980 lines
44 KiB
Plaintext
980 lines
44 KiB
Plaintext
![]() |
Volume 3, Number 38 6 October 1986
|
|||
|
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|||
|
| _ |
|
|||
|
| / \ |
|
|||
|
| /|oo \ |
|
|||
|
| - FidoNews - (_| /_) |
|
|||
|
| _`@/_ \ _ |
|
|||
|
| International | | \ \\ |
|
|||
|
| FidoNet Association | (*) | \ )) |
|
|||
|
| Newsletter ______ |__U__| / \// |
|
|||
|
| / FIDO \ _//|| _\ / |
|
|||
|
| (________) (_/(_|(____/ |
|
|||
|
| (jm) |
|
|||
|
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|||
|
Editor in Chief: Thom Henderson
|
|||
|
Chief Procrastinator Emeritus: Tom Jennings
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FidoNews is the official newsletter of the International FidoNet
|
|||
|
Association, and is published weekly by SEAdog Leader, node 1/1.
|
|||
|
You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
|
|||
|
FidoNews. Article submission standards are contained in the file
|
|||
|
ARTSPEC.DOC, available from node 1/1.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Copyright (C) 1986, by the International FidoNet Association.
|
|||
|
All rights reserved. Duplication and/or distribution permitted
|
|||
|
for noncommercial purposes only. For use in other circumstances,
|
|||
|
please contact IFNA.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The contents of the articles contained here are not our
|
|||
|
responsibility, nor do we necessarily agree with them.
|
|||
|
Everything here is subject to debate.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Table of Contents
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1. ARTICLES
|
|||
|
GOOD NEWS FOR FIDO SYSOPS & USERS !!!
|
|||
|
At last, FrontDoor FIDO Interface!
|
|||
|
Curbing Shareware Vendor Abuses [Welch]
|
|||
|
Dealing with Seagate
|
|||
|
A Proposal for the Funding of IFNA
|
|||
|
2. COLUMNS
|
|||
|
Data Files to dBASE Files
|
|||
|
A request for files
|
|||
|
3. WANTED
|
|||
|
Device Driver needed
|
|||
|
4. FOR SALE
|
|||
|
DataCare Hard Disk Utility
|
|||
|
Public Domain Software Library Sale!!
|
|||
|
The Structured Programming Language for PC/MS DOS Dennis Baer
|
|||
|
5. NOTICES
|
|||
|
The Interrupt Stack
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 2 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
ARTICLES
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ON-LINE MAIL ORDER BBS
|
|||
|
----------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Logical Technologies
|
|||
|
5430 F Lynx Lane
|
|||
|
Suite 342
|
|||
|
Columbia, MD 21044
|
|||
|
>> Fido 109/640 <<
|
|||
|
(301) - 964 - 8088
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Hello there fellow sysops and users! I guess you are
|
|||
|
wondering what this article is REALLY all about. Well my
|
|||
|
company, Logical Technologies (LT), has established a fido BBS
|
|||
|
in Columbia, MD. There are MANY purposes to our bulletin board.
|
|||
|
These "purposes" are listed below in an outline format.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1 - To allow the FREE exchange of information and public
|
|||
|
domain software.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2 - To allow LT to recieve orders for computer products via
|
|||
|
an ol-line user.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
3 - To give Fido Sysops & Sysops to be a place to get:
|
|||
|
a - Fido utilities
|
|||
|
b - The Latest version of Fido (all formats)
|
|||
|
c - All the Newsletters On-line to D/L
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please Note that this bulletin board system does have many
|
|||
|
features other that just ordewring product. Now I'm sure you are
|
|||
|
all asking... "Why Should I Buy From You???". The Answers are
|
|||
|
sort of simple but complex too.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1 - All Purchases By A Fido Sysop or Fido Users Ends up in
|
|||
|
a $5.00 or 2% (whichever is greater) to IFNA.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2 - There Are Monthly specials to Fido Users & Sysops.
|
|||
|
THESE ARE ONLY AVAILABLE THROUGH THE BBS!!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
3 - NOTE: Fido Sysops are MAY be entitled to a Greater
|
|||
|
Discount. Please Call To See If You Qualify!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
4 - All Of OUR Products Are Guarenteed For A period of
|
|||
|
1 year or MORE. NO QUSTIONS ASKED To Fido Sysops &
|
|||
|
Users.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
5 - All Shipments are shipped Fedral Express!!!
|
|||
|
(Shipments Leave Our Warehouse withing 5 working days)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
How Does All This Sound To You? Good? Great? Incredible?
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 3 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If Any Of There Above answers is YES then call TODAY!!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Now Comes The REAL Tease! Our Normal Price On A FULLY HAYES
|
|||
|
Compatible 2400 Baud Internal Modem Is $349.00. If you Call and
|
|||
|
mention this Article You Will recieve an additional $20.00 off
|
|||
|
your price! That means that the typical Fido user can get a 2400
|
|||
|
Baud HAYES Compatible Modem For $329.00 Complete And with a 1
|
|||
|
year guarrantee. Where can you beat that? If You Can Some where
|
|||
|
else, tell us and If it is a legitimate price we will BEAT it!!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
So Call Today!!!
|
|||
|
That's...
