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1216 lines
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T h e A l l e g h e n y S p e c u l a t i v e F i c t i o n R e v i e w
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VOLUME I, NUMBER 1 SPRING 1994
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==========================================================================
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||||| C O N T E N T S |||||
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==========================================================================
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EDITORIAL: Why Omphalos? John Leavitt 2
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BOOK REVIEWS
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Jack Cady: The Sons of Noah and Other Stories John Leavitt 4
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John Crowley: Great Work of Time John Leavitt 4
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Patricia Geary: Strange Toys John Leavitt 5
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Ian McDonald: Scissors Cut Paper Wrap Stone John Leavitt 5
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William L. Ramseyer: Jellyfish Mask Shannon Turlington 6
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Kim Stanley Robinson: Green Mars John Leavitt 6
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Horace Walpole: Hieroglyphic Tales Shannon Turlington 7
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Jack Womack: Elvissey John Leavitt 7
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MAGAZINE REVIEWS
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Analog: March 1994 Steven Pitluk 8
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Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine: March 1994 Steven Pitluk 8
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Expanse: #2 Steven Pitluk 9
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Fantasy and Science Fiction: March 1994 John Leavitt 9
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Fantasy and Science Fiction: April 1994 John Leavitt 10
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COMMENTARY: The New Internet Writer E. Jay O'Connell 11
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ADMINISTRIVIA 14
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Cover art by Andrea Leavitt.
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Editor, John Leavitt Art Director, Andrea Leavitt
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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This magazine as a whole is copyright 1994 by John Leavitt.
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All individual reviews and articles and artwork in this magazine are
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copyright 1994 by their respective authors and artists. One time
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(English-language) rights only have been acquired by Omphalos. All
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other rights, including translation rights, are hereby assigned to the
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authors and artists.
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Permission is given to reproduce or duplicate Omphalos in its entirety
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for non-commercial uses as long as all associated copyright notices and
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bylines are left intact. Re-use, reproduction, reprinting or republic-
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ation of an individual article in any way or on any media, printed or
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electronic, is forbidden without permission of the author
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or rights holder.
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==========================================================================
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||||| E D I T O R I A L |||||
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==========================================================================
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WHY OMPHALOS?
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by John Leavitt
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As this is the first issue, it seems appropriate to address the
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question: why Omphalos? This is a helpfully simple phrasing that allows
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me to answer in a variety of ways.
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First, why start a new zine? I first worked on a zine in 1983. This
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was back in prep school and, of course, we had never heard the term
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"zine", so we called _Cintax_ (pronounced "syntax") an on-line literary
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magazine. I was one of several editors, and, as it happened, we got very
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few submissions (although it did pick up with time) and so we ended up
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writing much of the magazine ourselves. We had satire in the serial "The
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Adventures of Alpha Joe", social commentary in the column "The Erewhon
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Breach", random poetry and prose tidbits, and an occasional poorly written
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short short story by yours truly. And we had an audience. The official
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literary magazine never managed to produce even one issue that year and we
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had novelty on our side. We managed to get a special account set up for
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_Cintax_ and the next thing we knew people were actually reading it. It
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was work, but it was *fun*. Now, 11 years later and feeling many times
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more computer savvy, I feel like going after some of that fun again.
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Of course, a better question might be why start *this* zine? I
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started Omphalos because I wanted to be able to read it. When I receive
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my various science fiction and fantasy magazines each month, almost
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invariably the first section I read is the book reviews. I love these
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columns. I don't always agree with the reviewers, but I don't always
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disagree. I like reading what different reviewers thought of the same
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book. Et cetera. Similarly, one of the newsgroups I subscribe to on
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internet is rec.arts.sf.reviews, and every day if there are new reviews,
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I'll most likely dive in and read them (and work will get put off a little
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longer).
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There are, however, inadequacies to these forums. The magazines
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columns rarely review more than three books and they often include several
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pages of irrelevant, albeit quite interesting, lead-in material. In
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addition, they naturally focus only on new books. Well, there are dozens
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of new books out each months and thousands that have been out in the past,
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so three new ones per month per magazine is obviously a bit limiting. On-
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line this is less of a problem, especially with people like Dani Zweig
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writing specialized reviews of past works, but despite these fine efforts
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and those of others like Evelyn Leeper (who I hope will finally get her
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Hugo this year), there seem to be no more reviews on-line than in the
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magazines. Finally, there is the problem of the magazines themselves. I
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do not have time to read every story in every magazine I subscribe to. I
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wish I did, but the fact is that I read rather slowly. I am sure that
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over the years I have missed some gems because of this, which frustrates
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me. Reviews of the magazines themselves would help me and others to know
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what deserves a look if everything can't be read. I would love to be able
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to get a magazine every now and then that was just packed wall-to-wall
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with reviews. I hope that someday, with your help, Omphalos will be that
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magazine.
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So, what's with the funny name? Ah. Actually, I think Omphalos is a
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perfect name for this, since it has both serious and light connotations.
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On the serious side, it means "focal point", which is certainly was a
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review zine should be. In addition, however, this name helps to cut
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through the pretensions of a "literary review" in that it also means
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"navel". That's right; you're reading a magazine named after the silliest
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part of the human body, the belly button.
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If all that makes it sound as if you are reading a poorly named rag
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that is the combined result of nostalgia and attempted wish-fulfillment on
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the editor's part, I stand before you, guilty, and I'm going to try to
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make it happen anyway. If you want to help, submissions are always
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welcome, and artist's and writer's guidelines are available. I would much
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rather publish reviews by people other than myself (if only because it
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makes a better read for me). If you have suggestions, please send them
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in. This will only work if we make it work. If you just want to
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subscribe and read, that's great too. At least, I'll know that I'm not
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wasting my time.
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On that note, I'll leave you to enjoy--I hope--the rest of this
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first issue. If all goes well, I'll be back in July with the second
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issue. Cheers.
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==========================================================================
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||||| B O O K R E V I E W S |||||
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==========================================================================
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THE SONS OF NOAH AND OTHER STORIES by Jack Cady
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|||
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|||
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Review by John Leavitt
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Broken Moon Press, 0-913089-40-0, $13.95, 149pp (trade), 1992.
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Let's get right to the point: read this book. This collection of six
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stories and a novella is perhaps the best I have read. The stories are
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richly detailed and quietly spooky, while still possessing a rustic
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simplicity. The voices used are so authentically American that I found
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myself constantly imagining an old man sitting by a fire in the Catskills,
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telling ghost stories to his grandchildren.
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The title story is a powerful cautionary tale, in which the
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technological world tries to invade a rustic community, never expecting to
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meet any resistance, let alone what they actually encounter. "Tinker" is
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a subtle story of rural "justice" and the unearthly response, when the
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local tinker, a repairer of pots and pans and shoes, comes riding by on
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his patchwork wagon. "The Patriarch" shows us a view of friendship and
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duty that people are rarely willing to speak of, even when experienced
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directly. "Now We Are Fifty" was a disturbing story, through which I was
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constantly expecting something more to happen. In a way, I feel that this
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was the point, that sometimes things just go along and, although you know
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there is something deeper and darker going on, you never quite get a fix
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on it.
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The novella "By Reason of Darkness" is a terrifying post-Vietnam
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ghost story about old friends, old debts, and the blurry line between
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insanity and reason, offering a deeply affecting counterpoint to Joe
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Haldeman's "Graves." Between them, Haldeman and Cady are reminding us that
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even in war, there is more to this world than we know. It is interesting
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to note that both this collection and "Graves" were winners of the World
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Fantasy Award this past year.
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In my opinion, the masterpiece of the collection was "Resurrection."
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This piece is quiet and unassuming in its testament to the existence of
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ghosts, much as Carrie Richerson's stories do for zombies. The result is
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a bittersweet reality that I could not help but believe.
