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87 KiB
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2016 lines
87 KiB
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F I D O N E W S Volume 17, Number 18 01 May 2000
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+----------------------------+---------------------------------------+
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| The newsletter of the | ISSN 1198-4589 Published by: |
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| FidoNet community | "FidoNews" |
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| _ | 1-717-732-6820 1:270/720 |
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| / \ | |
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| /|oo \ | |
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| (_| /_) | |
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| _`@/_ \ _ | |
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| | | \ \\ | Editor: Douglas Myers, 1:270/720 |
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| | (*) | \ )) | DougM@paonline.com |
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| |__U__| / \// | |
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| _//|| _\ / | |
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| (_/(_|(____/ | |
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| (jm) | Newspapers should have no friends. |
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| | -- JOSEPH PULITZER |
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+----------------------------+---------------------------------------+
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Table of Contents
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1. HEADLINES ................................................ 1
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2. EDITORIAL ................................................ 2
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Where Are We Going? ...................................... 2
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3. ARTICLES ................................................. 3
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FTS-5000 Draft ........................................... 3
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FTS-5001 Draft ........................................... 12
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4. COLUMNS .................................................. 25
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Ol'WDB: A Friend Told Me ................................. 25
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This Weeks Web Page ...................................... 27
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5. NET HUMOR ................................................ 29
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Signs You're Getting Old ................................. 29
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6. COMIX IN ASCII ........................................... 31
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Remember These Famous Cows? .............................. 31
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7. NOTICES .................................................. 32
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Fidonews Editor Still Hangs in There :) .................. 32
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8. INTERNET INFO ............................................ 33
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Fidonet-related sites .................................... 33
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9. FIDONEWS INFO ............................................ 37
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Masthead ................................................. 37
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 1 1 May 2000
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=================================================================
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HEADLINES
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=================================================================
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This week's edition is larger than normal, mostly because of my
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decision to publish the FTSC material in it's entirety rather than
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stretching it across issues. My apologies for the bulk, but I feel
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it's important to keep abreast of the way FTSC defines Fidonet.
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Of course, our old regulars are in here too :)
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 2 1 May 2000
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=================================================================
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EDITORIAL
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=================================================================
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Where Are We Going?
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Doug Myers
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Perhaps this week's editorial is in the same vein as last week's,
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but with a touch of yellow journalism. I'm about to utter
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blasphemies which, perhaps, will bring the Fidonet Elders from their
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chambers tearing their robes from their chest.
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The BBS as we know it is a dying animal - it's not coming back in
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the old form we grew to know and love. Why not? Simply because
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we'll attract no users again - they'll log onto their ISP and play
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on the Internet even if they know about BBSes. Why not? The
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graphics are better than we ever dreamed about at the height of
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BBSing, the variety of activity is greater than we individual sysops
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could ever supply, and some areas such as e-business - which can
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transform lifestyle - were never even possible with BBSes.
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This means that Fidonet can't survive as it is presently structured
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- a network of sysops. If we sysops can't attract users, then we'll
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have nothing to do and will eventually drift off... and our network
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will eventually whither.
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Oh, I'm not totally negative here - just trying to address
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realities. What it all means is that we've got to redefine
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ourselves to continue on. What we had was great - the sense of
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community in particular was never, in my humble opinion, never
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exceeded even by today's Internet. We've got to find a new role for
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ourselves where we can function in the new paradigms.
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I don't have answers here, I can merely point out some directions.
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I'm hoping some of the readers can take these directions and make
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something of them (or possibly point out my errors).
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First of all, we've got to operate on the Internet in a new way.
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Our current efforts are good, in that they enable us to move mail
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and files which would probably be impossible if we tried to operate
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strictly through the conventional telephone system. What we don't
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do much of right now is to attract new users in the way they are
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able to operate - with a plain old preconfigured WEB browser.
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Somehow we've got to create WEB sites with the taste and feel of the
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old BBSes, drawing at least a small group of users back time after
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time just for the sense of community.
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Can we do it? I don't know. How about you folks telling me?
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 3 1 May 2000
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=================================================================
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ARTICLES
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=================================================================
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FTS-5000 Draft
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This is the latest draft available to FIDONEWS of the Fidonet
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Technical Standards Committee document defining The Distribution
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Nodelist. This copy was derived from a message by Colin Turner in
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the echo SYSOP.FTSC inviting public comment by May 15, 2000; and
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subsequently reported to FIDONEWS by Lesley-Dee Dylan (1:250/515).
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Though the period for public comment is over, and though this
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document is not in force yet, it and it's accompanying FTS-5001 are
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presented in their draft form as information of concern to all
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Fidonet Sysops. Minor formatting changes were required to make this
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document fit the FIDONEWS format, but due care was exercised to make
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no editorial changes to the content.
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* note - proposed changes are marked by asterisks
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[ comments of Fino Lucrezi are included in square brackets ]
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*********************************************************************
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FTSC FIDONET TECHNICAL STANDARDS COMMITTEE
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*********************************************************************
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Publication: FTS-5000 - REVIEW COPY - *NOT IN FORCE*
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Draft: *Proposed* Revision 2
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Title: THE DISTRIBUTION NODELIST
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Author(s): Colin Turner, Andreas Klein, Michael McCabe,
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David Hallford, Odinn Sorensen, Gino Lucrezi
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Draft Date: 22 April 2000
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
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Contents:
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1. Supercessions
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2. Purpose
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3. Publication and Distribution
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4. Contents
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5. Nodediff
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
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Status of this document
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-----------------------
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This document is a Fidonet Standard (FTS).
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This document specifies a Fidonet standard for the Fidonet
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community.
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This document is released to the public domain, and may be used
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* or copied for any purpose whatever.
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* Any modification should be clearly identified as such and called
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* with a different name
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 4 1 May 2000
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Abstract
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--------
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Current practice for Fidonet Technology Networks (FTN) is to
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maintain a nodelist used to store the details of the nodes in
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the network, and the network structure.
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1. Supercessions
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----------------
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FTS-0005 superceded and replaced the documents known under the
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names of FSC-0002, and FTS-0002.
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This document supercedes and replaces FTS-0005, FSC-0009,
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FSC-0040, FSC-0075, FSC-0091, and FSP-1012.
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2. Purpose
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----------
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Along with the companion technical standard (FTS-5001) this
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document defines the format and content of the nodelist for the
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* FidoNet International Hobby Network. The FTS-5001 is separated
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into two parts - the first part is a listing of authorized flags
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and the second part is a registry of userflags. The registry is
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used to prevent a userflag from being used for more than one
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meaning. The registry is maintained by the Fidonet Technical
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Standards Committee Working Group D (the Nodelist).
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* Unlike most FTSC documents, this one is not only aimed at
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* developers, but also at maintainers of Fidonet (and other Fidonet
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* Technology Networks) nodelist segments. While nodelist segment
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* maintainers should try to be quite strict in their adherence to
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* this document, it is recommended that software developers be
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* prepared to accept deviations from this standard, especially with
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* regard to field and line size.
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3. Publication and Distribution
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-------------------------------
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The nodelist is published as an ASCII text file named NODELIST.nnn,
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where nnn is the day-of-year of the publication date.
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For actual distribution, NODELIST.nnn is packed into an archive
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file named NODELIST.Pnn, where nn are the last two digits of day-of
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-year and P is the compression format used as listed below.
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A = .arc
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Z = .zip
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J = .arj
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R = .rar
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* L = .lzh
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Since .zip is usable on most computer platforms, it is recommended
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that this format be used for distribution of the Distribution
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 5 1 May 2000
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Nodelist.
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4. Contents
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-----------
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As stated above, NODELIST.nnn is an ASCII text file. It contains
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two kinds of lines, comment lines and data lines. Each line is
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terminated with an ASCII carriage return and line feed character
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* sequence, and contains no white-space (spaces, tabs, etc.) at all.
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The file is terminated with an end-of-file character, ASCII <EOF>
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(1AH).
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* Except for the above, no control characters (ASCII 0-31) should be
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* used in the nodelist.
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* Each line shouldn't exceed 157 characters. However, it is
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* recommended that software developers be quite liberal, and accept
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* unlimited-lenght strings.
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Comments lines contain a semicolon (;) in the first character
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position followed by zero or more alphabetic characters called
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"interest flags". A program which processes the nodelist may use
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comment interest flags to determine the disposition of a comment
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line. The remainder of a comment line (with one exception, treated
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below) is free-form ASCII text.
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There are five interest flags defined as follows:
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;S This comment is of particular interest to Sysops.
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;U This comment is of particular interest to BBS users.
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;F This comment should appear in any formatted "Fido List".
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;A This comment is of general interest (shorthand for ;SUF).
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;E This comment is an error message inserted by a nodelist
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generating program.
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; This comment may be ignored by a nodelist processor.
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The first line of a nodelist is a special comment line containing
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identification data for the particular edition of the nodelist.
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The following is an example of the first line of a nodelist:
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;A FidoNet Nodelist for Friday, July 3, 1987 --
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Day number 184 : 15943
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* Please note that the above line has been split in the sole interest
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* of readability. It should appear on just one line.
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* This line contains the general interest flag, the week day, full
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* date, the 3-digit day-of-year number (also called "Julian date")
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* of publication, and ends with a 5-digit decimal check value. The
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* Julian date and check value are padded with leading zeros, if
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* necessary.
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 6 1 May 2000
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* The check value is derived as follows:
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Beginning with the first character of the second line, a 16-bit
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cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is calculated for the entire
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file, including carriage return and line feed characters, but
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not including the terminating EOF character. The check
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polynomial used is the same one used for many file transfer
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protocols:
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2**16 + 2**12 + 2**5 + 2**0
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The CRC may be used to verify that the file has not been edited.