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
LOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES
|
|||
|
Fido 109/640
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(301)-964-8088
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Written By: Brian Walsh
|
|||
|
109/640
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 4 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Butch Walker
|
|||
|
161/1 /2 /4
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Echomail Coordinators
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
As you may have heard, several of us met in Chicago to
|
|||
|
discuss ways to improve Echomail topology, decrease the amount of
|
|||
|
time to move Echomail around the country, and to lay some ground
|
|||
|
rules for Echo Conferences. Now we need your help. In order for
|
|||
|
the Echomail Regional Coordinators to provide the needed help, we
|
|||
|
need to know which nodes carry certain conferences.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Would all of you carrying ANY Echomail conferences please
|
|||
|
send a list of the Conferences that you carry to your Echomail
|
|||
|
Regional Coordinator. Please name the file NET-NODE.ECH, as in
|
|||
|
161-4.ECH. This will help us assist new boards in finding a
|
|||
|
logical link up point to all the Conferences out there.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The following are the current Echo Reg. Coordinators:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Region 10 - Butch Walker 161/1 or 161/4:XP
|
|||
|
Region 11 - Mike Bader 120/17:XP
|
|||
|
Region 12 - None Yet
|
|||
|
Region 13 - Gee Wong 107/312:XP
|
|||
|
Region 14 - Alex Hartley 100/500:XP
|
|||
|
Region 15 - David Dodell 114/15:XP
|
|||
|
Region 16 - Bob Hartman 132/101:XP
|
|||
|
Region 17 - Randy Bush 122/6:XP
|
|||
|
Region 18 - Wes Cowley 137/19:XP
|
|||
|
Region 19 - Jon Sabol 124/210:XP
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Also, thanks again to Thom Henderson, Gee Wong, Bob Hartman,
|
|||
|
Don Walker, Mike Bader, Phil Ardussi, and Jon Sabol for going to
|
|||
|
the trouble and expense of flying into Chicago for a one day
|
|||
|
meeting. I have published one brief report on the proceedings, the
|
|||
|
minutes are in the works, and when they are done we will be
|
|||
|
releasing a comprehensive report of what went on. Film at 11:00.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 5 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
By Joaquim Homrighausen
|
|||
|
Sysop at Future Hacker Central 501/4609
|
|||
|
September 24th, 1986 at 10:25 pm.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A couple of weeks ago I just ran into a problem with
|
|||
|
my own FIDO. It was a user who couldn't figure out
|
|||
|
that he had to press RETURN or SPACE a couple of times
|
|||
|
to make FIDO start. So I decided to write this GREAT
|
|||
|
utility. The first thing I did was to call my friend
|
|||
|
Peter Stewart and tell him about this thing we're gonna
|
|||
|
write. He said "No problem, sounds like a piece of cake".
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Done, we started writing this utility last Saturday. And
|
|||
|
now it's ready...what is ready?! FrontDoor v1.0. This is
|
|||
|
a program that you put before FIDO to make FIDO start all
|
|||
|
by itself without any stupid RETURNS or SPACES. What it
|
|||
|
actually does is that it will sit and wait until one of
|
|||
|
two things happens: 1) An event is detected within the
|
|||
|
next 10 minutes. 2) A incoming call at XXXX baud rate is
|
|||
|
detected. If an event is scheduled, FD will exit w/ an
|
|||
|
errorlevel (trapable in a .BAT file) so FIDO will just
|
|||
|
load and wait until the event time comes. If on the other
|
|||
|
hand a incoming call is detected, FD will exit w/ an
|
|||
|
errorlevel depending on the baud rate, telling the user
|
|||
|
that he's connected and the go and get FIDO!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The program requires a TRULY Hayes compatible modem such
|
|||
|
as the Miracle Tech WS3000 (w/ our modified EPROM in it!)
|
|||
|
and we do not intend to support any other standard.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It's really a great thing because the screen has got three
|
|||
|
windows in FD. One for all the "program messages" such as
|
|||
|
"Scheduled event in 10 minutes, getting FIDO...", one for
|
|||
|
the modem's response such as "OK" and other stupid messages
|
|||
|
that the modem might send. And finally one for the "action"
|
|||
|
that's happening. It's failsafe even w/ multitasking
|
|||
|
programs. The sysop has got two options, COM1 and COM2.
|
|||
|
Future versions may also support COM3. So all you sysops out
|
|||
|
there: Give me a mail, and I'll send it to ya! So far, it is
|
|||
|
only available from the Swedish Net (501), but I'll start
|
|||
|
uploading it to the US net to...the program was written by
|
|||
|
Peter Stewart (thanks Peter) and me (Happy Birthday to me on
|
|||
|
the 25th of Sep!).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Let's keep FIDO running..."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Regards / Joaquim Homrighausen, Future Hacker Central FIDO
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 6 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
From: Mark J. Welch, Fido 161/459 [WelchNet, Berkeley, CA]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Curbing Shareware Vendor Abuses
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[I've tracked down a bit more information about letters
|
|||
|
being sent by PC-SIG to other vendors, as well as
|
|||
|
additional information, and I am somewhat (!) upset at the
|
|||
|
firm. For background, see FidoNews #336, 22 Sept 1986, p.
