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Computer underground Digest Sat May 2, 1992 Volume 4 : Issue 20
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Editors: Jim Thomas and Gordon Meyer (TK0JUT2@NIU.BITNET)
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Associate Editor: Etaion Shrdlu, Jr.
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Arcmeisters: Brendan Kehoe and Bob Kusumoto
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CONTENTS, #4.20 (May 2, 1992)
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File 1--COCOT Scam or Simple Exploitation?
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File 2--Pres. Candidates ONLINE (Perot, Bush, Clinton, Brown, etc.)
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File 3--Ross Perot for President BBS
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File 4--FBI attempting to use mailing lists for Investigations
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File 5--Society and Tech Online
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Issues of CuD can be found in the Usenet alt.society.cu-digest news
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group, on CompuServe in DL0 and DL4 of the IBMBBS SIG, DL1 of LAWSIG,
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and DL0 and DL12 of TELECOM, on Genie, on the PC-EXEC BBS at (414)
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789-4210, and by anonymous ftp from ftp.eff.org (192.88.144.4),
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chsun1.spc.uchicago.edu, and ftp.ee.mu.oz.au. To use the U. of
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Chicago email server, send mail with the subject "help" (without the
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quotes) to archive-server@chsun1.spc.uchicago.edu.
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European distributor: ComNet in Luxembourg BBS (++352) 466893.
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COMPUTER UNDERGROUND DIGEST is an open forum dedicated to sharing
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information among computerists and to the presentation and debate of
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diverse views. CuD material may be reprinted as long as the source
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is cited. Some authors do copyright their material, and they should
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be contacted for reprint permission. It is assumed that non-personal
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mail to the moderators may be reprinted unless otherwise specified.
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Readers are encouraged to submit reasoned articles relating to
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computer culture and communication. Articles are preferred to short
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responses. Please avoid quoting previous posts unless absolutely
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necessary.
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DISCLAIMER: The views represented herein do not necessarily represent
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the views of the moderators. Digest contributors assume all
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responsibility for ensuring that articles submitted do not
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violate copyright protections.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 24 Apr 92 19:01:13 CDT
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From: Jim Thomas <tk0jut2@mvs.cso.niu.edu>
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Subject: File 1--COCOT Scam or Simple Exploitation?
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Telephones and long distance service are crucial to modemers, and most
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of us have become accustomed to the abuses of providers, especially
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COCOTS and smaller long distance carriers. COCOTs, Customer-Owned
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Coin-Operated telephones, are bad enough when they rip-off the general
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public, but when they exploit a captive population, they can be
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unethical, perhaps illegal. The scenario of one example of COCOT abuse
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and a high-rate long distance carrier illustrate the problem.
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A caller (C), recently released from a federal prison, was sent to the
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Salvation Army Freedom Center (SAFC) (a community corrections center
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at 105 S. Ashland in Chicago) to serve out the final months of his
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sentence. He made two collect calls to a friend (JT) on March 24
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(10.20 pm) and March 31 (9.29 pm). Believing these were routine
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calls, JT accepted them. The two calls were for $10.40 (for 20
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minutes) and $5.23 (for five minutes). Neither charge includes taxes.
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The phone at the SAFC is a COCOT, and the long distance carrier is
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U.S. Long Distance.
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When prisoners are released from the custody of a prison to a
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community center, they normally immediately call their family and
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close friends to assure them they are fine and to provide a new
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address and other information. Released prisoners are generally not
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likely to have long distance credit cards or to be consumer-literate
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on the nuances of long distance billing. Newly released prisoners
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rarely have sufficient financial resources, and in Illinois, most come
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from low-income backgrounds. Consequently, excessive phone costs are
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being imposed on those least-able to afford it. The SAFC is taking
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advantage of the importance of communication with the outside and with
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the lack of consumer literacy to exploit ex-offenders and their
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families. Their stated purpose to "help" prisoners is not served by
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these excessive rates of which the SAFC receives a substantial
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flat-rate portion and perhaps an additional percentage.
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Whatever the ethics of the SAFC COCOT, it seems aided by apparently
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deceptive practices of the long distance company, USLD, which may
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be illegal.
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JT received his March telephone bill from GTE, his local carrier. He
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noticed that the charges were billed by Zeroplus dialing, a billing
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agent that handles calls for a number of long distance carriers. He
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called his local GTE representatives to complain, and was told by two
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supervisors that GTE could do nothing, that they only collected the
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fees *for* other carriers, and that consumers should be consumer
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literate and be aware of who the long distance carrier is *before*
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accepting a call. They indicated that customers should also inquire
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about the toll charges before accepting. Even when raising the issue
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of possible fraud, GTE personal were indifferent. Although
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acknowledging that they received "many" complaints, they emphasized
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that it was the consumers' responsibility to educate themselves.