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The last and shortest story in the collection, "The Curious Candy
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Store", did not really work for me. The basic premise of an eternal candy
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store with balloons that determine (or merely reveal?) your destiny was
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powerful, but the dialog seemed stilted and the story rushed. In another
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context, I might not have noticed, but in a collection this strong, these
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weaknesses could not be overlooked.
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On the whole, Cady is a potent storyteller, with a voice that creeps
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out of the soil of the Cascade mountains and the blooms into eerily
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beautiful images. I'll say it again: read this book.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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GREAT WORK OF TIME by JOHN CROWLEY
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|||
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Review by John Leavitt
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Bantam Spectra, 0-553-29319-2, $3.99, 136pp (paper), 1989.
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Over the past several years, I have heard all sorts of good things
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about John Crowley, many of them proclaiming his novel _Little, Big_ to
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the be-all end-all of modern fantasy. Unfortunately, I have had almost no
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luck finding Crowley's books in local bookstores, a problem I expect will
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be alleviated later this year when much of his work will be reissued.
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Recently, however, I did happen across a copy of _Great Work of Time_ and
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decided it was time to give Crowley a shot. I was not disappointed.
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_Great Work of Time_ is an odd little novel, in that it plays with
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time manipulation to a much greater degree than any other book I've read.
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In fact, it is difficult to determine exactly which, if any portions of
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the book actually occurred until the very end. That being said, let me
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try to give a rough synopsis. This is the story of Denys Winterset, a
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native of the nineteenth century and his indoctrination and work within a
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secret brotherhood set up by the estate of the dead-before-his-time Cecil
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Rhodes, the purpose of which is to protect and preserve the British
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empire. Alternatively, this is the story of this organization's president
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*pro tem* (all their presidents are *pro tem*) and his encounter with an
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angel and a draconion, strange creatures who are able to perceive the
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changes wrought by the brotherhood. Then again, it is the story of Caspar
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Last and his single journey through time with the sole purpose of making
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himself rich. And these are all the same story. As I said, it is an odd
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book.
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The holistic effect created by this patchwork of alternative pasts,
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presents, and futures is remarkable. It is important for a novel to
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create a believable closure, in which the different parts of the story
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culminate into a cohesive whole. If a novel fails to create this feeling,
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then the reader is left feeling that something was withheld. Conversely,
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if the closure is forced, the reader can feel cheated by a seeming deus ex
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machina ending. Not only does this novel give a sense of closure which
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fits with the rest of the story, but it is all-encompassing; all the
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different planes of the story manage to fold in on themselves in a
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complex metaphysical origami. If you've read Tim Powers's _The Anubis
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Gates_, then you can understand the sort of beautiful web I am talking
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about, in which each thread of the story is inextricably linked to the
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others by the end in ways that are inevitable without being predictable.
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There are places where the writing is a little heavy-handed (in
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particular, the beginning of the second chapter), but even so, this little
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book is well worth the read.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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STRANGE TOYS by PATRICIA GEARY
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Review by John Leavitt
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Bantam Spectra, 0-553-26872-4, $4.50, 248pp (paper), 1987.
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_Strange Toys_ left me with very mixed impressions. On one hand, the
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overall effect was powerful and left me thinking about the book for days
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afterwards, which is always a good sign. On the other hand, in terms of
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the story itself, I couldn't shake a feeling of dissatisfaction.
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The book is divided into three sections, corresponding to the
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experiences of the main character, a woman named Pet, at ages nine,
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sixteen, and thirty. The first is the longest and richest. It is a dark
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and strange fantasy, made all the spookier by being seen through the eyes
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of a young girl. Pet has stolen her older sister Deanne's magic book and
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her family is on the run from Deanne's cohorts. On the road, they stop at
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every roadside attraction from Disneyland to the Ripley's Museum before
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ending up in New Orleans. On the way, Pet discovers that a man called
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Sammy very much wants Deanne's book. As Pet slowly realizes what the
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book's prophesies contain and tries to discover what, if anything, she can
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do to about it, each encounter with Sammy becomes a darker experience.
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The remaining two sections show Pet returning to the world of magic
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at ages sixteen and thirty. It would be difficult to give any description
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about these sections without revealing too much of the plot, but suffice
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it to say that Pet continues to try to assert herself in a domain over
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which she has almost no control.
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The three sections show a definite development in Pet's character,
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although I confess to liking her at nine best. This is not the typical
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growth wherein a helpless apprentice becomes master (or mistress) of her
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own destiny. Rather, it is a more natural growth, with Pet becoming more
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confident and stoic, without necessarily discovering all there is know
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about the events that have affected her life. Unfortunately, this leads
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directly to my one real problem with this book. Since the book is told
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from Pet's point of view and Pet never finds out all there is to know,
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neither does the reader. This is the dissatisfaction I mentioned at the
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start of this review. There are many issues left unresolved, not the
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least of which are the subconscious link between Deanne and Pet and the
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relationships between the various men (always men) she meets with
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knowledge of the magic she is dealing with. I'm sure some would argue
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that this is more realistic fiction in that everything does not reveal
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itself. Fine. Even true, I suppose. Nevertheless, I was left wanting
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more of a sense of closure.
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In all, the book is quite powerful and will leave you with plenty to
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think about, despite the lingering questions. Geary has created one of
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the most realistic child characters I have ever read and unfolds a truly
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eerie plot in a seemingly effortless way. If you'd like to read a cross
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between Blaylock and Shepard with a female touch, read this book.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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SCISSORS CUT PAPER WRAP STONE by IAN MCDONALD
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Review by John Leavitt
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|||
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|
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Bantam Spectra, 0-553-56116-2, $3.99, 133pp (paper), 1994.
|
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I don't know what I was expecting from this book, but I am reasonably
|
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sure I did not get it. It is not a simplistic cyberpunk romp, a
|
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satisfyingly deep philosophical character study, or a short lyrically-
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rich, well-told story. Although, in a way, it is all three.
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Artist Ethan Ring discovered a series of primally powerful images,
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patterns that can kill or heal, elicit awe or orgasm, or erase memory.
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Guaranteed. As a result, he has been blackmailed into being a reluctant
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super-assassin for the European government, and his former lover Luka
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Casipriadin has lost all respect, if not all love, for him. To work his
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way through this ethical dilemma, Ethan has joined a friend Masahiko--
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creator of Danjuro I9: *Kabukiman!*--on the Shikoku pilgrimage, a thousand
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mile eighty-eight temple journey in the footsteps on the Buddhist saint
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Kobo Daishi.
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Most of the book is a philosophical character study, with the
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pilgrimage and the past filling out the background as we learn more about
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Ethan. And this story is told in a wonderfully poetic way, with charming
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and clever touches added in equal measure, such as a girl "who looked as
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if her name should end with 'y', but in fact it didn't" and the
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technological realization of Shinto ancestor worship, in which memory-
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dumped ancestors can "shovel a truly cosmic amount of shit your way" if
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you fail to show the proper respect. The idea of the primal images, and
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|
the thoughts and actions that led to their discovery are brilliant, (aside
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from the technical flaws in the method of generation). The notion of such
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inherently powerful icons fits so well with so many different cultures
|
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that I never questioned its credibility. The stories and poems of the
|
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Kobo Daishi mesh tightly with Ethan's own situation, and the pilgrimage is
|
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more spiritual than physical, as you'd expect.
|
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|
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Unfortunately, MacDonald apparently wanted something more--or at
|
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|
least something different--from this book, and so included sections of
|
|||
|
seemingly pointless violent action. During most of the book, the world is
|
|||
|
viewed as being neither black nor white, but at crucial moments, this
|
|||
|
analog view of the world is dropped for the simpler good-evil dichotomy.
