of the priests performed their duties but on the
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whole greatly enjoyed his sojourn at Jerusalem.
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Jesus took James to Bethany for the Passover supper. Simon had been laid to
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rest with his fathers, and Jesus presided over this household as the head of
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the Passover family, having brought the paschal lamb from the temple.
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After the Passover supper Mary sat down to talk with James while Martha,
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Lazarus, and Jesus talked together far into the night. The next day they
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attended the temple services, and James was received into the commonwealth of
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Israel. That morning, as they paused on the brow of Olivet to view the temple,
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while James exclaimed in wonder, Jesus gazed on Jerusalem in silence. James
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could not comprehend his brother's demeanor. That night they again returned to
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Bethany and would have departed for home the next day, but James was insistent
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on their going back to visit the temple, explaining that he wanted to hear the
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teachers. And while this was true, secretly in his heart he wanted to hear
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Jesus participate in the discussions, as he had heard his mother tell about.
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Accordingly, they went to the temple and heard the discussions, but Jesus asked
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no questions. It all seemed so puerile and insignificant to this awakening mind
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of man and God--he could only pity them. James was disappointed that Jesus said
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nothing. To his inquiries Jesus only made reply, "My hour has not yet come."
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The next day they journeyed home by Jericho and the Jordan valley, and Jesus
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recounted many things by the way, including his former trip over this road when
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he was thirteen years old.
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Upon returning to Nazareth, Jesus began work in the old family repair shop and
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was greatly cheered by being able to meet so many people each day from all
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parts of the country and surrounding districts. Jesus truly loved people--just
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common folks. Each month he made his payments on the shop and, with James's
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help, continued to provide for the family.
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Several times a year, when visitors were not present thus to function, Jesus
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continued to read the Sabbath scriptures at the synagogue and many times
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offered comments on the lesson, but usually he so selected the passages that
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comment was unnecessary. He was skillful, so arranging the order of the reading
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top of page - 1400
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of the various passages that the one would illuminate the other. He never
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failed, weather permitting, to take his brothers and sisters out on Sabbath
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afternoons for their nature strolls.
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About this time the chazan inaugurated a young men's club for philosophic
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discussion which met at the homes of different members and often at his own
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home, and Jesus became a prominent member of this group. By this means he was
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enabled to regain some of the local prestige which he had lost at the time of
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the recent nationalistic controversies.
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His social life, while restricted, was not wholly neglected. He had many warm
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friends and stanch admirers among both the young men and the young women of
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Nazareth.
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In September, Elizabeth and John came to visit the Nazareth family. John,
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having lost his father, intended to return to the Judean hills to engage in
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agriculture and sheep raising unless Jesus advised him to remain in Nazareth to
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take up carpentry or some other line of work. They did not know that the