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JT obtained the number for USLD's customer service, which turned out
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also to be Zeroplus Dialing. So, he called Zeroplus to further
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investigate the charges. Zeroplus indicated that they, too, were
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merely a billing agent (as well as customer service representatives),
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and that the carrier was U.S. Long Distance (USLD) out of San Antonio,
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Texas. They indicated that they were powerless to adjust a billing
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and suggested calling USLD directly. They also indicated that GTE was
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able to adjust billings. GTE vehemently denied this, but a return
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call to Zeroplus prompted two supervisors to check, and they indicated
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that, according to their contract, GTE personnel were mistaken.
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(Another call to GTE to ask for an explanation in the discrepancy
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between the claims led to another denial.
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A call to USLD was initially less than satisfactory. A representative
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there indicated that they had nothing to do with the billing. They
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only set the rates, and JT must take billing problems up with
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Zeroplus. JT again called Zeroplus, who indicated that USLD's claim was
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nonsense, and USLD was the only company who could provide information
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about the bill, the COCOT, and handle the complaint. The information
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about billing procedures provided by supervisors seems confusing. As
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near as JT could determine from the conflicting information provided,
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USLD claimed only to set rates, not involve itself with billing or
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rate adjustment. Zeroplus Dialing claimed only to process and collect
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the charges, not adjust billing. GTE claimed only to serve as billing
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agent, and claimed to have no authority to adjust billing. Each
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organization referred JT to the others.
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Neither USLD nor Zeroplus were willing or able to provide information
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about the identity of the COCOT or the location of the telephone,
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although GTE was able to identify the location (but not the owner) in
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about 60 seconds. According to C, the caller, there was no information
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on the telephone itself identifying it as a COCOT, and the only marker
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on it was a sticker that indicated a repair number, but no
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other identifying information.
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JT's recollection was that when he accepted the calls in March, the
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long distance operator *did not* identify with a company, but said
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only: "Long distance operator with a collect call from C. Will you
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accept it?" This seemed to be a normal inquiry and was sufficiently
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close to the "AT&T long-distance" format that the call was
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unquestioned. But, because of time that had elapsed, it was possible
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that JT's recollection of the March calls was flawed. To be sure, JT
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arranged for C to call several times in late evening of April 24. C
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made three collect calls to JT with the following results. The ensuing
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dialogue was written as it transpired and was heard by both JT and C:
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Call 1, about 11:30 pm -- The phone rang:
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JT: Hello?
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Op1: long distance operator with a collect call from C.
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Will you accept?
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JT: Which long distance operator?
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Op1: This is the long distance operator.
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JT: I mean, which long distance company are you the long distance
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operator for?
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Op1: U.S. Long Distance.
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JT: How much will accepting the call cost?
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Op1: What?
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JT: How much will it cost me to accept these charges? What are
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your rates?
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Op1: I don't know. I'll have to connect you to my supervisor.
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The operator then disconnected, although in talking with his
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supervisor later, the disconnection seemed a legitimate accident. On
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disconnect, C immediately called back.
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Call 2 -- This call came through an automated voice message system in
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which a pre-recorded male operator's voice announced that a company
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called "American" had a long distance call from (pause for caller to
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identify himself). The pre-recorded voice then continued: Dial 5 to
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reject the call, 0 to accept, otherwise stay on the line. Believing
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that "stay on the line" meant that a live operator would answer, JT
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stayed on the line, but the original message repeated several times.
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Wondering if dialing a 9 would connect to a live operator, JT dialed
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9. Whether through inadvertent dialing or through the system's failure
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to recognize the 9, the call went through as "accepted." Both JT and
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C immediately disconnected. The GTE supervisors' earlier advice to
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inquire about LD tolls is rather difficult when it is not possible to
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speak with an operator. Legal? Apparently. Shady? Deceptively so! On
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disconnect, C called JT a third and final time.
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Call 3, about 11:50:
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JT: Hello?
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Op2: Long distance operator with a collect call from C. Will you
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accept the call?
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JT: Which long distance company are you with?
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Op2: U.S. Long Distance.
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JT: How much will the call cost if I accept?
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Op2: What?
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JT: What are your rates? Will this be expensive?
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Op2: I don't know. Just a minute, I'll have to check with my
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supervisor.
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(placed on hold for about 15 seconds)
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Op2: The first eight minutes will be $7.46, and 42 cents for each
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additional minute. Do you accept the call?
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JT: What if we only talk for five minutes?
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Op2: It's a flat rate.....do you accept the call or not?
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JT: Even for a short call?
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Op2: (pause) The first minute would be $5.92. Do you accept
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the call?
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JT: Just a minute, I'm calculating....
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A little over a minute of discussion interspersed with the operator's
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insistance that JT make a decision on accepting, even though it was
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made clear that he was calculating, created pressure to accept, so JT
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asked to speak to a supervisor. The operator said "just a moment,"
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and disconnected him. However, the phone rang about 30 seconds later,
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and the USLD supervisor was on the line apologizing for both accidental
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disconnects. The supervisor was helpful and courteous, and not
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unsympathetic to the situation. She discussed the billing policies and
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the USLD system for about 20 minutes. However, she indicated that the
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USLD policy was to indicate immediately that the call was from U.S.
