926 lines
42 KiB
Plaintext
926 lines
42 KiB
Plaintext
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Computer underground Digest Sun May 29, 1994 Volume 6 : Issue 46
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ISSN 1004-042X
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Editors: Jim Thomas and Gordon Meyer (TK0JUT2@NIU.BITNET)
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Archivist: Brendan Kehoe
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Retiring Shadow Archivist: Stanton McCandlish
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Shadow-Archivists: Dan Carosone / Paul Southworth
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Ralph Sims / Jyrki Kuoppala
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Ian Dickinson
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Covey Editors: D. Bannaducci & S. Jones
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CONTENTS, #6.46 (May 29, 1994)
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File 1--Re: CuD 6.45 (Response to Review of Anti-Virus Book)
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File 2--Re: CuD 6.45 - Response to Skulason
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File 3--Re: Response to London Police "Net Harassment" (CuD #6.45)
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File 4--Reign of Fear in London, Ontario (fwd)
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File 5--Ontario Gov't Computers: Prudes Veto Vulgarity in Cyberspace
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File 6--Michigan Man charged with Stalking by E-Mail
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File 7--New (Free) E-'Zine--REFRACTIONS
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Cu-Digest is a weekly electronic journal/newsletter. Subscriptions are
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available at no cost electronically.
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CuD is available as a Usenet newsgroup: comp.society.cu-digest
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Or, to subscribe, send a one-line message: SUB CUDIGEST your name
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Send it to LISTSERV@UIUCVMD.BITNET or LISTSERV@VMD.CSO.UIUC.EDU
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The editors may be contacted by voice (815-753-0303), fax (815-753-6302)
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or U.S. mail at: Jim Thomas, Department of Sociology, NIU, DeKalb, IL
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60115, USA.
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Issues of CuD can also be found in the Usenet comp.society.cu-digest
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news group; on CompuServe in DL0 and DL4 of the IBMBBS SIG, DL1 of
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LAWSIG, and DL1 of TELECOM; on GEnie in the PF*NPC RT
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libraries and in the VIRUS/SECURITY library; from America Online in
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the PC Telecom forum under "computing newsletters;"
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On Delphi in the General Discussion database of the Internet SIG;
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on RIPCO BBS (312) 528-5020 (and via Ripco on internet);
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and on Rune Stone BBS (IIRGWHQ) (203) 832-8441.
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CuD is also available via Fidonet File Request from
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1:11/70; unlisted nodes and points welcome.
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EUROPE: from the ComNet in LUXEMBOURG BBS (++352) 466893;
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In ITALY: Bits against the Empire BBS: +39-461-980493
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UNITED STATES: etext.archive.umich.edu (141.211.164.18) in /pub/CuD/
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ftp.eff.org (192.88.144.4) in /pub/Publications/CuD
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aql.gatech.edu (128.61.10.53) in /pub/eff/cud/
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world.std.com in /src/wuarchive/doc/EFF/Publications/CuD/
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uceng.uc.edu in /pub/wuarchive/doc/EFF/Publications/CuD/
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wuarchive.wustl.edu in /doc/EFF/Publications/CuD/
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EUROPE: nic.funet.fi in pub/doc/cud/ (Finland)
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ftp.warwick.ac.uk in pub/cud/ (United Kingdom)
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JAPAN: ftp.glocom.ac.jp /mirror/ftp.eff.org/
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COMPUTER UNDERGROUND DIGEST is an open forum dedicated to sharing
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information among computerists and to the presentation and debate of
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diverse views. CuD material may be reprinted for non-profit as long
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as the source is cited. Authors hold a presumptive copyright, and
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they should be contacted for reprint permission. It is assumed that
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non-personal mail to the moderators may be reprinted unless otherwise
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specified. Readers are encouraged to submit reasoned articles
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relating to computer culture and communication. Articles are
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preferred to short responses. Please avoid quoting previous posts
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unless absolutely necessary.
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DISCLAIMER: The views represented herein do not necessarily represent
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the views of the moderators. Digest contributors assume all
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responsibility for ensuring that articles submitted do not
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violate copyright protections.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: 26 May 94 10:41:41 GMT
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From: frisk@COMPLEX.IS(Fridrik Skulason)
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Subject: File 1--Re: CuD 6.45 (Response to Review of Anti-Virus Book)
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In CuD 6.45, a poster wrote:
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>Not in the English language it's not; it's still nonsense.
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ah, sorry...English is not my primary (or even second) language...I
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didn't really look at the "learing curve" part of the text...all I was
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saying was that the description of the situation (virus analysis that
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would have taken me days some years ago now take a few minutes) was
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correct, and that becoming an expert today is much more difficult than
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it used to be.
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>If the advance is not so great,
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That is a more accurate description of the situation. There have been
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significant developments: stealth, tunnelling, polymorphic,
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multi-partite, linking (etc...) viruses, but the fundamentals are
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unchanged.
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>then a newcomer, having climbed the original learning curve,
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Ah, but that is exactly the problem....anybody having the same
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knovledge about viruses today as the "experts" had five years ago
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would not be considered an expert today...and as I said, it would take
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much, much longer to become one today...simply because there is so
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much more to learn. Today's "experts" have been able to accumulate
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that knowledge over several years ... anybody could start today, and
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do the same, but the question is how long it would take for him to
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accumulate that knowledge.
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>It has been suggested that one of the purposes such public virus
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>repositories provide is one of education;
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That is generally used as an excuse, yes. The question is whether the
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people running the distribution are able to distinguish between those
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merely interested in learning, and those just interested in obtaining
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viruses for malicious purposes....or maybe they just don't care.....