|
|||
|
8-9.]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Shareware authors may recall that in its early days, PC-SIG
|
|||
|
didn't take much care in compiling its library of public-
|
|||
|
domain and Shareware titles. For a while, it seemed as if
|
|||
|
they'd cleaned up their act, but I'm beginning to believe
|
|||
|
that they are now taking many actions that are having very
|
|||
|
serious adverse effects on Shareware authors.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The first action brought to my attention was the letter sent
|
|||
|
out by PC-SIG to vendors whom it believed were improperly
|
|||
|
using its name and disk numbering scheme. Yes, folks, PC-SIG,
|
|||
|
after selling its printed directory through bookstores and
|
|||
|
allowing other vendors and user groups to use its numbering
|
|||
|
scheme for several years, now says it will sue anyone who
|
|||
|
uses the same numbering scheme or, apparently, mentions their
|
|||
|
name in any way (other than in a disclaimer).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I have no problem with PC-SIG's interest in protecting its
|
|||
|
name. (PC-SIG stands for PC Software Interest Group, but
|
|||
|
unlike other SIGs in the computer world, PC-SIG is not a user
|
|||
|
group: it is a private, for-profit company whose only
|
|||
|
business is duplicating and selling public domain and
|
|||
|
shareware programs.) However, their method of doing so is at
|
|||
|
best misleading, and at worst deliberately calculated to
|
|||
|
damage the rights of shareware authors.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In a nine-page threatening letter sent by PC-SIG to several
|
|||
|
vendors, PC-SIG's attorney (Thomas Caudill, 408-298-4844)
|
|||
|
makes a number of statements that by themselves threaten
|
|||
|
shareware authors' copyright and trademark rights:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I. Three times in the letter, Caudill claims that all of
|
|||
|
the programs in the PC-SIG library are in the public
|
|||
|
domain. Nowhere in the letter is there any
|
|||
|
acknowledgement that most of the programs' authors
|
|||
|
retain copyright ownership. This sort of claim, if
|
|||
|
repeated, has the effect of diluting Shareware authors'
|
|||
|
rights.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
II. Three times in the letter, PC-SIG claims copyright
|
|||
|
ownership of all the disk in the library. In the context
|
|||
|
of the letter, the claim seems to be that PC-SIG owns
|
|||
|
all rights to these disks and programs, or simply that
|
|||
|
PC-SIG owns the copyright to each program in the
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 7 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
library, including mine. However, I presume that they
|
|||
|
are simply claiming that they can copyright the
|
|||
|
arrangment of multiple programs combined on a disk
|
|||
|
(i.e., a "printer utility" disk). The overbroad claim in
|
|||
|
the letter, however, seems to order the recipient to
|
|||
|
stop distributing the programs, not just the programs in
|
|||
|
the same order PC-SIG puts them.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
III. PC-SIG also claims, in the letter, that the recipient
|
|||
|
cannot use the same disk names and titles as PC-SIG, as
|
|||
|
the disk names are copyrights (trademarks?) of PC-SIG.
|
|||
|
This claim is absurd: I own the trademark right to the
|
|||
|
names "GAGS" and "Generic Adventure Game System." I
|
|||
|
believe other shareware authors own their programs'
|
|||
|
titles as well.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
IV. The letter also implies that the program authors somehow
|
|||
|
work for or with PC-SIG; this is unnerving not just
|
|||
|
because I allow many vendors, user groups and BBSs to
|
|||
|
distribute GAGS, but because it implies an affiliation
|
|||
|
that may lead buyers to assume that PC-SIG has paid the
|
|||
|
authors for the programs somehow, thus reducing the
|
|||
|
likelihood of anyone ever sending me money. (I've
|
|||
|
received many registrations, including some from people
|
|||
|
who bought GAGS from other vendors: no one has ever
|
|||
|
registered after buying GAGS from PC-SIG.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
V. In the letter, PC-SIG also claims that it can collect
|
|||
|
the damages provided in the US Copyright Act, which
|
|||
|
implies that they have registered the disks. If so, they
|
|||
|
would be in big trouble, since I have not given them
|
|||
|
permission to register GAGS as a "derivative work." I
|
|||
|
was assured by PC-SIG owner Richard Peterson that the
|
|||
|
firm has not, in fact, registered the disks. (Of course,
|
|||
|
that means that the list of damages is simply a bluff
|
|||
|
that cannot be asked for.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
VI. The letter also says that it has filed legal actions
|
|||
|
against other Shareware vendors and that it has obtained
|
|||
|
injunctions against others. (One vendor, National Public
|
|||
|
Domain Software, has sent its own letter out, telling
|
|||
|
its customers that PC-SIG drove it out of business with
|
|||
|
a lawsuit.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Now, as I noted above, I can't object to PC-SIG's legitimate
|
|||
|
interest in protecting its name and its directory. However,
|
|||
|
when I read the letter and talked to other Shareware vendors,
|
|||
|
it wasn't clear whether the goal was to protect its rights or
|
|||
|
to drive its competitors out of business. It is using the
|
|||
|
money it has made selling MY SOFTWARE to drive other vendors
|
|||
|
out of business, thus limiting the overall potential of this
|
|||
|
distribution channel. These other vendors, in many cases, are
|
|||
|
individuals who can't afford to hire a lawyer.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The most offensive fact is that PC-SIG's letter simply
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 8 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
tramples on my legal rights. One vendor, who had obtained my
|
|||
|
permission to distribute GAGS, pulled it (and other programs)
|
|||
|
from his library after receiving PC-SIG's overbroad letter.