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The importance of this will become evident in the discussion of
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NODEDIFF below. CRC calculation techniques are well documented in
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the literature, and will not be treated further here.
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* The first line will certainly be different from the above in the
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* case of nodelist segments for individual zones, regions, networks
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* or hubs; it will also be different for other Fidonet Technology
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* Networks.
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* Except for the day number and the CRC, developers shouldn't make
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* any assumption on the format of this line. The suggested parsing
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* algorithm is to find the last colon in the line, and then scan
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* backwards to get the day of issue.
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The content of the remaining comments in the nodelist are intended
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to be informative. Beyond the use of interest flags for
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distribution, a processing program need not have any interest in
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them.
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A nodelist data line contains eight variable length "fields"
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separated by commas (,). No space characters are allowed in a data
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line, and underscore characters are used in lieu of spaces. The
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term "alphanumeric character" is defined as the portion of the
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ASCII character set from 20 hex through 7E hex, inclusive. The
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following discussion defines the contents of each field in a data
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line.
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Field 1: Keyword
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The keyword field may be empty, or may contain exactly one keyword
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approved by the Zone Coordinator Council. Current approved
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keywords are:
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Zone --
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Begins the definition of a geographic zone and define its
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coordinator. All the data lines following a line with the
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"Zone" keyword down to, but not including, the next
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occurrence of a "Zone" keyword, are regions, nets, and
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nodes within the defined zone.
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Region --
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Begins the definition of a geographic region and defines
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its coordinator. All the data lines following a line with
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 7 1 May 2000
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the "Region" keyword down to, but not including, the next
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occurrence of a "Zone", "Region", or "Host" keyword, are
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* independent nodes within the defined region. They are also
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* considered part of a network whose number is the same as
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* the region number.
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Host --
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Begins the definition of a local network and defines its
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host. All the data lines following a line with the Host
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keyword down to, but not including, the next occurrence of
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a "Zone", "Region", or "Host" keyword, are local nodes,
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members of the defined local network.
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Hub --
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Begins the definition of a routing subunit within a
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multilevel local network. The hub is the routing focal
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point for nodes listed below it until the next occurrence
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* of a "Zone", "Region", "Host", or "Hub" keyword.
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Pvt --
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Defines a private node with unlisted number. Private nodes
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are only allowed as members of local networks.
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Hold --
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Defines a node which is operational but can't be reached
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with a dial-up connection. Mail can be sent to it in care
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of its host or coordinator, who will hold it for that node.
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Down --
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Defines a node which is not operational. Mail may NOT be
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sent to it.
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[ I removed the two-week limit on being down before removal; I
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believe it to be a policy issue, not an FTSC one]
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<empty> --
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Defines a normal node entry.
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* Administrative entries (those with a Zone, Region, Host or Hub
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* keyword) MUST be redundant entries for one of the nodes listed
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* below them.
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* No other content is possible for this field in the master
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* Fidonet nodelist; however, private listings can conceivably
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* include other kind of entries, by marking them appropriately in
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* this field. It is recommended that software parsing nodelists
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* ignore any line which has an unknown keyword in this field.
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* One such example is the "Point" keyword. It can be used in
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* so-called "pointlists" to include entries describing points of
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* the Fidonet node immediately preceding. This keyword should
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* never be used in the Fidonet nodelist, but it is recommended
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* that nodelist parsers recognize it.
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Field 2 - Zone/Region/Net/Node number
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FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 8 1 May 2000
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This field contains only numeric digits and is a number in the
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range of 1 to 32767. If the line had the "Zone", "Region", or
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"Host" keyword, the number is the zone, net, or region number,
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and the node has an implied node number of 0, therfore the use
|
|||
|
of a 0 in this field is strictly forbidden. Otherwise, the
|
|||
|
number is the node number. The zone number, region or net
|
|||
|
number, and the node number, taken together, constitute a
|
|||
|
node's FidoNet address.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Zone numbers must be unique. Region or net numbers must be
|
|||
|
* unique within their zone. Hub numbers must be unique within
|
|||
|
* their net. The hub number will be treated like an extra node in
|
|||
|
* its local network. Node numbers must be unique within their
|
|||
|
* region (for regional independents) or net (for members of a
|
|||
|
* local network). Duplicate node numbers under different hubs
|
|||
|
* within the same net are not allowed.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* If the entry is marked by a "Point" keyword in the first field,
|
|||
|
* this field contains the point number. The address of the "boss"
|
|||
|
* node is that of the last regular node entry preceding the point.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Field 3 - Node name
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This field may contain any alphanumeric character other than
|
|||
|
* commas and spaces. This is the name by which the node is known.
|
|||
|
* For IP nodes this field may alternately contain a numeric IP
|
|||
|
* address or E-Mail address for email tunneling programs.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Field 4 - Location
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This field may contain any alphanumeric character other than
|
|||
|
commas and spaces. Underscores are used to represent spaces.
|
|||
|
This field contains the location of the node. It is usually
|
|||
|
expressed as the primary local location (town, suburb, city,
|
|||
|
etc.) plus the identifier of the regional geopolitical admin-
|
|||
|
istrative district (state, province, department, county,
|
|||
|
etc.). Wherever possible, standard postal abbreviations for
|
|||
|
the major regional district should be used (IL, BC, NSW, etc.).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Field 5 - Sysop name
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This field may contain any alphanumeric characters other than
|
|||
|
commas and spaces. Underscores are used to represent spaces.
|
|||
|
This is the name of the system operator.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Field 6 - Phone number
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* This field contains two or more numeric subfields separated by
|
|||
|
* dashes (-). The first field is the country code. The rest of the
|
|||
|
* phone number should be formatted according to local customs.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The various parts of the phone number are frequently used to
|
|||
|
derive cost and routing information, as well as what number is
|
|||
|
to be dialed. A typical example of the data in a phone number
|
|||
|
field is 1-800- 555-1212, corresponding to country 1 (USA),
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 9 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* area 800 (area code), exchange 555, and number 1212.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Alternatively, in the case of a private node, this field may
|
|||
|
* contain the notation -Unpublished-. In this case, the keyword
|
|||
|
"Pvt" must appear on the line.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* If a nodelist uses "Point" keywords, such entries can also have
|
|||
|
* "-Unpublished-" in this field (and will do so almost always).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* This field may also contain the IP address of an IP node
|
|||
|
* utilizing the country code of 000. This should only be done in
|
|||
|
* exceptional circumstances, since it is almost always better to
|
|||
|
* list a fully qualified domain name instead of a numeric IP
|
|||
|
* address, which could become obsolete in a matter of hours.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Field 7: Obsolete
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* In the past, this field was used to show the maximum modem speed
|
|||
|
* supported by the node.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* However, given the number of competing (and incompatible)
|
|||
|
* protocols available having the same speed, this function was
|
|||
|
* later taken over by modem flags. Today, this field carries no
|
|||
|
* relevant information, and is ignored by most software, with
|
|||
|
* only one exception. If the node has no analog modem available
|
|||
|
* on this line (it is either ISDN-only or IP-only) then it must
|
|||
|
* use a value of 300 in this field. If there is an analog modem
|
|||
|
* on this line, the value of 9600 is strongly recommended for
|
|||
|
* maximum compatibility.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Values other than 300, 1200, 2400 and 9600 (historically
|
|||
|
* accepted by any program) have to be approved by the ZCC before
|
|||
|
* being used.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* However, it is recommended that developers accept any 16 bit
|
|||
|
* unsigned integer value.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Field 8 - Flags
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This optional field contains data about the specific operation
|
|||
|
of the node, such as file requests, modem protocol supported,
|
|||
|
etc. Any text following the seventh comma on a data line is
|
|||
|
taken collectively to be the flags field. The required format
|
|||
|
is zero or more subfields, separated by commas. Each subfield
|
|||
|
consists of a flag, possibly followed by a value.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Each subfield should be long at most 32 characters. It is
|
|||
|
* however recommended that software developers recognize and
|
|||
|
* process even fields which are longer than this limit.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The authorized flags for use in the distribution nodelist are
|
|||
|
distributed as in FTS-5001 to facilitate additions and
|
|||
|
deletions of the authorized flags without requiring an
|
|||
|
amendment to this FTS.