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>Ah; it's an oligopoly, then. A small number of putative competitors
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>restrict information to themselves as a barrier to competition. If the
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>conspiracy theorists are correct, that small number of competitors
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>also create and distribute enough "new" viruses to keep the learning
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>curve high for someone not already a member of the club. This is, of
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>course, merely a conspiracy theory; I do not assert that this is so.
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Two problems with that theory. It is not a small number of companies
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that co-operate, but the majority of the companies with legitimate
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products in the field (although there are a few well-known ones that
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are not represented). Actually, to be exact, CARO is not an
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organization of companies, but individuals...many (but not all) of
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which just happen to be working for anti-virus companies.
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Second, the theory the anti-virus companies should actually be
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developing the viruses is a bit silly...considering the backlog the
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companies have. I would be happy to see no new viruses for a few
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months, myself....I have over 200 viruses from different sources
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awaiting analysis on my desk...no urgent need for more, thank you :-)
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Actually, if suddenly no more new viruses were being written, the
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anti-virus companies would certainly not go out of business....the old
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viruses would still be around for a few years....I mean, my customers
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are still encountering Cascade.1701, and that virus is older than my
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own product, which has only been around for 5 years or so.
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Now, this does not mean that no anti-virus company has ever written or
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distributed viruses.....I could name a few examples - outside CARO,
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that is... "no production or distribution of viruses" is one of the
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requirements for joining.
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-frisk
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Fridrik Skulason Frisk Software International phone: +354-1-617273
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Author of F-PROT E-mail: frisk@complex.is fax: +354-1-617274
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------------------------------
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Date: 26 May 94 11:16:45 GMT
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From: frisk@COMPLEX.IS(Fridrik Skulason)
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Subject: File 2--Re: CuD 6.45 - Response to Skulason
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In CuD #6.45, a poster writes:
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>In the absence of new "virus experts," how will new anti-virus products
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>appear at all?
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Let's say I did not have an anti-virus product, and decided to produce
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one. Now, I could decide to create a scanner-type product, but for
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that I obviously need viruses. I could ask around...many people keep
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copies of the viruses that hit them, and I could relatively easily get
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say 10-20 viruses.
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(as a side note, that is exactly what I did back in '89....the big
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difference is of course that the 20 viruses I got were a very
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significant fraction of the total number of viruses that existed
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back then).
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On the other hand, some other types of anti-virus products - integrity
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checkers in particular don't really require virus samples....you just
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need to know several details about their operation, and those details
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are explained in books.
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Next I would systematically learn all there was to learn about
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viruses...and contrary to populer belief, one needs not actually to
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look at the viruses... reading papers, conference reports and books
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would give a very good basis. Of course, I would subscribe to the
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Virus Bulletin, and follow the discussion on VIRUS-L/comp.virus.
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The next step would be to establish contacts...contact other virus
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researchers, go to conferences and publish papers. Unless I did that,
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I would not be taken seriously....and this step doesn't require
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analysing viruses...you can become a semi-expert in some sub-field
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without ever seeing a single virus..
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The next, and most important step is to get some good, unique
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ideas...the market is crowded today, and if a new product is going to
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be successful, it would need to be better in some way than the
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existing products.
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I would implement a program using my method...even if it was only able
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to deal with the 10-20 viruses I had....but at least they would be a
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real "in the wild" problem...and I would have an useful, if limited
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product.
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I would then contact my contacts obtained in the step avove,
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demonstrate the product, and explain the difficulty I have with
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obtaining viruses. If I had established myself, even just as a
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semi-expert in some limited area, the chances are good that I would
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get the help/samples I needed.
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Don't think this is easy...several years of 100-hour work-weeks should
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do the trick, though.
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>That may be true, but there is zero cooperation between the industry
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>and interested parties out in the world.
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No. There is cooperation. What is not is unlimited unrestricted
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distribution of viruses.
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>security groups. Everyone tells me, "go to conferences, publish papers,
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>and things will open up to you."
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I see...exactly the same recommendations I made above :-) ... Sorry,
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but that is just the way things are. It is inconvenient, but it is
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the only accebted way of establishing the minumum level of trust
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required.
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>most of us; I don't have the money to go to conferences,
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maybe not, but the original question was about new-antivirus
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products...and nobody in his right mind would start development of an
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anti-virus program
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today without sufficient financing...a million US$ should be enough to start
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with.
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This was not the case 5 years ago...then one dedicated person could
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produce an up-to-date program working part time....I know...that's
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exactly what I did myself. However, today I have 10 people working
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for me, doing the same thing as I did myself part time back then...
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>and I don't have a prayer of publishing a paper until I can get my
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>hands on research material.
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No, you could easily publish papers. Let's see...here are some
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titles:
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"Comparing the usage of anti-virus products in 5 east-coast
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universities"
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"Why viruses are written: Interviews with four virus authors".
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"Why integrity checkers are the only way to go"
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"Why integrity checkers just don't work"
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and so on and on....in fact, at the virus conferences, only a part of
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the papers are about specific viruses and many of them would not
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require any virus analyses.
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-frisk
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------------------------------
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Date: 28 May 1994 09:10:22 -0400
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From: zodiac@IO.ORG(Zodiac)
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Subject: File 3--Re: Response to London Police "Net Harassment" (CuD #6.45)
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File 9 contains a summary of the eye article on the London Police
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harassment of a student over his use of the school computers. This isn't
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a bad summary at all, but it contains two errors. First, the LPD is not
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a branch of the OPP; second, "Lt Starbuck" was not interrogated at a
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police station but rather at the university. I thank Prof. Leonard
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Levine for forwarding eye WEEKLY this summary that I was thus alerted to
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it.