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Long Distance when the operator connected with the charged party, and
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seemed concerned that their operators failed to do so.
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What is to be made of this?
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1. USLD's DECEPTION: The failure of multiple operators to immediately
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identify themselves and their company when connecting with the party
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called may or may not be intentional, but the result is deceptive.
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Whatever the stated policy of USLD, there is unequivocal evidence that
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their operators, either by informal norm or by tacit operator
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procedures, violate what all supervisors indicated to be a legal
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requirement to self-identify when connecting with customers. The
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introductory words ("long distance operator with a collect call
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from...") are said quickly and are glossed over, and normally the
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party called doesn't listen with sufficient care to determine that
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"long distance operator" isn't preceded with a company name. The
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focus is generally on *who* is making the call, not with the need to
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pay cautious attention to a quickly-spoken carrier name (or whether
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the name is spoken at all). Further, the dialogue reveals that the
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initial words were "Long distance operator" and not "This is the long
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distance operator," which removes the second or so that listeners
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require to get their audio bearings that an extra word or two would
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provide. If AT&T's claim to be *THE* long distance company has merit,
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then one would normally associate the initial words "long distance
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operator with a collect call from..." with an established company.
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Whatever the motivation, USLD's operators seem to employ a deceptive
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method by which a small long distance carrier that charges
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exceptionally high rates can confuse and mislead a customer.
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2. GTE'S "RESPONSIBILITY:" GTE distanced itself from what it agreed
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can be abusive practices of those for whom it serves as a billing
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agent: a) It claimed "nothing can be done" because it's only the
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billing agent; b) It claimed that abusive policies of others are
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unfortunate, but not their problem--it's the fault of deregulation
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(akin to saying people don't rip-off people, opportunities do); c) It
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"blamed the victim" by saying that it is consumers' responsibility to
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be consumer-literate. Let's look at this rationale:
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a) NOTHING CAN BE DONE: If an LD carrier for whom GTE is a billing
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agent is alleged to engage in deceptive practices in violation of
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either law or policy, GTE is under no obligation to treat that carrier
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"neutrally" as GTE personnel claim. If they uncritically accept the
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responsibility of collecting for any company that repeatedly engages
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in deceptive practices, then it effectively acts in collusion with the
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offender. One would hope for a more ethical response from an
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enterprise such as GTE that claims to be a staunchly reputable
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company. If they are actually saying they can do nothing in the face
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of alleged deception other than shrug their shoulders and collect
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their cut, then they promote deceptive practices. Even a sympathetic
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"we'll look into it" response would be better than blowing off the
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complaining customer with a "tough luck kid, ya shoulda knowed better"
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attitude.
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b) DEREGULATION'S THE PROBLEM: Telling a ripped-off customer that
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it's deregulation, not peoples' behaviors, that cause problem is
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akin to the Secret Service telling BellSouth that the Legion of Doom
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wasn't guilty of breaking into their computers--it was the
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computer's weak security that was at fault. Len Rose, Craig Neidorf,
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and Shadowhawk learned that this line of reasoning has little currency
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when a teleco alleges victimization. Unethical behaviors are the
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problem, not deregulation. For GTE to use this excuse to distance
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themselves from their obligation to assure that they do not promote
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rip-off by serving as a collection agent for those ripping-off is
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merely another form of denying both the problem and their obligation
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to investigate complaints for which there is evidence of deception.
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Instead of aligning themselves with an ethical position, GTE aligns
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with the problem.
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c) THE CUSTOMER SHOULD KNOW BETTER: Should consumers be
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consumer-literate? Absolutely! Is it possible to be consumer literate
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in this situation? No way! The problems of collecting information
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after the problem occured were difficult, and JT still lacks answers
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to the questions he posed to over a dozen teleco personnel in as many
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day-time, full-rate long distance calls. Consider just a few of the
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problems in becoming "consumer literate:"
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When a long distance carrier is less than forthcoming about its
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identity when connecting with a collect call, and when it's initial
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spiel to a customer gives the impression that it is a familiar,
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common, company rather than one that charges high rates, consumers are
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put at a disadvantage. When asked about billing costs, operators do
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not have this information readily available, and one operator
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(operator 2) gave rates different from those given by a
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supervisor--the operator gave inaccurate information. Further, when
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an *automated* system connects with a consumer, there is no
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opportunity to investigate the rate structure. If there is no obvious
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way to connect with on-line personnel, it is impossible to
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self-inform.