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 10 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FTSC recognizes that the FidoNet Zone Coordinator Council with
|
|||
|
the International Coordinator as the ZCC Chairman is the
|
|||
|
ultimate authority over what appears in the FidoNet nodelist.
|
|||
|
Also, FTSC is by definition a deliberative body, and adding or
|
|||
|
changing a flag may take a considerable amount of time.
|
|||
|
Therefore, the FidoNet International Coordinator or Zone
|
|||
|
Coordinators may temporarily make changes or additions to the
|
|||
|
flags as defined in FTS-5001. The FidoNet International
|
|||
|
Coordinator/Zone Coordinators will then consult with FTSC over
|
|||
|
the changes needed to FTS-5001 to reflect these temporary
|
|||
|
changes.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The following are examples of nodelist data lines:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Host,102,SOCALNET,Los_Angeles_CA,Richard_Mart,1-213-874-9484,2400,XP
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
,101,Rainbow_Data,Culver_City_CA,Don_Brauns,1-213-204-2996,2400,
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
,102,fido.tree.com,Los_Angeles_CA,Bill_Smart,1-213-555-1212,9600,
|
|||
|
CM,IP,ITN
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
5. Nodediff
|
|||
|
-----------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The nodelist, even in archive form, is a substantial document (or
|
|||
|
file). Since distribution is via electronic file transfer, this
|
|||
|
file is NOT routinely distributed. Instead, when a new nodelist is
|
|||
|
prepared, it is compared with the previous week's nodelist, and a
|
|||
|
file containing only the differences is created and distributed.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The distribution file, called NODEDIFF.nnn, where nnn is the
|
|||
|
day-of-year of publication, is actually an editing script which
|
|||
|
will transform the previous week's nodelist into the current
|
|||
|
nodelist. A definition of its format follows:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The first line of NODEDIFF.nnn is an exact copy of the first line
|
|||
|
of LAST WEEK'S nodelist. This is used as a first-level confidence
|
|||
|
check to insure that the right file is being edited. The second
|
|||
|
and sub- sequent lines are editing commands and editing data.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There are three editing commands and all have the same format:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<command><number>
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<command> is a 1-letter command; A, C, or D. <number> is a
|
|||
|
decimal number greater than zero, and defines the number of
|
|||
|
lines to be operated on by the command. Each command appears on
|
|||
|
a line by itself. The commands have the following meanings:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Ann - Add the following nn lines to the output file.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Cnn - Copy nn unchanged lines from the input to the output file.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 11 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Dnn - Delete nn lines from the input file.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The following illustrate how the first few lines of NODEDIFF.213
|
|||
|
might look:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
;A Friday, July 25, 1986 -- Day number 206 : 27712
|
|||
|
D2
|
|||
|
A2
|
|||
|
;A Friday, August 1, 1986 -- Day number 213 : 05060
|
|||
|
;A
|
|||
|
C5
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This fragment illustrates all three editing commands. The first
|
|||
|
line is the first line from NODELIST.206. The next line says
|
|||
|
"delete the first two lines" from NODELIST.206. These are the
|
|||
|
identification line and the line following it. The next command
|
|||
|
says "add the next two lines" to NODELIST.213. The two data lines
|
|||
|
are followed by a command which says "copy five unchanged lines"
|
|||
|
from NODELIST.206 to NODELIST .213. Notice that the first line
|
|||
|
added will ALWAYS contain the new nodelist's CRC.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Since only the differences will be distributed, it is important to
|
|||
|
insure the accuracy of the newly created nodelist. This is the
|
|||
|
function of the CRC mentioned above. It is sufficient for a
|
|||
|
program designed to perform the above edits to pick the CRC value
|
|||
|
from the first line added to the output file, then compute the CRC
|
|||
|
of the rest of the output file. If the two CRCs do not agree, one
|
|||
|
of the input files has been corrupted. If they do agree, the
|
|||
|
probability is very high (but not 100%) that the output file is
|
|||
|
accurate.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For actual distribution, NODEDIFF.nnn is packed into an archive
|
|||
|
file named NODEDIFF.Pnn, where nn are the last two digits of
|
|||
|
day-of-year and P is the compression format used as listed below.
|
|||
|
A = .arc
|
|||
|
Z = .zip
|
|||
|
J = .arj
|
|||
|
R = .rar
|
|||
|
* L = .lzh
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Since .zip is useable on most computer platforms, it is
|
|||
|
recommended that this format be used for distribution of the
|
|||
|
Distribution Nodediff.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A. References
|
|||
|
-------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[FTS-5] "The distribution nodelist", Ben Baker, Rick Moore.
|
|||
|
February 1989. Obsoleted by this document.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[FSC-9] "Nodelist flag Changes draft document", Ray Gwinn, David
|
|||
|
Dodell. November 1987. Obsoleted by this document.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[FSC-40] "Extended Modem Handling", Michael Shiels. February 1990.
|
|||
|
Obsoleted by this document.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 12 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[FSC-75] "ISDN capability flags in the nodelist", Jan Ceuleers.
|
|||
|
October 1993. Obsoleted by this document.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[FSC-91] "ISDN nodelist flags", Arjen Lentz.
|
|||
|
October 1995. Obsoleted by this document.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[FSP-1012] "Integration of IP Nodes in the nodelist", Lothar Behet
|
|||
|
June 1999.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
B. Contact Data
|
|||
|
---------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
David Hallford
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 1:208/103
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Andreas Klein
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 2:2480/47
|
|||
|
E-mail: akx@gmx.net
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Michael McCabe
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 1:297/11
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Odinn Sorensen
|
|||
|
Fidonet: N/A
|
|||
|
E-mail: odinn@goldware.dk
|
|||
|
WWW: http://www.goldware.dk
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Colin Turner
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 2:443/13
|
|||
|
E-mail: ct@piglets.com
|
|||
|
WWW: http://www.piglets.com
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
C. History
|
|||
|
----------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Rev.1, 19990627: Initial Release. Principal Author David Hallford
|
|||
|
Rev.2 20000424: Re-draft by Gino Lucrezi, with input from others,
|
|||
|
especially Andreas Klein. Major changes:
|
|||
|
- notes on parsing line 1
|
|||
|
- baud rate
|
|||
|
- different use of fields for IP nodes
|
|||
|
- notes to developers and maintainers
|
|||
|
- notes on pointlists
|
|||
|
- notes on line and field limits
|
|||
|
- revised definition of "Hold" nodes.
|
|||
|
- clarification on hub node numbers
|
|||
|
- clarification on point phone numbers
|
|||
|
- clarification on the former "speed" field
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FTS-5001 Draft
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This artical accompanies the previous one on FTS-5000. The same
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 13 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
preliminary notes apply.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
*********************************************************************
|
|||
|
FTSC FIDONET TECHNICAL STANDARDS COMMITTEE
|
|||
|
*********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Publication: FTS-5001 - REVIEW COPY - *NOT IN FORCE*
|
|||
|
Draft: *Proposed* Revision 2
|
|||
|
Title: NODELIST FLAGS AND USERFLAGS
|
|||
|
Author(s): Colin Turner, Michael McCabe, David Hallford, Odinn
|
|||
|
Sorensen, Gino Lucrezi
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Draft Date: 22 April 2000
|
|||
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Contents:
|
|||
|
1. Authorized Flags
|
|||
|
2. Userflags
|
|||
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Status of this document
|
|||
|
-----------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This document is a Fidonet Standard (FTS).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This document specifies a Fidonet standard for the Fidonet
|
|||
|
community.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This document is released to the public domain, and may be used
|
|||
|
* or copied for any purpose whatever.
|
|||
|
* Any modification should be clearly identified as such and named
|
|||
|
* differently.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Abstract
|
|||
|
--------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Current practice for Fidonet Technology Networks (FTN) is to
|
|||
|
maintain a nodelist used to store the details of the nodes in
|
|||
|
the network, and the network structure. Flags are used in this
|
|||
|
nodelist to aid automatic and manual control of various tasks.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1. Authorized flags
|
|||
|
-------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flags authorized for use in the Fidonet nodelist:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A: OPERATING CONDITION FLAGS:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flag Meaning
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
CM Node accepts mail 24 hours a day
|
|||
|
MO Node does not accept human callers
|
|||
|
LO Node accepts calls Only from Listed
|
|||
|
FidoNet addresses
|
|||
|
* MN No packet compression supported
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 14 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* B. MODEM CONNECTION PROTOCOL FLAGS:
|
|||
|
The following flags define modem connection protocols supported.