|
|||
|
It's back in the library, but both that vendor and I lost
|
|||
|
sales as a result of PC-SIG's aggression. If other vendors
|
|||
|
pull my disk or go out of business because of PC-SIG's
|
|||
|
letter, I lose money so that PC-SIG can have a bigger share
|
|||
|
of a smaller marketplace.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Of course, if this one letter were the only problem with PC-
|
|||
|
SIG, I'd not be so worked up. But GAGS originally made its
|
|||
|
way into the PC-SIG library before I gave permission. I found
|
|||
|
that it was in the library, and decided to give PC-SIG
|
|||
|
permission to distribute the program despite its discourtesy
|
|||
|
(and the fact that its earlier distribution was illegal). I
|
|||
|
gave them permission, and notified them of each update. They
|
|||
|
never sent me anything. PC-SIG completely ignored my update
|
|||
|
notices, instead insisting four months later that I had to
|
|||
|
mail them the update free in order to get the new versions
|
|||
|
into the library. (What a great idea: their cost of goods is
|
|||
|
ZERO. They buy disks for 39 cents and sell them for $6 each,
|
|||
|
with no costs in between.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Other authors' programs have found their way into the PC-SIG
|
|||
|
library without permission, and in at least one case was sold
|
|||
|
despite a clear disclaimer in the program stating that for-
|
|||
|
profit vendors like PC-SIG could not distribute it. (This
|
|||
|
latter incident speaks well for PC-SIG's claim that it
|
|||
|
screens every program carefully.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
And just a few days ago, I discovered that PC-SIG has begun
|
|||
|
selling a CD-ROM version of its library, and included GAGS on
|
|||
|
that disk in direct violation of the permission letter I gave
|
|||
|
them. Again, it never occurred to them to even write me a
|
|||
|
letter asking for a change to my permission letter. To this
|
|||
|
date, I have never received *anything* by mail from PC-SIG,
|
|||
|
not even a catalog.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Yesterday, at the PC-Faire in San Francisco, I picked up
|
|||
|
their catalog update/newsletter at their huge booth. In the
|
|||
|
catalog comes yet another slap in the face. I expect
|
|||
|
companies like PC-SIG to make a good-faith effort to
|
|||
|
encourage buyers to pay for their disks. Instead, the firm's
|
|||
|
newsletter seems to suggest that Shareware authors make
|
|||
|
megabucks. Direct quote:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"Q: Do the authors who ask for a donation or contribution
|
|||
|
really make money? A: The high end of scale for people
|
|||
|
using the Open Software concept to distribute their
|
|||
|
software is $1.5 million to $2.5 million a year. My
|
|||
|
estimate is that the average developer earns about $40,000
|
|||
|
to $50,000 a year per program. Others make less than $500
|
|||
|
a year."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[I must disagree, Mr. Peterson: the average Shareware author
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 9 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
probably sits a lot closer to your $500 figure, and if the
|
|||
|
average author makes $40,000 I'll eat a floppy disk.] The
|
|||
|
effect of such a quote is to make buyers think there's no
|
|||
|
need to pay Shareware authors, since they already do so well.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The only folks I know who have large grosses are folks like
|
|||
|
Bob Wallace and Jim Button, who also do hard marketing. It
|
|||
|
looks to me as if most of the money being made in Shareware
|
|||
|
is going into PC-SIG's bank account. By itself, that's not
|
|||
|
too upsetting: I decided to distribute GAGS as Shareware,
|
|||
|
knowing that vendors like PC-SIG may make more money than I.
|
|||
|
But I never expected any company to start firing a gun at the
|
|||
|
authors who are necessary to its very existence.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Another recent discovery for me is that PC-SIG is in the complete
|
|||
|
distribution business now. Not only do they sell disks by mail order
|
|||
|
and at trade shows, but they have "authorized dealers" in the US and
|
|||
|
even overseas.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I don't know what the result of all of this ought to be. I've
|
|||
|
sent a nasty letter to PC-SIG, asking that a retraction of
|
|||
|
its letter be sent to everyone who received it, and demanding
|
|||
|
that GAGS be removed from the illegal CD-ROM version of the
|
|||
|
PC-SIG library. I am still awaiting their reply.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
>>>> I'd like to hear from other shareware authors about
|
|||
|
their experiences with companies selling public-domain
|
|||
|
and shareware programs for profit. I'd also like to
|
|||
|
hear from other vendors, and user groups, about their
|
|||
|
feelings about this issue. I'll summarize the response
|
|||
|
in a future issue of FidoNews.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Mark J. Welch
|
|||
|
P.O. Box 2409
|
|||
|
San Francisco, CA 94126
|
|||
|
(415) 845-2430 [Berkeley]
|
|||
|
Fido 125/459 [private]
|
|||
|
BIX 'mwelch'
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* "GAGS" and "The Generic Adventure Game System" are
|
|||
|
trademarks of Mark J. Welch. "PC-SIG" is a trademark of the
|
|||
|
PC Software Interest Group, Sunnyvale, CA, 408-730-9291.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 10 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Robert A. Rudolph
|
|||
|
Fido 109/628
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Seagate disk parts revisited...