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The multi-tiered billing structure and, in this instance, the initial
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unwillingness of each company to accept responsiblity for the billing
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policy creates further difficulties in obtaining information. Queries
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to operators and supervisors on a number of basic issues led to "I
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don't know," "We don't have that information," or "we can't give that
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information out." It is unreasonable to expect the average consumer to
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be functionally literate when there are so many barriers to obtaining
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information. Ironically, a GTE supervisor who strongly argued that
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consumers should familiarize themselves with teleco policies gave out
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significant erroneous information: JT asked whether there were some
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higher authority than this supervisor to whom he could appeal in
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discussing the problem. She claimed unequivocally and absolutely that
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she was the ultimate arbiter, and there was no one higher.
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Subsequence calls indicated she was in error. Although she did not
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intend to deceive and simply coded the question in a limited way
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(despite multiple rephrasings), she nonetheless misinformed. Her
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information would lead one to believe that there were no other channels
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to be pursued at GTE, which would deter most customers from additinal
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inquiry. Further, either GTE personnel or Zeroplus personnel were in
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substantial error when identifying GTE's contractual ability to
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adjust charges. If teleco supervisors and managers cannot sort out
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fundamental responsibilities, how can consumers be expected to be
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"consumer literate?" Although the GTE supervisor was otherwise
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cordial, her error provides a significant example of the distorted
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information given to consumers even when they try to inform
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themselves.
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3. THE ETHICS OF THE SALVATION ARMY FREEDOM CENTER: The SAFC should
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be held to account for exploiting those people it ostensibly is
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contracted to serve. The SAFC reportedly receives a portion of the
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initial connect charge in two separate categories. One figure was
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$1.40, and the other $1.75. The USLD personnel providing these figures
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did not know if they were combined or if the SAFC receives an
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additional percentage of the toll over the initial connect charge.
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|||
|
Whatever the details, the SAFC is being compensated by people who can
|
|||
|
ill-afford such exorbitant rates. It is not clear whether there are
|
|||
|
COCOTS for personnel who are not recently released prisoners in the
|
|||
|
area of the facilities for employees or "civilians." Nor is it known
|
|||
|
whether coin-operated phones elsewhere in the facilities have carriers
|
|||
|
with more traditinal rates. SAFC personnel with whom JT spoke
|
|||
|
claimed to have no knowledge of the telephone policies, who was in
|
|||
|
charge, who collected the money, or who made the decisions for
|
|||
|
selecting specific carriers. Whatever the reasons, the SAFC is
|
|||
|
engaging in a practice that questions both their integrity and their
|
|||
|
stated purpose of facilitating ex-offenders' return to society.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
4. WHAT IS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY? Judging from this incident,
|
|||
|
it is impossible for consumers to inform themselves of the nuances of
|
|||
|
teleco policies. It is not that there are too many separate policies
|
|||
|
created by deregulation (as GTE personnel and others claimed). Rather,
|
|||
|
there are too many teleco-created obstacles to obtaining information
|
|||
|
and too many levels for the intrusion of misinformation, some given
|
|||
|
intentionally, some inadvertently. In a sad and rather ironic way, the
|
|||
|
consistent misinformation or deception of telecos partially supports
|
|||
|
the contention of phreaks and hackers that unauthorized intrusions
|
|||
|
into industry computers are necessary to help provide information on
|
|||
|
corporations that seem unaccountable for their actions.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The telephone has long been a semi-friendly device that we come to
|
|||
|
accept as part of everyday life. Most consumers do not expect
|
|||
|
answering a ringing telephone to be an occasion for potential rip-off
|
|||
|
by telecos that claim to serve, rather than abuse, us. Unfortunately,
|
|||
|
given the behavior of those acting on behalf of some telephone
|
|||
|
companies, the telephone is becoming a potential enemy and instrument
|
|||
|
of abuse. Rather than serving as an instrument that brings people
|
|||
|
closer, the actions of telephone abusers, including teleco personnel,
|
|||
|
are making us more distrustful.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
WHAT IS TO BE DONE? Readers of Pat Townson's TELECOM DIGEST
|
|||
|
continually identify teleco abuses and relate how they can be resisted
|
|||
|
(Telecom Digest is available on usenet). In cases such as this,
|
|||
|
several responses might be useful. First, those receiving collect
|
|||
|
calls should question the operator to determine the identity of the
|
|||
|
carrier if not initially given. Parties should also request a
|
|||
|
detailed rate structure that includes the cost of the initial
|
|||
|
connection, the cost-per-minute, and any additional charges. Second,
|
|||
|
when alleging abuses, filing complaints with appropriate agencies,
|
|||
|
such as the state's public utilities/commerce commission, is crucial
|
|||
|
to bring to legislators' attention the problems of COCOTS,
|
|||
|
questionable carrier practices, and other issues. Third, letters to
|
|||
|
the telecos involved, legislators, and others also increases the
|
|||
|
visibility of the problem. Finally, if otherwise legitimate
|
|||
|
organizations, such as the SAFC, are utilizing carriers or COCOTS that
|
|||
|
abuse public trust, the matter should be brought to their attention.