|
|||
|
* Please also read section I on flag redundancies.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[ I standardized entries format, and added speeds wherever I could ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* ITU-T (formerly CCITT) Protocols:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flag Meaning
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* V21 ITU-T V.21 300 bps full duplex
|
|||
|
* V22 ITU-T V.22 1.200 bps full duplex
|
|||
|
* V29 ITU-T V.29 9.600 bps half duplex
|
|||
|
* V32 ITU-T V.32 9.600 bps full duplex
|
|||
|
* V32b ITU-T V.32bis 14.400 bps full duplex
|
|||
|
* V33 ITU-T V.33
|
|||
|
* V34 ITU-T V.34 28.800 bps full duplex
|
|||
|
* (this flag also covers so-called V.34+,
|
|||
|
* capable of 33.600 bps)
|
|||
|
* V90C ITU-T V.90 Client 56.000 bps asymmetric
|
|||
|
* V90S ITU-T V.90 Server 56.000 bps asymmetric
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Industry standard protocols:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Flag Meaning
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* V32T V.32 Terbo 28.800 bps
|
|||
|
* VFC V.Fast Class 28.800 bps
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Proprietary Protocols:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Flag Meaning
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* HST USR Courier HST 9.600 bps asymmetric
|
|||
|
* H14 USR Courier HST 14.400 bps asymmetric
|
|||
|
* H16 USR Courier HST 16.800 bps asymmetric
|
|||
|
* X2C US Robotics x2 client 56.000 bps asymmetric
|
|||
|
* X2S US Robotics x2 server 56.000 bps asymmetric
|
|||
|
* ZYX Zyxel 16.800 bps
|
|||
|
* Z19 Zyxel 19,200 bps
|
|||
|
* H96 Hayes V9600 9.600 bps
|
|||
|
MAX Microcom AX/96xx series
|
|||
|
PEP Packet Ensemble Protocol
|
|||
|
* CSP Compucom Speedmodem
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* C: SESSION LEVEL ERROR-CORRECTION AND COMPRESSION FLAGS:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The following flags define type of error correction and/or data
|
|||
|
* compression available. A separate error correction flag should
|
|||
|
* not be used when the error correction type can be determined by
|
|||
|
* the modem flag. See section I for details.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flag Meaning
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 15 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
MNP Microcom Networking Protocol error correction
|
|||
|
of type MNP1 to MNP4
|
|||
|
* V42 ITU-T V.42: LAP-M error correction with fallback
|
|||
|
* to MNP 1-4
|
|||
|
* V42b ITU-T V.42bis: LAP-M error correction and
|
|||
|
* compression with fallback to MNP 1-5
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
D: FILE/UPDATE REQUEST FLAGS:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The following flags indicate the types of file/update requests
|
|||
|
supported.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
+--------------------------------------------------+
|
|||
|
| | Bark | WaZOO |
|
|||
|
| |---------------------|---------------------|
|
|||
|
| | File | Update | File | Update |
|
|||
|
| Flag | Requests | Requests | Requests | Requests |
|
|||
|
|------|----------|----------|----------|----------|
|
|||
|
| XA | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
|
|||
|
| XB | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
|
|||
|
| XC | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
|
|||
|
| XP | Yes | Yes | No | No |
|
|||
|
| XR | Yes | No | Yes | No |
|
|||
|
| XW | No | No | Yes | No |
|
|||
|
| XX | No | No | Yes | Yes |
|
|||
|
* | none | No | No | No | No |
|
|||
|
+--------------------------------------------------+
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The following software is qualified to
|
|||
|
* use the appropriate file request flag
|
|||
|
* according to information provided by
|
|||
|
* developers:
|
|||
|
*
|
|||
|
* +-----------------------------------+
|
|||
|
* | Flag Software Package |
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
* | XA Frontdoor 1.99b and lower |
|
|||
|
* | Frontdoor 2.01 and higher |
|
|||
|
* | Dutchie 2.90c |
|
|||
|
* | Binkleyterm 2.1 and higher |
|
|||
|
* | D'Bridge 1.2 and lower |
|
|||
|
* | Melmail |
|
|||
|
* | TIMS |
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
* | XB Binkleyterm 2.0 |
|
|||
|
* | Dutchie 2.90b |
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
* | XC Opus 1.1 |
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
* | XP Seadog |
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
* | XR Opus 1.03 |
|
|||
|
* | Platinum Xpress |
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 16 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* | XW Fido 12N and higher |
|
|||
|
* | Tabby |
|
|||
|
* | TrapDoor No update processor|
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
* | XX Argus 2.00 and higher |
|
|||
|
* | D'Bridge 1.30 and higher |
|
|||
|
* | Frontdoor 1.99c/2.00 |
|
|||
|
* | InterMail 2.01 |
|
|||
|
* | McMail 1.00 |
|
|||
|
* | T-Mail |
|
|||
|
* | TrapDoor - Update Processor |
|
|||
|
* |-----------------------------------|
|
|||
|
* | None QMM |
|
|||
|
* +-----------------------------------+
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
E: GATEWAY FLAG:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The following flag defines gateways to other domains (networks).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flag Meaning
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Gx..x Gateway to domain 'x..x', where 'x..x` is a string
|
|||
|
of alphanumeric characters. Valid values for
|
|||
|
'x..x' are assigned by the FidoNet International
|
|||
|
* Coordinator or the Zone Coordinators Council. They
|
|||
|
* will also adequately distribute a list of valid
|
|||
|
* values.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
F: MAIL PERIOD FLAGS:
|
|||
|
The following flags define the dedicated mail periods supported.
|
|||
|
They have the form "#nn" or !nn where nn is the UTC hour the mail
|
|||
|
period begins, # indicates Bell 212A compatibility, and !
|
|||
|
indicates incompatibility with Bell 212A.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flag Meaning
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
#01 Zone 5 mail hour (01:00 - 02:00 UTC)
|
|||
|
#02 Zone 2 mail hour (02:30 - 03:30 UTC)
|
|||
|
#08 Zone 4 mail hour (08:00 - 09:00 UTC)
|
|||
|
#09 Zone 1 mail hour (09:00 - 10:00 UTC)
|
|||
|
* #17 Zone 3 mail hour (17:00 - 18:00 UTC)
|
|||
|
#20 Zone 6 mail hour (20:00 - 21:00 UTC)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The above listing of the ZMH for each individual zone is only
|
|||
|
given for your convenience. It was correct at the time of this
|
|||
|
writing, but could be changed at any time by following the
|
|||
|
procedures established in Fidonet policy. The FTSC has no role
|
|||
|
in determining the Mail Hour of any Zone. You'll find an
|
|||
|
up-to-date list in the comments at the end of the Fidonet
|
|||
|
Nodelist.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
NOTE: When applicable, the mail period flags may be strung
|
|||
|
together with no intervening commas, eg. "#02#09". Only mail
|
|||
|
hours other than that standard within a node's zone should be
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 17 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
given. Since observance of mail hour within one's zone is
|
|||
|
mandatory, it should not be indicated.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* If one node wishes to advertise a much larger mail period, use
|
|||
|
* of the T?? flag is recommended, as described in part 2, section
|
|||
|
* C.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
G: ISDN CAPABILTY FLAGS:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Nodelist Specification of minimal support required for this flag;
|
|||
|
flag any additional support to be arranged via agreement
|
|||
|
between users
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
V110L ITU-T V.110 19k2 async ('low').
|
|||
|
V110H ITU-T V.110 38k4 async ('high').
|
|||
|
V120L ITU-T V.120 56k async, layer 2 framesize 259, window 7,
|
|||
|
modulo 8.
|
|||
|
V120H ITU-T V.120 64k async, layer 2 framesize 259, window 7,
|
|||
|
modulo 8.
|
|||
|
X75 ITU-T X.75 SLP (single link procedure) with 64kbit/s B
|
|||
|
channel; layer 2 max.framesize 2048, window 2, non-ext.
|
|||
|
mode (modulo 8); layer 3 transparent (no packet layer).
|
|||
|
ISDN Other configurations. Use only if none of the above
|
|||
|
fits.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
NOTE: No flag implies another. Each capability MUST be specifically
|
|||
|
listed.
|
|||
|
* If no analog modem connects are supported, the nodelist speed field
|
|||
|
should be 300.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Conversion from old to new ISDN capability flags:
|
|||
|
ISDNA -> V110L
|
|||
|
ISDNB -> V110H
|
|||
|
ISDNC -> X75
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
H: INTERNET CAPABILITY FLAGS:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[this is an almost complete rewrite: all lines are to be considered
|
|||
|
prefixed by *]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Several different protocols are available to exchange Fidonet
|
|||
|
Mail over the Internet, and they are denoted by the following
|
|||
|
flags:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Direct Connectivity
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flag Protocol
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
IBN BINKP (FSP-1011)
|
|||
|
IFC RAW protocol as used by ifcico or compatible programs
|
|||
|
ITN FTS-0001 over TELNET connection
|
|||
|
IVM FTS-0001 over VMODEM connection
|
|||
|
IP can receive TCP/IP connects using some protocol not
|
|||
|
covered by above flags; see later for another use of this
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 18 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
flag
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Indirect Connectivity
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flag Protocol
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
IFT Packet exchange via FTP
|
|||
|
ITX TransX encoding for email tunneling with receipts enabled
|
|||
|
IUC uuencoding of mail bundles
|
|||
|
IMI MIME encoding of mail bundles
|
|||
|
ISE SEAT protocol for Email tunneling with receipts enabled;
|
|||
|
should always be accompanied by IUC and/or IMI
|
|||
|
IEM other mail tunneling methods not covered by above flags;
|
|||
|
see later for another use of this flag
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Direct connectivity means that both parties to the mail
|
|||
|
exchange must be connected to the internet at the same time,
|
|||
|
and communicate in real time. Such a connection is analogous to
|
|||
|
a crash-mail connection between two fidonet nodes. Indirect
|
|||
|
connectivity protocols require the use of one or more systems
|
|||
|
storing information to pass it to a fidonet system. This kind
|
|||
|
of connection is analogous to routed mail.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To use any direct connectivity flag, a node must at least be
|
|||
|
able to process inbound calls with that protocol during ZMH.
|
|||
|
Nodes also listing flags denoting additional online times (CM,
|
|||
|
Tyz, !nn and #nn) must also support that protocol during these
|
|||
|
additional times.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To use any indirect connectivity flag, a node must connect to
|
|||
|
its Internet provider at least once a day.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[Tobias would like to add a requirement for CM nodes to poll
|
|||
|
their ISP every hour]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To use the flag for any Email method providing for return
|
|||
|
receipts (currently ITX and ISE) a node *must* have them
|
|||
|
enabled and send such receipts within 24 hours of receiving a
|
|||
|
file.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It should be noted that only some of these Internet based
|
|||
|
methods (currently IBN, IFC, ITN, IVM, ITX and ISE) can give
|
|||
|
the sender a proof of receipt of a file by the addressee, like
|
|||
|
FTS-0001 does. Other methods have no guarantee of reliability,
|
|||
|
so they shouldn't be used to transmit critical data.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Also, nodelist segment maintainers should take into account the
|
|||
|
presence of at least one of these reliable protocols when
|
|||
|
deciding on application for Fidonet membership by nodes without
|
|||
|
a dial-up connection.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
While to set up a FTS-0001 connection you only need to know the
|
|||
|
phone number to call, for an internet connection you'll need
|
|||
|
some more information.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
When using a direct connectivity protocol (flags IBN, IFC, ITN,
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 19 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
IVM) or FTP (flag IFT) a node needs to identify the Internet
|
|||
|
host to connect to. This requires a FQDN (Fully Qualified
|
|||
|
Domain Name) and a port number.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This can be specified using the following format:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<flag>[:<fqdn>][:<port#>]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If the port number is not specified, the following defaults are
|
|||
|
assumed:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Protocol Flag Default Port
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
BINKP IBN 24554
|
|||
|
RAW/IFCICO IFC 60179
|
|||
|
TELNET ITN 23
|
|||
|
VMODEM IVM 3141
|
|||
|
FTP IFT 21
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If a node supports more than one protocol on the same internet
|
|||
|
host (thus using the same FQDN), the FQDN should only be listed
|
|||
|
once. In this case, the IP flag should be added to the nodelist
|
|||
|
entry (even if it wouldn't be needed otherwise), with the
|
|||
|
following syntax: IP:<fqdn>
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please note the 32 characters limit on any flag.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
As an alternative, the FQDN can be placed in the "Node Name"
|
|||
|
field of the nodelist entry.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In general it is better to list a FQDN in the nodelist, and
|
|||
|
leave to a DNS (Domain Name Server) the task of "resolving" it,
|
|||
|
i.e. translating it to a numeric IP address. However, in some
|
|||
|
particular situations it could be preferable to list directly
|
|||
|
the IP address. This should only be done with full knowledge of
|
|||
|
the possible problems involved. In such cases, the IP address
|
|||
|
shouldn't be placed in the flags field, but in the "Node Name"
|
|||
|
field. Another possibility (though deprecated in some
|
|||
|
countries) is to put it in the "Phone Number" field, prefixed
|
|||
|
by a country code of 000 (reserved by ITU-T, and unlikely to be
|
|||
|
assigned to any country in the near future), with dashes ("-")
|
|||
|
replacing dots ("."). An IP address should never be placed in
|
|||
|
the flags section, where it could be misinterpred as a port
|
|||
|
number.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Email-based transport methods (ITX, IUC, IMI, ISE, IEM) need
|
|||
|
knowledge of an Email address, in the form <username>@<fqdn>.