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eye WEEKLY freely uploads its paper to the Internet every issue
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(gopher.io.org or ftp.io.org). The articles can be redistributed in
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cyberspace -- as the .sig of the following states. Here's the actual
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article.
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Ken.
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============================================================
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eye WEEKLY May 19 1994
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Toronto's arts newspaper ...free every Thursday
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==========================================================
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COVER STORY COVER STORY
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POLICING THE NEW MEDIA --
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INTERNET USERS HAVE THEIR LIBERTY THREATENED AS
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LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES BLUNDER ABOUT TRYING (AND FAILING)
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TO ENFORCE THE HOMOLKA PRESS BAN
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by
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K.K. CAMPBELL
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Karla Homolka was sentenced to 12 years for manslaughter in the deaths
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of two teenage girls. The ban on publishing details of her trial was
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imposed to insure husband Paul Teale a fair trial. But Teale's lawyer
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opposes the ban.
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Homolka's trial has stopped being the story -- the story has become the
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ban itself. There's been nothing new to report about the trial for
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months, but the story keeps coming back because _the ban_ keeps making
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headlines. Every time the ban causes a magazine to be dramatically
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pulled from store shelves, every time the ban causes cops to barge into
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a student's life with unfounded allegations, every time a university
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censors or snoops out private information, the Homolka case is dragged
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back into the headlines.
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Once there, details are rehashed and new ban-breaking potential results.
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It's a vicious circle from which the attorney-general's office is
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desperately trying to extricate itself. It's no coincidence Teale's
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trial was suddenly moved forward.
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Indeed, the attorney-general seems ready to let police operate with a
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free hand against Ontarians -- as one university student found out the
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hard way.
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'ABDUL' SCREWS UP
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It began with one of the all-time great gaffes in Internet history.
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Late last Jan. 31, 21-year-old Toronto student "Abdul" (not his real
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name) arrived home to his basement apartment from night classes. After
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a quick bite, he checked his Internet account for e-mail.
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To his delight, he found a copy of the revised Karla Homolka computer
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file in his mailbox -- hot-off-the-CPU from a London, Ont., university
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student. The file was due to be released the next day to the infamous
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Internet newsgroup alt.fan.karla-homolka. Abdul, the uncrowned prince
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of the Homolka-Internet underground, got an advance copy.
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The file contains a whack of rumors and grisly details about Homolka's
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secrecy-shrouded quickie-trial last July. Internet convention calls the
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computer file an "FAQ" -- a collection of answers to "Frequently Asked
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Questions" about a topic. This topic just happens to be the
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oh-so-controversial Homolka murder trial and the ban surrounding it.
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The Homolka FAQ is found wherever computers and Canadians interact. It
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has undoubtedly been read by tens of thousands of citizens to date.
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But none of those readers know the identities of the authors,
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underground computer activists -- only their mysterious aliases: "Abdul,
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the Electronic Gordon Domm" (abdul@io.com), "Lt Starbuck"
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(an54835@anon.penet.fi), and "Neal the Trial Ban-Breaker"
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(an52708@anon.penet.fi).
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By 2 a.m., after four hours online, Abdul is ready for sleep. But not
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before he sends the new FAQ to Toronto's major news outlets -- three
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daily papers and three TV stations. He has e-mail addresses for each.
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"I was trying to send the FAQ through an e-mail system in Finland that
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lets the sender remain completely anonymous," Abdul now recalls. "But
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it kept bouncing back to me unreceived." Eyes red, Abdul finally decided
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to send the FAQ through a local fax service. "I sent it, and went to
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bed. I didn't think anything of it."
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Major mistake: Abdul, perhaps overtired, instructed the fax service to
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send a copy to the six media outlets -- as well as a copy to Premier Bob
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Rae and another to Attorney-General Marion Boyd.
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Fatal mistake: Abdul left the real names of Lt Starbuck and himself on
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the document.
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Next morn, sleepy-eyed civil servants found the hefty document awaiting
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them. The attorney-general's office refuses to comment on its reaction,
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but suffice to say the shit began shunting through government plumbing
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-- only to emerge three weeks later directly on the head of Lt Starbuck
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at London's University of Western Ontario.
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BATTLE STARBUCK
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On Feb. 22, Starbuck, 25, came home from school to find a message
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waiting: Western's computer and network security officer Reg Quinton
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wanted him to call. Starbuck did. He was told his Internet account was
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frozen. He was to meet with London police the next day.
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Police?! Mind racing, Starbuck hurried to his home computer. He not
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only deleted anything remotely related to Homolka from his hard drive
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but "shredded" it via Norton computer utilities. It was an operation to
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make any politician proud.
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(Though Starbuck is known to the university and OPP, he requests eye not
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use his real name, but rather his alias "Lt. Starbuck" -- his favorite
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character from the TV show Battlestar Galactica.)
