357 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
357 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
|
9
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
JANUARY===================<<< OCN NETNEWS >>>=======================1994
|
||
|
************************************************************************
|
||
|
This Newsletter is posted as a service of the OS-9 Community Network
|
||
|
|
||
|
* * * * * * * * * * * * * *
|
||
|
|
||
|
SUBMISSIONS:
|
||
|
We invite every member of the OS-9 Community to offer up any information
|
||
|
that may be of interest to the members of this echo. Any article on any
|
||
|
related OS-9 subject will be seriously considered for inclusion in this
|
||
|
monthly posting.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Send your articles via Fido NET Mail to Rodger Alexander,(1:301/3401).
|
||
|
You may also E-Mail via Internet to (ralexander@nikiti.bham.wednet.edu).
|
||
|
|
||
|
We offer no great reward ($$$),for posted articles other then the fame
|
||
|
and praise you receive from your OS-9 colleagues, especially me.
|
||
|
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
MICROWARE GOES HEAD-TO-HEAD WITH MICROSOFT
|
||
|
|
||
|
A recent article in the Wall Street Journal featured an almost
|
||
|
unbelievable account of MICROWARE going up against MICROSOFT.......
|
||
|
and winning!!
|
||
|
|
||
|
The aritlce explained that Microware has just contracted with Bell
|
||
|
Atlantic Corp., the regional Bell company. Bell plans to distribute
|
||
|
an interactive service to 10 million households by the end of the
|
||
|
century. Bell has already placed orders for TV set-top boxes from
|
||
|
three different suppliers and all of these boxes run OS/9 software.
|
||
|
|
||
|
In the mean time, MICROSOFT is investing over $100 million a year and
|
||
|
has allied with Intel and General Instrument Corp to develop their own
|
||
|
TV set-top boxes.
|
||
|
|
||
|
I think the key words here are MICROWARE and Atlantic Corp are planning
|
||
|
to `distribute', while MICROSOFT and friends are busy `developing'.
|
||
|
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
Also reported in the article was a head-to-head test between OS/9 and a
|
||
|
prototype from MICROSOFT called modular Windows. OS/9 came out on top.
|
||
|
MICROSOFT's Chairman, Bill Gates was reported to have said that "The
|
||
|
early interactive services trials will be disappointing because we
|
||
|
haven't made enough progress in user interfaces and the richness of
|
||
|
services delivered".
|
||
|
|
||
|
An interesting account by MICROWARE's founder, Kenneth Kaplan mentioned
|
||
|
that MICROSOFT tried to buy Microware in 1986. "MICROSOFT began trading
|
||
|
publicly on the over-the-counter market." According to Mr. Kaplan, "Mr.
|
||
|
Gates saw that Microware was chosen as the operating system for the
|
||
|
Philips-Sony CD-I machine and he wanted into that market badly" rather
|
||
|
than design a new operating system. Mr. Gates figured it made more
|
||
|
sense to buy Microware.
|
||
|
|
||
|
There was a cautionary note in the article that the Bell Atlantic phone
|
||
|
company could change its suppliers, however it intends to provide the
|
||
|
current OS/9 operated set-top boxes to 50,000 homes by year's end plus
|
||
|
another million homes by 1995. With reported future plans for Bell
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
Atlantic to acquire Tele-Communications Inc., 20 million more homes
|
||
|
could easily be added to the above figures.
|
||
|
|
||
|
THE NOVICE PROGAMMER
|
||
|
|
||
|
Like most beginners at C programming, I sometimes wonder
|
||
|
if such and such can be done. As with the following problem.
|
||
|
|
||
|
I very much liked the 'ON BREAK' call we have in Basic09. After
|
||
|
asking around with some of the C programmers in the Dallas area,
|
||
|
I was given a direction to start looking for the answer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The 'sgstat.h' header contains a structure 'sgbuf' which
|
||
|
is designed to hold all the screen parameters. Declared in
|
||
|
this structure are 2 charector bytes, sg_kbich and sg_kbach,
|
||
|
that hold the values for 'tmode abort' and 'tmode quit',
|
||
|
respectivily. By doing a 'tmode' on the hardware window you
|
||
|
will find that 'abort' contains the value 03 and 'quit'
|
||
|
contains the value 05.