|
|||
|
So, each of these flags has the syntax:
|
|||
|
<flag>[:<username>@<fqdn>]
|
|||
|
If the same Email addess is used for more than one protocol,
|
|||
|
then it should only be listed once. In this case, the IEM flag
|
|||
|
should be used (even if it wouldn't be needed otherwise), and
|
|||
|
the Email addess should only be stated after this flag.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Some programs can parse Email addresses in the "Node Name"
|
|||
|
field. This, however, conflicts with the use of it for holding
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 20 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
an IP address.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The following flags were used in the past. Please note their
|
|||
|
"modern" equivalent, and use it in their place:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Old New
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
BND -> IBN
|
|||
|
TEL -> ITN
|
|||
|
TELNET -> ITN
|
|||
|
VMD -> IVM
|
|||
|
TCP -> IP
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* I: FLAG REDUNDANCIES
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[All the section is new, and should be considered prefixed by * ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Only the smallest possible set of flags should be used in each
|
|||
|
entry.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Since different people might have different perception of modem
|
|||
|
flag redundancies, the FTSC decided to provide a standard table.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The relation "implies" means either that the first protocol
|
|||
|
requires all the others as a fallback or that to all practical
|
|||
|
purposes all modems which have been manufactured until today (and
|
|||
|
conceivably even future ones) implemented the other protocols
|
|||
|
anyway.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For example, the protocol V.32bis implies V.32 because it's
|
|||
|
required as a fallback; on the other hand, V.32Terbo implies
|
|||
|
V.32bis because practically all modems with V.32Terbo also had
|
|||
|
V.32bis to connect to existing modems, even though it wasn't
|
|||
|
required in the protocol specifications.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
V32 implies V22
|
|||
|
V32B implies V22 V32
|
|||
|
V34 implies V22 V32 V32B
|
|||
|
V90C implies V22 V32 V32B V34
|
|||
|
V90S implies V22 V32 V32B V34
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
V42 implies MNP
|
|||
|
V42B implies V42 MNP
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
V32T implies V22 V32 V32B
|
|||
|
VFC implies V22 V32 V32B
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
HST implies MNP
|
|||
|
H14 implies HST MNP
|
|||
|
H16 implies HST H14 MNP V42 V42B
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
X2C implies V22 V32 V32B V34
|
|||
|
X2S implies V22 V32 V32B V34
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ZYX implies V22 V32 V32B V42 V42B MNP
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 21 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Z19 implies V22 V32 V32B V42 V42B MNP ZYX
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please note also that:
|
|||
|
. V21 may or may not be supported by modems using higher ITU-T
|
|||
|
protocols, so it is never implied; however, this flag is not
|
|||
|
really useful, either, so it should only be used if there is a
|
|||
|
strong reason to expressely denote such a compatibility;
|
|||
|
. the V90C and V90S flags are mutually exclusive;
|
|||
|
. the X2C and X2CS flasg are are mutually exclusive;
|
|||
|
. no modem has at the same time the US Robotics proprietary
|
|||
|
protocols and the ZyXEL ones; so, use of any flag in the group
|
|||
|
HST, H14, H16, X2S and X2C is incompatible with any of the ZYX
|
|||
|
and Z19 flags, and vice versa.
|
|||
|
. all X? flags are mutually exclusive;
|
|||
|
. the #??, !??, T?? and CM flags are incompatible with each
|
|||
|
other.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2. Userflags
|
|||
|
------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Registry of Userflags
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It is impossible to document all user flags in use. The FTSC
|
|||
|
makes no attempt at it. This document lists those flags which
|
|||
|
got at least some kind of official sanction or were deemed of
|
|||
|
technical interest by FTSC.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A. FORMAT OF USER FLAGS
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
U,x..x
|
|||
|
A user-specified string, which may contain any
|
|||
|
alphanumeric character except blanks. This string may
|
|||
|
contain one to thirty-two characters of information
|
|||
|
that may be used to add user-defined data to a
|
|||
|
specific nodelist entry. The character "U" must not
|
|||
|
be repeated, eg, ",U,XXX,YYY,ZZZ" not
|
|||
|
",U,XXX,U,YYY,UZZZ". The 32 character limitation is
|
|||
|
per userflag, not for the total of all userflags.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
New implementations must place a comma after the
|
|||
|
initial "U" before the user flags. Some
|
|||
|
implementations will not place a separating comma
|
|||
|
betweent the "U" and the first user flag, but this
|
|||
|
practice is deprecated. Implementations should be
|
|||
|
prepared to read flags in this format, and must strip
|
|||
|
the "U" from the flag before analysis in this case.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Entries following the "U" flag must be of a technical
|
|||
|
or administrative nature. While experimentation of
|
|||
|
new software functions using this flag is encouraged,
|
|||
|
advertisement is strictly prohibited.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For applications other than those shown, or if you
|
|||
|
have questions concerning the use of this field,
|
|||
|
please contact your Regional or Zone Coordinator.
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 22 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Developers should note that the distinction between
|
|||
|
* "normal" flags and user flags is a non-technical,
|
|||
|
* purely political one. It often happened that a user
|
|||
|
* flag was "promoted" to regular status, and the
|
|||
|
* reverse could conceivably happen. It is recommended
|
|||
|
* that, while parsing nodelist entries, no distinction
|
|||
|
* at all be done between the two categories of flags.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
B: MAIL ORIENTED USER FLAGS:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ZEC Zone EchoMail Coordinator. Not more than one entry in
|
|||
|
the zone segment may carry this flag and that entry
|
|||
|
must be the current Zone EchoMail Coordinator.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
REC Regional EchoMail Coordinator. Not more than one
|
|||
|
entry in any region may carry this flag and that
|
|||
|
entry must be the current Regional EchoMail
|
|||
|
Coordinator.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
NEC Network EchoMail coordinator. Not more than one entry
|
|||
|
in any net may carry this flag and that entry must be
|
|||
|
the current Network EchoMail Coordinator of that Net.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
NC Network Coordinator. This flag is ONLY to be used by
|
|||
|
the Network Coordinator of a net which has split the
|
|||
|
duties of NC and Host and the NC does NOT occupy the
|
|||
|
Net/0 position in the nodelist.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
SDS Software Distribution System
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* SMH Secure Mail Hub - or one of the following variations,
|
|||
|
* indication the specific level of the hub:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* NSMH - Net SecureMail Host - only one per net
|
|||
|
* RSMH - Region SecureMail Host - only one per region
|
|||
|
* ZSMH - Zone SecureMail Host - only one in Zone 1
|
|||
|
* ISMH - International SecureMail Host - only one in
|
|||
|
Fidonet
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* RPK Regional Pointlist Keeper.
|
|||
|
* This user-flag identifies the person who compiles the
|
|||
|
* region-pointlist (only 1 entry per region allowed)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* NPK Net Pointlist Keeper.