|
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|
One scene is particularly grating, in that the way they escape from a gang
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|
of Yamaha-riding Akiras was already old and corny when used in _Romancing
|
|||
|
the Stone_. And the finale of the book seems completely artificial, an
|
|||
|
intrusion of modern-day _Rambo_ mentality into this otherwise quietly
|
|||
|
magical book.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This is not a bad book, but it is uneven and it seems rushed in
|
|||
|
places, which is completely unnecessary in a book this short. There are
|
|||
|
images and conversations that scream "foreshadowing!" that are never
|
|||
|
brought up again, even in Ethan's thoughts. There are opportunities for a
|
|||
|
sort of Kharmic pay-back for good deeds that are left unexplored. And the
|
|||
|
end, after the jarringly dissonant battle scene, seems merely tacked on.
|
|||
|
Given its size, reading this book does not require a large time
|
|||
|
investment, but even so, I would recommend it only with the caveat that by
|
|||
|
the end it is something less than it could have--and perhaps should have--
|
|||
|
been.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
JELLYFISH MASK by WILLIAM L. RAMSEYER
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by Shannon Turlington
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Buy Yourself Press (William L. Ramseyer, P.O. Box 2885, Atascadero, CA
|
|||
|
93423-2885), $9.95, paperback, 1992. Illustrated by Kathryn Otoshi.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The reviewers on the back cover include Sigmund Freud ("The book of
|
|||
|
my dreams. I bought one for my Mommy."), Franz Kafka ("Cheered me up."),
|
|||
|
and Mao Tse-Tung ("You've got to pick up this book, before you can put
|
|||
|
down this book.") When you first approach this book, it looks like a
|
|||
|
graphic novel, a trade paperback with a full color graphic on the front
|
|||
|
cover. But it is actually a collection of short shorts, twelve stories,
|
|||
|
each no more than a few hundred words long. The interior is beautifully
|
|||
|
designed, with a glossy, slick paper that shows off graphics best, the
|
|||
|
pages alternating in color between black and white with red, black and
|
|||
|
white type. Facing the beginning of each story is a full page
|
|||
|
illustration by Kathryn Otoshi. I found myself studying each illustration
|
|||
|
before reading the accompanying story, then returning to it after
|
|||
|
finishing the story.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The stories, written by William L. Ramseyer, mainly have a science
|
|||
|
fiction theme. Usually, I don't like stories this short, but most of
|
|||
|
these are well-written and engaging. Each story is like an extended joke,
|
|||
|
and the fun in reading them comes with the punchline or twist at the end.
|
|||
|
They are too short to really develop characters or plot, so Ramseyer
|
|||
|
relies on new concepts, psychological quirks, and surprising twists, and
|
|||
|
he is very good at it. The stories range in concept from a casino where
|
|||
|
people gamble for time instead of money in "A Matter of Time" to a pound
|
|||
|
where you adopt people instead of dogs or cats in "People Pound". My
|
|||
|
favorites are "Zero Sum Game" and "Lifeguard", both of which deal with
|
|||
|
medical developments that end up making the reality perceived by the mind
|
|||
|
untrustworthy and changing. The common theme of all of Ramseyer's stories
|
|||
|
is that they turn reality on itself, taking normal subjects, like a pet
|
|||
|
dog, and making them new and strange. The only story I didn't like was
|
|||
|
"Nuts", which had a predictable end and was an ironic joke I'd heard many
|
|||
|
times before. For the most part, though, I enjoyed the stories, and most
|
|||
|
succeeded in surprising me in some way.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Pairing the short shorts with the surreal illustrations makes reading
|
|||
|
the book different from any other--not quite a graphic novel, not quite a
|
|||
|
mere collection of stories, but something more than both. The book itself
|
|||
|
is beautiful to look at, and the stories invite a second reading, and a
|
|||
|
third, and even more. _Jellyfish Mask_ would be a unique addition to any
|
|||
|
eclectic book collector's shelf.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
GREEN MARS by KIM STANLEY ROBINSON
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by John Leavitt
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Bantam Spectra, 0-553-09640-0, $22.95, 535pp (hardcover), 1994.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In 1988, I picked up a used copy of _Icehenge_ by an author I'd never
|
|||
|
heard of named Kim Stanley Robinson. Since then, I have done my best to
|
|||
|
read everything he has written, with only his thesis on Philip K. Dick and
|
|||
|
his collection _Remaking History_ to go. I am reading the collection now;
|
|||
|
the thesis can wait for the moment. Throughout this time, I and other
|
|||
|
Robinson fans have been tantalized by little glimpses of his future (or
|
|||
|
rather his set of similar futures) of the solar system. Novels like
|
|||
|
_Icehenge_ and _The Memory of Whiteness_, short stories like "Mercurial",
|
|||
|
the novella "Green Mars"--all have offered brief forays into these
|
|||
|
futures. Now, with the Mars trilogy, Robinson is finally giving us at
|
|||
|
least one of these futures in vivid detail. (If anyone really want to know
|
|||
|
why I say there is more than one future, let me know.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I am going to assume that you've read _Red Mars_, so if you haven't
|
|||
|
go do so and come back. _Green Mars_ (not to be confused with the
|
|||
|
identically named novella) picks up several decades after _Red Mars_ ends.
|
|||
|
What is left of the first hundred is in hiding under the southern ice cap.
|
|||
|
Hiroko has become a full fledged nature goddess. Maya is still a self-
|
|||
|
centered bitchy flake. Nadia is still trying to build something solid.
|
|||
|
The Coyote is still up to his tricks. And Sax is still Sax, and Ann is
|
|||
|
still Ann.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Almost.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The events of the book, as it follows the next six or so decades of
|
|||
|
Martian history, are too varied to describe here, but I can give some
|
|||
|
highlights. We have some wonderful new characters in the forms of
|
|||
|
Hiroko's tank-grown descendants, including a pair that seem to be the next
|
|||
|
generation's answer to John Boone and Maya. Also new is an immigrant from
|
|||
|
earth who shows us that the transnationals aren't all bad, although the
|
|||
|
political infighting between them remains a major problem for Mars. Ann's
|
|||
|
latent militancy is finally realized, as she becomes the leader of the
|
|||
|
conservationist Reds (but, of course, you saw that coming).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The most remarkable and to me heartwarming part of this book,
|
|||
|
however, is what happens with Sax. *Finally*, we get a section that
|
|||
|
follows Sax and we get to know how this enigmatic gnome works. I'm sure
|
|||
|
that this is not a common reaction, but I *love* Sax's character. I love
|
|||
|
his quirky movements, his determination to make Mars liveable, his passion
|
|||
|
for knowledge. Unlike the others, for whom terraforming--or areoforming
|
|||
|
as some would have it--is a political move or an engineering problem or
|
|||
|
just something that would make life easier, Sax is obsessed with creating
|
|||
|
a viable biosphere on Mars. Sax undergoes some significant changes in
|
|||
|
this book, but the result, while deeper and more human, maintains this
|
|||
|
single-mindedness that is his trademark. I could not get through the
|
|||
|
section "Social Engineering" without cheering.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Overall, this is a strong book, although not as strong as the Orange
|
|||
|
County books or even as _Red Mars_. To be fair, however, it is the middle
|
|||
|
book of the trilogy, and as such lacks the anchoring that the first and
|
|||
|
last books naturally possess. This volume bridges an important part of
|
|||
|
Martian history and provides insights that only a participant in history
|
|||
|
would have. Robinson's feel for the interrelations between characters and
|
|||
|
events makes this a wonderful read, and when _Blue Mars_ completes the
|
|||
|
story, I know I will be sorry to say good-bye to these characters. Even
|
|||
|
to Maya.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
HIEROGLYPHIC TALES by HORACE WALPOLE, FOURTH EARL OF ORFORD
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by Shannon Turlington
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Mercury House, $12.95, paperback, 1993. Illustrated by Jill McElmurry.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The _Hieroglyphic Tales_ were first composed between 1766 and 1772 by
|
|||
|
Horace Walpole, perhaps better known for writing the first Gothic novel,
|
|||
|
_The Castle of Otranto_. Until the 20th century, there had only been one
|
|||
|
printing of these stories, by Walpole himself, of six or seven copies.