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Nazareth family was practically penniless. The more Mary and Elizabeth talked
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|||
|
about their sons, the more they became convinced that it would be good for the
|
|||
|
two young men to work together and see more of each other.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jesus and John had many talks together; and they talked over some very intimate
|
|||
|
and personal matters. When they had finished this visit, they decided not again
|
|||
|
to see each other until they should meet in their public service after "the
|
|||
|
heavenly Father should call" them to their work. John was tremendously
|
|||
|
impressed by what he saw at Nazareth that he should return home and labor for
|
|||
|
the support of his mother. He became convinced that he was to be a part of
|
|||
|
Jesus' life mission, but he saw that Jesus was to occupy many years with the
|
|||
|
rearing of his family; so he was much more content to return to his home and
|
|||
|
settle down to the care of their little farm and to minister to the needs of
|
|||
|
his mother. And never again did John and Jesus see each other until that day by
|
|||
|
the Jordan when the Son of Man presented himself for baptism.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
On Saturday afternoon, December 3, of this year, death for the second time
|
|||
|
struck at this Nazareth family. Little Amos, their baby brother, died after a
|
|||
|
week's illness with a high fever. After passing through this time of sorrow
|
|||
|
with her first-born son as her only support, Mary at last and in the fullest
|
|||
|
sense recognized Jesus as the real head of the family; and he was truly a
|
|||
|
worthy head.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For four years their standard of living had steadily declined; year by year
|
|||
|
they felt the pinch of increasing poverty. By the close of this year they faced
|
|||
|
one of the most difficult experiences of all their uphill struggles. James had
|
|||
|
not yet begun to earn much, and the expenses of a funeral on top of everything
|
|||
|
else staggered them. But Jesus would only say to his anxious and grieving
|
|||
|
mother: "Mother-Mary, sorrow will not help us; we are all doing our best, and
|
|||
|
mother's smile, perchance, might even inspire us to do better. Day by day we
|
|||
|
are strengthened for these tasks by our hope of better days ahead." His sturdy
|
|||
|
and practical optimism was truly contagious; all the children lived in an
|
|||
|
atmosphere of anticipation of better times and better things. And this hopeful
|
|||
|
courage contributed mightily to the development of strong and noble characters,
|
|||
|
in spite of the depressiveness of their poverty.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jesus possessed the ability effectively to mobilize all his powers of mind,
|
|||
|
soul, and body on the task immediately in hand. He could concentrate his
|
|||
|
deep-thinking mind on the one problem which he wished to solve, and this, in
|
|||
|
connection
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
top of page - 1401
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
with his untiring patience, enabled him serenely to endure the trials of a
|
|||
|
difficult mortal existence--to live as if he were "seeing Him who is
|
|||
|
invisible."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
4. THE NINETEENTH YEAR (A.D. 13)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
By this time Jesus and Mary were getting along much better. She regarded him
|
|||
|
less as a son; he had become to her more a father to her children. Each day's
|
|||
|
life swarmed with practical and immediate difficulties. Less frequently they
|
|||
|
spoke of his lifework, for, as time passed, all their thought was mutually
|
|||
|
devoted to the support and upbringing of their family of four boys and three
|
|||
|
girls.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
By the beginning of this year Jesus had fully won his mother to the acceptance
|
|||
|
of his methods of child training--the positive injunction to do good in the
|
|||
|
place of the older Jewish method of forbidding to do evil. In his home and
|
|||
|
throughout his public-teaching career Jesus invariably employed the positive
|
|||
|
form of exhortation. Always and everywhere did he say, "You shall do this--you
|
|||
|
ought to do that." Never did he employ the negative mode of teaching derived
|
|||
|
from the ancient taboos. He refrained from placing emphasis on evil by
|
|||
|
forbidding it, while he exalted the good by commanding its performance. Prayer
|
|||
|
time in this household was the occasion for discussing anything and everything
|
|||
|
relating to the welfare of the family.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jesus began wise discipline upon his brothers and sisters at such an early age
|
|||
|
that little or no punishment was ever required to secure their prompt and
|
|||
|
wholehearted obedience. The only exception was Jude, upon whom on sundry
|
|||
|
occasions Jesus found it necessary to impose penalties for his infractions of
|
|||
|
the rules of the home. On three occasions when it was deemed wise to punish
|
|||
|
Jude for self-confessed and deliberate violations of the family rules of
|
|||
|
conduct, his punishment was fixed by the unanimous decree of the older children
|
|||
|
and was assented to by Jude himself before it was inflicted.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
While Jesus was most methodical and systematic in everything he did, there was
|
|||
|
also in all his administrative rulings a refreshing elasticity of
|
|||
|
interpretation and an individuality of adaptation that greatly impressed all