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
One way to turn off the 'BREAK' key would be to access
|
||
|
this structure with pointers and change these bytes and
|
||
|
then write it back out, I found this to be cumbersome and
|
||
|
d
|
||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||
|
#include <os9.h>
|
||
|
#include <lowio.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
#define ESCAPE '\x05' /* abort */
|
||
|
#define CTRL_BRK '\x08' /* quit */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* use only to embed my name in executable code */
|
||
|
char *ego[] = {"On_Break - Dave Kelly, v0.0, 1993, public domain"};
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* buffer to store key board parameter */
|
||
|
char key_board_buffer[32];
|
||
|
|
||
|
main()
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
char c;
|
||
|
Store_Keyboard_Parmeters(key_board_buffer); /* function call */
|
||
|
Off_Break_Key(); /* function call */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* This is one way to impliment the testing of this */
|
||
|
/* routine. There are others but I will leave that */
|
||
|
/* to the programmers own exercises. */
|
||
|
|
||
|
while(c = tolower(getkey())) {
|
||
|
switch (c) {
|
||
|
case ESCAPE:
|
||
|
escmsg();
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
case 'q':
|
||
|
On_Break_Key(key_board_buffer); /* function call */
|
||
|
exit(errno);
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/* store key board parameters */
|
||
|
Store_Keyboard_Parmeters(key_board_buffer)
|
||
|
char key_board_buffer[32];
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int i;
|
||
|
_gs_opt(STDIN, key_board_buffer);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/* Turn break key off */
|
||
|
Off_Break_Key()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/* temp storage for this function */
|
||
|
char buf[32];
|
||
|
|
||
|
_gs_opt(STDIN, buf); /* read the screen options */
|
||
|
/* as in most cases, to turn */
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* something off, set it to zero */
|
||
|
buf[16] = '\x00'; /* sg_kbich nomally holds 'tmode abort=03' */
|
||
|
/* BREAK */
|
||
|
buf[17] = '\x00'; /* sg_kbach nomally holds 'tmode quit=05' */
|
||
|
/* CONTROL BREAK */
|
||
|
_ss_opt(STDIN, buf); /* write the screen options */
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/* restore original key board parameters */
|
||
|
On_Break_Key(key_board_buffer)
|
||
|
char key_board_buffer[32];
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
_ss_opt(STDIN, key_board_buffer);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/* Tell user how to exit properly */
|
||
|
escmsg()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
printf(" The proper escape key is the letter 'Q'!\n");
|
||
|
CurOn(STDOUT); /* For some reason I have not yet figured */
|
||
|
/* out, the cursor is turned off when you */
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* press the break key. If you need the */
|
||
|
/* cursor, you must turn it back on. */
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/* Returns a one key stroke value */
|
||
|
getkey()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
char c;
|
||
|
return(read(STDIN, &c, 1) == 1) ? (unsigned) c : EOF;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Programming Note:
|
||
|
I have used function names and variables much longer that
|
||
|
the compiler will reconize to illustrate what each does.
|
||
|
While each is unique and will compile, you should shorten
|
||
|
them to conform with the 8 charector standard.
|
||
|
|
||
|
I hope this information helps someone.
|
||
|
|
||
|
_Dave Kelly
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<<<< SOLDER FEST >>>>
|
||
|
|
||
|
When was the last time your club had a 'Solder Fest'?
|
||
|
|
||
|
What in the (*&@!) Is a solderfest? You ask. OK, let me explain.