|
|||
|
This edition is the first publication of the tales for the general trade
|
|||
|
market.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The seven short stories are based on fairy tales, but what sets them
|
|||
|
apart is a liberal amount of absurdity and exaggeration that even modern
|
|||
|
readers would find bizarre. For example, in "The King and His Three
|
|||
|
Daughters", the king wishes to marry off his eldest daughter first, which
|
|||
|
is difficult because she never existed. She then falls in love with a
|
|||
|
prince who "would have been the most accomplished hero of the age, if he
|
|||
|
had not been dead, and had spoken any language but the Egyptian, and had
|
|||
|
not had three legs". As in all fairy tales, though, there is a happy
|
|||
|
ending.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Each story is characterized by an outlandish series of events, each
|
|||
|
one more difficult to swallow than the last. In "The Dice-Box: A Fairy
|
|||
|
Tale", an enchantress locks herself in a tower with 17,000 husbands. The
|
|||
|
series of events that follows is like an increasingly worsening acid
|
|||
|
dream. Walpole's sentences are long, twisted, and often contradictory,
|
|||
|
bringing the reader up short with every other word. Some stories do have
|
|||
|
a measure of satire, and Walpole's writing is characterized by witty turns
|
|||
|
of phrase, but mostly they seem devised to stretch the limits of
|
|||
|
absurdity.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
As a result, these "fairy tales" may not appeal to everyone. But
|
|||
|
they are fun and fast to read, and come packaged in a handsome trade
|
|||
|
paperback edition with interesting illustrations by Jill McElmurry. Not
|
|||
|
great literature perhaps, but Walpole's _Hieroglyphic Tales_ can make a
|
|||
|
unique gift or a fun addition to a fantasy lover's bookshelf.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
ELVISSEY by JACK WOMACK
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by John Leavitt
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Tor, 0-312-85202-9, $12.95, trade paperback, 1993.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
_Elvissey_ is the fourth book in a projected six-book sequence about
|
|||
|
the future of America. The earlier books are _Ambient_, _Terraplane_, and
|
|||
|
_Heathern_. Central to all the books is a corporation cum government
|
|||
|
called Dryco, which ruthlessly runs as much of the world as it can from
|
|||
|
its New York headquarters. But these books are not typical cyberpunk
|
|||
|
tales of corporate America run amok at all. Instead they focus on very
|
|||
|
real feeling characters trying to get by in a world much colder and
|
|||
|
harsher than those of Sterling, Gibson, or Kadrey.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
_Elvissey_ revolves around Isabel Bonnie and her husband John. Dryco
|
|||
|
has embarked on a plan to "regood" the world and in conflict with this
|
|||
|
plan is the growing power of the Church of E, who worship Elvis. Dryco
|
|||
|
is, as always, a resourceful company, and they decide the best course of
|
|||
|
action is to get an honest-to-goodness Elvis of their own from a parallel
|
|||
|
universe and use him to turn the Church of E to their cause. Isabel and
|
|||
|
John are chosen to perform the abduction.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
That's the surface thread of the story, but there is much more, from
|
|||
|
the internal politics at Dryco and the fact that Elvis doesn't want to be
|
|||
|
a puppet to the strain put on Isabel and John's marriage by the Elvis
|
|||
|
mission and by the regooding process, which prohibits the acts of violence
|
|||
|
that John was trained by Dryco to commit, to a very interesting mirroring
|
|||
|
of art and life. Womack's fiction looks straight-forward at first glance,
|
|||
|
but there is a rich interaction between the story lines, not only in
|
|||
|
Elvissey itself, but between all of the books in the series. Each one
|
|||
|
sheds new light not only on the world Womack has created but on the events
|
|||
|
of the earlier books as well.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There is one facet of Womack's writing that may throw some people
|
|||
|
off, and that is the use of language by the characters. It *is* the
|
|||
|
future and English has changed a bit, largely by nouns and adjectives
|
|||
|
serving regularly as verbs (hence the term "regooding" above). And,
|
|||
|
because all of the books are written in the first person, this language is
|
|||
|
not limited to dialogue. Personally, I have found this altered language
|
|||
|
fairly natural sounding after a short adjustment period, and in fact it
|
|||
|
can be almost lyrical at times (personal favorite: Thatcher Dryden's
|
|||
|
speech of page 43 of _Ambient_).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I very much suggest _Elvissey_, although I recommend reading the
|
|||
|
earlier books first. Many of the little ironies in _Elvissey_ will be
|
|||
|
lost if you do not know some of the history of Dryco and its key players.
|
|||
|
Do not read Womack expecting a pleasant book; the future is not pretty,
|
|||
|
not kind. But it is a place where people are still human and searching
|
|||
|
for stability and comfort is still a main concern.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
==========================================================================
|
|||
|
||||| M A G A Z I N E R E V I E W S |||||
|
|||
|
==========================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ANALOG -- MARCH 1994
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by Steven Pitluk
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Waterworld" by Lee Goodloe and Jerry Oltion
|
|||
|
"We Three" by Rick Shelly
|
|||
|
"To Change a Memory" by Hayford Peirce
|
|||
|
"Negative Feedback" by Christopher Anvil
|
|||
|
"Blinker" by Jack McDevitt
|
|||
|
"The Loophole" by David J. Creek
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Although "Waterworld" is an interesting story about a damaged
|
|||
|
spaceship which needs to gain water from a nearby system in order to carry
|
|||
|
out its mission, It raises some questions. The first concerns how the
|
|||
|
crew of the spaceship was initially selected. All I can assume is that
|
|||
|
the selection committee was a rival to whomever sent off the spaceship and
|
|||
|
chose people on the basis of personalities which would not get along well
|
|||
|
under the best of conditions. That aside, the clash in personalities does
|
|||
|
provide a reasonable good, if irritating, conflict for the crew to resolve
|
|||
|
in addition to their more mechanical conflict with the forces of
|
|||
|
Waterworld (a.k.a. Theresa). At times the story drags, although it would
|
|||
|
have been interesting to see what had occurred prior to the opening of the
|
|||
|
story (before and during the disaster which is briefly discussed).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Rick Shelley turned out a much better novelette in his "We Three."
|
|||
|
This tells of humanity's first representative to meet with alien races.
|
|||
|
Shelley's two alien races, the elvirti and the camsofetu, are quite
|
|||
|
different from humans in their basic philosophies as the only three forms
|
|||
|
of sentient beings so far discovered in the galaxy (although there are
|
|||
|
signs of four extinct races). The story of Ben Gerkel's visit to the
|
|||
|
camsofetu planet of Bekkai clearly paints a picture of three races,
|
|||
|
forming a tie based on their sentience.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Again, although Shelley tries to explain why Gerkel was selected for
|
|||
|
this mission, it makes one wonder about his self-description as a loner.
|
|||
|
Furthermore, perhaps it is my own innate cynicism, but the humans (in
|
|||
|
general) respond too peacefully to the existence of these two alien races.