|
|||
|
* This user-flag identifies the person who compiles the
|
|||
|
* net-pointlist (only 1 entry per net allowed)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* K12 This flag identifies systems offering the full range of
|
|||
|
* educational K12-conferences.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* ENC This node accepts inbound encrypted mail and will route
|
|||
|
* it like other mail
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 23 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* CDP This node will accept points auto-created by the
|
|||
|
* CD-point software.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* C: SYSTEM ONLINE USERFLAGS
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[This section was relocated between user flags]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The flag Tyz is used by non-CM nodes online not only during ZMH,
|
|||
|
y is a letter indicating the start and z a letter indicating the
|
|||
|
end of the online period as defined below (times in UTC):
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A 0:00, a 0:30, B 1:00, b 1:30, C 2:00, c 2:30,
|
|||
|
D 3:00, d 3:30, E 4:00, e 4:30, F 5:00, f 5:30,
|
|||
|
G 6:00, g 6:30, H 7:00, h 7:30, I 8:00, i 8:30,
|
|||
|
J 9:00, j 9:30, K 10:00, k 10:30, L 11:00, l 11:30,
|
|||
|
M 12:00, m 12:30, N 13:00, n 13:30, O 14:00, o 14:30,
|
|||
|
P 15:00, p 15:30, Q 16:00, q 16:30, R 17:00, r 17:30,
|
|||
|
S 18:00, s 18:30, T 19:00, t 19:30, U 20:00, u 20:30,
|
|||
|
V 21:00, v 21:30, W 22:00, w 22:30, X 23:00, x 23:30.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For example TuB shows an online period from 20:30 until 1:00 UTC.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Daylight saving time
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If a node changes online times with respect to UTC when daylight
|
|||
|
saving time becomes effective (which would be the case with most
|
|||
|
part time nodes), then this is to be taken into account when
|
|||
|
assigning this flag. An online times flag assigned to a node
|
|||
|
should not be altered for the specific purpose of adjusting due
|
|||
|
to daylight saving time, since large difference files
|
|||
|
(NODEDIFF's) would result if every node was allowed to do this,
|
|||
|
e.g. my node used to be online from 2300 to 0800 in local time,
|
|||
|
which in winter is UTC, but in the summer it becomes BST (British
|
|||
|
Summer Time). This is one hour ahead of UTC, and the
|
|||
|
corresponding availability times of my node during the summer
|
|||
|
period were 2200 to 0700 UTC. Therefore my online times flag
|
|||
|
would have indicated availability between the hours of 2300 and
|
|||
|
0700 UTC, the daily time period encompassing both times, so the
|
|||
|
flag would be TXH.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A. Contact Data
|
|||
|
---------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
David Hallford
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 1:208/103
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Michael McCabe
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 1:297/11
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Odinn Sorensen
|
|||
|
Fidonet: N/A
|
|||
|
E-mail: odinn@goldware.dk
|
|||
|
WWW: http://www.goldware.dk
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 24 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Colin Turner
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 2:443/13
|
|||
|
E-mail: ct@piglets.com
|
|||
|
WWW: http://www.piglets.com
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Gino Lucrezi
|
|||
|
Fidonet: 2:335/610
|
|||
|
E-Mail: gino.lucrezi@ftsc.org
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
B. History
|
|||
|
----------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Rev.1, 19990627: Initial Release. Principal Author David Hallford
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Rev.2, 20000422: new draft by Gino Lucrezi; major changes:
|
|||
|
- reorganization of flags classification
|
|||
|
- rewrite for clarification of internet connection
|
|||
|
flags
|
|||
|
- note on difference between "regular" and "user"
|
|||
|
flags
|
|||
|
- description of flag redundancies
|
|||
|
new draft by Gino Lucrezi with input from others
|
|||
|
- removed Andreas Klein from authors
|
|||
|
- ENC flag
|
|||
|
- distinction of direct and indirect IP
|
|||
|
connectivity
|
|||
|
- requirement for return recepits with ITX and ISE
|
|||
|
- additional requirement for IP-nodes with CM flag
|
|||
|
- clarification on some flag redundancies
|
|||
|
new draft by Gino Lucrezi with input from others
|
|||
|
- corrected Z3MH and added note on changing of
|
|||
|
ZMHs
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 25 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
COLUMNS
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Ol'WDB's Column
|
|||
|
A Friend Told Me...
|
|||
|
wdbonner@pacbell.net
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
When I was quite young, my father had one of the first telephones in
|
|||
|
our neighborhood. I remember well, the polished, old case fastened
|
|||
|
to the wall and shiny receiver on the side of the box.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I was too little to reach the telephone, but used to listen with
|
|||
|
fascination when my mother used to talk to it. Then I discovered
|
|||
|
that somewhere inside the wonderful device lived an amazing person -
|
|||
|
her name was "Information Please" and there was nothing she did not
|
|||
|
know.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Information Please" could supply anybody's number and the correct
|
|||
|
time. My first personal experience with this genie-in-the-bottle
|
|||
|
came one day while my mother was visiting a neighbor. Amusing
|
|||
|
myself at the tool bench in the basement. I whacked my finger with a
|
|||
|
hammer. The pain was terrible, but there didn't seem to be any
|
|||
|
reason in crying because there was no one home to give sympathy. I
|
|||
|
walked around the house sucking my throbbing finger, finally
|
|||
|
arriving at the stairway. The telephone! Quickly, I ran for the
|
|||
|
footstool in the parlor and dragged it to the landing. Climbing up,
|
|||
|
I unhooked the receiver in the parlor and held it to my ear.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Information Please," I said into the mouthpiece just above my head.
|
|||
|
A click or two and a small clear voice spoke into my ear.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Information"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"I hurt my finger." I wailed into the phone. The tears came readily
|
|||
|
enough now that I had an audience.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Isn't your mother home?" came the question.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Nobody's home but me," I blubbered.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Are you bleeding?" the voice asked.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"No," I replied. "I hit my finger with the hammer and it HURTS!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Can you open your icebox?" she asked. I said I could. "Then take
|
|||
|
an ice cube and hold it to your finger," said the voice.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
After that, I called "Information Please" for everything. I asked
|
|||
|
her for help with my geography and she told me where Philadelphia
|
|||
|
was. She helped me with my math. She told me my pet chipmunk, that
|
|||
|
I had caught in the park just the day before, would eat fruit and
|
|||
|
nuts.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Then, there was the time Petey, our pet canary died. I called
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 26 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Information Please" and told her the sad story. She listened, then
|
|||
|
said the usual things grown ups say to soothe a child.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
But I was un-consoled. I asked her, "Why is it that birds should
|
|||
|
sing so beautifully and bring joy to all families, only to end up as
|
|||
|
a heap of feathers on the bottom of a cage?"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
She must have sensed my deep concern, for she said quietly, "Paul,
|
|||
|
always remember that there are other worlds to sing in."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Somehow I felt better.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Another day I was on the telephone. "Information Please."
|
|||
|
"Information," said the now familiar voice.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"How do you spell fix?" I asked.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
All this took place in a small town in the Pacific northwest. When
|
|||
|
I was nine years old, we moved across the country to Boston. I
|
|||
|
missed my friend very much. "Information Please" belonged in that
|
|||
|
old wooden box back home and I somehow never thought of trying the
|
|||
|
tall, shiny new phone that sat on the table in the hall. As I grew
|
|||
|
into my teens, the memories of those childhood conversations never
|
|||
|
really left me. Often, in moments of doubt and perplexity I would
|
|||
|
recall the serene sense of security I had then. I appreciated now
|
|||
|
how patient, understanding and kind she was to have spent her time
|
|||
|
on a little boy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A few years later, on my way west to college, my plane put down in
|
|||
|
Seattle. I had about half-an-hour or so between planes. I spent 15
|
|||
|
minutes or so on the phone with my sister, who lived there now.
|
|||
|
Then, without thinking what I was doing, I dialed my hometown
|
|||
|
operator and said, "Information, please."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Miraculously, I heard the small, clear voice I knew so well.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Information."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I hadn't planned this, but I heard myself saying, "Could you please
|
|||
|
tell me how to spell fix?"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There was a long pause. Then came the soft spoken answer, "I guess
|
|||
|
your finger must have healed by now."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I laughed, "So it's really still you," I said. "I wonder if you
|
|||
|
have any idea how much you meant to me during that time."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"I wonder," she said, "if you know how much your calls meant to me.
|
|||
|
I never had any children and I used to look forward to your calls."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I told her how often I had thought of her over the years and I asked
|
|||
|
if I could call her again when I came back to visit my sister.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Please do," she said. "Just ask for Sally."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Three months later I was back in Seattle. A different voice
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 27 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
answered, "Information."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I asked for Sally. "Are you a friend?" she asked.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Yes, I'm Paul, a very old friend," I answered.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"I'm sorry to have to tell you this," she said.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Sally had been working part time the last few years because she was
|
|||
|
sick. She died five weeks ago."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Before I could hang up she said, "Wait a minute. Did you say your
|
|||
|
name was Paul?"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Yes."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Well, Sally left a message for you. She wrote it down in case you
|
|||
|
called. Let me read it to you." The note said, "Tell him I still
|
|||
|
say there are other worlds to sing in. He'll know what I mean."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I thanked her and hung up. I know what Sally meant.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Never underestimate the impression you may make on others, two years
|
|||
|
to nineteen...even beyond that age.... I hope I have touched your
|
|||
|
life today, even though these were the words of a friend, to a
|
|||
|
friend who sent them to me.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This Weeks Web Page
|
|||
|
by Frank Vest
|
|||
|
1:124/6308(.1)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This weeks page is the NET103 site.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Where: http://www.webworldinc.com/club103/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Unusual thing is that this page doesn't have a header announcing
|
|||
|
that it is the Net103 page. It does have a nice graphic that shows
|
|||
|
the world with an animated connection to the main Net feed and
|
|||
|
distribution to the Hubs in the Net.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Under this is are several links to pages and sites. If you want to
|
|||
|
see what Joe Jared's page looks like, there's a link to it. :) Most
|
|||
|
of the links are to pages telling about the various BBS' in the Net,
|
|||
|
but there is a Telnet link to Joe's BBS. Where he got the name for
|
|||
|
his BBS must be a good story. :-))
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Under the list of links are three links. They give information and
|
|||
|
credits. There's also the E-Mail to the Webmaster.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
All in all, this is a simple site. Not a lot of stuff on it, but it
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 28 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
does have information and links. The Telnet is nice and was actually
|
|||
|
not real slow.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you live in the Net103 area, drop by. If you don't live in the
|
|||
|
area, drop in anyway and say hi. Telnet in and mess around or check
|
|||
|
out the links.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Till next week,
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Frank
|
|||
|
flv@texoma.net
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 29 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
NET HUMOR
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Signs You're Getting Old
|
|||
|
Thanks to Old Roy Reed
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1. You're asleep, but others worry that you're dead.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2. Your back goes out more than you do.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
