425 lines
22 KiB
Plaintext
425 lines
22 KiB
Plaintext
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Chapter 23
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BAD THINGS
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As you are about see, all bad things are not so bad. They
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often have an interesting or amusing side. Looking at the bright
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side of unfortunate situations may cause people to remember that
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such bad things exist yet often people are in a position to do
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something about it.
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Because of our modern diet of food preservatives, undertakers
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have been noticing that dead people do not deteriorate as fast as
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they once did.
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If a man shaves with a razor he uses more energy than if he
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uses an electric shaver because of the power required to purify
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and pump the water through his faucet.
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Every weekday morning, the commuters of Los Angeles use
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250,000 gallons of gas getting to work. They drive 5 million
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miles, which would be like one car driving to the moon and back 20
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times, or around the earth 192 times.
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If you were to sort through a typical landfill here is what
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you would find:
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41 percent of your trash would be unrecycled paper. 17.9
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percent of the stuff is yard clippings with which you could make a
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fine mulch. 7.9 percent of the trash is uneaten food. 6.5
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percent of it is plastic that almost never disintegrates. 8.7
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percent is precious metal - primarily aluminum and steel. Wear
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thick gloves, 8.7 percent of your trash is glass. 9.3 percent is
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rubber, leather, clothing, wood and other trash.
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We are destroying the world's rain forests at the rate of 100
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acres per minute. An acre is a square 208 feet on a side. Forty
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percent of the rain forests are already gone. Many folks don't
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realize exactly why the forests are being wasted. One big reason
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is hamburgers. It is profitable to raise cattle where rain forests
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once were. If we could all eat less beef, there would be less
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reason to remove the trees.
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There is a chemical waste dump in the Soviet Union that is
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twice as big as the whole state of Vermont.
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Two to four million tons of oil leak into the Soviet water
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table every year from the Siberian pipeline.
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Americans use eight times more fuel than people anywhere else
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in the world.
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Of the 20,000 television commercials written each year, 7,000
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are for childrens' sugary breakfast cereals. In other words, 35
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percent of commercials are designed to mislead children into
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desiring sugary cereal.
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In the past twenty years, there has been a 39 percent
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increase in the number of overweight children. One major reason is
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television. Not only does this lack of activity take up more of
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kids' time, but while they watch, they tend to eat the junk food
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that is constantly being advertised at them.
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According to many pediatricians, up to one third of all
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children at age two may already be developing abnormally high
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cholesterol levels.
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The screaming of an upset baby can damage your hearing. Kid's
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can scream at levels up to 90 decibels, and permanent damage can
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be caused at 85 dB. One dB is the minimum amount of sound
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detectable by the human ear.
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Last year 81 million Americans got sick from food poisoning
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and 9,000 of them died. The average American will get food
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poisoning 100 times in a lifetime. The symptoms are headache, sick
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feeling, diarrhea. Most people think this is the flu. To prevent
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food poisoning, clean all kitchen items with heat, never leave
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food at room temperature for more than a few minutes.
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Remember when you could buy little green turtles in
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department stores? These were discontinued because they passed
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salmonella (food poisoning) to children. People who knew about the
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turtle scam were glad. Almost all of those turtles starved to
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death. It seems that a turtle can survive several months without
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eating after birth. The commercial turtle food that was available
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where the turtles were sold was usually nothing more than "ant
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eggs." In fact, it was only ant egg SHELLS. But it does not matter
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that the food was not nutritious, because the turtles wouldn't eat
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it anyway. When the shells decomposed and sank to the bottom of
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the water, people used to think that the turtle had eaten.
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Fifty percent of all turkeys and 37 percent of all chickens
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that you can buy in grocery stores are contaminated with
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Campylobacter (food poisoning) according to the Food and Drug
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Administration.
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Many millions of chickens are raised and spend their whole
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lives in coops so efficiently packed that they have no room to
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fall over if they die.