|
|||
|
the children with the spirit of justice which actuated their father-brother. He
|
|||
|
never arbitrarily disciplined his brothers and sisters, and such uniform
|
|||
|
fairness and personal consideration greatly endeared Jesus to all his family.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
James and Simon grew up trying to follow Jesus' plan of placating their
|
|||
|
bellicose and sometimes irate playmates by persuasion and nonresistance, and
|
|||
|
they were fairly successful; but Joseph and Jude, while assenting to such
|
|||
|
teachings at home, made haste to defend themselves when assailed by their
|
|||
|
comrades; in particular was Jude guilty of violating the spirit of these
|
|||
|
teachings. But nonresistance was not a rule of the family. No penalty was
|
|||
|
attached to the violation of personal teachings.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In general, all of the children, particularly the girls, would consult Jesus
|
|||
|
about their childhood troubles and confide in him just as they would have in an
|
|||
|
affectionate father.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
James was growing up to be a well-balanced and even-tempered youth, but he was
|
|||
|
not so spiritually inclined as Jesus. He was a much better student than Joseph,
|
|||
|
who, while a faithful worker, was even less spiritually minded. Joseph was a
|
|||
|
plodder and not up to the intellectual level of the other children. Simon was a
|
|||
|
well-meaning boy but too much of a dreamer. He was slow in getting settled down
|
|||
|
in life and was the cause of considerable anxiety to Jesus and Mary. But he
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
top of page - 1402
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
was always a good and well-intentioned lad. Jude was a firebrand. He had the
|
|||
|
highest of ideals, but he was unstable in temperament. He had all and more of
|
|||
|
his mother's determination and aggressiveness, but he lacked much of her sense
|
|||
|
of proportion and discretion.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Miriam was a well-balanced and level-headed daughter with a keen appreciation
|
|||
|
of things noble and spiritual. Martha was slow in thought and action but a very
|
|||
|
dependable and efficient child. Baby Ruth was the sunshine of the home; though
|
|||
|
thoughtless of speech, she was most sincere of heart. She just about worshiped
|
|||
|
her big brother and father. But they did not spoil her. She was a beautiful
|
|||
|
child but not quite so comely as Miriam, who was the belle of the family, if
|
|||
|
not of the city.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
As time passed, Jesus did much to liberalize and modify the family teachings
|
|||
|
and practices related to Sabbath observance and many other phases of religion,
|
|||
|
and to all these changes Mary gave hearty assent. By this time Jesus had become
|
|||
|
the unquestioned head of the house.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This year Jude started to school, and it was necessary for Jesus to sell his
|
|||
|
harp in order to defray these expenses. Thus disappeared the last of his
|
|||
|
recreational pleasures. He much loved to play the harp when tired in mind and
|
|||
|
weary in body, but he comforted himself with the thought that at least the harp
|
|||
|
was safe from seizure by the tax collector.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
5. REBECCA, THE DAUGHTER OF EZRA
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Although Jesus was poor, his social standing in Nazareth was in no way
|
|||
|
impaired. He was one of the foremost young men of the city and very highly
|
|||
|
regarded by most of the young women. Since Jesus was such a splendid specimen
|
|||
|
of robust and intellectual manhood, and considering his reputation as a
|
|||
|
spiritual leader, it was not strange that Rebecca, the eldest daughter of Ezra,
|
|||
|
a wealthy merchant and trader of Nazareth, should discover that she was slowly
|
|||
|
falling in love with this son of Joseph. She first confided her affection to
|
|||
|
Miriam, Jesus' sister, and Miriam in turn talked all this over with her mother.
|
|||
|
Mary was intensely aroused. Was she about to lose her son, now become the
|
|||
|
indispensable head of the family? Would troubles never cease? What next could
|
|||
|
happen? And then she paused to contemplate what effect marriage would have upon
|
|||
|
Jesus' future career; not often, but at least sometimes, did she recall the
|
|||
|
fact that Jesus was a "child of promise." After she and Miriam had talked this
|
|||
|
matter over, they decided to make an effort to stop it before Jesus learned
|
|||
|
about it, by going direct to Rebecca, laying the whole story before her, and
|
|||
|
honestly telling her about their belief that Jesus was a son of destiny; that
|
|||
|
he was to become a great religious leader, perhaps the Messiah.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Rebecca listened intently; she was thrilled with the recital and more than ever
|
|||
|
determined to cast her lot with this man of her choice and to share his career
|
|||
|
of leadership. She argued (to herself) that such a man would all the more need
|
|||
|
a faithful and efficient wife. She interpreted Mary's efforts to dissuade her
|
|||
|
as a natural reaction to the dread of losing the head and sole support of her
|
|||
|
family; but knowing that her father approved of her attraction for the
|
|||
|
carpenter's son, she rightly reckoned that he would gladly supply the family
|
|||
|
with sufficient income fully to compensate for the loss of Jesus' earnings.