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It seems the attorney-general had notified the OPP, who had passed a
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||
|
copy of the FAQ with Starbuck's real name on it to Detective Sergeant
|
||
|
Sandy Wright of the London police. Wright approached Quinton.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"I asked what the police wanted done," Quinton (reggers@julian.uwo.ca)
|
||
|
told eye. "They wanted the student's account shut down and to meet with
|
||
|
him in person. Fine." Quinton called in colleague Dave Martin, who
|
||
|
administrates Starbuck's account. No warrant, no subpoena, no problem.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The next afternoon, Starbuck death-marched himself over to Quinton's
|
||
|
office in the Natural Science Centre. Quinton, Martin and Wright
|
||
|
awaited with grim faces.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"During the two-hour interrogation, the police showed me the document
|
||
|
Abdul sent the attorney-general," Starbuck recalls. "I stared at it in
|
||
|
disbelief, whispering to myself, 'Oh shit.' "
|
||
|
|
||
|
It was Game Over.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Worse still, the police seemed to think Starbuck himself had sent it
|
||
|
because of the way e-mail readers save mail. Not understanding what
|
||
|
they were looking at, authorities figured Starbuck had faxed it to them,
|
||
|
with his real name, in some moment of stratospheric chutzpah.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Cornered and terrified, Starbuck vowed to tell everything -- including
|
||
|
the real name of Abdul. Wright asked Starbuck to open his Internet
|
||
|
account. He complied -- nothing "incriminating" there anyway, his
|
||
|
strict policy was to keep no Homolka files in school accounts. Wright
|
||
|
said he'd have to inspect Starbuck's home computer. Starbuck explained
|
||
|
everything was gone, shredded, but Wright insisted he had to see for
|
||
|
himself. (Inexplicably, he set that appointment for the next day -- he
|
||
|
found nothing.)
|
||
|
|
||
|
WHY ME?
|
||
|
|
||
|
Wright informed Starbuck criminal charges still hung over his head. But
|
||
|
as long as he stayed clear of Homolka-mongering and remained
|
||
|
cooperative, charges would probably not be laid.
|
||
|
|
||
|
On Feb. 28, Starbuck had his university account restored. For the next
|
||
|
three weeks, he forwarded incoming private e-mail from Abdul to Quinton
|
||
|
-- including a list of about 50 people who received updates of the FAQ.
|
||
|
There were five more Western Internet addresses.
|
||
|
|
||
|
One was Wayne Smith (wlsmith@valve.heart.rri.uwo.ca). Smith would
|
||
|
publicly complain on Usenet about the whole Western-LPD investigation:
|
||
|
"What they are calling co-operation here is intimidation. It's like the
|
||
|
old police state mentality: if you have nothing to hide, why won't you
|
||
|
take this lie detector test when we ask?"
|
||
|
|
||
|
Starbuck says intimidation was a factor. "I cooperated with Quinton for
|
||
|
weeks after the event for the sole reason that I was very afraid I'd get
|
||
|
charged if I didn't."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Back in Toronto, Abdul was blissfully ignorant of the events in motion
|
||
|
in London. He noticed Starbuck didn't seem to answer his e-mail any
|
||
|
more. Ironically, it was Wayne Smith's public post just quoted above
|
||
|
that alerted him to the momumental gaffe he'd made. He quickly prepared
|
||
|
for the police. After all, he was far, far more active than Starbuck
|
||
|
had ever been on his best day.
|
||
|
|
||
|
But the knock never came on Abdul's door.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Which still bewilders Starbuck. "There's no rhyme nor reason to it at
|
||
|
all. If they're cracking down, why aren't they cracking down anywhere
|
||
|
else? Why me? I just edited a computer file. I got sucked into this
|
||
|
whole stupid affair and really feel bruised and battered by it."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Abdul believes Starbuck was targeted because Western computer
|
||
|
administrators were spineless: "When the police knocked on Quinton's
|
||
|
door, it's clear Quinton said, 'Come on in, guys!' "
|
||
|
|
||
|
Another source close to the case put it this way: "The LPD asked
|
||
|
Starbuck to bend over -- and Quinton applied the vaseline."
|
||
|
|
||
|
The police would definitely need a warrant to peek at Abdul's home
|
||
|
computer. And then the issue would erupt into the headlines again.
|
||
|
|
||
|
CHARGED WITH POSSESSION
|
||
|
|
||
|
On March 28, Quinton wrote an "open letter" to the Internet community --
|
||
|
which he says was on the "recommendation of the local police." This
|
||
|
letter, apparently carrying police sanction, claims mere possession of
|
||
|
the FAQ is a crime.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"My understanding is the LPD (and OPP and others) are of the opinion
|
||
|
that... to be in possession of such material is to be in violation of
|
||
|
the publication ban," Quinton wrote. And such a breach could result in
|
||
|
police getting a warrant and seizing entire computer systems.
|
||
|
|
||
|
When eye called the LPD's Wright, he repeated this official line, though
|
||
|
without the same righteous passion Quinton seems imbued with. Wright
|
||
|
said the OPP told him possession of the file constituted a breach of the
|
||
|
ban. But OPP Detective Inspector Frank Ryder told eye he doesn't know
|
||
|
for certain. He only passes information about possible breaches of the
|
||
|
trial ban along to local police departments. "It's their investigation,
|
||
|
there is no central OPP investigation," Ryder said.
|
||
|
|
||
|
So eye called the attorney-general. Spokeswoman Barbara Krever said she
|
||
|
couldn't comment on whether possession of the FAQ was a breach of the
|
||
|
ban.
|
||
|
|
||
|
In fact, the attorney-general has consistently refused to help Ontarians
|
||
|
understand exactly where the Internet fits within the ban. People are
|
||
|
left to operate in uncharted territory and law enforcement authorities
|
||
|
blunder about, unsure themselves. Meanwhile university students have
|
||
|
academic careers, if not their very liberty, threatened.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Criminal lawyer Eddie Greenspan has gone on record saying he does not
|
||
|
believe the Internet's Homolka-infotrade breaches the ban. He said
|
||
|
accessing Internet files defeats the purpose of the ban but doesn't
|
||
|
break the ban. "I don't see anything criminally wrong here," he told
|
||
|
eye.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Greenspan notes the confusion stems from people thinking the ban applies
|
||
|
to details of the trial. The ban concerns publishing that information.
