878 lines
40 KiB
Plaintext
878 lines
40 KiB
Plaintext
![]() |
F I D O N E W S -- Vol.12 No.13 (27-Mar-1995)
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+----------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
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| A newsletter of the | ISSN 1198-4589 Published by: |
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| FidoNet BBS community | "FidoNews" BBS |
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| _ | +1-519-570-4176 |
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| / \ | |
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| /|oo \ | Sheep affairs desk: |
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| (_| /_) | Doc Logger 1:163/110 |
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| _`@/_ \ _ | Rev. Richard Visage 1:163/409 |
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| | | \ \\ | |
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| | (*) | \ )) | Editors: |
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| |__U__| / \// | Donald Tees 1:221/192 |
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| _//|| _\ / | Sylvia Maxwell 1:221/194 |
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| (_/(_|(____/ | |
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| (jm) | Newspapers should have no friends. |
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| | -- JOSEPH PULITZER |
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+----------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
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| Submission address: editors 1:1/23 |
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+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| MORE addresses: |
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| |
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| submissions=> editor@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca |
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| Don -- don@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca |
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| Max -- max@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca |
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| Tim Pozar -- pozar@kumr.lns.com |
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+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| For information, copyrights, article submissions, |
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| obtaining copies of fidonews or the internet gateway faq |
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| please refer to the end of this file. |
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+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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========================================================================
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Table of Contents
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========================================================================
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1. Editorial..................................................... 1
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2. Articles...................................................... 2
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The FIJA Echo............................................... 2
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One Misguided editorial..................................... 3
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OJ_SIMPSON Echo............................................. 5
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Adept Sysops................................................ 5
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Subject: Cuba & The Fidonet................................. 6
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A mere peon speaks out about the "Fidogods"................. 6
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EFF......................................................... 8
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3. Fidonews Information.......................................... 15
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========================================================================
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Editorial
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========================================================================
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FidoNews 12-13 Page: 2 27 Mar 1995
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It is interesting that I have had more reponse to the ECROC
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editorial than I have had to most editorials. Only one article,
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but several letters. Funnily enough, the letters are evenly
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split, half saying how much they liked what I said and how I
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said it, and the other half equally adamantly opposed to the
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entire editorial.
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I am not sure where I stand at the moment, I am thinking
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about it. An interesting issue, and one I am going to think on
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a bit more.
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humph. you are supposed to say things with which i can argue ;)
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?what are we doing here:
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Trying to write an editorial.
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Problem is, I can see both sides. Yes, there is a need for
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"kitchen table" style echoes, where a moderator attempts to
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shape the echo into a particular form. That particular form may
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not be susceptable to any rules but "common sense", or an
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attempt at it. There is also a need for echos where
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participants can be assured that they know the results of
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certain types of actions. Where certain actions result in well
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defined moderator action, and anger has no part in it.
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I simply do not see the need to eliminate the former, and the
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current style. Any moderator can make an echo ECROC compliant
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now, and no one will stop them. It is when the ECROC
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insist that the only method allowed is ITS method that I
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object. I do not think *any* way is the only way.
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========================================================================
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Articles
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========================================================================
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The FIJA Echo
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By: The Illustrious Echo Critic
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Hmmmm...got on this local board the other day and saw this new
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echo. FIJA? (FeeJuh?) Hunh? What in the flying pig-eye is a Feejuh?
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Type A21 and slam the enter key twice (I love those neet stacked
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commands that Maximus gives you in lieu of hotkeys) and up comes this
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stuff about jury rights by some character in Austin. Hmmmmm
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Pop the key a couple of times and eventually I come up with an
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uploaded text file. More jury rights. Blahhhhh puffff hufffff <groan>
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In hopes of finding something juicy, I scan the subject lines.
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Nothing but jury rights and jury rights stuff. What IS this crap about
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jury RIGHTS? I mean I have been on a couple of juries and nobody ever
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said a damned thing about ME having any rights except the right to
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shut up and do what the judge told us to. Bugs me...I go back to
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message 1 and start again. (It's local, who cares if I run out the
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clock but me and my sysop?) Right at the beginning...and I was there
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when the clock busted my connect and left me craving for more and
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FidoNews 12-13 Page: 3 27 Mar 1995
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unable to connect for another day.
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I decide to cheat. Logging on as a new user, I attempt the
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call-back gizmo.. damn! BUSTED again! Arrrrgggghhh...NOW my sysop will
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probably dump me into some blackhole for users where my account will
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be axed forever and I'll never get to finish reading that echo..ever.
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I am hoping that by begging and pleading in FIDOnews that I might
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get a connect for FIJA in my area. One where the sysop hasn't
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digitally encrypted my phone number into the one single entry in his
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baduser file to mock my addiction for this incredible echo that is so
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important to the balance of world power.