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66 people per day are killed by drunk drivers. This is down
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from 70 per day as it was a couple of years ago.
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According to the Environmental Protection Agency almost
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twenty percent of Americans drink tap water that is dangerously
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high in lead.
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Diabetes is the third leading cause of death in America.
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Diabetes is 50 percent more common than twenty-five years ago.
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Presently, 10 million Americans suffer from the disease. (Perhaps
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it is related to the increase in refined sugar consumption in
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America.)
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One million Americans wear false teeth. Approximately half
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of these are radioactive. There is a tiny amount of uranium in
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these teeth to make them whiter in incandescent light.
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Human beings and pigs are the only animals that can get
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sunburn.
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Sunburn seems to heal in just a few days, but the blood
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vessels under the skin do not return to their normal condition for
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up to fifteen months.
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Baseball players have the longest lives of all occupations.
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A study of professional baseball players determined that
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left-handers had significantly more medical accidents and tended
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to die younger than right-handers. The southpaws also had higher
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incidence of immunological problems and sleep disorders. The
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hypothesis behind this phenomenon is that babies who would have
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normally been right-handers become lefties if they have problems
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at birth such as long labor or low birth weight.
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In another study, this one of college students, the
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researchers found that 44 percent of left-handers had received
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medical attention for an accident within the last five years,
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while only 36 percent of the right-handers had such troubles. In
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this case, scientists believe, the reason might be that the
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equipment of the world is designed primarily for right-handed
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people.
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Some gem merchants now use Geiger counters to inspect
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precious stones before purchasing them. It seems that the natural
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colors of some gems can be enhanced by exposure to atomic
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radiation. Some unscrupulous dealers have done this.
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Americans throw 694 plastic bottles into the trash every
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second.
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A plastic container that you throw away today may still exist
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50,000 years from now.
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Once every month, National Geographic publishes a stack of
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magazines 52 miles tall.
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The people of the world use one billion gallons of crude oil
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a day.
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A tankful of gas uses about the same amount of crude oil as
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14 bicycle tires.
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A typical car uses about 1.6 ounces of gas for every minute
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the engine idles. It uses up about one-half ounce of gas to start
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the engine. So, if you turn off the car anytime you are likely to
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stand idling for more than twenty seconds, you will save gasoline,
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and therefore save money. It costs approximately one dollar per
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hour to idle your car.
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If you slow a car down from 57 to 50 miles per hour, you will
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get half again better gas mileage. This means that the average
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American driver would save about $200 per year.
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The rain in New York carries so much acid from pollution that
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it has killed all the fish in 200 lakes in the Adirondack State
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Park.
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The world's smog is so thick that Astronomers are
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complaining.
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Americans throw out 1,000 bags of garbage every second.
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We grow more tobacco than wheat in America.
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According to the National Academy of Engineering, the deaths
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of 15,000 Americans are caused by air pollution.
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Fifteen thousand children starve to death every day.
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In Bengladesh, only one out of two children live to see age
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five.
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Smoking
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Every thing about smoking cigarettes is dangerous. Last year
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6,000 people suffered injuries caused by ashtrays.
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A cure for cigarette smoking: learn to play a flute,
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recorder, trumpet. Then play a little music until the urge to
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smoke subsides every time you feel the temptation. Not only will
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you soothe your oral desire, but you will become involved in the
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music which will make you forget the urge, and you will be calmed
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by the music and the feeling of creativity.
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At one time, the country of Albania honored a smoker who used
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twelve packs a day on a postage stamp.
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A pack-a-day smoker smokes the equivalent on one cigarette
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one-half mile long per year.
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Cigarette smokers catch colds 65 percent more often.
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Americans smoke 1 billion cigarettes per day. If you lined up
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all the cigarettes smoked in one day, then drove past them at 55
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miles per hour, it would take 28 weeks (driving 40 hours per week)
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to get to the end of the line.