|
||
|
Simply cruising out on the Internet and grabbing a copy of the Homolka
|
||
|
FAQ is not a breach of the ban; nor is holding it in a university
|
||
|
computer account.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"If it comes between Greenspan and Boyd, Ontario's first non-lawyer
|
||
|
attorney-general, I'll take Eddie's opinion every time," Abdul says.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Abdul believes courts in the future are going to have to specifically
|
||
|
mention the Internet -- "or, if they clue in, they will realize bans are
|
||
|
obsolete, it's time to change the system to reflect technology." But how
|
||
|
many judges have ever confronted a login? Do they understand the raw
|
||
|
power of it? Do they understand how it circumvents all censorious power
|
||
|
structures?
|
||
|
|
||
|
Former Supreme Court judge William Estey said something similar in an
|
||
|
April 21 speech: bans in high-profile cases should cease because they
|
||
|
just don't work any more. Estey blamed the proximity of the U.S. news
|
||
|
media. The Internet compounds the problem exponentially. He said
|
||
|
jurors must be trusted to do their jobs -- that is, be exposed to
|
||
|
various information and not let it affect their legal judgment.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"The courts can't clamp information any more," Abdul says. "Judge
|
||
|
Kovacs stopped the mainstream press, but we aren't the mainstream press
|
||
|
-- we are the new media."
|
||
|
|
||
|
============================================================
|
||
|
COVER STORY -- SIDEBAR 1 SIDEBAR 1 -- COVER STORY
|
||
|
|
||
|
UNIVERSITIES AND POLICE
|
||
|
|
||
|
by
|
||
|
K.K. CAMPBELL
|
||
|
|
||
|
University of Western Ontario's computer security officer Reg Quinton
|
||
|
told eye he isn't interested in discussing whether the Homolka FAQ is
|
||
|
legal or not -- if the police say it's illegal, that's good enough for
|
||
|
him.
|
||
|
|
||
|
But Ontario authorities, from the attorney-general on down, are
|
||
|
painfully confused about how Karla, the ban and the Internet relate.
|
||
|
Yet here we have Western's security officer saying quite bluntly he
|
||
|
doesn't care. He will cooperate with police for fear his computers will
|
||
|
be confiscated if he doesn't.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Quinton's open letter of March 28 addresses Western students: "If you
|
||
|
think the University is going to protect your 'right' to break the law,
|
||
|
you are sadly mistaken. The law applies here just as much as elsewhere.
|
||
|
You don't have a right to violate the publication ban -- don't expect
|
||
|
any sympathy or support if you do."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Since no one knows how the law applies, Quinton's actually saying: "If
|
||
|
you think the University is going to protect you against the police,
|
||
|
regardless if they are right or wrong, you are sadly mistaken."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Carl M. Kadie (kadie@hal.cs.uiuc.edu), founder of the Internet's
|
||
|
Computers and Academic Freedom newsletter, thinks Quinton's position is
|
||
|
dangerous -- though he understands university computer staff confusion.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Computer administrators have no history of standing up to the police or
|
||
|
the state. Librarians, on the other hand, have decades of precedent in
|
||
|
demanding subpoenas and warrants when authority comes calling. Computer
|
||
|
administrators lack this training and tradition.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Karen Adams, executive director of the Canadian Library Association,
|
||
|
told eye a librarian would probably have demanded a warrant before
|
||
|
revealing if Lt. Starbuck even had an account at a library.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kadie says that computer administrators desperately need to develop
|
||
|
similar ethics. "Just as a professional librarian would have been less
|
||
|
likely than the computer system administrators to turn over personal
|
||
|
information to the police, so professional reporters are less likely
|
||
|
than students under the gun to disclose sources to the authorities,"
|
||
|
Kadie told eye.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"The promise of the information superhighway is that we all become
|
||
|
librarians and reporters. The danger right now is most people don't
|
||
|
understand the responsibilities that come with their new roles."
|
||
|
|
||
|
==========================================================
|
||
|
COVER STORY -- SIDEBAR 2 SIDEBAR 2 -- COVER STORY
|
||
|
|
||
|
KARLA AND THE BOYS
|
||
|
|
||
|
by
|
||
|
K.K. CAMPBELL
|
||
|
|
||
|
Lt. Starbuck remains extremely reluctant about dealing with media.
|
||
|
When contacted by eye, after his opening shock at having been called at
|
||
|
home, his reaction was to refuse an interview. But he decided to talk
|
||
|
only so the story isn't told exclusively by "others."
|
||
|
|
||
|
"When I got caught with my pants down, my first worry was criminal
|
||
|
charges," he told eye. "My second worry was media coverage, with myself
|
||
|
being hailed as some sort of Martyr for Free Speech. What was done to
|
||
|
me may indeed be wrong and illegal, but I have no interest in becoming a
|
||
|
Gord Domm on the Internet -- besides, Abdul already is and he's still
|
||
|
very very active."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Starbuck and Abdul have never spoke directly, only through e-mail.
|
||
|
Abdul sighs at Starbuck's unbridled hatred for him now. "He has a
|
||
|
point. And I've apologized many times. Every time I write a public
|
||
|
letter, I apologize again. I know I screwed up and he's suffered."