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It's all about the only mechanism the people of the US have
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available to them to make right what a legislature has done
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wrong...one case at a time. The jury system. It's about your rights as
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a juror. It's about the power of the people and their right to wield
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that power. It's about how the government will not tell you that you
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have these powers...even though the rights are part of the law! It's
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about making the judges tell you your rights (they give the defendant
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his rights on arrest, why should a jury be deprived of thier rights?)
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and passing laws that require them to tell each and every juror what
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his/her rights are as part of the instructions to the jury. It's about
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making people aware that they have a choice to not convict if a law is
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unjust. It's about Justice.
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I gotta find that echo. I know someone out there has it......
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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One Misguided editorial
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One Misguided Editorial
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by Bob Moravsik (2606/583)
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In Fidonews C11 you heard misguided ravings of how echo
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moderators invite you into THEIR kitchen when you post. Over
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and over the tone is one if "its mine mine mine", something
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that reminds me of watching 5 year olds fight over the sand
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in the sand box. Let's interject some reality.
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A conference is not a thing. Its mearly a word use to
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describe the collection of messages with the same "echotag".
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Under current Fidonet policy, an echotag is not a protected
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set of characters. ANYONE may author a message with ANY echotag
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and route it to whoever accepts it. Conference can not
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be "owned". To even allude to it is the mark of an individual
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that has trouble with reality.
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There are no rules other the Moravsik's
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rule ie "the biggest .bbs wins". Conference moderators exist
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only to serve the posters. If there are any property rights
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the authors of the messages own them. There is no kitchen, no
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living room, no house. If a moderator wants CONTROL...simply
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deliver the messages on his/her dime. Once messages with an
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FidoNews 12-13 Page: 4 27 Mar 1995
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area tag are routed though "others" each router may decide the
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conditions he/she shall use to modify THEIR areas.bbs.
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ECROC was a volutary code set up circa 1992 at the same time and
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with the same committee that tweeked policy 4 to policy 4.1c. It
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introduced elections into Fidonet; offered a method to "throw the
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bastards out" and tweeked a few abnomolies in the existing
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policy 4 (ex...IC doesn't have to be a ZC; appeal from a ZC
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decision only goes one way [now it can go up to the IC or to
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the RC's...DUMBBBBB])
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It gave routers a p4 analog. Many routers found it reasonable.
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Its seems to be a way to "time out" the sandbox mentality. Some
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moderators found it worked OK. It doesn't put a router in the
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position of judging. It just insures certain minimal
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"due process" is present. It stops the Robbins/Winter/Johnstone
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mentaility of making up rules as you go and enforcing them
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unequally. All it requires is that the moderator produce:
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1. The text of the rule that was broken.
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2. The message(s) that broke the rules
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3. Two netmail warnings
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4. The text of messages that show that a person has ignored the
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warnings.
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If those can't be produced...well...we got a sandbox control
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freak. The proper response is "Pound salt". The echo splits
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into multiple parts and lives on. The "zec" can attest to that.
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(whatever a "zec" is...its not in my copy of policy 4)
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Hopefully someday, policy 4 will undergo a restatement with a
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policy that balances 5 interests:
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1. The poster
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2. The moderator
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3. The *C's
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4. Whatever policy calls the *lc, *ec *tc etc.
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5. The routers.
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No one group should ever be allowed to unilaterally effect links.
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THERE MUST BE "Due process" much like policy 4. Until then,
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ECROC is a pretty reasonable analog. Some moderators may not
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like it...BUT...there are plenty of salt hammers around. OR
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they can distribute messages OWNED by others written with
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any echotag that is not owned, on their dime.
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MY AREAS.BBS will be changed only when I'm sure the person
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"requesting" the change has demonstrated that the reason
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behind the request was not a product of an infantile temper
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tantrum or a misguided mentality similar to the referenced
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article in FNEWSC11.
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Sorry Mr. Editor....it just ain't your sandbox.
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---*---
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FidoNews 12-13 Page: 5 27 Mar 1995
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OJ_SIMPSON Echo
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By Don Teague
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An Electronic Water Cooler Discussion
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The trial of the century is going on out in LA right now. Now you have
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a place to discuss the echo. Don't like the way the prosecution
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presented thier case? Think the defense "dream team" is overrated?
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Want to talk about the echo with other people than the under educated
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people at work? Then this is the echo for you.
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We should be able to get it on the backbone fairly quickly, but we
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need some help. You may pick it up from one of three places.
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Don Teague 1:130/82
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Dan Mohrbacher 1:119/1033
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Gary Earhart 1:2629/1
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If you know of someone who would like to pick up the echo, please feel
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free to pass it on to them.