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11,000 cigarettes are lighted every second, just in America.
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Every 22 seconds, a kid tries smoking for the first time.
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Each year the cigarette industry spends two and a half
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billion dollars in advertising to replace the 365,000 customers it
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loses due to death from lung cancer.
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There are three million new cigarette smokers in America each
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year.
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2,700 people die per day of heart disease.
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When researchers gave three joints (marijuana) per day, five
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days a week, to monkeys, which is less exposure than many
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humans give themselves, after six months the monkeys exhibited
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chronic symptoms ranging from listlessness to irritability. No
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big deal. But then the monkeys were no longer given the marijuana,
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and they did not return to normal. Even after eight months, their
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brain wave patterns were quite abnormal. When the monkey's brains
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were examined with a microscope, physical damage was obvious.
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The THC [tetrahydrocannabinol] content of marijuana common
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during the 1960's was typically one percent. THC is the active
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ingredient. Marijuana growers worked constantly to improve the
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quality of their weed and now contains up to 14 percent THC. The
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monkeys received 3 percent.
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Cancer
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400,000 Americans die of cancer anually.
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Researchers found out that women who work at home as
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housewives have a 54 percent greater chance of getting cancer than
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women who work at paid jobs. The hypothesis is that housewives
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are affected by the carcogenic cleaning chemicals they frequently
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use.
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The amount of people who get cancer is increasing at the rate
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of two percent per year.
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According to a study done by The Harvard School of Public
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Health, women who drink at least one cup of coffee per day are
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more than twice as likely to get bladder cancer.
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You can accidentally kill yourself by drinking over 40 cups
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of coffee in one day. The amount of caffeine is sufficient to
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cause respiratory failure.
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70,000 New York residents get cancer every year. That's one
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out of every 251 people. In Wyoming, there are less than 1,000
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cancer victims per year, which is one out of every 469 people. You
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are nearly twice as likely to get cancer if you live in New York.
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Research has pointed out that lonely women get more breast
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cancer than women who have lots of friends.
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In the Duwamish River in Seattle, one out of every four fish
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has liver cancer. In a river in Ohio almost every single bullhead
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over three years old has cancer.
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These foods have been found to be carcinogenic if eaten in
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sufficient quantities: celery, parsley, parsnips, rhubarb,
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mustard, mushrooms, honey, herb tea, peanut butter and grilled
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meat.
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Children don't have to worry about cancer because in kids it
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is very rare. However, if kids are aware about how to protect
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against cancer starting when they are young - through proper diet,
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exercise, avoidance of air pollution, chemicals, excessive
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sunlight and smoking - they are far less likely to get cancer when
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they are older.
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Military Matters
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During World War II, 2,700,000 tons of bombs were dropped on
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Germany, killing 300,000 people, and seriously injuring 780,000
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more. If cars were dropped from the sky instead, by weight the
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equivalent number of cars would be 1,800,000, enough cars to give
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six to the families of every one who was killed by a bomb.
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Altogether, Germany lost almost 12 million people.
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35 countries have a total of over 50,000 atomic bombs with
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which we can be blown up:
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Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China,
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Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Germany, Egypt, Finland, France,
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India, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway,
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Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, South Africa, South
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Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, United Kingdom,
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United States, and Yugoslavia.
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It is tempting to think that with the new, improved relations
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between the super-powers of Russia and America, the likelyhood of
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nuclear war is diminishing. Modern times are not scary like in the
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1960's, with people building nuclear fallout shelters in their
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backyards and under their schools. Right? Wrong, there are now
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dozens of politically unstable, or even down-right crazy suicidal
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countries with nuclear capability.
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Both the Soviets and the Americans are building more nuclear
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missils than they promised to throw away with the INF Treaty of
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1987. (Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces)
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Soldiers do not march in step when going across bridges
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because they could set up a vibration which could be sufficient
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to knock the bridge down.
