873 lines
40 KiB
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873 lines
40 KiB
Plaintext
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Volume 3, Number 41 27 October 1986
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| / \ |
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| /|oo \ |
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| - FidoNews - (_| /_) |
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| _`@/_ \ _ |
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| International | | \ \\ |
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| FidoNet Association | (*) | \ )) |
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| Newsletter ______ |__U__| / \// |
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| / FIDO \ _//|| _\ / |
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| (________) (_/(_|(____/ |
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| (jm) |
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+---------------------------------------------------------------+
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Editor in Chief: Thom Henderson
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Chief Procrastinator Emeritus: Tom Jennings
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FidoNews is the official newsletter of the International FidoNet
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Association, and is published weekly by SEAdog Leader, node 1/1.
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You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
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FidoNews. Article submission standards are contained in the file
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ARTSPEC.DOC, available from node 1/1.
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Copyright (C) 1986, by the International FidoNet Association.
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All rights reserved. Duplication and/or distribution permitted
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for noncommercial purposes only. For use in other circumstances,
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please contact IFNA.
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The contents of the articles contained here are not our
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responsibility, nor do we necessarily agree with them.
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Everything here is subject to debate.
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Table of Contents
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1. ARTICLES
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Fidonews Archived for the Commodore 64
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FidoNet - One Users Opinion
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PrintQ - a Very Superior Way to Print
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Putting 640K on a 64K/256K Xt MotherBoard
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2. COLUMNS
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The Nautical View: Part 1
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3. WANTED
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SEAdog Mail Defaults Changed
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4. FOR SALE
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DataCare Hard Disk Utility
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5. NOTICES
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The Interrupt Stack
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West Coast Link for SFFAN Group
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Fidonews Page 2 27 Oct 1986
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=================================================================
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ARTICLES
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=================================================================
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Mike Gordon
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MemphisNet
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123/6
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1-901-353-4563
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Fidonews Archived for the Commodore Sixty Four
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Jerry Hindle (Sysop of Space Station Earth Fido) and I would
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like to invite all system operators to provide another service
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to their non-IBM users.
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The Space Station Earth (1-901-353-4563) will be carrying ALL
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Fido Newsletters archived with CBM ARC 134. This is a new
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utility program developed by Ampere Metal and released to the
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public as Shareware. Arc V1.34 is very similar to the MS-DOS
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version but, unfortunately, NOT compatable (too bad). I have
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been told it will do almost everything its big brother will,
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though I do not have the capability to conferm this for
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myself.
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As a test, I archived two FidoNews files totaling 313 CBM
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blocks (a CBM block is 255 bytes). The resultant combined file
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was only ten blocks longer than one of the individual files
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(186 blocks to be exact). This represents a substantial
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savings of disk space reguardless of which type, and a
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substancialy reduced download time for each file (especially if
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your users are using 300 baud).
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The authors of CBM Arc have promised to keep the program upward
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compatable, so that an archive created with version 1.34 may be
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unpacked with later versions. I believe that version 2.2 is
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already released. I will continue to use version 1.34 to
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create these FidoNews Archives because of this compatability.
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Another feature of CBM ARC is that once the file is downloaded
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your users will be able to read the news without printing it or
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de-arc'ing it. Arc allows its user to print a file within an
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archive to the SCREEN!
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As of this writing, there are about thirty five newsletters
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currently available in CBM ARC form from the Station. ALL will
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be available as soon as time permits. Unfortunately, it takes
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time to download the old files, achive them, and upload the arc
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file back to the Station.
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I try to have the current weeks newsletter uploaded in CBM ARC
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form by Wednesday of each week, but if you are polling long
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distance, I suggest you wait until Friday mornings national
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mail slot. All CBM ARC FidoNews files will carry the file name
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Fidonews Page 3 27 Oct 1986
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of fn***cbm.arc. (*** is the current week) They are available
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from the FidoNews File area on the Space Station.
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I am committed to Commodore and to FidoNet. I believe both can
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work together. I hope this service will "bear fruit" for both
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you as a sysop and your users.
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Finally, please take a moment to pay for your shareware. The
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Commodore 64 File Archive Utility and Text Editor is a
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copyrighted program by Ampere Metal. The program has been
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released to the public as shareware and is also available from
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the Space Station in the alternate computer file area. Users
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of CBM ARC are asked to make a modest contribution to:
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Ampere Metal
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80 Hale Road Unit 4
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Brampton, Ontario
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Canada, L6W-3M1
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Fidonews Page 4 27 Oct 1986
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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Fidonews Page 5 27 Oct 1986
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Mike Gordon
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Fido 123/6
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FidoNet One Users Opinion
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I am a user of the Space Station Earth Fido (1-901-353-4563)
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here in Memphis, Tenn. and it seems to me some things about
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FidoNet and IFNA have been left unsaid. I propose here to
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explore some of these things.