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If you have any questions please feel free to netmail me at 1:130/82.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Adept Sysops
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by Robert Hilgar, 1:2623/0
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AdeptXBBS is the hottest and latest trend in OS/2 PM based BBS
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software. People everywhere are talking about this new breed of
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32bit multi-threaded BBS system. Find out what all the excitement
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is about by reading the Adept_Sysop conference available from
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Jeff Towey at 1:2623/81. This conference is designed to be a
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one stop place for information on the Adept product. Everything
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is here from basic to advanced setup, bug lists (with workarounds
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where possible), undocumented features, et cetera. This is a high
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caliber forum with everyone from the beginner to advanced System
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Administrator in mind. Find out tips on effectively running the BBS
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with services like Planet Connect successfully. Features also include
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discussion on the AdeptRexx interface as well as connecting your
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system to the Internet. Help get this excellent conference approved
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for backbone distribution by requesting it's addition via your NEC
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or REC.
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Thank You,
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Robert Hilgar - TEAM OS/2
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FidoNews 12-13 Page: 6 27 Mar 1995
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Subject: Cuba & The Fidonet
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From: JUAN PEREZ (1:3609/5)
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Since the staff of FidoNews and Pablo Klienan seem to be all for
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helping the government that is enslaving over 11 million of
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human beings.
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I would like to bring to your attention and to the attention of
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those who are thinking in sending computers to the cuban
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government the latest piece of legislation that Fidel Castro has
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promulgated in Cuba within the last week.
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Effective March 21, 1995 the possesion of home made satellite
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antenas is illigal in Cuba, anyone found having one of these
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illigal items, the first time will be fined $60.00 pesos (aprox
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1 month salary), the second time will receive a jail sentence of
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2 to 3 years.
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Sicerely,
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Juan F. Perez
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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A mere peon speaks out about the "Fidogods"
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by Carl McCaskey
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Fidonet -- 1:3605/75 & 1:3605/316
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Internet -- mccaskey@freenet.fsu.edu
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[The following was written out of frustration concerning the appearance
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of complete and utter apathy as well as clear contempt the "Fidogods"
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have displayed.]
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In recent issues, I have read editorials defending Mr. Peace's actions
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as well as others questioning why the "Fidogods" aren't addressing the
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issues/problems that exist within Fidonet. I'd like to throw my two
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cents in with several specific questions:
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1) How many P4 complaints in the past two years have actually been
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upheld and not dismissed?
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2) Will someone (a "Fidogod" specifically) please explain _in simple
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English_ what P4 actually is? And provide several specific examples of
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what would constitute a clearcut P4 violation.
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3) Would some "Fidogod" please explain exactly what the Fidonet rules
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mean when it uses the term "excesively annoying"? And as with question
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2, please provide several specific examples?
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These may sound like trivial questions to some longtime, insulated
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"Fidogods" but since none of them have bothered to answer them in "the
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appropriate echoes", I am beginning to doubt that they even know or wish
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to commit to any concrete, enforcable standard.
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FidoNews 12-13 Page: 7 27 Mar 1995
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These questions also address another clear problem with Fidonet -- the
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lack of understandable, clearcut rules and the lack of "Fidogods"
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willing and/or able to take a firm stand and enforce them. For example,
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the term "excessively annoying" is used in an important and specific
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manner, but the term is so vague that no two people (especially those
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people who are suppose to know, those "Fidogods") can agree on a
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single definition.
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Another example is P4. P4 is constantly used in a threatening manner by
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certain moderators, users, etc., and is referred to often by the
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"Fidogods" in netmail messages, echo posts, etc., but as far as I know,
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no P4 complaints have been fully and completely upheld in North America
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by the "Fidogods" at least in the past couple of years.
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Which leads me to some other equally valid questions for you, the reader
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(and perhaps a "Fidogod" or two) to ponder:
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1) Why bother having P4 when clearcut violations are constantly ignored
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by the "Fidogods"?
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2) And for that manner, why bother having Fidonet rules when they are
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hardly ever enforced (and in fact certain "Fidogods" keep alleging that
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in fact since the net is made up of independent BBS'es there really
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_aren't_ any rules for the net)?
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3) And since P4 and the rules (as written) taken as a whole aren't
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enforced, why even bother having "Fidogods" at all? Why not just go
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completely anarchistic and link cuts be dammned?
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Folks, I've been trying to get clear, concise answers to these and other
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questions from the so-called "Fidogods" on any and all "appropriate
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echoes" that I can get access to and after being ignored as well as
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having my chain yanked, I'm beginning to have my doubts about the
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competency of these so-called "Fidogods". It may be the only thing Steve
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Winter and I agree on.
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Finally, being the cynic that I am, I do not see anything getting better
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anytime soon. The "Fidogods" are nice and insulated up on their
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electronic "Mount Olympus" and we mere peons known to them as "users"
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have no recourse for the apathy and incompetency shown by the "Fidogods"
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on a day-by-day basis. Or maybe I should take a clue from Steve Winter
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and hire some fly-by-night lawyer to threaten some sort of lawsuit for
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it seems that legal intimidation is the _only_ way of getting any action
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out of the apathetic Fidonet heirarchy.