|
|||
|
However, this may be due to the fact that Shelley begins the story after
|
|||
|
first contact has been made. This universe, however, is one in which I
|
|||
|
would like to see more stories set.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Peirce's "To Change a Memory" is a sequel to "Under the Wings of
|
|||
|
Owls" (Analog, 1/94), and evidently part of an ongoing series. Although
|
|||
|
I've enjoyed Peirce's novels, I was unable to get through "Under the Wings
|
|||
|
of Owls" and elected to give "To Change a Memory" a pass until I do.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Anvil's "Negative Feedback" could just as easily be set in a modern
|
|||
|
company, and is something that should be considered as an additional step
|
|||
|
to R&D. However, it would have been nice to see him advance an
|
|||
|
alternative to oil consumption other than coal or wood. After all, there
|
|||
|
are many renewable sources which mankind can move towards
|
|||
|
(wind/solar/water) whose incorporation would have given the story more of
|
|||
|
an SF feel to it.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Creek's "The Loophole" and McDevitt's "Blinker" were something of
|
|||
|
letdowns. With the Creek, my mind continued to wander through three
|
|||
|
readings, and the solution to the problem in McDevitt's "Blinker" was
|
|||
|
obvious pages before the characters realized it. Furthermore in
|
|||
|
"Blinker", the situation should never have arisen since I presume any
|
|||
|
lunar observatory would have taken more precautions. Also, the idea of a
|
|||
|
series of lunar quakes seems a bit farfetched.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
ASIMOV'S SCIENCE FICTION MAGAZINE -- MARCH 1994
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by Steven Pitluk
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Climb the Wind" by Pamela Sargent
|
|||
|
"Selkies" by Mary Rosenblum
|
|||
|
"Good With Rice" by John Brunner
|
|||
|
"Full Circle" by John Alfred Taylor
|
|||
|
"Rites of Spring" by Lisa Goldstein
|
|||
|
"What Can Chloe Want?" by Brian Stableford
|
|||
|
"The Day of Their Coming" by G. David Nordley
|
|||
|
"Angel from Budapest" by Daniel Marcus
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Sargent returns to Mongolia in her story "Climb the Wind". In this
|
|||
|
tale of ghostriders, Sargent ties herself to a single viewpoint character
|
|||
|
stuck on a tour of Mongolia when everything shuts down because ghostly
|
|||
|
Mongols come riding out of Orion. We only learn via the BBC that similar
|
|||
|
appearances have been occurring throughout the world. In the aftermath of
|
|||
|
these manifestations, Ulan Bator takes on the semblance of a city stricken
|
|||
|
by war. Although a good and rewarding story, Sargent could have done more
|
|||
|
with the idea, possibly by examining (however briefly) the responses of
|
|||
|
other regions to their ghostriders (which appear as native Americans in
|
|||
|
Western America, aborigines in Australia, &c.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Taylor's "Full Circle" was also an interesting story of an X-15 test
|
|||
|
pilot, although the opening section seems to be rendered anachronistic by
|
|||
|
the ending, which shouldn't have been the case given the solution of the
|
|||
|
"aliens" who kidnapped the main character. Taylor's version of *H.
|
|||
|
sapiens proteus* is interesting, but their culture is only briefly
|
|||
|
explained.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Goldstein makes use of a famous, ancient story in her "Rites of
|
|||
|
Spring", although I was disturbed by the fact that most of the characters
|
|||
|
acting out their roles are aware of themselves and their identities. A
|
|||
|
stronger story would have left the actors in this tale with amnesia which
|
|||
|
the detective hired to solve the mystery had to discover on her own
|
|||
|
without being told.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In "What Can Chloe Want?", Stableford examines the life-prolonging
|
|||
|
surgery of a little girl who is caught between two domineering parents,
|
|||
|
both of whom she wishes to please. Because the story is told from the
|
|||
|
daughter's point of view, many adult themes, which are hinted at, aren't
|
|||
|
revealed as Chloe refuses to pick a side against either parent, or rather,
|
|||
|
waffles between the wishes of her father, who wants to give Chloe all the
|
|||
|
data available, even if she can't process it, and her mother, who seems
|
|||
|
extremely overprotective.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Nordley's "The Day of Their Coming" was another strong story in this
|
|||
|
issue, although I would have liked to have seen Nordley spend more time
|
|||
|
fleshing out the details of his Martian government and the group of
|
|||
|
religious fanatics who have managed to gain a hold over its operation. As
|
|||
|
with Shelley's "We Three", Nordley creates a Mars which I would like to
|
|||
|
see explored more fully. This story examines the day aliens first arrived
|
|||
|
in our solar system from the viewpoint of a teenage boy. His parents, and
|
|||
|
their houseguests, with whose daughter the main character is infatuated/in
|
|||
|
love, are primary actors in the humans' attempts to understand the
|
|||
|
messages being broadcast from the aliens. At the same time they are
|
|||
|
dealing with the aliens, who do not wish to disrupt human civilization any
|
|||
|
more than necessary, the family must also deal with the religious fanatics
|
|||
|
who are trying to force the aliens to leave so their existence needn't be
|
|||
|
explained.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
EXPANSE #2
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by Steven Pitluk
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"The Memory Seller" by T. Jackson King
|
|||
|
"Tombe" by Howard V. Hendrix
|
|||
|
"A Martian Odyssey" by Stanley G. Weinbaum
|
|||
|
"In the Still of the Night" by Michael Bracken
|
|||
|
"Grounded" by Herb Kauderer
|
|||
|
"The Disease" by David J. Adams
|
|||
|
"Prisoner's of War" by Ryck Neube
|
|||
|
interviews with Larry Niven and Paula Downing
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
One of the things that Expanse does that I particularly like is to
|
|||
|
reprint stories from the Golden Age of SF. These are selected by Forrest
|
|||
|
J. Ackerman, who also provides a short remembrance of the story. His
|
|||
|
selection for the second issue of Expanse, Weinbaum's "A Martian Odyssey"
|
|||
|
(1934) stands up extremely well after sixty years. Although suffering
|
|||
|
from many of the problems that sixty years of technology will bring to a
|
|||
|
story, Weinbaum has some interesting ideas in this tale of a man who must
|
|||
|
cross miles of Martian terrain after his survey craft crashed. Although
|
|||
|
the ending won't necessarily cause as great a reaction now as Ackerman
|
|||
|
says it caused when he first read it, this is definitely a story to read,
|
|||
|
even after sixty years.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Bracken's "In the Still of the Night" only suffered from a small case
|
|||
|
of predictability. To give Bracken credit, I didn't see the end coming
|
|||
|
until it was nearly upon me (although I feel I should have). This is the
|
|||
|
story of three soldiers stationed at a very out of the way post on a
|
|||
|
desolate, hostile planet dealing with the accidental death of one of their
|
|||
|
number.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Although King's "The Memory Seller" begins with a great deal of
|
|||
|
potential, he continues the story past its natural ending by adding late
|
|||
|
details to the story. I would have liked to have seen it end about two
|
|||
|
pages earlier than it did. In the first half of the story, the main
|
|||
|
character, Jamie, visits to title character who sells memories. However,
|
|||
|
although King implies that the memories must be drained from the recently
|
|||
|
deceased or still living, he doesn't explain how Jamie can relive the
|
|||
|
memories of Thermopylae or the Mongol Hulagu at Baghdad.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Kauderer's "Grounded" seems to be a fluff piece that doesn't really
|
|||
|
go anywhere, and although Hendrix's "Tombe" could have been a nice piece
|
|||
|
of social commentary on the herd mentality of modern America, Hendrix
|
|||
|
tried to be a little too subtle in exploring his theme which warranted a
|
|||
|
longer story than the three pages he devoted to it.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
FANTASY AND SCIENCE FICTION -- MARCH 1994
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by John Leavitt
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"A Marathon Runner in the Human Race" by Dave Smeds
|
|||
|
"Doing Alien" by Gregory Benford
|
|||
|
"Second Contact" by Gary Couzens
|
|||
|
"Director's Cut" by James Morrow
|
|||
|
"Two Lovers, Two Gods, and a Fable" by Esther M. Friesner
|
|||
|
"Sous La Mer" by Carrie Richerson
|
|||
|
"The Convertible Coven" by Susan Wade
|
|||
|
"Brixtow White Lady" by Felicity Savage
|
|||
|
"The Wild Ships of Fairny" by Carolyn Ives Gilman
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
By far the strongest piece in this issue is the cover novelet "The
|
|||
|
Wild Ships of Fairny" by Carolyn Ives Gilman. (The cover itself is simply
|
|||
|
beautiful.) The island of Fairny is a depressed backwater ever since the
|
|||
|
herds of wild ships that made Fairny famous died off from overhunting.