|
||
|
|
||
|
"Abdul says it was an accident," Starbuck says. "I believe him. I also
|
||
|
believe he is an idiot."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Abdul is not Arabic, by the way -- he's Irish. He picked the alias
|
||
|
Abdul in honor of an underground comedy tape by a Hamilton individual
|
||
|
who used the named "Abdul" in making a series of crank calls to
|
||
|
unsuspecting people.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"I was searching for an alias when it struck me the Homolka FAQ is like
|
||
|
the Abdul tape -- passed around from person to person, with absolutely
|
||
|
no official distribution."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Abdul says his activism issues from more than prurient interest. "At
|
||
|
some point, someone has to test how Internet will operate in Canada. If
|
||
|
we force the issue onto the public agenda now, the less chance do we
|
||
|
have of the Internet being censored and regulated out of existence."
|
||
|
|
||
|
His net address is abdul@io.com -- not to be confused with io.org, which
|
||
|
is Toronto's Internex Online. Io.com is Illuminati Online, in Austin,
|
||
|
Texas. It's a game company that was raided by the U.S. Secret Service
|
||
|
in its over-zealous war with "hackers," so the company is very aware of
|
||
|
the damage computer-illiterate cops may cause in its computer bungling.
|
||
|
Abdul was given an operational base in Texas. Many people believe he's
|
||
|
a Texan. But he lives in Toronto and only works on a Texas computer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Let's just wait for the legal system to grapple with that -- the concept
|
||
|
of where one "is" when in cyberspace.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
============================================================
|
||
|
Retransmit freely in cyberspace Author holds standard copyright
|
||
|
Full issue of eye available in archive at gopher.io.org or ftp.io.org
|
||
|
eye@io.org "Break the Gutenberg Lock..." 416-971-8421
|
||
|
|
||
|
------------------------------
|
||
|
|
||
|
Date: Thu, 26 May 94 17:25:10 EDT
|
||
|
From: nagap@PHANTOM.COM(Michael Roberts)
|
||
|
Subject: File 4--Reign of Fear in London, Ontario (fwd)
|
||
|
|
||
|
>From--[Anon of Ibid]
|
||
|
Date--Wed, 25 May 94 12:01:00 UTC
|
||
|
Subject--Reign of Fear!
|
||
|
|
||
|
I too, was "visited" by 2 Detective Sgt.'s of the London Police
|
||
|
Depatment some 6 weeks back and had no contact until I called my
|
||
|
Lawyer and had him contact one of the men, a Sgt. Reg Lozon. I had
|
||
|
explained that I suspected the visits had to do with my BBS ( now
|
||
|
closed to public ) and upon calling Lozon my lawyer was unable to
|
||
|
acertain what they wanted other than their desire that I "present"
|
||
|
myself for questioning.
|
||
|
|
||
|
I was running a free-wheeling BBS with many altenate knowledge files
|
||
|
in the areas of UFO's, Tesla, PGP type programs and radio scanning
|
||
|
data. I had had digital "visits" from police before acting in a
|
||
|
surepticious manner and test and file seaches were done looking for
|
||
|
banned "Homolka" material in my files and in the message bases.
|
||
|
|
||
|
One agent, calling with blocked Caller ID used the name "JIM BARNETT"
|
||
|
and had a passord of " 052TOR", which I imeeditely suspected as being
|
||
|
related to the main Toronto Police Division, 52 ... ala " 052TOR". I
|
||
|
watched this guy go through my local discussion of the Homolka case
|
||
|
and he searched for files with HOMOLKA elated keywords.
|
||
|
|
||
|
He also had an interest in the alt.sex area where the Homolka case had
|
||
|
been discussed before and had come upon a thread discussing the
|
||
|
RUKO.GIF kiddie porn GIF and he searched my file areas for this GIF.
|
||
|
As I had free Internet mail he , in another call, sent out email and
|
||
|
tried to import the Binary file of RUKO.GIF into my system via the
|
||
|
Internet mail.
|
||
|
|
||
|
He did not succedd in this, but if he had have, and I hadn't noticed ,
|
||
|
the London Police Dept. ( now involved in the largest "Kiddie Porn"
|
||
|
investigation in Canadian History ) would have had grounds to arrest
|
||
|
me as part of the "Kiddie Porn" ring and size and close my BBS.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It should be pointed out that the Attorney General, Marion Boyd, is a
|
||
|
former "womens violence center" worker and is an alternate sexual
|
||
|
lifestyle type who last week introduce "same-sex" benefit legislation
|
||
|
and who has an Office in London East just 200 Ft. East of the Police
|
||
|
Station.
|
||
|
|
||
|
I can confirm that a "reign of terror" is existant in London and I
|
||
|
have taken my BBS private ( closed to ALL public ) since all this
|
||
|
occured in the last 5-6 weeks. I have had no other contact with the
|
||
|
London Police since my Lawyer contacted them and specifically inquired
|
||
|
if the matter had any connection to my BBS. My story is not unique.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Yours Sincerely,
|
||
|
|
||
|
[name/address removed]
|
||
|
Former Sysop in London, Ont.
|
||
|
|
||
|
DO NOT USE MY NAME IN ANY INTERNET POSTING OF THIS STORY.
|
||
|
|
||
|
------------------------------
|
||
|
|
||
|
Date: Wed, 25 May 1994 16:36:33 -0700
|
||
|
From: Tommy the Tourist <nobody@SODA.BERKELEY.EDU>
|
||
|
Subject: File 5--Ontario Gov't Computers: Prudes Veto Vulgarity in Cyberspace
|
||
|
|
||
|
Steven Cooper (who wishes not to disclose the identity of his institution)
|
||
|
|
||
|
This e-mail is being sent to you anonymously.
|
||
|
To reply, follow the instructions at the end of the message.