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You "Fidogods" need to realize; you shouldn't have accepted the job if
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you don't have the guts to enforce the rules.
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FidoNews 12-13 Page: 8 27 Mar 1995
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|
From: Stanton McCandlish <mech@eff.org>
|
|||
|
EFF
|
|||
|
ALERT - Join Us in Opposing Exon Censorship Bill - ACT NOW!
|
|||
|
Stanton McCandlish, Electronic Frontier Foundation, 1:109/1108
|
|||
|
(for Shabbir Safdar and the Stop S314 Coalition)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
CAMPAIGN TO STOP THE US COMMUNICATIONS DECENCY ACT (S. 314/H.R. 1004)
|
|||
|
(Note this is not the electronic "defeat S314" petition)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Update: - Telecomm Reform bill scheduled for markup Thu 3/23/95
|
|||
|
- Sen. Leahy (D-VT) expresses "serious concerns", seeks
|
|||
|
alternatives that protect free speech
|
|||
|
- Coalition Internet campaign has an impact
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
PLEASE WIDELY REDISTRIBUTE THIS DOCUMENT WITH THIS BANNER INTACT
|
|||
|
DO NOT REDISTRIBUTE AFTER MAY 1, 1995
|
|||
|
DO NOT REPRODUCE THIS ALERT IN NON-POLITICAL FORUMS
|
|||
|
Mar. 17, 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Distributed by the Voters Telecommunications Watch (vtw@vtw.org)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[3/17/95:
|
|||
|
Yet even more organizations have joined us. Welcome aboard!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Next week (Mar 23, 1995) the telecomm reform bill will be marked up in
|
|||
|
the Commerce committee. If the Communications Decency Act is added to
|
|||
|
the reform bill as an amendment, it will be *very difficult to stop*.
|
|||
|
The result of this bill becoming a law will be to change the nature of
|
|||
|
the Internet as we know it. The volume of information we take for
|
|||
|
granted will slow to a trickle.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Win this battle, and we've won the fight for this year and stopped the
|
|||
|
bill. Lose it and we'll be on the ropes in the Senate for the rest
|
|||
|
of the session.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Only you can make the difference, and it will only take two minutes.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-Shabbir]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In order to use the net more effectively, the following organizations
|
|||
|
have joined forces on a single Congressional net campaign to stop the
|
|||
|
Communications Decency Act, S. 314 (in alphabetical order):
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU),
|
|||
|
the American Communication Association (ACA),
|
|||
|
the Center for Democracy and Technology (CDT),
|
|||
|
the Center for Public Representation (CPR),
|
|||
|
the Computer Communicators Association (CCA),
|
|||
|
the Computing Professionals for Social Responsibility (CPSR),
|
|||
|
the CyberQueer Lounge, an online resource for the gay community,
|
|||
|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 9 27 Mar 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF),
|
|||
|
(Note the above DC-based EFF has no local chapters)
|
|||
|
the Electronic Frontier Foundation-Austin (EFF-Austin),
|
|||
|
the Electronic Frontiers Australia, (EFA)
|
|||
|
the Electronic Frontiers Houston, (EFH)
|
|||
|
the Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC),
|
|||
|
the Florida Coalition Against Censorship (FCAC),
|
|||
|
the Hands Off! the Net petition drive,
|
|||
|
the National Coalition Against Censorship, (NCAC)
|
|||
|
the National Libertarian Party, (NLP),
|
|||
|
the National Public Telecomputing Network (NPTN),
|
|||
|
the National Writers Union (UAW Local 1981 AFL-CIO), (NWU)
|
|||
|
the People for the American Way (PFAW),
|
|||
|
the Society for Electronic Access (SEA), and
|
|||
|
the Voters Telecommunications Watch (VTW)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
These organizations are using the Voters Telecommunications Watch (VTW)
|
|||
|
as a conduit for legislative feedback. When you contact Congress about the
|
|||
|
Communications Decency Act and send your feedback to vtw@vtw.org, that
|
|||
|
information is being fed back to all participating organizations.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If your organization would like to sign on to this campaign and receive
|
|||
|
legislative feedback, contact vtw@vtw.org. (Note the Fidonet and FTN
|
|||
|
mailing directions below)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
CONTENTS
|
|||
|
What you can do
|
|||
|
Introduction
|
|||
|
Background
|
|||
|
Current status of S. 314/H.R. 1004
|
|||
|
Where can I learn more about the bill? (URL & Fidonet/FTN included)
|
|||
|
Where will I learn about updates to this alert?