|
|||
|
Then, to try to cure the melancholia, Larkin and her brother set off in
|
|||
|
search of new ships. To tell any more would ruin this truly wonderful and
|
|||
|
touching story. Suffice it to say that love and freedom are often at odds
|
|||
|
with each other.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Dave Smeds's "A Marathon Runner in the Human Race" is impressive in
|
|||
|
that it is romantic, without being sentimental. "Second Contact" by Gary
|
|||
|
Couzens is a quite well written slice-of-life story about a total solar
|
|||
|
eclipse visible in England, although I was left wondering both what the
|
|||
|
point was and by what definition was this either science fiction or
|
|||
|
fantasy. "Director's Cut" is a scrap cut from the final draft of James
|
|||
|
Morrow's forthcoming novel _Towing Jehovah_. This tongue-in-cheek
|
|||
|
interview with Moses and various Egyptian workers about the filming of
|
|||
|
DeMille's _The Ten Commandments_ is reminiscent of Monty Python at its
|
|||
|
finest and is the funniest short story I've read in a some time.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Brixtow White Lady" by Felicity Savage follows the flight of a woman
|
|||
|
disguised as a man. It turns out that she possesses the eerie ability to
|
|||
|
mold flesh and bone and has used it to murder an old friend when he
|
|||
|
discovered her true gender. Her actions throughout the story seem
|
|||
|
haphazard and at one point decidedly cruel. I found this story to be
|
|||
|
clumsy at best. By comparison, "The Convertible Coven" by Susan Wade was
|
|||
|
a cheerfully light piece which shows a different side to paganism
|
|||
|
(although I'm sure most readers, like me, saw the end coming by the third
|
|||
|
page).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This issue also included several disappointments from writers who can
|
|||
|
do better. First, there is Gregory Benford's "Doing Alien", which focuses
|
|||
|
on a seduction of an alien and the surprising consequences for the
|
|||
|
backwoods Romeo. Unfortunately, the chain from cause to consequence is
|
|||
|
not explained and the story felt unfinished. Next is "Two Lovers, Two
|
|||
|
Gods, and a Fable" by Esther M. Friesner. Friesner has been writing
|
|||
|
brilliant short fiction for quite some time now (my favorite remains "A
|
|||
|
Friendly Game of Crola" from Amazing way back in September 1985), but this
|
|||
|
particular story I feel fell short. It centers around a doomed love
|
|||
|
between mortals manipulated by gods, but the ending, while truly inspired
|
|||
|
in its own right seemed to belong to a different story entirely. The last
|
|||
|
is in a way the most disappointing. I have only read two stories by
|
|||
|
Carrie Richerson ("A Dying Breed" and "The Light at the End of the Day"
|
|||
|
both in F&SF), but I have been amazed by how fluid and real her stories
|
|||
|
and characters can be. I wish I could say the same for "Sous La Mer." The
|
|||
|
largest problem with this story is that the exact nature of the main
|
|||
|
characters is withheld until the end. By itself, this gives the reader a
|
|||
|
sense that the author has not played straight with them, but in this case,
|
|||
|
it causes many of the earlier events in the story to seem awkward and
|
|||
|
unreasonable.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
FANTASY AND SCIENCE FICTION -- APRIL 1994
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Review by John Leavitt
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Inspiration" by Ben Bova
|
|||
|
"Hanging by a Thread" by Leslie What
|
|||
|
"Coyote Ugly" by Pati Nagle
|
|||
|
"Sarah at the Tide Pool" by Marina Fitch
|
|||
|
"Without End" by Kristine Kathryn Rusch
|
|||
|
"Natulife<66>" by David Brin
|
|||
|
"Epiphany Beach" by Steven R. Boyett
|
|||
|
"Wendy Darling, RFC" by R. Garcia y Robertson
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I was all set to say "Wendy Darling, RFC" was the strongest piece in
|
|||
|
this issue, until I read "Epiphany Beach". This warm-hearted look at one
|
|||
|
of our favorite cold-blooded movie monsters and his not-so-quiet life in
|
|||
|
the black lagoon was at once hilarious and touching. His almost childlike
|
|||
|
nature makes you want to reach out and hug him, until you notice the
|
|||
|
pulsing gills and seaweed. And best of all, this story is apparently an
|
|||
|
excerpt from Boyett's forthcoming novel, _Green_. All that being said,
|
|||
|
the cover novelet "Wendy Darling, RFC" was quite good in its own right.
|
|||
|
Garcia paints a vivid picture of World War I England through the eyes of
|
|||
|
Wendy Darling, formerly of Neverland. While Wendy's actions were a bit
|
|||
|
far-fetched at times, I found the innocence regarding the realities of war
|
|||
|
quite familiar, as a member of the first generation this century that has
|
|||
|
made it to 25 without facing a draft. In all honesty, I do not know what
|
|||
|
it is like to face that sort of situation, and neither did Wendy. I can
|
|||
|
only hope that I would have reacted to it as bravely.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Coyote Ugly" was another wonderful story in this issue. I have not
|
|||
|
read anything else by Fitch, but if this imaginative story of artwork and
|
|||
|
cultural collision in the southwest is indicative, I'll have to watch for
|
|||
|
more of her work in the future. "Sarah at the Tide Pool" was a solid
|
|||
|
story about genetic engineering and revenge, although I did not find the
|
|||
|
ending at all believable.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Inspiration" by Ben Bova was a cute little piece about a carefully
|
|||
|
arranged meeting between Albert Einstein, H. G. Wells, and Lord Kelvin.
|
|||
|
In "Without End", Rusch has finally written a story that I can enjoy. Her
|
|||
|
last few stories have seemed a bit flat to me, but this nostalgic piece
|
|||
|
about the nature of time and dealing with the loss of a loved one was
|
|||
|
different. The characters felt natural and their relationship was
|
|||
|
comfortable in a way that good marriages tend to be.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
And, as with the March issue, there are a couple of pieces that
|
|||
|
aren't quite there, including another by someone who is capable of better.
|
|||
|
David Brin's "Natulife (TM)" is, frankly, corny. The sequences spent in
|
|||
|
"Virtuality" are fine to a point, but having the artificial characters
|
|||
|
understand and attempt to explain in terms of primitive religion that the
|
|||
|
system needs more memory struck me as hokey. I did, however, like the
|
|||
|
termites. Finally, there is "Hanging by a Thread" by Leslie What. This
|
|||
|
story was remarkably uneven. The main character was well-drawn in her
|
|||
|
reactions to her visions, but her relationship with her mother and the
|
|||
|
climax and denouement seemed forced and unnatural.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
==========================================================================
|
|||
|
||||| C O M M E N T A R Y |||||
|
|||
|
==========================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
THE NEW INTERNET WRITER
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
by E. Jay O'Connell
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Being a creative person is a strange thing. You want other people
|
|||
|
to experience your work. You also wouldn't mind a little money for the
|
|||
|
effort. This hunger for money is closely coupled with the desire to join
|
|||
|
the community of artists--your peers. The people whose work you have
|
|||
|
admired.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For *the new internet writer*, these values are now in direct
|
|||
|
conflict. The conflict is in fact, driving this writer a little crazy.
|
|||
|
We'll get back to this.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The internet--the network of all computer networks--is the newest,
|
|||
|
fastest, best instant publishing medium ever created by the human race. It
|
|||
|
combines the immediacy and dispersal of broadcast technology with the
|
|||
|
convenience of being to a large degree asynchronous. But if you don't do
|
|||
|
internet news, you don't know what I'm talking about. Let me explain.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Imagine broadcasting your own television or radio show, and knowing
|
|||
|
that everyone's TV or radio had a buffer, a cache that held the last day
|
|||
|
or weeks worth of shows. And that that buffer was searchable by keyword or
|
|||
|
name of artist. That's how netnews works. It's a fantastic combination of
|
|||
|
broadcast and broadcatch.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The net's military/academic/non-profit origins have created a
|
|||
|
strange, decommercialized space inhabited by millions of people the world
|
|||
|
over. They live there, work there, play there. An SF writer named it
|
|||
|
*cyberspace*, the name stuck, and it as real as New York City or Peoria.