|
|||
|
When her father agreed to such a plan, Rebecca had further conferences with
|
|||
|
Mary and Miriam, and when she
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
top of page - 1403
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
failed to win their support, she made bold to go directly to Jesus. This she
|
|||
|
did with the co-operation of her father, who invited Jesus to their home for
|
|||
|
the celebration of Rebecca's seventeenth birthday.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jesus listened attentively and sympathetically to the recital of these things,
|
|||
|
first by the father, then by Rebecca herself. He made kindly reply to the
|
|||
|
effect that no amount of money could take the place of his obligation
|
|||
|
personally to rear his father's family, to "fulfill the most sacred of all
|
|||
|
human trusts--loyalty to one's own flesh and blood." Rebecca's father was
|
|||
|
deeply touched by Jesus' words of family devotion and retired from the
|
|||
|
conference. His only remark to Mary, his wife, was: "We can't have him for a
|
|||
|
son; he is too noble for us."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Then began that eventful talk with Rebecca. Thus far in his life, Jesus had
|
|||
|
made little distinction in his association with boys and girls, with young men
|
|||
|
and young women. His mind had been altogether too much occupied with the
|
|||
|
pressing problems of practical earthly affairs and the intriguing contemplation
|
|||
|
of his eventual career "about his Father's business" ever to have given serious
|
|||
|
consideration to the consummation of personal love in human marriage. But now
|
|||
|
he was face to face with another of those problems which every average human
|
|||
|
being must confront and decide. Indeed was he "tested in all points like as you
|
|||
|
are."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
After listening attentively, he sincerely thanked Rebecca for her expressed
|
|||
|
admiration, adding, "it shall cheer and comfort me all the days of my life." He
|
|||
|
explained that he was not free to enter into relations with any woman other
|
|||
|
than those of simple brotherly regard and pure friendship. He made it clear
|
|||
|
that his first and paramount duty was the rearing of his father's family, that
|
|||
|
he could not consider marriage until that was accomplished; and then he added:
|
|||
|
"If I am a son of destiny, I must not assume obligations of lifelong duration
|
|||
|
until such a time as my destiny shall be made manifest."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Rebecca was heartbroken. She refused to be comforted and importuned her father
|
|||
|
to leave Nazareth until he finally consented to move to Sepphoris. In after
|
|||
|
years, to the many men who sought her hand in marriage, Rebecca had but one
|
|||
|
answer. She lived for only one purpose--to await the hour when this, to her,
|
|||
|
the greatest man who ever lived would begin his career as a teacher of living
|
|||
|
truth. And she followed him devotedly through his eventful years of public
|
|||
|
labor, being present (unobserved by Jesus) that day when he rode triumphantly
|
|||
|
into Jerusalem; and she stood "among the other women" by the side of Mary on
|
|||
|
that fateful and tragic afternoon when the Son of Man hung upon the cross, to
|
|||
|
her, as well as to countless worlds on high, "the one altogether lovely and the
|
|||
|
greatest among ten thousand."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
6. HIS TWENTIETH YEAR (A.D. 14)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The story of Rebecca's love for Jesus was whispered about Nazareth and later on
|
|||
|
at Capernaum, so that, while in the years to follow many women loved Jesus even
|
|||
|
as men loved him, not again did he have to reject the personal proffer of
|
|||
|
another good woman's devotion. From this time on human affection for Jesus
|
|||
|
partook more of the nature of worshipful and adoring regard. Both men and women
|
|||
|
loved him devotedly and for what he was, not with any tinge of
|
|||
|
self-satisfaction or desire for affectionate possession. But for many years,