|
|||
|
Current list of participating organizations
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
WHAT YOU CAN DO (IN ONLY TWO MINUTES)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1. Contact Sen. Larry Pressler (R-SD, Commerce Committee Chairman),
|
|||
|
Sen. J.J. Exon (D-NE, sponsor of the bill), and Sen. Bob Packwood (R-OR,
|
|||
|
Chairman, Communications Subcommittee).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Note: although contacting your own Senators is important, these
|
|||
|
members hold the keys at this point in time. If you want to contact
|
|||
|
your own Senators, that's great, but between now and Thursday Pressler,
|
|||
|
Exon and Packwood are the ones to focus on.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Time is of the essence: *Phone calls* are best, faxes only partially
|
|||
|
effective, email has the least impact.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
P ST Name and Address Phone Fax
|
|||
|
= == ======================== ============== ==============
|
|||
|
R SD Pressler, Larry 1-202-224-5842 1-202-224-1259*
|
|||
|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 10 27 Mar 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
243 RSOB larry_pressler@pressler.senate.gov
|
|||
|
Washington, D.C. 20510
|
|||
|
*Note this is the Senate Commercommittee's fax machine
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
D NE Exon, J. J. 1-202-224-4224 1-202-224-5213
|
|||
|
528 HSOB
|
|||
|
Washington, D.C. 20510
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
R OR Packwood, Robert 1-202-224-5244 1-202-228-3576
|
|||
|
259 RSOB
|
|||
|
Washington, D.C. 20510
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Urge them to keep S.314 from being incorporated into
|
|||
|
telecommunications reform legislation and to support Senator Leahy's
|
|||
|
efforts to explore alternatives to the Exon bill. Follow the communique
|
|||
|
at the bottom if you need to.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2. Feel free to use the following communique:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
SAMPLE COMMUNIQUE
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I'm a resident of _______. Please support Senator Leahy's
|
|||
|
efforts to explore alternatives to S. 314. Please keep S. 314
|
|||
|
out of the telecommunications reform bill, and remove S. 314
|
|||
|
from the fast track.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Thanks.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
See below for a brief description of Leahy's initiative. His letter
|
|||
|
to CDT is in the VTW gopher.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Concern over S.314 is not limited to the U.S. Among many international
|
|||
|
expressions of support, two have stood out in the first two weeks.
|
|||
|
EF-Australia is a member of the growing coalition, and IndiaNet has
|
|||
|
circulated our alert widely. If you are not a citizen of the United States
|
|||
|
you can still express your concern. A sample message to Senator Pressler
|
|||
|
follows:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Dear Senator Pressler:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The Exon bill will cripple the U.S. portion of the Internet
|
|||
|
and thereby devastate the growing global information community.
|
|||
|
Internation commerce and social and political cooperation will
|
|||
|
suffer greatly. I urge you to refrain from incorporating S.314
|
|||
|
into any telecommunications reform legislation and to support
|
|||
|
Senator's Leahy initiatives to explore alternatives to S314.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Both US citizens and non-US citizens should remember to be polite
|
|||
|
when speaking to legislators, even their own.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
3. DON'T FORGET TO DROP A NOTE TO VTW@VTW.ORG to tell us who you contacted.
|
|||
|
(See below for FTN -> Internet emailing instructions.)
|
|||
|
We'll tally the results and feed them back to all participating
|
|||
|
organizations. It's crucial we have this feedback, even if you just
|
|||
|
got a form letter, or a "thank you" to your phone call.
|
|||
|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 11 27 Mar 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please, when you report back, tell us what state you are in! This
|
|||
|
will help us track constituent calls, which are the most effective.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
4. Feel good about yourself. You've just participated in democracy
|
|||
|
without leaving your seat.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
5. (Extra bonus activism) Pass this alert to your friends, especially if
|
|||
|
they're in South Dakota, Nebraska, or Oregon. These states need to
|
|||
|
have as much constituent contact with their Senators as possible.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Also, you might send a thank-you note to Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT) for
|
|||
|
his continuing efforts on behalf of free speech and the free flow of
|
|||
|
information in cyberspace. He can be reached at:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
P ST Name and Address Phone Fax
|
|||
|
= == ======================== ============== ==============
|
|||
|
D VT Leahy, Patrick J. 1-202-224-4242 1-202-224-3595
|
|||
|
433 RSOB senator_leahy@leahy.senate.gov
|
|||
|
Washington, D.C. 20510
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Don't forget to Cc: vtw@vtw.org on your mail to him, so we can tally
|
|||
|
the response.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
INTRODUCTION
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Dear Net Citizens:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Legislation has been introduced before the Senate which would severely
|
|||
|
restrict your freedom of speech, halt the free flow of information on
|
|||
|
the net, and require all telecommunications carriers to censor your
|
|||
|
public and private communications.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The "Communications Decency Act of 1995" (S. 314), introduced in early
|
|||
|
February by Senators Exon (D-NE) and Gorton (R-WA), would place
|
|||
|
substantial criminal liability on telecommunications carriers (including
|
|||
|
traditional telephone networks, Internet service providers, commercial
|
|||
|
online services such as America Online and Compuserve, and independent
|
|||
|
BBS's) whenever their networks are used to transmit any material
|
|||
|
which is deemed indecent or harassing. In order to avoid these penalties,
|
|||
|
carriers would be forced to restrict the activities of their subscribers
|
|||
|
and censor all public and private communications.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We must act quickly to stop the progress of S. 314. The bill may soon
|
|||
|
be incorporated into Senate telecommunications reform legislation, which
|
|||
|
is currently being drafted by the Senate Commerce Committee. The
|
|||
|
telecommunications reform bill may be introduced as early as mid March,
|
|||
|
and is expected to be considered on a fast track. If S. 314 is included
|
|||
|
in this bill, it will be extremely difficult to change or remove and
|
|||
|
could pass quickly.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We are asking you to join us in urging key members of the Senate to
|
|||
|
prevent S. 314 from being included in Senate telecommunications reform
|
|||
|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 12 27 Mar 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
measures and to hold open, public hearings on the issue.