|
|||
|
It isn't science fiction any more in the slightest. It's old hat. It's
|
|||
|
Time magazine.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Thousands--millions--of people are becoming writers on the internet.
|
|||
|
By and large, they don't make any money at it, and the world of commercial
|
|||
|
publishing, the community of professional writers, has no idea what to
|
|||
|
make of them.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
They see writing--the creation and distribution of fiction and
|
|||
|
commentary and political opinion--becoming an amateur pastime right before
|
|||
|
their eyes. So they close them, and pretend it isn't happening.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
They don't like it. Why would they?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Some of them are vaguely annoyed at the people who are willing to
|
|||
|
write for the net. Like prostitutes irritated by promiscuous women who are
|
|||
|
just *giving* it away.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I'm discovering I'm one of them--a slut that likes giving it away.
|
|||
|
I'm tired of the rules of "trying to be a published author", though I
|
|||
|
follow them like some medieval peasant compelled by tradition to dance
|
|||
|
around the maypole.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I've been writing genre fiction for five years. I've sold a single
|
|||
|
story out of my stable of 30 or so completed works to a professional
|
|||
|
market. Professional defined as paying 3 cents a word or higher and having
|
|||
|
a circulation of over 10,000 copies. I've sold 3 stories to the small
|
|||
|
press. The total payment for these four sales was 382 dollars. Total
|
|||
|
readership, somewhere between 10 and 20 thousand readers for all the
|
|||
|
stories combined. Of that 382 dollars, 150 was spent on postage, on the
|
|||
|
over 100 submissions and three years of nail biting required to sell those
|
|||
|
stories. My experience is not that uncommon.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Selling fiction is a slow, noisy, irritating, and stupid process. The
|
|||
|
market value of prose is so negligible, quality work so relatively hard to
|
|||
|
identify, that slush piles are these huge traffic jams, publishing is a
|
|||
|
bottleneck. Not that this stuff doesn't need to be filtered; I work as an
|
|||
|
editorial assistant--first reader--for a SF magazine as well. We need
|
|||
|
filters. We just need better ones. Faster ones based on the new
|
|||
|
technology. Electric ones, bottom up ones, not top down ones.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Perhaps, some of us will drop the whole profit thing entirely.
|
|||
|
Payment for short fiction is more or less vestigial at this point anyway.
|
|||
|
Found money. You write, and every now and then, you find these little pile
|
|||
|
of twenties in your mailbox. These events are in no way linked in your
|
|||
|
mind, anymore. You don't write for money. You do want to see your work in
|
|||
|
big-paying markets--because they'll reach a larger audience. The checks
|
|||
|
are nice, but certainly not important. "Ohh," you say, "More stamp and
|
|||
|
envelope money from the publishing fairy..."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Reading and writing fiction is for many who do it a labor of love.
|
|||
|
The midlist is choked with writers who do not make anything like a living.
|
|||
|
As is every art gallery, every video show, every comic-book convention.
|
|||
|
This is ok. We're a rich country. We have the luxury of creating art, and
|
|||
|
still, somehow, finding food and shelter. Don't cry for us. I'm drying my
|
|||
|
eyes as we speak!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Its just that we have these ideas, leftover ideas from a generation
|
|||
|
years ago, when print was a bigger slice of the media pie, that we should
|
|||
|
write stories and sell them and that would be our job. While this is still
|
|||
|
true, for some, imagining it for oneself or one's friends is similar to
|
|||
|
encouraging disadvantaged youth to drop out of school to work on their
|
|||
|
basketball skills.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
On a whim, I took a few stories that had been rejected a few times
|
|||
|
too many, and posted them to the internet group rec.arts.prose--The rec.
|
|||
|
prefix means that this group is fairly widely distributed, even in parts
|
|||
|
of the country where the alt. hierarchies--standing for alternative--are
|
|||
|
switched off by the local protectors of public morality. You want to put
|
|||
|
your stuff in a rec. group, if you want readers.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I got feedback from all over the English speaking world. A few dozen
|
|||
|
readers, who not only enjoyed the work, but who wanted to talk to me about
|
|||
|
it. Who wanted to critique the work. Who wanted to know me. Far more
|
|||
|
personal response, in fact, than all my other sales combined.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
And I thought, my God, what would happen if I started showing these
|
|||
|
people the good stuff?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There is no way of knowing how many people those few dozen
|
|||
|
correspondents represented--there's no money here, remember. I tacked my
|
|||
|
story up in the public square. How many people glanced at it, and hit the
|
|||
|
n key when they weren't grabbed by the first few lines? Depending on how
|
|||
|
you figure it, there were at least as many readers for each rec.arts.prose
|
|||
|
story as there were for my 'professional' sales. I certainly got a lot
|
|||
|
more feedback.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
All anyone has to do to talk to an author in this new medium is hit
|
|||
|
the lowercase 'r' key. Imagine. If every story you'd ever read as a child,
|
|||
|
that moved you deeply, that made you cry or laugh, had a 'r' button. Sure,
|
|||
|
you *could* have looked up the writers address, gotten it from the
|
|||
|
publisher, applied graphite to lined paper, tasted a stamp, walked to a
|
|||
|
blue metal box and tilted it's lid--but really, did you ever? I didn't,
|
|||
|
and reading was the only thing that kept me alive through adolescence.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Would you hit 'r'?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Certainly. Lots of people did and do, and I collect their names in a
|
|||
|
big file--I may one day sully our relationship by asking them to put a
|
|||
|
small amount of money where their mouths are, and actually purchase some
|
|||
|
of my stuff--again, through the wire, by credit card, via one of the new
|
|||
|
on-line text selling services popping up as this space goes commercial.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
People have a hard time finding the magazines I sell to.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
These readers, correspondents, are part of my network. For while
|
|||
|
there is no money here, there is a community. You give your work to them,
|
|||
|
because the prose posted loses its market value--you've just blown your
|
|||
|
first north America serial rights, man! You'll never publish that one!
|
|||
|
Kiss it good-bye! Idiot! Pros with trunks full of stories that will
|
|||
|
probably never kiss pulp *chant* this at you as you give away your early,
|
|||
|
flawed gems on the internet. A netfriend of mine calls it egoboo. Short
|
|||
|
for egoboost. Well.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For me, it's sacrifice to the muse that gave me these words in the
|
|||
|
first place. For me, it's reaching readers.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
And I wonder why more serious writers aren't doing it.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
One simple answer is, they have more faith in their stories than I
|
|||
|
do. Or they're better than I am. But, oh, I'm tired of editors saying "I
|
|||
|
have to pass on this, but I'm sure someone else will buy it." This is the
|
|||
|
editor's way of saying that a story is publishable, but doesn't strike
|
|||
|
their fancy. Quite simply, I'm discovering it isn't true for me--that they
|
|||
|
sell elsewhere--though I appreciate the compliment in the spirit in which
|
|||
|
it is given.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Perhaps those who sneer at the internet writer, die-hard paper
|
|||
|
junkies, have grown to *like* the taste of stamps. The endless wait for
|
|||
|
the mailman to arrive.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
My mailman is always late, when he comes at all. And the stamps are
|
|||
|
beginning to taste like bile.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Another thing happening on the net now is something called *digital
|
|||
|
anonymity*. It's creating dialogs the like of which have never been seen
|
|||
|
in human history. It is, like everything on the net, both something old,
|
|||
|
and something new--electrified for speed.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Writers have been writing under pseudonyms forever. But two-way
|
|||
|
communication using these pseudonyms has never been this simple. An
|
|||
|
anonymous server--a machine that strips a message of its identifying name
|
|||
|
and address, creates a contact number, and forwards it to another address,
|
|||
|
allows an author to create multiple personae--tentacles, if you will--and
|
|||
|
to communicate with a public wearing a variety of masks. You can talk
|
|||
|
back and forth through this hole in the wall, pass texts back and forth,
|
|||
|
and both parties remain anonymous but in perfect contact through a series
|
|||
|
of exchanges.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The ease of digital anonymity is quite simply a new thing under the
|
|||
|
sun. It's happening on the net. It's another reason to be there now.