|
||
|
|
||
|
If your OS-9 or CoCo Club is like ours, each meeting consist of
|
||
|
demonstrations and discussions about our favorite machine or favorite
|
||
|
operating system, but major hardware projects are limited to one of
|
||
|
the members showing off what he/she has accomplished to their machine
|
||
|
to improve it's performance.
|
||
|
GREAT! Great for them but not for me!
|
||
|
|
||
|
How many CoCo/OS-9 users have envied those fellow club members who
|
||
|
have their machines neatly installed in a PC tower case. It looks so
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
cool! But unless you have a great deal of experience in electronics
|
||
|
and electronic hardware construction, you don't dare attempt to install
|
||
|
your machine in a 'tower'. You just know that something will go wrong
|
||
|
and then you won't have any computer at all.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Solution......A SOLDERFEST!
|
||
|
A special day long meeting of hardware hackers and non hackers.
|
||
|
The expertise is there. The confidence is there.
|
||
|
And your computer will come out 'NEW and IMPROVED' and WORKING!
|
||
|
|
||
|
Can you imagine taking a Roto Tool and cutting your old multipak to
|
||
|
one half of it's original size. NO WAY!
|
||
|
How about installing a parallel port in your coco by soldering a 2nd
|
||
|
PIA (68B21) chip on top of the original PIA . HUH?
|
||
|
How about replacing the 6809 chip with the faster 6309 chip without
|
||
|
destroying the CoCo's motherboard. OUCH!
|
||
|
|
||
|
There are many hardware projects that most of us would like to have
|
||
|
but will probably do without because we don't have the expertise.
|
||
|
PAUSED (C)ontine (S)top PAUSEDC
|
||
|
|
||
|
Regular club meetings simply are not long enough and not really
|
||
|
the right environment to accomplish major hardware modifications to
|
||
|
one or more computers.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Our SOLDERFEST usually begins at 10 or 11 in the morning and goes
|
||
|
to about 8 in the evening. The number of participants is limited by
|
||
|
the number of hardware hackers available to help out. We found it
|
||
|
best to keep the numbers limited to two 'non-techs' for every 'tech'.
|
||
|
Things progress at a good pace with everyone busy.
|
||
|
|
||
|
At the club meetings we determine what projects are going to be
|
||
|
worked on and who is coming. It is the responsibility of the
|
||
|
hardware hackers (techies) to provide a parts list to those
|
||
|
individuals he/she will be working with at the 'FEST'.
|
||
|
MM1 TECH Echo*
|
||
|
To : Warren Hrach
|
||
|
From : John A Donaldson
|
||
|
Subject : Re: MM/1 TCP/IP
|
||
|
Date : 93/01/26 09:45:52
|
||
|
Previous Reply is Message 1241 Next Reply is Message 1409
|
||
|
|
||
|
Warren,
|
||
|
The UUCP port is seperate from BINKLEY. It is suppose to have not only
|
||
|
UUCP but routines to do USENET MAIL. That is setup the packets for
|
||
|
USENET and decode packets, Send Mail & Read Mail routines.
|
||
|
USENET is not the same as FIDO. USENET mail is Internet mail. I read
|
||
|
somewhere that someone was working on a bridge software to translate
|
||
|
FIDO mail into Internet USENET mail and the other way around.
|
||
|
|
||
|
John D
|
||
|
|
||
|
--- RiBBS v2.10
|
||
|
* Origin: Ocean Beach BBS 619-224-4878 MM1 TECH moderator (1:202/343)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Public Message
|
||
|
Message # 1409 *MM1 TECH Echo*
|
||
|
To : John A Donaldson
|
||
|
From : Warren Hrach
|
||
|
Subject : Re: MM/1 TCP/IP
|
||
|
Date : 93/01/26 10:29:50
|
||
|
Previous Reply is Message 1408
|
||
|
|
||
|
On Tuesday, January 26th, 1993 - John A Donaldson wrote:
|
||
|
|
||
|
JA> USENET is not the same as FIDO. USENET mail is Internet mail. I read
|
||
|
JA> somewhere that someone was working on a bridge software to translate
|
||
|
JA> FIDO mail into Internet USENET mail and the other way around.