|
|||
|
whenever the story of Jesus' human personality was recited, the devotion of
|
|||
|
Rebecca was recounted.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
top of page - 1404
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Miriam, knowing fully about the affair of Rebecca and knowing how her brother
|
|||
|
had forsaken even the love of a beautiful maiden (not realizing the factor of
|
|||
|
his future career of destiny), came to idealize Jesus and to love him with a
|
|||
|
touching and profound affection as for a father as well as for a brother.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Although they could hardly afford it, Jesus had a strange longing to go up to
|
|||
|
Jerusalem for the Passover. His mother, knowing of his recent experience with
|
|||
|
Rebecca, wisely urged him to make the journey. He was not markedly conscious of
|
|||
|
it, but what he most wanted was an opportunity to talk with Lazarus and to
|
|||
|
visit with Martha and Mary. Next to his own family he loved these three most of
|
|||
|
all.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In making this trip to Jerusalem, he went by way of Megiddo, Antipatris, and
|
|||
|
Lydda, in part covering the same route traversed when he was brought back to
|
|||
|
Nazareth on the return from Egypt. He spent four days going up to the Passover
|
|||
|
and thought much about the past events which had transpired in and around
|
|||
|
Megiddo, the international battlefield of Palestine.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jesus passed on through Jerusalem, only pausing to look upon the temple and the
|
|||
|
gathering throngs of visitors. He had a strange and increasing aversion to this
|
|||
|
Herod-built temple with its politically appointed priesthood. He wanted most of
|
|||
|
all to see Lazarus, Martha, and Mary. Lazarus was the same age as Jesus and now
|
|||
|
head of the house; by the time of this visit Lazarus's mother had also been
|
|||
|
laid to rest. Martha was a little over one year older than Jesus, while Mary
|
|||
|
was two years younger. And Jesus was the idolized ideal of all three of them.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
On this visit occurred one of those periodic outbreaks of rebellion against
|
|||
|
tradition--the expression of resentment for those ceremonial practices which
|
|||
|
Jesus deemed misrepresentative of his Father in heaven. Not knowing Jesus was
|
|||
|
coming, Lazarus had arranged to celebrate the Passover with friends in an
|
|||
|
adjoining village down the Jericho road. Jesus now proposed that they celebrate
|
|||
|
the feast where they were, at Lazarus's house. "But," said Lazarus, "we have no
|
|||
|
paschal lamb." And then Jesus entered upon a prolonged and convincing
|
|||
|
dissertation to the effect that the Father in heaven was not truly concerned
|
|||
|
with such childlike and meaningless rituals. After solemn and fervent prayer
|
|||
|
they rose, and Jesus said: "Let the childlike and darkened minds of my people
|
|||
|
serve their God as Moses directed; it is better that they do, but let us who
|
|||
|
have seen the light of life no longer approach our Father by the darkness of
|
|||
|
death. Let us be free in the knowledge of the truth of our Father's eternal
|
|||
|
love."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
That evening about twilight these four sat down and partook of the first
|
|||
|
Passover feast ever to be celebrated by devout Jews without the paschal lamb.
|
|||
|
The unleavened bread and the wine had been made ready for this Passover, and
|
|||
|
these emblems, which Jesus termed "the bread of life" and "the water of life,"
|
|||
|
he served to his companions, and they ate in solemn conformity with the
|
|||
|
teachings just imparted. It was his custom to engage in this sacramental ritual
|
|||
|
whenever he paid subsequent visits to Bethany. When he returned home, he told
|
|||
|
all this to his mother. She was shocked at first but came gradually to see his
|
|||
|
viewpoint; nevertheless, she was greatly relieved when Jesus assured her that
|
|||
|
he did not intend to introduce this new idea of the Passover in their family.