|
|||
|
From: Stanton McCandlish <mech@eff.org>
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
CURRENT STATUS OF S. 314/H.R. 1004
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The bill was introduced on February 1, 1995 by Senators Exon (D-NE) and
|
|||
|
Gorton (R-WA). It is currently pending before the Senate Commerce
|
|||
|
Committee (chaired by Senator Pressler (R-SD)).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
No committee action has been scheduled as of March 9, 1995.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The telecommunications reform bill is scheduled for hearing starting
|
|||
|
March 21, 1995. It is possible that S. 314 will be folded into the
|
|||
|
bill during markup next week.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
H.R. 1004 (worded the same as S. 314) was introduced on February 21,
|
|||
|
1995 in the House by Representative Johnson (SD) and has been referred
|
|||
|
to the House Commerce and Judiciary committees.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
No committee actions in the House have been scheduled as of March 17, 1995.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
*********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
BACKGROUND
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
S. 314 would expand current law restricting indecency and harassment on
|
|||
|
telephone services to all telecommunications providers and expand
|
|||
|
criminal liability to all content carried by all forms of
|
|||
|
telecommunications networks. The bill would amend Section 223 of the
|
|||
|
Communications Act (47 U.S.C. 223), which requires carriers to take
|
|||
|
steps to prevent minors from gaining access to indecent audiotext and
|
|||
|
criminalizes harassment accomplished over interstate telephone lines.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If enacted, S. 314 would compel service providers to severely restrict
|
|||
|
your online activities. Your access to email, discussion lists, usenet,
|
|||
|
the world wide web, gopher, and ftp archives would be substantially
|
|||
|
reduced or cut off entirely. The bill would also force providers to
|
|||
|
closely monitor and pre-screen your electronic mail, and refuse to
|
|||
|
transmit any message or other content which may be considered to be
|
|||
|
indecent.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This bill poses a significant threat to freedom of speech and the free
|
|||
|
flow of information in cyberspace. The bill also raises fundamental
|
|||
|
questions about the right of government to control content on
|
|||
|
communications networks, as well as the locus of liability for content
|
|||
|
carried in these new communications media.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Recently, Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT) has requested the Center for
|
|||
|
Democracy and Technology's Public Interest/Industry working group IWG
|
|||
|
(Interactive Working Group) to explore other solutions to the problems
|
|||
|
that S. 314 attempts to solve. The working group must be allowed to
|
|||
|
examine current legislation and explore technical alternatives that are
|
|||
|
consistent with the First Amendment and the free flow of information.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We've received over 400 messages in two weeks, with our log showing
|
|||
|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 13 27 Mar 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
over 700 letters, faxes, phone calls, and email messages (many people
|
|||
|
contacted more than one Senator. At least two respondents wrote all 19
|
|||
|
members of the committee!) Of course many more people have probably
|
|||
|
contacted Congress without sending that note to VTW.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Almost 200 messages went to Pressler, who may be getting the point.
|
|||
|
His staff told one caller, "Why are you calling us? It's Exon's bill!"
|
|||
|
(This is why phone calls to Pressler are so important.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
One citizen wrote to Senator Gorton, a co-sponsor:
|
|||
|
"I, frankly, am amazed at the audacity of your proposed
|
|||
|
bill. We are not children sir, nor do we need your
|
|||
|
misplaced guidance in raising our children!"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Along the same lines, another wrote to his own Senator:
|
|||
|
"While I am pleased, being an enthusiastic supporter of
|
|||
|
anti-harassment legislation, with many of the provisions of
|
|||
|
this bill, I am frankly astounded and appalled with others."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Someone came up with metaphor that frankly we aren't clever enough to
|
|||
|
have thought of:
|
|||
|
"A few years ago, a tanker laden with a crude, noxious substance
|
|||
|
ran aground in the virginal territories of the Alaskan coastline.
