textfiles/politics/CIA/navassai.txt

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2021-04-15 11:31:59 -07:00
NAVASSA ISLAND
(territory of the US)
GEOGRAPHY
Total area: 5.2 km2; land area: 5.2 km2
Comparative area: about nine times the size of The Mall in
Washington, DC
Land boundaries: none
Coastline: 8 km
Maritime claims:
Contiguous zone: 12 nm;
Continental shelf: 200 m (depth);
Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm;
Territorial sea: 12 nm
Disputes: claimed by Haiti
Climate: marine, tropical
Terrain: raised coral and limestone plateau, flat to undulating;
ringed by vertical white cliffs (9 to 15 meters high)
Natural resources: guano
Land use: arable land 0%; permanent crops 0%; meadows and pastures
10%; forest and woodland 0%; other 90%
Environment: mostly exposed rock, but enough grassland to support
goat herds; dense stands of fig-like trees, scattered cactus
Note: strategic location between Cuba, Haiti, and Jamaica in the
Caribbean Sea; 160 km south of the US Naval Base at Guantanamo, Cuba
PEOPLE
Population: uninhabited; transient Haitian fishermen and others
camp on the island
GOVERNMENT
Long-form name: none (territory of the US)
Type: unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US
Coast Guard
ECONOMY
Overview: no economic activity
COMMUNICATIONS
Ports: none; offshore anchorage only
DEFENSE FORCES
Note: defense is the responsibility of the US