|
||
|
---
|
||
|
|
||
|
Ontario Government Computers: Prudes Veto Vulgarity in Cyberspace
|
||
|
|
||
|
by Steven Cooper
|
||
|
|
||
|
Environmental dudes can now jack-in to a new electronic database, but
|
||
|
beware. These Ontario government computers know if you're been
|
||
|
naughty or nice! And they know where you live ...
|
||
|
|
||
|
As part of Ontario's Environmental Bill of Rights, citizens can now
|
||
|
access environmental policies and other info in cyberspace. Just
|
||
|
point your modem at (416) 327-3000 (or 1-800-667-9979 outside
|
||
|
Toronto). If you're on Internet, telnet to 192.75.156.92 ... But mind
|
||
|
your language!
|
||
|
|
||
|
When you first connect, the interface seems pleasant enough:
|
||
|
|
||
|
Welcome, newcomer! You have logged on to the
|
||
|
Government of Ontario Information System.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Before going into that, though, let's get acquainted.
|
||
|
If you'll tell us a little bit about yourself, we'll create
|
||
|
an account for you.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It seems rather nosey, asking you for personal information like:
|
||
|
address, phone number, place of work, etc., but what the heck.
|
||
|
Then it asks for a "password" --- just a little digital secret between you
|
||
|
and this box of circuits in some government basement.
|
||
|
The computer warns that if you forget the password you'll be "up the creek"
|
||
|
-- so make sure it's memorable.
|
||
|
Faced with this predicament, I paused, pondering potential passwords,
|
||
|
while my pet pussy purred peacefully in my lap.
|
||
|
Hmmm, how about "pussy" -- that should be easy to remember.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Suddenly the government computer turns nasty on me!
|
||
|
|
||
|
Come on now, there's no need to be vulgar about it.
|
||
|
Please enter a more wholesome password.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Huh? After an awestruck moment, I laughed out loud.
|
||
|
Then, after a few more moments, it hit me like a ton of bricks.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The Ontario government has developed an official database it consults
|
||
|
to determine which words are "vulgar" and which words are "wholesome",
|
||
|
and this database is built into this government computer's software.
|
||
|
Ann Landers step aside! The Ontario Government has codified what is
|
||
|
proper etiquette on the information highway.
|
||
|
|
||
|
With the aid of a computer hacker, whose identity cannot be revealed,
|
||
|
this reporter has obtained "access" to the government's computer (a
|
||
|
486/66 PC) and its official "nasty words" list. In the electronic
|
||
|
world of 0's and 1's, this computer classifies all words as either
|
||
|
Vulgar or Wholesome -- there is no middle ground. My hacker companion
|
||
|
assured me that the same cybernetic censor that vetos vulgarity in
|
||
|
private passwords could easily be applied to the bits and bytes of
|
||
|
private electronic correspondence whizzing through the links in
|
||
|
Ontario government networks to automatically ensure politeness in
|
||
|
digital discourse.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Ontario Government Quick Reference Table
|
||
|
|
||
|
vulgar wholesome
|
||
|
------ ----------
|
||
|
pussy kitten
|
||
|
fellatio blowjob
|
||
|
cunnilingus muffdiving
|
||
|
whore hooker
|
||
|
hardon flaccid
|
||
|
orgasm, ejaculate masterbate, blueballs
|
||
|
penis cock
|
||
|
cunt vagina
|
||
|
foreskin circumcision
|
||
|
shit, defecate poop
|
||
|
piss, urinate tinkle
|
||
|
scrotum testicle pouch
|
||
|
nipple tit, breast, boobs
|
||
|
asshole anus
|
||
|
fuck copulate
|
||
|
clitoris, vulva labia, lips
|
||
|
uterus womb
|
||
|
whore hooker
|
||
|
faggot nigger
|
||
|
|
||
|
The Ontario government has some quirky ideas about proper language.
|
||
|
For example, did you know that in polite company, computer hackers are
|
||
|
advised not to use fellatio or whore, but rather to use the more
|
||
|
wholesome terms blowjob and hooker. Apparently the government thinks
|
||
|
getting a hardon while surfing the net is a no-no. Be cool, be
|
||
|
flaccid. Still, I think the experts are a but confused. It is okay
|
||
|
to masterbate while on-line, as long as you don't have an orgasm or
|
||
|
ejaculate. I checked, yup, blue balls are wholesome.
|
||
|
|
||
|
For some reason, there is still not equality of the sexes. According
|
||
|
to the government's language experts, vaginas are more wholesome than
|
||
|
penises. On the other hand, cocks are in, cunts are out. ... and no
|
||
|
foreskins allowed. Circumcisions - yes. Ouch!
|
||
|
|
||
|
Some of it just seems childish. We can poop and tinkle in cyberspace.
|
||
|
But but shit or piss ? No can do. Even my doctor would be considered
|
||
|
rude. He couldn't use defecate or urinate. Even scrotum needs to be
|
||
|
replaced by the more wholesome "testicle pouch". One really gets the
|
||
|
impression the government's nerdish programmer's are more familiar
|
||
|
with barbie-doll boobs than real breasts. Tits are fine, as long as
|
||
|
they don't have nipples.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Although the Ontario government and its computers seem mostly obsessed
|
||
|
with words, even clinical terms, having to do with sex or genitalia,
|
||
|
there are some recent additions. Perhaps because of the new same-sex
|
||
|
marriage laws in Ontario, the term "faggot" is now considered vulgar.
|
||
|
Unfortunately, "nigger" is still on the wholesome list.