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Several weeks ago I wrote a somewhat negative piece for these
|
|||
|
august pages regarding Seagate, small parts for Seagate drives
|
|||
|
and a generally irritated editorial comment about what I think
|
|||
|
of folks who maintain a monopolistic attitude.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For what it is worth, I never heard from Seagate. Apparently
|
|||
|
nobody at Seagate reads FidoNews.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
But now I know of at least TWO people who read FidoNews. Bob
|
|||
|
Hartmann does (I am sure nobody is surprised).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
So does Brian Walsh, of Logical Technologies in Columbia, MD
|
|||
|
(Fido node 109/640).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
After the article appeared I heard from Brian, who is among
|
|||
|
other things a Seagate distributor. Brian shipped me the parts
|
|||
|
I needed via Federal Express, and refused to bill me even for
|
|||
|
the express charges.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
When I talked to him about the cost, he said that with normal
|
|||
|
discounts the parts (two terminating resistor packs) cost less
|
|||
|
than a dollar and the cost of paperwork to invoice that amount
|
|||
|
was more than the amount was worth.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I have changed my mind about Seagate; not about dealing with
|
|||
|
them (I STILL won't deal with them directly), but about the
|
|||
|
continued use of their products. I'll buy Seagate again one
|
|||
|
day. From Brian Walsh, at Logical Technologies. Even if Father
|
|||
|
Seagate does not care, Brian Walsh does.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 11 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Kilgore Trout, 107/7
|
|||
|
FidoNet Study Group
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A Proposal
|
|||
|
for the
|
|||
|
Funding of IFNA
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This is a proposal for one method of providing basic funding to
|
|||
|
the International FidoNet Association (IFNA). It is assumed that
|
|||
|
the reader already feels that providing funds for IFNA is a
|
|||
|
worthwhile objective.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In short, this proposal outlines a method whereby IFNA can obtain
|
|||
|
funds by charging dues to its members in a fair and equitable
|
|||
|
manner.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Membership in IFNA is determined primarily by ones presence in
|
|||
|
the node list. Therefore, I propose that each node be charged a
|
|||
|
small, fixed amount for every week that it is in the node list.
|
|||
|
I would suggest a fixed fee of one dollar per week. At this
|
|||
|
level I would estimate that approximately half of the existing
|
|||
|
nodes would drop out, leaving IFNA with total revenues of $25,000
|
|||
|
per year. With luck, we would be back to our present 1,000+
|
|||
|
nodes by the middle of 1987, giving revenues of $50,000 per year.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The mechanism to accomplish this can be largely automated. The
|
|||
|
current MAKENL system would need to be enhanced to make use of an
|
|||
|
accounting database. The database would contain a credit balance
|
|||
|
for every node, and MAKENL would deduct the weekly fee from the
|
|||
|
account for each node for every week that it is in the node list
|
|||
|
and neither down nor on hold. If the balance for a given node
|
|||
|
goes negative, then MAKENL could remove that node from the
|
|||
|
generated node list. Human intervention would be reduced to
|
|||
|
entering credits as dues are recieved, and entering changes when
|
|||
|
someone changes their node number.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Bells and Whistles:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We will need some mechanism to notify sysops when their credit is
|
|||
|
running low. Either MAKENL or, more probably, a separate utility
|
|||
|
could generate messages with canned text to remind sysops when
|
|||
|
they have 15, 10, 5, 2, 1, and 0 weeks left. We assume here a
|
|||
|
one week "grace period", where a sysop is still "in" if he has a
|
|||
|
zero balance, and doesn't get dropped until his balance goes
|
|||
|
negative. This might, in fact, be left as a program parameter to
|
|||
|
allow the grace period to be varied.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Hosts and hubs are generally (always?) duplicate entries. They
|
|||
|
are also involved, active sysops. At the very least a host or
|
|||
|
hub should not be required to pay for the alternate node number.
|
|||
|
We may also wish to make his primary node number free as well.