|
|||
|
At home with the children he continued, year by year, to eat the Passover
|
|||
|
"according to the law of Moses."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It was during this year that Mary had a long talk with Jesus about marriage.
|
|||
|
She frankly asked him if he would get married if he were free from his family
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
top of page - 1405
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
responsibilities. Jesus explained to her that, since immediate duty forbade his
|
|||
|
marriage, he had given the subject little thought. He expressed himself as
|
|||
|
doubting that he would ever enter the marriage state; he said that all such
|
|||
|
things must await "my hour," the time when "my Father's work must begin."
|
|||
|
Having settled already in his mind that he was not to become the father of
|
|||
|
children in the flesh, he gave very little thought to the subject of human
|
|||
|
marriage.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This year he began anew the task of further weaving his mortal and divine
|
|||
|
natures into a simple and effective human individuality. And he continued to
|
|||
|
grow in moral status and spiritual understanding.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Although all their Nazareth property (except their home) was gone, this year
|
|||
|
they received a little financial help from the sale of an equity in a piece of
|
|||
|
property in Capernaum. This was the last of Joseph's entire estate. This real
|
|||
|
estate deal in Capernaum was with a boatbuilder named Zebedee.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Joseph graduated at the synagogue school this year and prepared to begin work
|
|||
|
at the small bench in the home carpenter shop. Although the estate of their
|
|||
|
father was exhausted, there were prospects that they would successfully fight
|
|||
|
off poverty since three of them were now regularly at work.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jesus is rapidly becoming a man, not just a young man but an adult. He has
|
|||
|
learned well to bear responsibility. He knows how to carry on in the face of
|
|||
|
disappointment. He bears up bravely when his plans are thwarted and his
|
|||
|
purposes temporarily defeated. He has learned how to be fair and just even in
|
|||
|
the face of injustice. He is learning how to adjust his ideals of spiritual
|
|||
|
living to the practical demands of earthly existence. He is learning how to
|
|||
|
plan for the achievement of a higher and distant goal of idealism while he
|
|||
|
toils earnestly for the attainment of a nearer and immediate goal of necessity.
|
|||
|
He is steadily acquiring the art of adjusting his aspirations to the
|
|||
|
commonplace demands of the human occasion. He has very nearly mastered the
|
|||
|
technique of utilizing the energy of the spiritual drive to turn the mechanism
|
|||
|
of material achievement. He is slowly learning how to live the heavenly life
|
|||
|
while he continues on with the earthly existence. More and more he depends upon
|
|||
|
the ultimate guidance of his heavenly Father while he assumes the fatherly role
|
|||
|
of guiding and directing the children of his earth family. He is becoming
|
|||
|
experienced in the skillful wresting of victory from the very jaws of defeat;
|
|||
|
he is learning how to transform the difficulties of time into the triumphs of
|
|||
|
eternity.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
And so, as the years pass, this young man of Nazareth continues to experience
|
|||
|
life as it is lived in mortal flesh on the worlds of time and space. He lives a
|
|||
|
full, representative, and replete
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
top of page - 1406
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
life on Urantia. He left this world ripe in the experience which his creatures
|
|||
|
pass through during the short and strenuous years of their first life, the life
|
|||
|
in the flesh. And all this human experience is an eternal possession of the
|
|||
|
Universe Sovereign. He is our understanding brother, sympathetic friend,
|
|||
|
experienced sovereign, and merciful father.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
As a child he accumulated a vast body of knowledge; as a youth he sorted,
|
|||
|
classified, and correlated this information; and now as a man of the realm he
|
|||
|
begins to organize these mental possessions preparatory to utilization in his
|
|||
|
subsequent teaching, ministry, and service in behalf of his fellow mortals on
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this world and on all other spheres of habitation throughout the entire
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universe of Nebadon.