|
||
|
|
||
|
John,
|
||
|
At one time Erik Seilstat had an MS dos util that took the Internet,
|
||
|
Usenet newsgroup msg. to fido type. He used to send to me but no longer
|
||
|
is active since he got married. He also had an MM/1.
|
||
|
I think Tim Jones has an OS9 conversion program that does similar
|
||
|
but I doubt that it is 2 way. Neither one could send mail back to
|
||
|
Internet/usenet but recieved only.
|
||
|
-Warren
|
||
|
|
||
|
--- RiBBS v2.10 (Beta)
|
||
|
* Origin: Ocean Beach BBS 619-224-4878 MM1 TECH moderator (1:202/343)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Public Message
|
||
|
Message # 1410 *MM1 TECH Echo*
|
||
|
To : John A Donaldson
|
||
|
From : Warren Hrach
|
||
|
Subject : Kterm bug
|
||
|
Date : 93/01/26 10:51:00
|
||
|
|
||
|
John,
|
||
|
I have tried using Kterm Ymodem batch upload and cannot get it to
|
||
|
work properly. What I did is to chd to my /r0 with several files in it.
|
||
|
Then I start kterm 'kterm /t3' and log onto my BBS over my null modem at
|
||
|
9600 baud. On the BBS I call up the upload function for ymodem batch.
|
||
|
I then have the kterm protocol already set to ymodem and click on the
|
||
|
file function. Selecting send it asks for a filename. If I enter only
|
||
|
one name it will send it but on the bbs it gets named 'no_name'. If I
|
||
|
enter 2 filenames it will skip the first one and send the second only.
|
||
|
I am familiar with how OSTERM does the batch send by calling up the
|
||
|
current dir and one can click on the various filenames to que up the
|
||
|
files to send. But Kterm only opens a window that you have to enter a
|
||
|
filename into. The kterm i have is edition #200 CRC 94D038.
|
||
|
BTW the xmodem1k works fine.
|
||
|
-Warren
|
||
|
|
||
|
--- RiBBS v2.10 (Beta)
|
||
|
* Origin: Ocean Beach BBS 619-224-4878 MM1 TECH moderator (1:202/343)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Public Message
|
||
|
Message # 1411 *MM1 TECH Echo*
|
||
|
To : All
|
||
|
From : Warren Hrach
|
||
|
Subject : math module
|
||
|
Date : 93/01/26 11:02:38
|
||
|
|
||
|
Calvin Dodge has improved the math module's speed by 10-20 times. I
|
||
|
have for downloading in my OSK Programs file section as 'CALSMATH.LZH'
|
||
|
it is also freqable by the same name. I am also ticking it out to the
|
||
|
OS9CN Librarys for distribution.
|
||
|
-Warren Hrach, MM/1 Sales Rep.
|
||
|
|
||
|
--- RiBBS v2.10 (Beta)
|
||
|
* Origin: Ocean Beach BBS 619-224-4878 MM1 TECH moderator (1:202/343)
|
||
|
|
||
|
=*= FIDO ECHO MESSAGES MENU =*=
|
||
|
|
||
|
<1> Scan \
|
||
|
<2> Read > OS9 Echo mail
|
||
|
<3> Leave /
|
||
|
<4> Scan \
|
||
|
<5> Read > CoCo Echo mail
|
||
|
<6> Leave /
|
||
|
<7> Scan \
|
||
|
<8> Read > CoCo_Club Echo mail
|
||
|
<9> Leave /
|
||
|
<A> Scan \
|
||
|
<B> Read > MM1_TECH Echo Mail
|
||
|
<C> Leave /
|
||
|
|
||
|
<G>o back to Main Menu
|
||
|
<P>revious Menu (Messages Menu)
|
||
|
|
||
|
[57] Command >>>
|