|
|||
|
If they are under contract to another organization, as the SAFC is to
|
|||
|
the Illinois Department of Corrections, then the contracting
|
|||
|
organization should also be notified. It also is often possible to
|
|||
|
involve watchdog or consumer advocacy groups (in Illinois, Citizen's
|
|||
|
Utility Board and others) to provide suggestions for responding.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
When telecos challenge the ethics and social competency of hackers,
|
|||
|
they claim to hold the moral highground and object to what they
|
|||
|
perceive as predatory behavior when their own ox is gored. When their
|
|||
|
own practices are challenged, they are far less willing to apply the
|
|||
|
same standards of behavior to themselves that they expect from others.
|
|||
|
Like Woody Guthrie said, "Some rob ya with a six-gun, some with
|
|||
|
a fountain pen."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Date: Thu, 30 Apr 92 22:58:58 PDT
|
|||
|
From: jwarren@AUTODESK.COM(Jim Warren)
|
|||
|
Subject: File 2--Pres. Candidates ONLINE (Perot, Bush, Clinton, Brown, etc.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please copy, post & circulate
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It's time to have an ONLINE presidential debate/forum.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Here is the message I just faxed and snailmailed to the indicated
|
|||
|
presidential candidates.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
** Please send your own request (feel free to modify this one if you wish).**
|
|||
|
** If they get enough requests, they will be pressured to participate. **
|
|||
|
** (When you send a request to them, please send a note of it to me.) **
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Greetings,
|
|||
|
We invite you to join an ONLINE presidential candidates' forum.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Ross Perot has proposed using "electronic town-hall meetings" to
|
|||
|
allow citizens to participate in their/our government.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jerry Brown has reaped national headlines from "going online" on a
|
|||
|
small computer network (GEnie) to discuss his candidacy with a
|
|||
|
national audience.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
George Bush signed legislation last year, to greatly enhance the
|
|||
|
nation's "electronic highway system" that already connects 1.3-million
|
|||
|
computers.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There are about 8- to 15-million people who are "online" -- using
|
|||
|
computer-teleconferencing and electronic-mail services across this
|
|||
|
cooperative web of computers called the "Internet." Several million
|
|||
|
people regularly read news and participate in public discussions using
|
|||
|
this network.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Perot and Brown have shown that they know how to use these "electronic
|
|||
|
highways" to share their views with those whom they propose to
|
|||
|
represent. We ask you to do the same.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We ask you to make your views available to 8- to 15-million people.
|
|||
|
You can do so, at little or no cost to you or to your audience.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Here's how:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1. You will "speak" by electronically "posting" your remarks on the
|
|||
|
network within a one-week period -- at any time and place that is
|
|||
|
convenient for you, night or day, using any normal telephone. [also,
|
|||
|
please see item 9, below]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2. You will post (1) position-statements and comments on issues of
|
|||
|
interest to you, similar to"opening remarks" in a face-to-face debate,
|
|||
|
and (2) your responses to questions from reporters selected by the
|
|||
|
nation's leading news media.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
3. The reporters will be chosen by daily newspapers with at least
|
|||
|
250,000 circulation, plus recognized national news-magazines, plus the
|
|||
|
national television networks. These organizations will be invited to
|
|||
|
select one of their editorial/news staff to pose questions to you
|
|||
|
throughout the one-week period. Reporters will be encouraged to pose
|
|||
|
follow-up questions and to post special note if a candidate fails to
|
|||
|
respond to a question by the end of the week's forum.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
4. Both the candidates and the reporters will be encouraged to
|
|||
|
consult with others in drafting their questions, responses and
|
|||
|
comments. The number of questions per reporter will be limited by
|
|||
|
agreement among that group.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
5. For each question or comment, reporters will be limited to
|
|||
|
10-lines x 80-characters/line. Each of your responses will be limited
|
|||
|
to 40-lines x 80-characters/line. There will be separate facilities
|
|||
|
provided where you can post more extended comments and
|
|||
|
position-papers, if you wish to do so.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
6. All participants will agree that their questions, responses and
|
|||
|
comments are to be in the public domain and may be copied without
|
|||
|
further permission.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
7. The participating reporters will agree to accept electronic-mail
|
|||
|
from anyone wishing to send it to them during the one-week period, and
|
|||
|
their electronic addresses will be attached to each of their
|
|||
|
questions. Thus, everyone else online will be able to suggest
|
|||
|
questions and offer additional information and comments to the
|
|||
|
reporters.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
8. In parallel with this debate/forum where participation will be
|
|||
|
limited to presidential candidates and the questioning reporters,
|
|||
|
there will also be a nationwide public forum in which everyone online
|
|||
|
may discuss the questions, your responses and the issues that are
|
|||
|
raised -- via an established system for such discussion already in use
|
|||
|
by several million people.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
9. We will schedule this forum as soon as one or more major
|
|||
|
national candidates agree. It will take place regardless of whether
|
|||
|
all candidates choose to participate.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
10. There will be no cost to your campaign -- assuming that your
|
|||
|
campaign has access to a personal-computer with a telephone-modem and
|
|||
|
can find someone you trust* who can operate it and is familiar with
|
|||
|
how to use the network.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* - If you cannot locate a computer person, we will be happy to
|
|||
|
distribute a request for volunteers across the network for you.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A copy of this has been faxed and mailed to other candidates as noted,
|
|||
|
below. Copies have also been posted to numerous online newsletters
|
|||
|
and newsgroups, and e-mailed to numerous leaders across the network.
