227 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
227 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
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T H E C R I T I C A L I M P O R T A N C E O F A Y N R A N D
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compiled by ZOOGZ RIFT
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*
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As most of you are well aware, I am a firm supporter of the
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writings of famed philosopher Ayn Rand. She devoted her life to intense
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analysis of the working concepts of reality, and man's right to
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personal freedom, individualism and self-interest. In her writings, she
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explored, scientifically sorted out and proved the validity of
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objective reality, setting forth the moral principles of Objectivism.
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Many, many years ago, Rand changed the course and direction of the life
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of Zoogz Rift forever, and out of respect to her, and even more so in
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an attempt to better the world that I and those I care about have to
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live in, I ask you to seriously think about the following quotations:
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"Any system of ethics is based on and derived, implicitly or
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explicitly, from a metaphysics. The ethic derived from the metaphysical
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base of Objectivism holds that, since reason is man's basic tool of
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survival, rationality is his highest virtue. To use his mind, to
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perceive reality and act accordingly, is man's moral imperative. The
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standard of value of the Objectivist ethics is: man's life--man's
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survival qua man--or that which the nature of a rational being requires
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for his proper survival. The Objectivist ethics, in essence, hold that
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man exists for his own sake, that the pursuit of his own happiness is
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his highest moral purpose, that he must not sacrifice himself to
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others, or others to himself."
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"It is the concept of original sin that negates morality. If man is
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guilty by nature, he has no choice about it. If he has no choice, the
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issue does not belong in the field of morality. Morality pertains only
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to the sphere of man's free will--only to those actions which are open
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to his choice. To consider man guilty by nature is a contradiction in
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terms."
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"Now what does it mean, to act on whim? It means that man acts like
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a zombie, without any knowledge of what he deals with, what he wants
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to accomplish, or what motivates him. It means that man acts in a
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state of temporary insanity. Is this what you call juicy or colorful? I
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think the only juice that can come out of such a situation is blood."
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"I most emphatically advocate a black-and-white view of the world.
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What (do I mean) by the expression 'black and white'? It means good and
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evil. Before you can identify...(gray areas) you have to know what is
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black and what is white, because gray is a mixture of the two. And when
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you establish that one alternative is good and the other is evil, there
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is no justification for the choice of a mixture. There is no
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justification for choosing any part of what you know to be evil."
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"[D]ogma is a set of beliefs accepted on faith; that is, without
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rational justification or against rational evidence. A dogma is a
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matter of blind faith....Objectivism tells you that you must not accept
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any idea or conviction unless you can demonstrate its truth by means of
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reason."
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"Force, in a free society, may be used only in retaliation...against
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those who initiate its use. This is the proper task of government: to
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serve as a policeman who protects men from the use of force."
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"I am an advocate of laissez-faire capitalism, of individual
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rights...there are no others...of individual freedom. It is on this
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ground that I oppose any doctrine which proposes tha sacrifice of the
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individual to the collective."
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"So long as men can speak and write freely, so long as there is no
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censorship, they still have the chance to reform their society....When
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censorship is imposed, *that* is the sign that men should go on strike
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intellectually, by which I mean, should not cooperate with the social
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system in any way whatever."
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--above quotes from "Playboy's Interview with Ayn Rand"
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*
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"Is the power of society limited or unlimited? Individualism
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answers: The power of society is limited by the inalienable, individual
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rights of man. Society may make only such laws as do not violate these
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rights. Collectivism answers: The power of society is unlimited....
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Example: Under a system of individualism, a million men cannot pass a
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law to kill one man for their own benefit. If they go ahead and kill
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him, they are breaking the law...and they are punished....Under the
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Soviet system, millions of peasants, or 'kulaks' were exterminated by
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law, a law justified by the pretext that this was for the benefit of
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the majority, which the Party contended was anti-kulak. Under the Nazi
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system, millions of Jews were exterminated by law, a law justified that
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this was for the benefit of the majority, which the Nazis contended was
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anti-Semitic. The Soviet and Nazi laws were the unavoidable and
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consistent result of the principle of collectivism. When applied in
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practice, a principle which recognizes no morality and no individual
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rights can result in nothing except brutality...Either the power of
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society is limited or it is not. It can't be both."
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"When we say that we hold individual rights to be *inalienable*, we
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mean *just that*. *Inalienable* means that which we may not take away,
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suspend, infringe, restrict, or violate--not ever, not at any time, not
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for any purpose whatsoever."
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"When you see a society that recognizes man's rights in some laws,
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but not in others--do not hail it as a 'mixed' system and do not
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conclude that a compromise between basic principles, opposed in theory,
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can be made to work in practice. Such a society is not working--it is
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merely disintegrating. Disintegration takes time. Nothing falls to
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pieces immediately--neither a human body or a human society."
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--above quotes from "Textbook of Americanism"
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*
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"The meaning ascribed in popular usage to the word "selfishness" is
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not merely wrong, it represents a devastating intellectual
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"package-deal" which is responsible, more than any other single factor,
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for the arrested moral development of mankind. In popular usage, the
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word "selfishness" is a synonym of evil; the image it conjures is of a
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murderous brute who tramples over piles of corpses to achieve his own
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ends, who cares for no living being and pursues nothing but the
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gratification of the mindless whims of the moment. Yet the exact
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meaning and dictionary definition of the word "selfishness" is: concern
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with one's own interests....Altruism declares that any action taken for
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the benefit of others is good, and any action taken for one's own
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benefit is evil. Thus the *beneficiary* of an action is the only
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criterion of moral value--so long as that benefit is for others,
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anything goes. Hence the apalling immorality, the chronic injustice,
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the grotesque double standards, the insoluable conflicts and
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contradictions that have characterized human relationships and human
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societies throughout history, under all the variants of the altruist
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ethics."