3. You quit trying to hold your stomach in, no matter who walks into
|
|||
|
the room.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
4. You buy a compass for the dash of your car/truck.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
5. You are proud of your lawn mower
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
6. Your best friend is dating someone half their age, and isn't
|
|||
|
breaking any laws.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
7. Your arms are almost too short to read the newspaper.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
8. You sing along with the elevator music.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
9. You would rather go to work than stay home sick.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
10. You enjoy hearing about other people's operations.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
11. You no longer think of speed limits as a challenge.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
12. People call at 9:00 p.m. and ask, "Did I wake you?"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
13. You answer a question with, "Because I said so."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
14. You send money to PBS.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
15. The end of your tie doesn't come anywhere near the top of your
|
|||
|
pants.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
16. You take a metal detector to the beach.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
17. You know what the word "equity" means.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
18. You can't remember the last time you laid on the floor to watch
|
|||
|
television.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
19. Your ears are hairier than your head.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
20. You talk about "good grass" and you're referring to someone's
|
|||
|
lawn.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
21. You get into a heated argument about pension plans.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
22. You got cable for The Weather Channel.
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 30 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
23. You can go bowling without drinking.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
24. You have a party and the neighbors don't even realize it.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
25. People send you this list.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 31 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
COMIX IN ASCII
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Remember These Famous Cows?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
( )
|
|||
|
PRISON# # # # # ||||||
|
|||
|
# # # # #(_#) # (OO)
|
|||
|
# # # # #(o#) # /------------\___/
|
|||
|
# #/-#--#--#-\# # / | |||
|
|||
|
# # |# # #||# # / || |||
|
|||
|
# *# |#--#--#||# # * ||----------|||
|
|||
|
# # ^# # #^^# # ^^ ^^
|
|||
|
The Bakker Cows
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 32 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
NOTICES
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Editor Still Hangs in There :)
|
|||
|
Doug Myers
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Contrary to my announcement last week, I did not undergo my
|
|||
|
angioplasty last Monday as scheduled. Doctors put off the procedure
|
|||
|
because I had an infected cyst on my back, electing instead to
|
|||
|
surgically remove it and put me on antibiotics. However, they
|
|||
|
reacheduled me for last Friday, so I'm out of the hospital as of
|
|||
|
Saturday.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The angioplasty went better than expected, as the doctors were only
|
|||
|
expecting to clear the blockage to one of the four blocked blood
|
|||
|
vessels in my heart; instead they were able to clear three of four.
|
|||
|
I'll be returning to work (with some restrictions) Monday as this
|
|||
|
edition is released, so there'll be no economic hardship... and
|
|||
|
hopefully improved health for years to come.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
My hat's off to modern medical science. Fifteen years ago, my only
|
|||
|
alternative would have been open heart surgery followed by three
|
|||
|
months of disability while recuperating. Angioplasty, by
|
|||
|
comparison, is a minor procedure.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 33 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
INTERNET INFO
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
! = New entries this week
|
|||
|
? = not responding
|
|||
|
?? = unknown content, doesn't look like fidonet
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
. -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- .
|
|||
|
| FIDONET-RELATED SITES |
|
|||
|
` -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- '
|
|||
|
Last update: April 17, 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FidoNet
|
|||
|
Homepage: http://www.fidonet.org
|
|||
|
FidoNews: http://www.fidonews.org [HTML]
|
|||
|
ftp://ftp.nwstar.com/fidonet/fidonews/
|
|||
|
ftp://ftp.sstar.com/fidonet/fnews/
|
|||
|
Echolist: http://www.baltimoremd.com/echolist/
|
|||
|
Echomail links: http://www.osirusoft.com/fidonet/fidoip.html
|
|||
|
SDS Files: http://fidobbs.dk/download (Web Access to SDS)
|
|||
|
FTSC page: http://www.ftsc.org/
|
|||
|
General: http://www.writebynight.com/fidonet.html
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
List server:
|
|||
|
http://www.onelist.com/subscribe.cgi/fidonet-discussion
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Zone 1: http://www.z1.fidonet.org
|
|||
|
Region 10: http://www.psnw.com/~net205/region10.html
|
|||
|
http://www.tnl-online.com/andy/rgn10.htm
|
|||
|
Net 103: http://www.webworldinc.com/club103/
|
|||
|
Net 203: http://www.geocities.com/Area51/8687/net203index.html
|
|||
|
Region 11: http://oeonline.com/~garyg/region11/
|
|||
|
Net 2410: http://oeonline.com/~garyg/net2410/
|
|||
|
Region 12: http://sparkys.dyndns.org
|
|||
|
Region 13: http://www.net264.org/r13.htm
|
|||
|
Net 264: http://www.net264.org/
|
|||
|
Net 275: http://www.homershut.net/~mahoover/net275/
|
|||
|
Region 14: http://www.ouijabrd.com/region14
|
|||
|
Net 282: http://www.rxn.com/~net282/
|
|||
|
Region 15: <vacant>
|
|||
|
Region 16: <vacant>
|
|||
|
Region 17: http://www.nwstar.com/~region17/
|
|||
|
Region 18: http://techshop.pdn.net/fido/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Region 19: <Vacant>
|
|||
|
Net 124: http://www.startext.net/np/net124
|
|||
|
http://texoma.net/~flv
|
|||
|
Net 130: http://www.startext.net/homes/net130
|
|||
|
Net 393: http://www.chatter.com/~wb/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Zone 2: http://www.z2.fidonet.org
|
|||
|
ftp://ftp.sstar.com/fidonet/zone2 (Z2 nodelists etc.)
|
|||
|
Region 20: http://www.fidonet.pp.se (in Swedish)
|
|||
|
Region 23: http://www.fido.dk (in Danish)
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 34 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Region 24: http://www.swb.de/personal/flop/gatebau.html (German)
|
|||
|
Fido-IP: http://home.nrh.de/fido/ (English/German)
|
|||
|
Region 25: http://www.literary.freeserve.co.uk/net2502/
|
|||
|
Region 26: http://www.nemesis.ie
|
|||
|
REC 26: http://www.nrgsys.com/orb
|
|||
|
Region 27: http://telematique.org/ft/r27.htm
|
|||
|
Region 29: http://www.rtfm.be/fidonet/ (French)
|
|||
|
http://Welcome.to/skynetbbs/
|
|||
|
Region 30: http://www.fidonet.ch (German)
|
|||
|
? Region 33: http://www.fidoitalia.net (Italian)
|
|||
|
Region 34: http://www.pobox.com/cnb/r34.htm (Spanish)
|
|||
|
REC34: http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/4552/
|
|||
|
Region 36: http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/7207/
|
|||
|
Region 38: http://public.st.carnet.hr/~blagi/bbs/adriam.html
|
|||
|
Region 41: http://www.fidonet.gr (Greek/English)
|
|||
|
Region 42: http://www.fido.cz
|
|||
|
! Net422: http://www.fido.sk (Slovak/English)
|
|||
|
Region 50: http://www.fido7.com/ (Russian)
|
|||
|
Net 5010: http://fido.tu-chel.ac.ru/ (Russian)
|
|||
|
Net 5015: http://www.fido.nnov.ru/ (Russian)
|
|||
|
Net 5028: http://5028.yaroslavl.ru/
|
|||
|
Net 5030: http://kenga.ru/fido/ (Russian & English)
|
|||
|
Net 5049: http://www.n5049.z2.fidonet.org (English/Russian)
|
|||
|
?? Net 5085: http://www.fidonet.uz/ (Russian)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Zone 3: http://www.z3.fidonet.org
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Zone 4:
|
|||
|
Region 80: http://fidobrasil.8m.com (Portuguese)
|
|||
|
Region 90:
|
|||
|
Net 904: http://members.tripod.com/~net904 (Spanish)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Zone 5: http://www.eastcape.co.za/fidonet/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Zone 6: http://www.z6.fidonet.org
|
|||
|
Region 65: http://www.cfido.com/fidonet/cfidochina.html
|
|||
|
(Chinese)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonet Via Internet Hubs
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
See also: http://www.osirusoft.com/fidoip.html
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
a @ preceding an individual's name implies a virtual email
|
|||
|
address. The email is translated as follows
|
|||
|
firstlast@osirusoft.com will automatically route to the
|
|||
|
appropriate individual's email. Anyone in this list will
|
|||
|
also receive routed notice of this feature. In my case, it
|
|||
|
would still be joejared@osirusoft.com, but you get the idea.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Also, as information is provided to me, I will be adding a
|
|||
|
latency field to each node, which is defined as the maximum
|
|||
|
time between when the message is received, and when it is
|
|||
|
sent on to other nodes, or available to be sent onward,
|
|||
|
defined in minutes. A latency of ! implies that there is an
|
|||
|
immediate response, and an attempt to deliver immediately
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 35 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
after processing, or a "MinuteMail System", as it were.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
v-email flag firstnamelastname@osirusoft.com
|
|||
|
| email address or
|
|||
|
Node# | Operator | Facilities (*) | Speed,| Basic Rate
|
|||
|
| | |latency|
|
|||
|
-----------+-------------------+----------------+-------+------------
|
|||
|
Zone 1 | | | |
|
|||
|
10/3 @ Brenda Donovan | FTP,UUE,BinkP | 384K,30| n/c
|
|||
|
10/345 @ Todd Cochrane | FTP,BinkP,VMOT | T1,! | n/c
|
|||
|
12/12 @ Ken Wilson | FTP | T1 | $24mo.
|
|||
|
13/25 @ Jim Balcom | FTP | 56k | $20mo.