|
|||
|
You may be somewhat-able to gauge likely-interest in this proposal by
|
|||
|
the number of similar requests you receive in the next several weeks,
|
|||
|
by phone-call, fax and "snailmail."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I would be happy to discuss this with you or your staff, and look
|
|||
|
forward to your timely reply -- which will also be promptly publicized
|
|||
|
across the nets.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I remain, Sincerely,
|
|||
|
/s/ Jim Warren
|
|||
|
Electronic Civil Liberties Initiative
|
|||
|
345 Swett Road
|
|||
|
Woodside CA 94062
|
|||
|
415-851-7075; fax/415-851-2814; e-mail/jwarren@well.sf.ca.us
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[ And, for identification purposes only: founder, InfoWorld newspaper;
|
|||
|
Contributing Editor & "futures" columnist, MicroTimes (%200,000 circulation);
|
|||
|
organizer & Chair, First Conference on Computers, Freedom & Privacy (1991); a
|
|||
|
recipient, first Pioneer Awards (1992), Electronic Frontier Foundation;
|
|||
|
founding host, PBS television's "Computer Chronicles" series; founding
|
|||
|
President, Microcomputer Industry Trade Association; member, Board of
|
|||
|
Directors, Autodesk, Inc.; etc. ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
cc:
|
|||
|
H. Ross Perot, P.O.Box 517010, 12377 Merit Dr.#1100, Dallas TX 75251-7010
|
|||
|
attn: Sharon Holman or Tom Luce, unofficial campaign honcho/a
|
|||
|
national/800-685-7777; in Texas/214-419-5000; fax/800-925-1300
|
|||
|
Jerry Brown, 2121 Cloverfield Blvd.#120, Santa Monica CA 90404-5277
|
|||
|
attn: Jodie Evans, campaign manager
|
|||
|
national/800-426-1112; in California/310-449-1992; fax/310-449-1903
|
|||
|
George Bush, 1030 15th St. NW, Washington DC 20005
|
|||
|
attn: Robert Mosbacher, campaign manager
|
|||
|
national/202-336-7080; [no 800-number]; fax/202-336-7117
|
|||
|
Bill Clinton, P.O.Box 615, 1220 W. 3rd St., Little Rock AR 72201
|
|||
|
attn: Dave Wilhelm & Jeff Eller, campaign manager & campaign spokesperson
|
|||
|
national/501-372-1992; [no 800-number]; fax/501-372-2292
|
|||
|
[Send other copies to the presidential candidates of *your* choice.]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Date: Fri, 1 May 92 16:21:33 CDT
|
|||
|
From: Moderators <tk0jut2@mvs.cso.niu.edu>
|
|||
|
Subject: File 3--Ross Perot for President BBS
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
One candidate who has gone on-line is H. Ross Perot, independent
|
|||
|
candidate for President. This month's (May, 1992) issue of BOARDWATCH
|
|||
|
MAGAZINE (for information, contact Jack Rickard at:
|
|||
|
jrickard@teal.csn.org). as a lengthy article on Perot and his "new
|
|||
|
vision" for an electronic democracy. BOARDWATCH reports that Dave
|
|||
|
Hughes, sysop of the former Rogers Bar BBS in Colorado Springs,
|
|||
|
established the Ross Perot for President BBS as a way of an
|
|||
|
"electronic town hall." The number is: (719) 632-3391. Below are
|
|||
|
selected excerpts of what you see when you log in:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
atdt 1 719 632 3391
|
|||
|
RINGING
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
CONNECT 2400/NONE
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Welcome to the H. Ross Perot
|
|||
|
Support BBS of Old Colo City
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
THE ELECTRONIC BACK ROOM
|
|||
|
AT ROGERS BAR!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
First Name? jim
|
|||
|
Last Name? thomas
|
|||
|
Calling from (City,State)? DeKalb, IL
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
TBBS Welcomes JIM THOMAS
|
|||
|
Calling From DEKALB, IL
|
|||
|
Is this correct? Y
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<A>VIDTEX <B>TRS-80 1/3 <C>VT-52 <D>ATARI <E>H19/H89/Z19
|
|||
|
<F>IBM PC <G>Televid 925 <H>VT-100
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Enter letter of your terminal, <CR> if not listed: F
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Terminal Profile Set to:
|
|||
|
ANSI codes Allowed
|
|||
|
IBM Graphics Allowed
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Upper/Lower Case
|
|||
|
Line Feeds Needed
|
|||
|
0 Nulls after each <CR>
|
|||
|
Do you wish to modify this? N
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Please Enter a 1-8 character Password to be used for future logons. This
|
|||
|
password may have any printable characters you wish. Lower case is considered
|
|||
|
different from upper case and imbedded blanks are legal. REMEMBER THIS
|
|||
|
PASSWORD. You will need it to log on again.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Your password? xxxxxxxxx
|
|||
|
Re-enter New password to verify: xxxxxxxxx
|
|||
|
You are caller number 467
|
|||
|
You are authorized 30 mins this call
|
|||
|
Searching Message Base ...