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Born into the world a babe of the realm, he has lived his childhood life and
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passed through the successive stages of youth and young manhood; he now stands
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on the threshold of full manhood, rich in the experience of human living,
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replete in the understanding of human nature, and full of sympathy for the
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frailties of human nature. He is becoming expert in the divine art of revealing
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his Paradise Father to all ages and stages of mortal creatures.
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And now as a full-grown man--an adult of the realm--he prepares to continue his
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supreme mission of revealing God to men and leading men to God.
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top of page - 1407
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Subjects Archive The Urantia Book Urantia Book PART IV: The Life and Teachings
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of Jesus : The Bestowal Of Michael On Urantia The Times Of Michael's Bestowal
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Birth And Infancy Of Jesus The Early Childhood Of Jesus The Later Childhood Of
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Jesus Jesus At Jerusalem The Two Crucial Years The Adolescent Years Jesus'
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Early Manhood The Later Adult Life Of Jesus On The Way To Rome The World's
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Religions The Sojourn At Rome The Return From Rome The Transition Years John
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The Baptist Baptism And The Forty Days Tarrying Time In Galilee Training The
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Kingdom's Messengers The Twelve Apostles The Ordination Of The Twelve Beginning
|
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The Public Work The Passover At Jerusalem Going Through Samaria At Gilboa And
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In The Decapolis Four Eventful Days At Capernaum First Preaching Tour Of
|
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Galilee The Interlude Visit To Jerusalem Training Evangelists At Bethsaida The
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Second Preaching Tour The Third Preaching Tour Tarrying And Teaching By The
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Seaside Events Leading Up To The Capernaum Crisis The Crisis At Capernaum Last
|
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Days At Capernaum Fleeing Through Northern Galilee The Sojourn At Tyre And
|
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Sidon At Caesarea-philippi The Mount Of Transfiguration The Decapolis Tour
|
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Rodan Of Alexandria Further Discussions With Rodan At The Feast Of Tabernacles
|
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Ordination Of The Seventy At Magadan At The Feast Of Dedication The Perean
|
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Mission Begins Last Visit To Northern Perea The Visit To Philadelphia The
|
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Resurrection Of Lazarus Last Teaching At Pella The Kingdom Of Heaven On The Way
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To Jerusalem Going Into Jerusalem Monday In Jerusalem Tuesday Morning In The
|
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Temple The Last Temple Discourse Tuesday Evening On Mount Olivet Wednesday, The
|
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Rest Day Last Day At The Camp The Last Supper The Farewell Discourse Final
|
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|
Admonitions And Warnings In Gethsemane The Betrayal And Arrest Of Jesus Before
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The Sanhedrin Court The Trial Before Pilate Just Before The Crucifixion The
|
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Crucifixion The Time Of The Tomb The Resurrection Morontia Appearances Of Jesus
|
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Appearances To The Apostles And Other Leaders Appearances In Galilee Final
|
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|
Appearances And Ascension Bestowal Of The Spirit Of Truth After Pentecost The
|
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Faith Of Jesus
|
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<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ŀ
|
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<EFBFBD> // <20> <20> <20> <20> <20>
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<EFBFBD> The Two <20> Jesus' Early <20> Urantia Book <20> Search <20> SiteMap! <20>
|
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<EFBFBD> Crucial... <20> Ma... <20> PA... <20> <20> <20>
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<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
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//
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
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<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ŀ
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<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> SPIRITWEB ORG (info@spiritweb.org), <20> <20>
|
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|
<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> http://www.spiritweb.org <20> <20>
|
|||
|
<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> Webmaster <webmaster@spiritweb.org> <20> <20>
|
|||
|
<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20>
|
|||
|
<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> ONLINE SINCE 1993. MAINTAINED IN SWITZERLAND. <20> <20>
|
|||
|
<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> DISTRIBUTED TO CALIFORNIA, SPAIN, ITALY, SOUTH AFRICA, <20> <20>
|
|||
|
<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> AUSTRALIA <20> <20>
|
|||
|
<EFBFBD> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20> <20>
|
|||
|
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
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