|
|||
|
103/5 @ Mark Luetger | BinkP | 384k,!| n/c
|
|||
|
103/153 @ Michael Box | BinkP | aDSL,!| n/c
|
|||
|
103/301 @ Joe Jared | BinkP,FTP | 384k,!| n/c
|
|||
|
103/401 @ Warren Bonner | BinkP | aDSL,!| n/c
|
|||
|
105/8 | Russ Johnson | FTP,BinkP,VMoT | 384k | n/c
|
|||
|
105/72 @ Larry James | FTP, BinkP | aDSL | $50/yr
|
|||
|
106/1 @ Matt Bedynek | BinkP, FTP | 128k | n/c
|
|||
|
106/6018 | Lawrence Garvin | FTP, VMoT | aDSL,60| n/c
|
|||
|
107/453 @ Jeffrey Estevez| FTP,BinkP,VMoT,UUE| 56k,60| $10 mo.
|
|||
|
140/1 @ Bob Seaborn | FTP,BinkP | T3,30 | $5/$16
|
|||
|
167/133 | Stephen Monteith | BinkP | 128k+ | n/c
|
|||
|
211/417 @ Korombos | BinkP,UUE,FTP | T1 | n/c
|
|||
|
218/109 @ Matt Munson | BinkP,UUE | 33.6k | n/c
|
|||
|
244/2 | Kari Suomela | FTP,VMoT,BinkP,UUE| T1,! | $25.00/mo
|
|||
|
246/160 @ Mason Vye | FTP, UUE | 56K | n/c
|
|||
|
271/140 @ Tom Barstow | UUE,FTP | T1 | n/c
|
|||
|
280/169 | Brian Greenstreet | FTP | 33.6 | $2mo.
|
|||
|
342/3 @ Richard Dodsworth | BinkP,FTP | 128K+ | n/c
|
|||
|
395/670 | Arthur Stark | BinkD,FTP | 128k | n/c
|
|||
|
396/1 @ John Souvestre | FTP,VMoT | T1,10 | $5/mo
|
|||
|
396/45 | Marc Lewis | UUE | 33.6 | $26/yr
|
|||
|
2604/104 @ Jim Mclaughlin | FTP,VMoT,UUE | 33.6 | $1mo
|
|||
|
2613/404 @ David Moufarrege | BinkP,FTP,VMoT | 128k+,!| n/c
|
|||
|
2624/306 @ David Calafrancesco | VMoT | 33.6 | n/c
|
|||
|
3613/2 @ jyates@bsdi.ldl.net | UUE | 28.8 | n/c
|
|||
|
3632/84 | Robert Todd |FTP,VMoT,UUE,BinkP | 57.6k | n/c
|
|||
|
3639/93 @ Ross Cassell | FTP, BinkP |128K+,!| n/c
|
|||
|
3651/9 @ Jerry Gause | FTP,VMoT | 33.6 | $3/$6
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Zone 2 |
|
|||
|
20/11 | Henrik Lindhe | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
31/1 | Gabriel Plutzar | BinkP | T1+ | n/c
|
|||
|
203/600 | Mikael Karlsson | UUE | 64k | n/c
|
|||
|
221/360 @ Tommi Koivula | BinkP,UUE | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
236/205 @ Michael Kaaber | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
246/2098 | Volker Imre | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
284/800 @ Jeroen VanDeLeur | FTP,UUE | 64k | n/c
|
|||
|
292/620 | Eddy Missoul | VMoT, UUE | 64k |N/C
|
|||
|
292/624 | Steven Leeman | UUE | 64k | N/C
|
|||
|
292/2003 | Eric Vaneberck | BinkP | 768k | n/c
|
|||
|
301/1 | Peter Witschi | BinkP | 768k | n/c
|
|||
|
332/807 | Roberto Mascolo | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
335/535 @ Mario Mure | BinkP,VMot,UUE | 64k | n/c
|
|||
|
335/610 | Gino Lucrezi | UUE | 33.6 | n/c
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 36 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
344/201 | Julio Garcia | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
346/3 @ Carlos Navarro | UUE | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
382/100 | Sinisa Burina | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
406/555 | Ofir Michaeli & | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
406/555 | Marius Kaizerman | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
423/81 | Milos Bajer | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
464/4077 | Serguei Trouchelle| UUE | 19.2 | n/c
|
|||
|
465/204 | Va Milushnikov | BinkP | 33.6k | n/c
|
|||
|
469/84 | Max Masyutin | VMoT | 256k | n/c
|
|||
|
480/112 | Adam Sarapata| FTP, VMoT, UUE,BinkP| 128k | n/c
|
|||
|
2411/413 @ Dennis Dittrich | UUE,BinkP | 64k | n/c
|
|||
|
2446/301 | Lothar Behet | BinkP,VMoT,UUE,FTP | 64K | n/c
|
|||
|
2474/275 | Christian Emig | UUE | 64k | unkn
|
|||
|
5030/115 | Andrey Podkolzin | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
5100/8 | Egons Bush | BinkP | ??? | n/c
|
|||
|
5020/1159 | Gennady Kudryashoff | UUE | 33.6 | n/c
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Zone 3
|
|||
|
633/260 @ Malcolm Miles | FTP,BinkP | 64K | n/c
|
|||
|
640/954 | Rick Van Ruth | FTP,VMot,UUE,BinkP| 56K| n/c
|
|||
|
774/605 @ Barry Blackford|BinkP,VMoT:10023,ifcico,FTP |33.6| n/c
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Zone 4
|
|||
|
905/100 | Fabian Gervan | VMoT,UUE,BinkP | 128k | n/c
|
|||
|
902/18 | Javier Tejedor | UUE | 33,6 | n/c
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
--
|
|||
|
* FTP = Internet File Transfer Protocol
|
|||
|
* VMoT = Virtual Mailer over Telnet (various)
|
|||
|
* UUE = uuencode<->email type transfers
|
|||
|
* BinkP = front end mailer for TCPIP networks
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
----------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Fidonet oriented news servers
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
news.osirusoft.com
|
|||
|
news.tardis.net
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonet oriented chat rooms.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
room #fidonet 5PM (PDT 11AM GMT) Sundays
|
|||
|
irc.osirusoft.com (Peers wanted)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
----------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please send updates, corrections and suggestions to
|
|||
|
Joe Jared, 1:103/301, joejared@osirusoft.com. All email addresses
|
|||
|
here for purpose of corresponding with fidonet members about
|
|||
|
obtaining a feed. Improper use of the virtual email addresses, and
|
|||
|
most especially, email addressed to blockme@relays.osirusoft.com
|
|||
|
will be considered a request to be blocked by my open relay spam
|
|||
|
stopper at http://relays.osirusoft.com
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 37 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS INFO
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Masthead
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
+ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- FIDONEWS STAFF - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +
|
|||
|
| |
|
|||
|
| Editor: Douglas Myers, 1:270/720, DougM@paonline.com |
|
|||
|
| Webmaster: Jim Barchuk, jb@fidonews.org |
|
|||
|
| Columnist: Joe Jared, 1:103/0, jarhead@osirusoft.com |
|
|||
|
| (Fido Via Internet Hubs column) |
|
|||
|
| Columnist: Warren D. Bonner, 1:103/401, wdbonner@pacbell.net |
|
|||
|
| (Warren uses the pen name "Ol'WDB") |
|
|||
|
| Humor: Roy Reed, rcreedv@juno.com |
|
|||
|
| Features: Frank Vest, 1:124/6308.1 |
|
|||
|
| |
|
|||
|
+ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
+ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - EDITORS EMERITI - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +
|
|||
|
| |
|
|||
|
| Tom Jennings, Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell, Vince |
|
|||
|
| Perriello, Tim Pozar, Sylvia Maxwell, Donald Tees, |
|
|||
|
| Christopher Baker, Zorch Frezberg, Henk Wolsink |
|
|||
|
| |
|
|||
|
+ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Fido", "FidoNet" and the dog-with-diskette are U.S. registered
|
|||
|
trademarks of Tom Jennings, P.O. Box 410923, San Francisco, CA
|
|||
|
94141, and are used with permission.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews is published weekly by and for the members of Fidonet.
|
|||
|
Fidonews is Copyright (C) 2000 by Douglas Myers, though authors
|
|||
|
retain rights to their contributed articles. Opinion expressed by
|
|||
|
the authors is strictly their own. Noncommercial duplication and
|
|||
|
distribution within Fidonet is encouraged. Authors are encouraged
|
|||
|
to send their articles in ASCII text to Douglas Myers at one of his
|
|||
|
addresses above.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The weekly edition of Fidonews is distributed through the file area
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS, and is published as echomail in the echo FIDONEWS. These
|
|||
|
sources are normally available through your Network Coordinator.
|
|||
|
The current and past issues are also available from the following
|
|||
|
sources:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
+ -- -- -- -- -- -- - FIDONEWS AVAILABILITY - -- -- -- -- -- -- +
|
|||
|
| |
|
|||
|
| Freq FIDONEWS @ 1:270/720, 1:140/1, or 1:396/1 |
|
|||
|
| ftp://ftp.sstar.com/fidonet/fnews/ |
|
|||
|
| ftp://ftp.nwstar.com/fidonet/fidonews/ |
|
|||
|
| http://www.fidonews.org |
|
|||
|
| email subscription: majordomo@fidonews.org |
|
|||
|
| (subject: help body: list) |
|
|||
|
| ftp mail: ftpmail@fidonews.org (subject: help) |
|
|||
|
| |
|
|||
|
+ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +
|
|||
|
FIDONEWS 17-18 Page 38 1 May 2000
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|