|
|||
|
You have no personal messages waiting.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
******************************
|
|||
|
** Online for H. Ross Perot **
|
|||
|
******************************
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<P>urpose of this BBS
|
|||
|
<C>olorado Campaign Information
|
|||
|
<M>essage Boards Where You Can Start A Topic
|
|||
|
<R>ead All Messages all Boards Now
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<I>nformation about Perot
|
|||
|
<F>iles - Upload, Download or Read Longer Documents
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<W>ho are last 127 Callers?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<T>echnical Matters
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Command: p
|
|||
|
Type P to Pause, S to Stop listing
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This BBS is put up to help those interested in the
|
|||
|
H. Ross Perot potential Presidential Candidacy:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(1) Find out legal requirements for signing petitions
|
|||
|
in Colorado
|
|||
|
(2) Find out where/who/when you can sign
|
|||
|
(3) Learn more about Perot and his views
|
|||
|
(4) Locate other interested supporters
|
|||
|
(5) Register to help out
|
|||
|
(6) Discuss Perot and the Campaign BBS style
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(This BBS operates courtesy of Dave Hughes, from the premises
|
|||
|
of Old Colorado City Communications, 2502 West Colo Ave, #203
|
|||
|
Colorado Springs, CO 80904. 719-632-4848 voice. It uses the
|
|||
|
phone line 719-632-3391 which, since 1980 has been used
|
|||
|
effectively to conduct 'online politics' from Rogers Bar.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Command: i
|
|||
|
Information About The Candidate
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(1) Brief Biography
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(2) What people say about him
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(3) Other Published Sources
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(-)Previous Menu
|
|||
|
(0)Top Level Menu
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(G)oodbye...Log off
|
|||
|
Command: r
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Type P to pause, S to stop, N to skip to next msg
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<F>orward or <R>everse Multiple
|
|||
|
<N>ew Messages
|
|||
|
<M>arked Messages
|
|||
|
<S>elective Retrieval
|
|||
|
<I>ndividual Message(s)
|
|||
|
<A>bort Retrieve
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Which One? N
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Pause after each msg(Y/N)? Y
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Command: d
|
|||
|
Type P to Pause, S to Stop listing
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Recent Uploads to the System:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
SPEECH1 7040 Perot Speech before National Press Club
|
|||
|
LIMBAUG1 3308 Rush Limbaugh's Reaction on Compuserve
|
|||
|
WELL0325 12868 Heavy Discussion on the 'Well' (Calif)
|
|||
|
BOOKS 373 List of Books about Perot
|
|||
|
INSIGHT 6912 A Reporters View of Perot in his element
|
|||
|
OFFICE 1939 Colorado Springs Office Organized
|
|||
|
BIO 5888 Biography of Perot
|
|||
|
USATODAY 2638 Extracts of Perot Views on Issues
|
|||
|
TRIGGER 13274 Debate on Perot's 'Trigger Happy' potential
|
|||
|
NATPRESS 41088 Full Text National Press Club Speech
|
|||
|
CONTACTS 5893 Perot Organizers in Other States
|
|||
|
IDEAS91 7266 1991 Ideas and Positions taken by Perot
|
|||
|
WELL0418 11400 Well discussion of 'responsibility'
|
|||
|
THE-DEFICIT 3982 Key Issue # 1 - The Deficit
|
|||
|
EDITORLTR 2515 Letter to Editor, local CS paper
|
|||
|
HELP 0 new jersey
|
|||
|
UFOBBS.TXT 308 PHOENIX LIBERATOR EXCITING NEW NATL UFO BBS (
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<D>ownload, <P>rotocol, <E>xamine, <N>ew, <L>ist, or <H>elp
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**********
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The idea of a board that serves as a community forum and a place for
|
|||
|
obtaining speeches and other documents pertaining to candidates for
|
|||
|
political office is nifty. As Jim Warren (above) suggests, politicians
|
|||
|
should be persuaded to move into the 21st century and contribute to the
|
|||
|
development of cyberspace.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
From: Dave Banisar <banisar@WASHOFC.CPSR.ORG>
|
|||
|
Date: Tue, 28 Apr 1992 21:49:11 EDT
|
|||
|
Subject: File 4--FBI attempting to use mailing lists for Investigations
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Source: Computer Privacy Digest and Risks 13.54
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
FBI attempting to use mailing lists for investigation
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The 20 April 1992 issue of DM News, a direct marketing trade
|
|||
|
publication, reports that within the past two weeks, Metromail and
|
|||
|
Donnelly Marketing (two of the very largest mailing list companies)
|
|||
|
were approached by the FBI which is seeking mailing lists for use in
|
|||
|
investigations. Other mailing list firms also received feelers
|
|||
|
according to the story. "Neither of the identified firms would discuss
|
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|
details, but one source familiar with the effort said the FBI
|
|||
|
apparently is seeking access to a compiled consumer database for
|
|||
|
investigatory uses."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
"The FBI agents showed 'detailed awareness' of the products they were
|
|||
|
seeking, and claimed to have already worked with several mailing list
|
|||
|
companies, according to the source."