|
|||
|
It poisoned the land and sea for many miles around.... We are now
|
|||
|
faced with another 'Exon Valdez'... a vehicle filled with crude
|
|||
|
legislation, currently at risk of running ashore on our pristine
|
|||
|
rights."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Finally, someone writing to Pressler spoke for all of us to all of us:
|
|||
|
"At a time when communications between ordinary citizens has
|
|||
|
been all but drowned out by the barrage of mass media, online
|
|||
|
communication has become the last bastion of real citizen
|
|||
|
deliberation and has become the "public square" so to speak,
|
|||
|
of the nation. This bill would destroy this great experiment
|
|||
|
in the rejuvenation of grassroots democracy. Please do all
|
|||
|
you can to prevent its passage."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We are encouraged by the success so far of the campaign, and hope that
|
|||
|
you take the time to participate at this crucial time.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
WHERE CAN I LEARN MORE ABOUT THE BILL? (URL INCLUDED)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The Voters Telecommunications Watch has set up a gopher page where
|
|||
|
you can get a copy of the bill (including analyses by the American
|
|||
|
Civil Liberties Union, the Center for Democracy and Technology, the
|
|||
|
Electronic Messaging Association, and others). Here's the URL:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
WWW URL: gopher://gopher.panix.com/11/vtw/exon
|
|||
|
Gopher command : gopher -p 1/vtw/exon gopher.panix.com
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you have difficulty getting to this gopher page, or if you don't
|
|||
|
have access to Mosaic/gopher, drop a note to:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 14 27 Mar 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
vtw@vtw.org
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
BBS Network Users:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
You can FREQ the files from the EFF BBS, 1:109/1108, 1-202-861-1224.
|
|||
|
The "magicword" for a list of relevant files is S314. You do NOT have to be
|
|||
|
nodelisted to get the files, or in any particular network. Just create a
|
|||
|
dummy nodelist entry with our phone number if you need to do so.
|
|||
|
Those in QWK nets or otherwise not able to File REQuest can download the
|
|||
|
files manually from the BBS, in the ALERTS file area. Feel free to login
|
|||
|
as ANONYMOUS, password GUEST to bypass newuser questionnaires.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To send mail to vtw@vtw.org from FidoNet or other FTN systems, create a
|
|||
|
netmail message to your local UUCP host. Search the nodelist for the
|
|||
|
GUUCP flag, and use the address of that system:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To: UUCP, [GUUCP system's address here. "To:" name MUST be set to UUCP]
|
|||
|
From: [you]
|
|||
|
Subject: S.314
|
|||
|
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|||
|
To: vtw@vtw.org
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[Message starts here on 3rd line. The second "To:" line with the internet
|
|||
|
email address MUST be the first line of the message body, and the blank
|
|||
|
line following that is REQUIRED. Mail will not be delivered by the gateways
|
|||
|
without it.]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To email one of the Senators in the list above, just put the Senator's email
|
|||
|
address in place of "vtw@vtw.org" in the above example.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you are unsure whether your FTN has an Internet gateway, or suspect it
|
|||
|
may use something other than a GUUCP nodelist flag, ask your network
|
|||
|
coordinators.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********************************************************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
WHERE WILL I LEARN ABOUT UPDATES TO THIS ALERT?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We will post updates to this alert in three places:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-On the account vtw@panix.com (finger vtw@panix.com)
|
|||
|
-On Usenet (comp.org.eff.talk, comp.org.cpsr.talk, and alt.privacy)
|
|||
|
-Through our announcements mailing list, vtw-announce@vtw.org.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To subscribe, simply send a message to listproc@vtw.org with the
|
|||
|
following in the message body:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
subscribe vtw-announce Firstname Lastname
|
|||
|
|
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*********************************************************************
|
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CURRENT LIST OF PARTICIPATING ORGANIZATIONS
|
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|
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|
At this time, the following organizations have signed onto this
|
|||
|
campaign and are receiving the legislative feedback that VTW is compiling:
|
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|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 15 27 Mar 1995
|
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|
|
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|
|
|||
|
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), infoaclu@aclu.org
|
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American Communication Association (ACA), comminfo@cavern.uark.edu
|
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|
Center for Democracy and Technology (CDT), ask@cdt.org
|