|
||
|
|
||
|
If you have any questions about the new environmental computer that
|
||
|
acts like a self-appointed expert on computer etiquette, just call
|
||
|
Michael Seto at (416) 323-5190. He helped install the new government
|
||
|
information system. Maybe he'll know why beavers are more wholesome
|
||
|
than pussies, according to this Ontario government computer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
------------------------------
|
||
|
|
||
|
Date: Thu, 28 May, 1994 22:21:18 CDT
|
||
|
From: CuD Moderators <cudigest@mindvox.phantom.com>
|
||
|
Subject: File 6--Michigan Man charged with Stalking by E-Mail
|
||
|
|
||
|
According to an article in The Chicago Tribune ("Stalking in the '90s:
|
||
|
By Computer," May 27, 1994: Sect 1, p. 15) and a corresponding CNN
|
||
|
news story this past week, a Michigan man was arrested for "Stalking"
|
||
|
via computer. The basic facts in which Andy Archambeau, a 31-year old
|
||
|
graphic artist in Dearborn Heights, Michigan (near Detroit), was
|
||
|
charged with breaking Michigan's anti-stalking law are these:
|
||
|
|
||
|
1) An on-line flirtation led to phone conversations and a F2F meeting
|
||
|
at a "dating service party." Not sure what the on-line service
|
||
|
was, but CNN had aol.com in their background graphic
|
||
|
|
||
|
2) Archambeau claimed that the woman initially was pushing to get
|
||
|
"close." He reciprocated, but (according the woman): "I knew him
|
||
|
for five days before I told him to get lost."
|
||
|
|
||
|
3) Archambeau left a mesage on her answering machine indicating that
|
||
|
he had watched her leave work and that "you looked good." She filed
|
||
|
a police report.
|
||
|
|
||
|
4) The police told him to leave her alone, electronically and
|
||
|
otherwise.
|
||
|
|
||
|
5) He subsequently sent her an e-mail message (it's not clear how many
|
||
|
or what it said) and she again called the police
|
||
|
|
||
|
6) The police arrested him on May 4 under the stalking law
|
||
|
|
||
|
The Mich stalking law is broad, and in this case, there seem to be
|
||
|
three violations: 1) Appearing at her place of work; 2) Telephoning
|
||
|
(and answering machine message(s); 3) E-mail, which is covered
|
||
|
explicitly in the Michigan law.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The wording of the Mich law, including history and provisions,
|
||
|
indicates that no court order or previous police contact is necessary
|
||
|
for one to press charges. The law is sufficiently broad, it seems, to
|
||
|
allow for a range of normal actions such as those that might occur
|
||
|
when a couple is feuding and one attempts to communicate with the
|
||
|
other.
|
||
|
|
||
|
In discussing the case on CNN, the woman did not indicate that there
|
||
|
were any threats, and from the gist of her complaint, it seems that
|
||
|
the guy did nothing more than unwise, and perhaps obnoxous, contact.
|
||
|
The key seems to be the e-mail message after the police advised him to
|
||
|
stop.
|
||
|
|
||
|
According to the Chicago Tribune coverage, the Michigan chapter of the
|
||
|
ACLU is involved because, according to Howard Simon, director of the
|
||
|
ACLU Michigan chapter, "If these charges aren't thrown out, then
|
||
|
there's something for e-mail users to worry about."
|
||
|
|
||
|
CNN reported that the ACLU was involved primarily because they judged
|
||
|
that this case was a misuse of the stalking law and would ultimately
|
||
|
weaken it.
|
||
|
|
||
|
------------------------------
|
||
|
|
||
|
Date: Fri, 27 May 1994 16:07:40 -0500 (EST)
|
||
|
From: Refractions <refract@primenet.com>
|
||
|
Subject: File 7--New (Free) E-'Zine--REFRACTIONS
|
||
|
|
||
|
REFRACTIONS Weekly Magazine is the first ever REAL internet magazine.
|
||
|
It is distributed every Wednesdays and subscriptions are free! They
|
||
|
have a dedicated staff of writers and editors determined to make this
|
||
|
new form of entertainment both fun and informative each and every
|
||
|
week. The magazine is separated into seven sections, each with it's
|
||
|
own Section Editor and writers. _Top Stories_ is the first section
|
||
|
with articles "Right off the Bat [announcments from sysops and
|
||
|
administrators to their users]" and "Birth-Death-Marriages".
|
||
|
_Netformations_ is where such articles as "Compu-Test [reviews of the
|
||
|
latest products by the users who have bought them]" and "New to the
|
||
|
Net [new FTP sites, BBS's, Usenet groups]". _Entertainment_ is
|
||
|
dedicated to such topics as "Joke of the Week" and "Pen to Paper [one
|
||
|
original writing selected each week]" followed by _BBS'S_ with
|
||
|
seperate articles for seven major Internet BBS's. _Sports_ is one of
|
||
|
their most popular sections and is the only one with two Section
|
||
|
Editors who try to bring you the latest highlights on the important
|
||
|
sports each week. Nearing the end is _Emailbox_, where readers can
|
||
|
send letters to the editor with suggestions, complaints and
|
||
|
compliments, followed by _Classifieds_ with articles like "Pen Pals"
|
||
|
and "Buy/Sell/Trade/Wanted". They accept submissions for nearly every
|
||
|
article and enthusiastically listen to any suggestions they recieve.
|
||
|
For a free subscription to Refractions Weekly, send your email address
|
||
|
to refract@primenet.com. It is available to anyone with an
|
||
|
accessable email address, including Compuserve, America Online,
|
||
|
MCImail, and Applelink users!
|
||
|
|
||
|
------------------------------
|
||
|
|
||
|
End of Computer Underground Digest #6.46
|
||
|
************************************
|
||
|
|