|
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|
|
|||
|
Metromail, according to the article, has been supplying the FBI with
|
|||
|
its MetroNet address lookup service for two years. The FBI said that
|
|||
|
the database is used to confirm addresses of people the FBI needs to
|
|||
|
locate for an interview.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This marks the first time since the IRS tried to buy mailing lists in
|
|||
|
1984 that a government agency has attempted to use mailing lists for
|
|||
|
enforcement purposes.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
In a separate but related story in the April 24 issue of the Friday
|
|||
|
Report, a direct marketing newsletter, the RBOC's are teaming up with
|
|||
|
other firms to develop white page directories on CD-ROM. For example,
|
|||
|
US West has a joint venture with PhoneDisc USA of Marblehead, Ma. The
|
|||
|
article states that the company offers lists failing mailing list
|
|||
|
enhancements to law enforcement agencies. [NOTE: an enhanced list
|
|||
|
means the names and addresses were matched with a marketing database
|
|||
|
and additional demographic information was added to the list from the
|
|||
|
marketing database].
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Mary Culnan, School of Business Administration, Georgetown University
|
|||
|
MCULNAN@GUVAX.GEORGETOWN.EDU
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Date: 29 Apr 92 18:41:02 EDT
|
|||
|
From: Gordon Meyer <72307.1502@COMPUSERVE.COM>
|
|||
|
Subject: File 5--Society and Tech Online
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
GEnie's Public Forum*NonProfit Connection area (home of CuD back
|
|||
|
issues on GEnie) has announced a series of online conferences on
|
|||
|
Technology and Society.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
For CuD readers that may be GEnie users, here's the schedule of
|
|||
|
events....
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ward Rheingold -- Virtual Reality
|
|||
|
------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
When Grateful Dead guitarist Jerry Garcia experienced virtual
|
|||
|
reality, he said, "They made LSD illegal. I wonder what they are
|
|||
|
going to do about this stuff."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
With a head-mounted display and sensors monitoring body movement,
|
|||
|
people are already walking through computer-simulated buildings
|
|||
|
before construction and firing weapons from remote tanks. What
|
|||
|
will the future look like? What decisions should we make now,
|
|||
|
before the full impact of virtual reality?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Howard wrote _Virtual Reality_, edits _The Whole Earth Review_
|
|||
|
and consults with the US Congress Office of Technology
|
|||
|
Assessment. He has written for such publications as _The New
|
|||
|
York Times_, _Esquire_, _Playboy_ and _Omni_. His other
|
|||
|
(excellent!) books include _Tools for Thought_ and _Excursions to
|
|||
|
the Far Side of the Mind._
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
May 10: Steve Cisler -- Public Access to Information
|
|||
|
----------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Steve, an expert on national information issues from Apple Computer,
|
|||
|
will join a discussion of public access to information and public
|
|||
|
control over high-speed data highways.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
May 24: Katie Hafner -- Social Consequences of Computer Networks
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Co-author of _Cyberpunk: Outlaws and Hackers on the Computer Frontier_,
|
|||
|
Katie will talk with us about the communities that have grown up around
|
|||
|
computer networks.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
May 31: Jerry Berman -- Free Speech Online
|
|||
|
-------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Founder of the ACLU Privacy and Technology Project and now director
|
|||
|
of the Washington, DC, office of the Electronic Frontier Foundation,
|
|||
|
Jerry will join our discussion about who controls the content of
|
|||
|
electronic communication and the systems through which it travels.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
All conferences will begin at 9pm EDT in the PF*NPC conference
|
|||
|
area.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If the issues and discussions raised by the conferences warrant,
|
|||
|
future issues of CuD may contain summaries or excerpts from these
|
|||
|
conferences as appropriate.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
End of Computer Underground Digest #4.20
|
|||
|
************************************
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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