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|
Center for Public Representation (CPR), mgpritch@facstaff.wisc.edu
|
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|
Computer Communicators Association (CCA), community@pigpen.demon.co.uk
|
|||
|
Computing Professionals for Social Responsibility (CPSR), cpsr@cpsr.org
|
|||
|
CyberQueer Lounge, tomh@cyberzine.org
|
|||
|
(Note that the DC-based EFF has no local chapters)
|
|||
|
Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), ask@eff.org
|
|||
|
Electronic Frontier Foundation-Austin (EFF-Austin), eff-austin@tic.com
|
|||
|
Electronic Frontiers Australia (EFA), efa-info@efa.org.au
|
|||
|
Electronic Frontiers Houston (EFH), efh@efh.org
|
|||
|
Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC), info@epic.org
|
|||
|
Florida Coalition Against Censorship (FCAC), PIPKING@mail.firn.edu
|
|||
|
Hands Off! the Net petition drive, slowdog@wookie.net
|
|||
|
National Coalition Against Censorship (NCAC), ncac@netcom.com
|
|||
|
National Libertarian Party (NLP), lphq@access.digex.net
|
|||
|
National Public Telecomputing Network (NPTN), info@nptn.org
|
|||
|
National Writers Union (UAW Local 1981 AFL-CIO), kip@world.std.com
|
|||
|
People for the American Way (PFAW), jlessern@reach.com
|
|||
|
Society for Electronic Access (SEA), sea@sea.org
|
|||
|
Voters Telecommunications Watch (VTW), vtw@vtw.org
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Note that the Voters Telecommunications Watch does not speak for these
|
|||
|
organizations. Any opinions contained herein are those of the author,
|
|||
|
and not necessarily endorsed by participating organizations.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
========================================================================
|
|||
|
Fidonews Information
|
|||
|
========================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
------- FIDONEWS MASTHEAD AND CONTACT INFORMATION ----------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Editors: Donald Tees, Sylvia Maxwell
|
|||
|
Editors Emeritii: Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell,
|
|||
|
Vince Perriello, Tim Pozar
|
|||
|
Tom Jennings
|
|||
|
"FidoNews" BBS
|
|||
|
FidoNet 1:1/23
|
|||
|
BBS +1-519-570-4176, 300/1200/2400/14400/V.32bis/HST(DS)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
more addresses:
|
|||
|
Rev. Richard Visage -- 1:163/409
|
|||
|
Don -- 1:221/192, don@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca
|
|||
|
Sylvia -- 1:221/194, max@exlibris.tdkcs.waterloo.on.ca
|
|||
|
Tim -- pozar@kumr.lns.com
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(Postal Service mailing address)
|
|||
|
FidoNews
|
|||
|
128 Church St.
|
|||
|
Kitchener, Ontario
|
|||
|
Canada
|
|||
|
FidoNews 12-13 Page: 16 27 Mar 1995
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
N2H 2S4
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
voice: (519) 570-3137
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews is published weekly by and for the members of the FIDONET
|
|||
|
INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR ELECTRONIC MAIL system. It is a compilation
|
|||
|
of individual articles contributed by their authors or their
|
|||
|
authorized agents. The contribution of articles to this compilation
|
|||
|
does not diminish the rights of the authors. Opinions expressed in
|
|||
|
these articles are those of the authors and not necessarily those of
|
|||
|
FidoNews.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Authors retain copyright on individual works; otherwise FidoNews is
|
|||
|
Copyright 1995 Donald Tees. All rights reserved. Duplication
|
|||
|
and/or distribution permitted for noncommercial purposes only. For use
|
|||
|
in other circumstances, please contact the original authors, or the eds.
|
|||
|
Articles by Madam emilia may be retransmitted freely through
|
|||
|
cyber-space.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
OBTAINING COPIES: The most recent issue of FidoNews in electronic
|
|||
|
form may be obtained from the FidoNews BBS via manual download or
|
|||
|
Wazoo FileRequest, or from various sites in the FidoNet and Internet.
|
|||
|
PRINTED COPIES may be obtained by sending SASE to the above paper-mail
|
|||
|
address, or trade for copy of your 'zine.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
INTERNET USERS: FidoNews is available via FTP from ftp.fidonet.org,
|
|||
|
in directory ~ftp/pub/fidonet/fidonews.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Anyone interested in getting a copy of the INTERNET GATEWAY FAQ may
|
|||
|
freq GISFAQ.ZIP from 1:133/411.0, or send an internet message to
|
|||
|
fidofaq@gisatl.fidonet.org. No message or text or subject is
|
|||
|
necessary. The address is a keyword that will trigger the automated
|
|||
|
response. People wishing to send inquiries directly to David Deitch
|
|||
|
should now mail to fidonet@gisatl.fidonet.org rather than the
|
|||
|
previously listed address.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
SUBMISSIONS: You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
|
|||
|
FidoNews. Article submission requirements are contained in the file
|
|||
|
ARTSPEC.DOC, available from the FidoNews BBS, or Wazoo filerequestable
|
|||
|
from 1:1/23 as file "ARTSPEC.DOC". Please read it.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Fido", "FidoNet" and the dog-with-diskette are U.S. registered
|
|||
|
trademarks of Tom Jennings, and are used with permission.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"the pulse of the cursor is the heartbeat of fidonet"...
|
|||
|
-- END
|
|||
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|