|
|||
|
Obviously, this connection is being taken advantage of in the field of
|
|||
|
erotic fiction--talk about giving it away free! The net is swimming in the
|
|||
|
repressed libido of post-sexual revolution America.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There are newsgroups in the alt. hierarchies that one feels one
|
|||
|
should perhaps wash ones hands after reading. At least, I often have to.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
When everyone in this country is fully connected, people will write
|
|||
|
their own Penthouse letters, and Guccione will be looking for a job.
|
|||
|
Would you rather a cold printed text, or a hot one with that 'reply' key I
|
|||
|
was talking about? Oh, people are learning how to write who never dreamed
|
|||
|
of it before, driven by evolutionary hormonal pressures to learn arcane,
|
|||
|
command-driven computer languages.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Love is a wonderful thing... It can make lonely undergrads learn
|
|||
|
Unix.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I have a few digital identities myself. Different ways to explore
|
|||
|
this space. Different people to be. Our personalities expand through the
|
|||
|
network, taking on new forms, like William Gibson's Loa from the book
|
|||
|
Count Zero.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
On the net we are as big or as small as we want to be--as we need to
|
|||
|
be. Writing becomes more personal--fiction and faith and autobiography and
|
|||
|
confessional and therapists office, all rolled into one.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The only way I've found to stay away from the net is to write on my
|
|||
|
Powerbook in the coffee shop, where I'm now sipping a latte, watching snow
|
|||
|
blanket the streets of Cambridge Massachusetts. There's a little hole on
|
|||
|
the back of my computer though, a phone jack. Soon, there won't be any
|
|||
|
place to hide. We'll all be plugged in.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
And nobody will ever taste stamps again.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I've got 20 stories making their Prosic Bataan Death march as we
|
|||
|
speak, collecting their rejection slips. I'm pretty good now--though
|
|||
|
apparently not good enough-- this means it takes longer to get rejected,
|
|||
|
because the editors feel compelled to give me a little smile and a pat on
|
|||
|
the rump as they shoe me out the door. This takes three to six months per
|
|||
|
submission, of course, because editors are busy people, working 100 hour
|
|||
|
weeks for pretty much no money at all. There's no point being angry with
|
|||
|
them. They do the best they can, like the rest of us.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
But I've got a million people in the other room--on the net. Hundreds
|
|||
|
of them are asking me for stories. I tell them, "I just finished a good
|
|||
|
one. Maybe in a year or three, you'll get to see it in a magazine." They
|
|||
|
say, "Oh."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I've got stamps--75s and 23s, everybody know that's all you need?--
|
|||
|
and envelopes and an Excel spreadsheet to log the rejections--and the
|
|||
|
occasional sale--and three market magazines I devour to help me mail
|
|||
|
things to the right people at the right time. But all the while I can hear
|
|||
|
a million people murmuring gently through this twisted pair of wires.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The stuff we net-heads sift through is wildly uneven, of course, a
|
|||
|
digital slush pile. But in cyberspace, we don't need no stinking editors.
|
|||
|
We read a paragraph, hit 'n' if we aren't grabbed. We're all first
|
|||
|
readers. rec.arts.prose could become a fiction cooperative, owned and
|
|||
|
operated by readers and writers. I'd like to help make it that. Perhaps I
|
|||
|
will.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
And I'm seriously thinking of ending the Bataan death march early,
|
|||
|
instead sending these stories to their real and final home--to the net,
|
|||
|
where writing has been enjoyable. Where I have been appreciated and loved
|
|||
|
rather than treated like a perhaps-trainable retarded child. All these
|
|||
|
stories are worth a few thousand dollars on the open market, at most, and
|
|||
|
my lifespan and patience are finite. I'd like my readers. Now. And I know
|
|||
|
one sure place to get them.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I have plenty to eat, a computer to type on, a nice place to live.
|
|||
|
Why not?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I'm still trying to figure out the answer to that one.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
==========================================================================
|
|||
|
||||| A D M I N I S T R I V I A |||||
|
|||
|
==========================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ABOUT OUR CONTRIBUTORS
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ANDREA LEAVITT is a freelance graphic designer, artist, and
|
|||
|
calligrapher, living in Pittsburgh. In 1992, she was foolish enough to
|
|||
|
marry the editor of this magazine and seems to be stuck with him now. She
|
|||
|
enjoys boxing, gun collecting, hang gliding, and taxidermy. No, really.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
E. JAY O'CONNELL is a 30 year old writer living in the Cambridge, MA
|
|||
|
area. He is married, has two cats, and a gang of colleagues that like
|
|||
|
to call themselves Critical Mass. He works as an associate editor for
|
|||
|
Aboriginal Science Fiction, and his own work has, at times in the past,
|
|||
|
graced the pages of that magazine. He works with Macintoshes for money,
|
|||
|
writes uncontrollably on the internet, and talks incessantly. He'll be
|
|||
|
going to Clarion this summer, where he will hopefully learn to stop
|
|||
|
talking about himself in the third person.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
STEVEN PITLUK was born in Knyszyn, Poland in 1950 and emigrated to
|
|||
|
Cleveland in 1957. He received a BA from Ohio State University in History
|
|||
|
and a Masters in Medieval History from Notre Dame. He has worked various
|
|||
|
odd jobs and is currently trying to get his short stories/novel published.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
SHANNON TURLINGTON is a modern-day jack-of-all-trades--she writes on a
|
|||
|
freelance basis, edits her own electronic magazine, _Cyberkind_, and works
|
|||
|
for an electronic publishing service, DreamTech Enterprises. She lives in
|
|||
|
Carrboro, NC, with her fiance, her dog, and her two ferrets.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
ANNOUNCEMENTS
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
_CYBERSPACE VANGUARD MAGAZINE: News and Views of the Science
|
|||
|
Fiction and Fantasy Universe_ is looking for reviewers. Distributed
|
|||
|
electronically, the magazine carries news, interviews, and spoilers. We
|
|||
|
would like to begin a "Mini-Reviews" section, and need contributors.
|
|||
|
Questions and submissions should be directed to TJ Goldstein, Cyberspace
|
|||
|
Vanguard, PO Box 25704, Garfield Hts., OH, 44125, USA, or preferably to
|
|||
|
cn577@cleveland.freenet.edu.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
ADMINISTRIVIA
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
SUBMISSION GUIDELINES are available via US mail for a SASE, via e-mail,
|
|||
|
and on the World Wide Web. The URL for our WWW server is:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
http://thule.mt.cs.cmu.edu:8001/sf-clearing-house/zines/omphalos
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
SUBSCRIPTIONS are available in four varieties:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
- E-mail ASCII version.
|
|||
|
- E-mail PostScript version (uuencoded and split as needed).
|
|||
|
- E-mail announcement with pointers to ftp, gopher, and www servers.
|
|||
|
- US mail paper subscription for $8/year (checks payable to "John
|
|||
|
Leavitt").
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
CORRESPONDENCE should be sent to the either our US mail or e-mail address:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
OMPHALOS MAGAZINE
|
|||
|
5715 Ellsworth Avenue D-2
|
|||
|
Pittsburgh, PA 15232
|
|||
|
jrrl@cs.cmu.edu
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
READER SURVEY
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please e-mail responses to jrrl@cs.cmu.edu with
|
|||
|
"Omphalos" somewhere in the subject line. Thanks.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Who are you?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Where are you?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
How are you reading Omphalos?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Where did you hear about Omphalos?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
What did you like about Omphalos?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
What didn't you like about Omphalos?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Do you expect to read future issues of Omphalos?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Would you recommend Omphalos to a friend?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|