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10% of the world's total production goes to the manufacture
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of arms.
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Prior to the U.S. invasion of Grenada, their unemployment
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rate was fourteen percent. Now it's thirty percent in that
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country.
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Fighting in the Confederate army at the Battle of Gettysburg,
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General Henry Heth was wearing a hat that was too big. He had
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folded some newspaper into the sweatband to make it fit better. He
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was hit in the head by a bullet, but the newspaper deflected its
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path, saving his life.
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Liechtenstein used to have the world's smallest army. There
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was one soldier. He served his country until his death at age 95.
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Then the country no longer had an army.
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When Commodore Perry's ships sailed into Japanese waters the
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local warriors sailed out and tried to restrain the ships by
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holding them with ropes. They knew the steam ships were huge, but
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had no idea of the power of their engines. When the commodore
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blew the ship's whistles, the warriors were so scared they all
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fled.
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In one of the most unusual military maneuvers ever, in 1911
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King Richard The Lionhearted captured the fortress of Acre. The
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inhabitants were barricaded inside, so King Richard had his
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soldiers throw 100 beehives over the walls. The people in the
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fortress surrendered immediately.
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A military technique was used 1600 years ago that should
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still be used occasionally today. Java and Malaya both wanted the
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territory of Sumatra, so the generals each selected one buffalo.
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The buffalo were pitted against each other and no people
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participated in the battle.
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What is the war room in the Pentagon really like? There are
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no high-tech plexiglass wall maps, no high-tech computers any of
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that sort of stuff. All there are is a bunch of telephones,
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several chairs and some conference tables.
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The famous red telephone, or "hot line" between the Kremlin
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and the Pentagon does not exist. The closest thing to it is a
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couple of teletype machines in another office in the building.
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Flint lock muskets were used from 1550 to 1850, 300 years.
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They were very crude, requiring reloading after every shot, and
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frequently misfiring, jamming or even exploding. Ben Franklin once
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remarked that soldiers might do better with bows and arrows
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because four arrows could be shot during the time it took to shoot
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a musket once.
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During the Civil War Battle of Spottsylvania so many shots
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were fired that a nearby oak tree ten inches in diameter was cut
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in two from hundreds of random bullet hits.
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After the Battle of Waterloo, all the teeth were extracted
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from the soldiers that lay dead on the field. These were made into
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dentures called Waterloo Teeth and worn by the elite, rich of
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America who needed false teeth.
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Decimation used to be a military disciplinary technique.
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Started by the ancient Romans and used by some European countries
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until World War I, it meant to kill one out of every ten men in a
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group of soldiers who had misbehaved. Technically, to decimate
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still means to destroy ten percent.
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More American colonists fought on the side of the British
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than those who fought for independence. Only 16 percent of the
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eligible men fought in this war. The rest tended their farms as
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usual.
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During World War I, 33 percent of English men of military age
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were killed.
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General John Burgoyne had great respect and obedience from
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his soldiers. His method of punishment was different. If a
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soldier misbehaved, he had the man wear his coat inside out.
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Of the half-million Americans who receive combat training,
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half of these men will develop some permanent hearing damage due
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to the loud noises made by combat weapons.
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It seems that John Paul Jones, the naval hero of the American
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revolution was a bit of a trouble maker. Originally he was a
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professional actor, but in fact he was also a pirate. He was
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|
accused of at least two murders and one rape. After the American
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revolutionary war was over, he served in the Russian navy as
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|
Kontradmiral Pavel Ivanovich Jones.
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The United States Strategic Air Command invented an atomic
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|
powered airplane. The only problems were that even carrying
|
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|
twenty tons of lead to shield the pilot, only crews who had
|
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|
already had children could be used due to the radiation exposure
|
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|
and if the plane crashed, there would be no way to contain the
|
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|
contamination. Fortunately, the military had the good sense not
|
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|
to develop this plan fully.
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