|
|||
|
This could be accomplished (albeit at some difficulty) by
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 12 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
comparing phone numbers.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We would not want to start out by hitting everyone at once. It
|
|||
|
is also to our advantage to spread out people's payment
|
|||
|
schedules. This can be accomplished by giving each node now in
|
|||
|
the system a credit, randomly chosen between, say, 20 and 50
|
|||
|
weeks worth.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
While we should have a minimum, it should be very low. Given the
|
|||
|
example of charging $1/week, we could set the minimum at $5, thus
|
|||
|
allowing a new sysop to join for a relatively brief period to
|
|||
|
check things out. We might also offer a discount for longer
|
|||
|
signups (such as $50 per year, saving $2) in order to encourage
|
|||
|
sysops to sign up for longer periods.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Objections:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We long ago stated that we would continue to provide existing
|
|||
|
services for free, and only charge for new services which would
|
|||
|
be optional. Hence, this proposal, if pushed by IFNA, would be
|
|||
|
rightly seen as a breach of promise. Attempting to establish a
|
|||
|
system such as this by fiat would be unethical, immoral, and
|
|||
|
(more to the point) would not work.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The systems which choose to drop out rather than pay dues might
|
|||
|
form their own network. I would imagine that the majority of
|
|||
|
such systems would be those which are not actively involved with
|
|||
|
or interested in network mail, so I regard this possibility as
|
|||
|
slight. Still, since it would most probably result in the
|
|||
|
destruction of FidoNet, it is one which we must consider.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Many sysops, while perhaps not actively objecting, will fail to
|
|||
|
pay their dues in time, and be dropped from the list. A few of
|
|||
|
these will then pay their dues, but most will not. This will
|
|||
|
include sysops who actually agree with our objectives.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This will cause a definite and drastic drop in the size of
|
|||
|
FidoNet. System growth will also be slowed. If the reaction is
|
|||
|
bad enough, we may actually start to loose systems over the long
|
|||
|
haul. FidoNet may end up condemned to a slow, wasting death.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
One way or another, a great many people will raise bloody hell
|
|||
|
about it.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 13 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
COLUMNS
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
DBASE BASICS
|
|||
|
or
|
|||
|
BEHIND THE BLINKING DOT
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The first question the curious ask about Dbase II is "Why
|
|||
|
bother?" And first acquaintances may be put off by the program's
|
|||
|
silence: Instead of an inviting menus of choices there is only
|
|||
|
the eternally blinking dot. In what will probably be an
|
|||
|
irregular series in our newsletter, I'll try to take you "behind
|
|||
|
the Dbase dot" to show some of the power of Dbase II and drop
|
|||
|
some hints that may make it easier to use.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The blinking dot is really a kind of question mark. Dbase is
|
|||
|
waiting for you to type in a command telling it what to do (the
|
|||
|
first four letters will do--that's Hint #1). That means you have
|
|||
|
immediate access an astounding amount of power. Dbase lets you
|
|||
|
use the information in your files in ways Perfect Filer never
|
|||
|
dreamed of--but you do have to know what to ask for.
|
|||
|
Fortunately, the commands are words you'd expect: LIST, DELETE,
|
|||
|
APPEND, LOCATE, FIND, etc. The manual is hardly a great one, but
|
|||
|
its tutorials are a decent introduction to these basic commands.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The most-asked question is "How can I get the files I already
|
|||
|
have into Dbase II?" It's simple. Take your Christmas card list
|
|||
|
as an example; each entry has a First Name, Last Name, Street,
|
|||
|
City, State, and Zip. The entire entry is called a RECORD, and
|
|||
|
each item is called a FIELD. The first step is to CREATE a Dbase
|
|||
|
file with specifications something like this--call it
|
|||
|
XMASLIST.DBF:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Field name Field Type Field width
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------
|
|||
|
FIRSTNAME - CHARACTERS 10 spaces
|
|||
|
LASTNAME - CHARACTERS 10 spaces
|
|||
|
STREET - CHARACTERS 15 spaces
|
|||
|
CITY - CHARACTERS 10 spaces
|
|||
|
STATE - CHARACTERS 2 spaces
|
|||
|
ZIP - CHARACTERS 5 spaces
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To get your list into Dbase II, you need to make an ASCII text
|
|||
|
file of your data. Let's call it MYFILE.TXT. The "ASCII" simply
|
|||
|
means "letters & numbers only" --no control codes. Another way
|
|||
|
of saying this is to make a list of your data that your word
|
|||
|
processor can read (in the NON-DOCUMENT MODE for Wordstar users).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Dbase II accepts text data in two forms:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1) In the first form, the spacing is critical. To match the
|
|||
|
Dbase file above, you'd want a document that looked like this:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Santa Claus Icy Way
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 14 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Sally Doe 101 2nd Ave. --->
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
12345678901234567890123456789012345
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Toytown NP01225
|
|||
|
New York NY10101
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
12345678901212345
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(the numbers are for reference only--don't put them in your
|
|||
|
file.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Notice that each piece of information occupies exactly the
|
|||
|
number of spaces specified in the database, and there's a
|
|||
|
Carriage Return at the end of each record. Your present
|
|||
|
database can probably create a document like this with its
|
|||
|
Report or List function.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2) In the second method, spacing is unimportant, although the
|
|||
|
data items can't be longer than specified in the Dbase file or
|
|||
|
they'll be chopped off. This time the data would look like
|
|||
|
this:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Santa,Claus,Icy Way,Toytown,NP,01225,
|
|||
|
Sally,Doe,101 2nd Ave,New York,NY,10101,
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Now each piece of information is separated from the next by a
|
|||
|
comma. And there's another comma as well as a Carriage Return
|
|||
|
at the end of each line or record. This form might be easy to
|
|||
|
produce with a word processor.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To get the data from these forms into the Dbase File, get to the
|
|||
|
infamous dot prompt. (I'll let you fill in the appropriate A: or
|
|||
|
B: depending on your system in these examples.) At the prompt
|
|||
|
enter "USE XMASLIST" which makes that file active. Then, for
|
|||
|
form 1, say "APPEND FROM MYFILE.TXT SDF". SDF means Standard
|
|||
|
Data Format. For form 2, say "APPEND FROM MYFILE.TXT DELIMITED"-
|
|||
|
-DELIMITED tells Dbase to look for comas between each field.