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"An irrational society is a society of moral cowards--of men
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paralyzed by the loss of moral standards, principles and goals. But
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since men have to act, so long as they live, such a society is ready to
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be taken over by anyone willing to set its direction. The initiative
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can come from only two types of men: either from the man who is willing
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to assume the responsibility of asserting rational values--or from the
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thug who is not troubled by questions of responsibility. No matter how
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hard the struggle, there is only one choice that a rational man can
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make in the face of such an alternative."
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--above quotes from "The Virtue of Selfishness"
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*
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"If you are seriously interested in fighting for a better world,
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begin by identifying the nature of the problem. The battle is
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primarily intellectual [and philosophical], not political. Politics is
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the last consequence, the practical implementation of the fundamental
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ideas that dominate a given nations's culture....If you want to
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influence a country's intellectual trend, the first step is to bring
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order to your own ideas and integrate them into a consistent case, to
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the best of your knowledge and your ability. This does not mean
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memorizing and reciting slogans and principles, Objectivist or
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otherwise: knowledge necessarily includes the ability to apply abstract
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principles to concrete problems, to recognize the principles in
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specific issues, to demonstrate them, and to advocate a consistent
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course of action. This doesn't require omniscience or omnipotence; it
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is the subconscious expectation many would-be crusaders. What is
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required is HONESTY--intellectual honesty, which consists of knowing
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what one does know, constantly expanding one's knowledge, and NEVER
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evading or failing to correct a contradiction....Most particularly, DO
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NOT KEEP SILENT shen your own ideas and values are being attacked...If
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a dictatorship ever comes to this country, it will be by the default of
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those who keep silent. We are still free enough to speak. Do we have
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time? No one can tell. But time is on our side--because we have and
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indestructable weapon and an invinceable ally...if we learn how to use
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them...reason and reality."
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--above quote from "Philosophy--Who Needs It?"
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There are many books, pamphlets and publications written by, with,
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and about Ayn Rand and her philosophical ideas. These quotes
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admittedly just scrape the tip of the iceberg, and are intended to
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entice you into reading the publications in full. Below is a list of
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many of these publications, as well as the publishers and distributors.
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I strongly urge you to go out and purchase these books, and read them
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carefully--take your time--you've got a whole new life ahead of you.
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Zoogz Rift 1988
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*
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BOOKS BY AYN RAND:
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Fiction: THE EARLY AYN RAND
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WE THE LIVING
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ANTHEM
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NIGHT OF JANUARY 16TH
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THE FOUNTAINHEAD
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ATLAS SHRUGGED
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Philosophical (general):
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FOR THE NEW INTELLECTUAL
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PHILOSOPHY: WHO NEEDS IT
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Philosophical (epistemology):
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INTRODUCTION TO OBJECTIVIST EPISTEMOLOGY
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Philosophical (ethics):
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THE VIRTUE OF SELFISHNESS
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Philosophical (aesthetics):
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THE ROMANTIC MANIFESTO
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Philosophical (social-political-economic):
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CAPITALISM: THE UNKNOWN IDEAL
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THE NEW LEFT: THE ANTI-INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
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Philosophical (compendium of quotations on various subjects):
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THE AYN RAND LEXICON (compiled by H. Binschwanger)
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ABOUT AYN RAND:
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THE PASSION OF AYN RAND (biography) by Barbara Branden
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(Doubleday and Co., 1986)
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MY THIRTY YEARS WITH AYN RAND: AN INTELLECTUAL MEMOIR
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(pamphlet...biographical/expository) by Dr. Leonard Peikoff
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(New Renaissance Books)
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BY LEONARD PEIKOFF (AYN RAND'S ASSOCIATE):
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THE OMINOUS PARALLELS
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All books not specified as to publisher are available in paperback from
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New American Library/Mentor Books.
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PAMPHLETS BY AYN RAND:
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TEXTBOOK OF AMERICANISM
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THE FORGOTTEN MAN OF SOCIALIZED MEDICINE: THE DOCTOR
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THE INTELLECTUAL BANKRUPTCY OF OUR AGE
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THE FASCIST NEW FRONTIER
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THE MORAL FACTOR
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GLOBAL BALKANIZATION
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CULTURAL UPDATE
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FAITH AND FORCE: THE DESTROYERS OF THE MODERN WORLD
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AMERICA'S PERSECUTED MINORITY: BIG BUSINESS
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NOTES ON THE HISTORY OF AMERICAN FREE ENTERPRISE
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PLAYBOY'S INTERVIEW WITH AYN RAND
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PAMPHLETS BY LEONARD PEIKOFF:
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ASSAULT FROM THE IVORY TOWER
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THE AMERICAN SCHOOL: WHY JOHNNY CAN'T THINK
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MEDICINE: THE DEATH OF A PROFESSION
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MY THIRTY YEARS WITH AYN RAND
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PUBLICATIONS PUBLISHED BY AYN RAND:
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THE OBJECTIVIST
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THE OBJECTIVIST NEWSLETTER
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THE AYN RAND LETTER
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All of the above are available through Second Renaissance Books, Box
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4625, Oceanside, CA 92054. The aforementioned publications are
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available, in their complete runs, in bound volumes. Also available
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through Second Renaissance are taped lectures by Rand and Peikoff. All
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are well worth checking out.
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