|
|||
|
Dbase II will read your text file and fill the database with your
|
|||
|
information.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The next question is "Now What?!" The real power of Dbase lies in
|
|||
|
the fact that you can write a sequence of the commands in a file-
|
|||
|
-which makes it a programming language. That's how Dbase II is
|
|||
|
used for so many business applications, custom-tailored to
|
|||
|
specific needs. In my own work, a Dbase program of these
|
|||
|
commands keeps track of business contacts, writes my letters,
|
|||
|
keeps track of my appointments, and even dials my phone.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 15 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jerry Hindle
|
|||
|
123/6
|
|||
|
Memphis TN
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I am making a request from all authors of Fido clones, support
|
|||
|
programs, and utility programs associated with the running of Fido.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I am setting up my system to be the "first??" all Fido support
|
|||
|
system in the net. I will be adding files related to the operation of
|
|||
|
or configuration of Fido in all available formats (ie DEC, SANYO,
|
|||
|
etc) and am attempting to set up a file area for utilities, another
|
|||
|
for Fido software, yet another for modem help including made to order
|
|||
|
"fidomdm.bbs" files and last but not least messagebases for use as a
|
|||
|
central information point for suggestions, ideas or what-have-you
|
|||
|
concerning our illustrious dog.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I have also acquired ALL back issues of FidoNews and have these
|
|||
|
available for d/l along with as many Fido related files as I could
|
|||
|
possibly locate. I have been robbing systems from coast to coast
|
|||
|
amassing these files and would like to invite you to call, look
|
|||
|
around, take what you want and Upload anything you have that I don't
|
|||
|
!
|
|||
|
I am doing this without any consultation with national (although
|
|||
|
I don't think they will mind too awfully much (please Ken, can I ,
|
|||
|
huh, can I PlEEEEEEEASEEEEEE). I would like to try to set up a system
|
|||
|
that anyone can call and find what they need for operating Fido. This
|
|||
|
would end a great amount of confusion as to where to locate any
|
|||
|
utility needed for operation of your system. I mean after all, one
|
|||
|
call does it all, right?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I will keep the latest versions on-line where possible and ask
|
|||
|
that if you have a later version then mine, upload it. I will be
|
|||
|
assembling a list of the files each week and placing it in area 1
|
|||
|
under the name ALLFILES.ARC so that you may call and d/l it, peruse
|
|||
|
it, call back and get what you want.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Authors......you got something you want distributed...LET ME
|
|||
|
HAVE IT ! You got an update to one of my files. LET ME HAVE IT ! You
|
|||
|
wanna make a suggestion for a new utility, TELL ME. Looking for ideas
|
|||
|
for yet another utility, LOOK HERE FIRST !
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I can't offer much in the way of physical support for INFA and
|
|||
|
what they stand for but I have a computer, a phone line, and the
|
|||
|
desire to help out. And if this will help, GREAT !
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jerry Hindle
|
|||
|
123/6 123/0
|
|||
|
MemphisNet
|
|||
|
Memphis Tn.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 16 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
WANTED
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Michael Klein
|
|||
|
109/610
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Does anyone out there know of a device driver or other resi-
|
|||
|
dent program that I can use in place of a "CTTY COM1:"? The
|
|||
|
goal is to have standard output simultaneously redirected to
|
|||
|
both the console AND the modem, thereby making it possible for
|
|||
|
me to see what my users are doing while they're O)utside Fido.
|
|||
|
It's a simple concept, but having little knowledge of
|
|||
|
device drivers and even less of the internal BIOS of my IBM
|
|||
|
XT clone, I'm finding that capturing standard output for re-
|
|||
|
direction to two places at once isn't as easy as I thought.
|
|||
|
Please send replies/suggestions to me at 109/610. Any help
|
|||
|
in this matter would be GREATLY appreciated.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 17 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
FOR SALE
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Ellicott Software
|
|||
|
Fido 109/628
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
DataCare, a PC Magazine choice in its recent review of hard
|
|||
|
disk products, is available at a new low price - $49.95, down
|
|||
|
from $129.95. This is the same product that has been favorably
|
|||
|
reviewed. The price is for a limited time only.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This product is used by a number of Fido BBS's in net 109, and
|
|||
|
has found favor with many people that are not SYSOPS in the
|
|||
|
Baltimore - DC - Virginia area.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Three-week trials are available from any user of the product.
|
|||
|
The review can be read in the PC magazine issue that had as its
|
|||
|
emphasis EGA boards. A review has also appeared in FidoNews
|
|||
|
Volume 3 Issue 29, written by the Sysop of Fido 109/628, the
|
|||
|
Reindeer Shed in Reisterstown, who uses and loves the product.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
DataCare is published by:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Ellicott Software, Inc.
|
|||
|
3777 Plum Hill Court
|
|||
|
Ellicott City, MD 21043
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(301) 465-2690
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 18 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Now available from Micro Consulting Associates!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Public Domain collection - 550+ "ARC" archives - 20+ megs of
|
|||
|
software and other goodies, and that's "archived" size!
|
|||
|
When unpacked, you get approximately 28 megabytes worth of
|
|||
|
all kinds of software, from text editors to games to
|
|||
|
unprotection schemes to communications programs, compilers,
|
|||
|
interpreters, etc... Over 66 DS/DD diskettes!! This
|
|||
|
collection is the result of more than 15 months of intensive
|
|||
|
downloads from just about 150 or more BBS's and other
|
|||
|
sources, all of which have been examined, indexed and
|
|||
|
archived for your convenience. Starting a Bulletin Board
|
|||
|
System? Want to add on to your software base without
|
|||
|
spending thousands of dollars? This is the answer!!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To order the library, send $100 (personal or company check,
|
|||
|
postal money order or company purchase order) to:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Micro Consulting Associates, Fido 166/1
|
|||
|
Post Office Box 4296
|
|||
|
200-1/2 E. Balboa Boulevard
|
|||
|
Balboa, Ca. 92661-4296
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please allow 3 weeks for delivery of your order.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Note: No profit is made from the sale of the Public Domain
|
|||
|
software in this collection. The price is applied entirely
|
|||
|
to the cost of downloading the software over the phone
|
|||
|
lines, running a BBS to receive file submissions, and
|
|||
|
inspecting, cataloguing, archiving and maintaining the
|
|||
|
files. Obtaining this software yourself through the use of a
|
|||
|
computer with a modem using commercial phone access would
|
|||
|
cost you much more than what we charge for the service...
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The following format choices are available:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
- IBM PC-DOS Backup utility
|
|||
|
- Zenith MS-DOS 2.11 Backup Utility
|
|||
|
- DSBackup
|
|||
|
- Fastback
|
|||
|
- ACS INTRCPT 720k format (Requires a 1.2m floppy
|
|||
|
drive and PC-DOS 3.2)
|
|||
|
- Plain ol' files (add $50)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Add $30 if you want the library on 1.2 meg AT disks (more
|
|||
|
expensive disks). There are no shipping or handling
|
|||
|
charges. California residents add 6% tax.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For each sale, $10 will go to the FidoNet Administrators.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 19 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The Structured Programming Language is a SHARE WARE free format
|
|||
|
block structured programming language that runs on MSDOS and
|
|||
|
PCDOS computer systems. It may be obtained by calling a bulletin
|
|||
|
board system at 516 334 8221. Download SPLLIB.ARC at 1200 or 300
|
|||
|
baud. It takes only 20 minutes to download at 1200 baud. It is
|
|||
|
also available from PC BLUE in New York City. If you like the
|
|||
|
software I strongly recommend that you REGISTER and PAY for the
|
|||
|
software because I would like to make an honest living just like
|
|||
|
you do. There is no need to be validated on the bbs to download
|
|||
|
files. For software support call Electronic Digital Computer
|
|||
|
Systems at 516 694 5872. In the near future look for the
|
|||
|
language on net.micro.pc conference on USENET.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Some major features and advantages of SPL
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
o SPL is an alternative to the PASCAL and C languages
|
|||
|
o SPL programs can be run on MACINTOSH,AMIGA,ATARI ST,CP/M
|
|||
|
o The SPL processor will run on MSDOS emulators on MACINTOSH,
|
|||
|
AMIGA,ATARI ST
|
|||
|
o PROCEDURES
|
|||
|
o WHILE loops
|
|||
|
o FOR loops with REAL and INTEGER indicies and increments
|
|||
|
o REPEAT loops
|
|||
|
o Powerful IF THEN ELSE constructs
|
|||
|
o Powerful RANDOM and SEQUENTIAL INPUT/OUTPUT including
|
|||
|
formatted OUTPUT
|
|||
|
o GRAPHICS statements PSET DRAW LINE CIRCLE PRESET SCREEN .....
|
|||
|
o BEGIN END blocks
|
|||
|
o ERROR trapping
|
|||
|
o Statement labels (multiple labels supported)
|
|||
|
o Strong data types INTEGER REAL STRING scalars and arrays
|
|||
|
o Names of variables and labels up to 40 characters upper and
|
|||
|
lower case
|
|||
|
o Supports mathematical functions SIN COS TAN LOG EXP .....
|
|||
|
o STRING functions MID$ LEFT$ RIGHT$ STR$ VAL$ ASC$ .....
|
|||
|
o Your compiled BASIC programs do not become obsolete link
|
|||
|
them together
|
|||
|
o SPL programs run faster than PASCAL programs
|
|||
|
o SPL programs can take advantage of an entire 640k IBM PC
|
|||
|
o The SPL processor will work on an IBM PCjr with 128k and
|
|||
|
1 drive
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 20 6 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
NOTICES
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The Interrupt Stack
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
24 Aug 1989
|
|||
|
Voyager 2 passes Neptune.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you have something which you would like to see on this
|
|||
|
calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1/1.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|