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Probably the most important thing which I believe is being
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overlooked and is the purpose of running a Fido BBS System or
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any other one for that matter.
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I believe most sysop's will agree with me that the purpose of
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their boards are to SERVE THEIR USERS! This is one of the most
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unselfish things that one human being can do for another.
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After all most FIDO boards represent an investment of well over
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two thousand dollars and in some cases this investment tops the
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ten thousand dollar mark just for the machinery to operate the
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board! So my hat is off to ALL you Sysop's who toil long and
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hard to keep your boards running smoothly! That said now on to
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the meat of the situation.
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What should be the main thrust of IFNA?
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Opinion - The bottom line is to SERVE THE USERS! How you ask?
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I believe the most basic necessity to serve is COMMUNICATION!
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After all, what is the first thing that is done during a civil
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emergency? Simply to establish the best communications
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possible. IFNA has growing pains in this area. As a user who
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reads the FidoNews(tm) each week, I have been concerned over
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several things regarding the bickering over IFNA. First,
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until recently I never heard of ANY of the officers of this
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net. It seems to me the Fido community has the tools (meaning
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the newsletter) to keep everyone (not just sysops) informed as
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to what is going on in "St. Louis" and everywhere else for that
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matter. My question is why haven't the "boys in St. Louis"
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taken the time before now to write at least a monthly insert in
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the news telling everyone what is going on? Please do not take
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offense at my using the term "boys in St. Louis" because it is
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not used in a negative way. I simply do not want to take the
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space to mention everyone by name (most I don't know anyway).
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Secondly, I have not read very many articles from just plain
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users of FIDO on the subject of IFNA . It does take some time
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to sit down at your system and write an article, but it is well
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worth it! We live in a society that is founded on freedom in
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whatever form. Freedom demands that you are important! Your
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ideas are IMPORTANT! After all, you may have the answer that
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everyone has been looking for! What is the readership of this
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newsletter? Someone estimated 300,000. Whether high or low, I
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know there are a lot more people out there with opinions and
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CONSTRUCTIVE criticism. Take a few minutes and write it down for
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all to hash over, Please?
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How should the money collected by IFNA be spent?
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Fidonews Page 6 27 Oct 1986
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Opinion - This is not as tough a question to answer if a little
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logic is involved. In FidoNews 337, Ken Kaplan stated that his
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phone bills run around 400 dollars a month to support the net.
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How many of you reading this article would be willing to spend
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FOUR HUNDRED dollars a month of YOUR OWN MONEY to do this job
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(and it is a JOB!). Ken, a personal note to you - You have my
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deep and sincere gratitude for your efforts. Again, the bottom
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line is the money should be used to defray the cost of running
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the net. I consider phone bills a MAJOR part of the cost of
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running this net! I believe that part of the money collected
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from USERS(annual fee), should be sent to support the network.
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If that means increasing the Fido annual fee by five or ten
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dollars so be it. Let us all realize that the "boys in St.
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Louis" have labored long and hard to keep this net going and
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deserve much better treatment than I have read in the last few
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weeks!! After all, there would not be a net without them!
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How should the money collected by IFNA be administered?
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Opinion - I believe there should be a Treasurer. Not that I
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distrust anyone, but look at almost all other organizations. I
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doubt that you will find very many of them that do not use a
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treasurer. It merely provides a central point for disbursement
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of general funds. Some people have advanced the idea that only
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annual reports need be made. I disagree with this idea. I
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think that treasurer reports generated at the very least
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quarterly are in order. Further, these reports should be
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published in the newsletter to provide the easiest access to
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this information by general users. Yes, I said users because
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this information should be available to ALL.
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Should IFNA be a democratic organization or not?
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Opinion - I say YES, with qualifications. Fido Software
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already provides the means to this end - The Questionaire. The
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qualification is that maybe there needs to be a utility program
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written to provide a voting questionnaire to only IFNA members
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when they log on the their favorite board. Alternately, perhaps
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the voting should only be handled by the host of each net. On
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further thought, if all voting was handled by the host then
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there would not be any question as to one man one vote (someone
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would not be able to vote more than once on separate boards).
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If the general consensus is that IFNA should be a service
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organization then ok, but there should be some method of
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"checks and balances". By this I mean, every officer should be
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accountable to the general membership for "questionable"
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expenses (is paranoia setting in?).
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I have typed long enough, its your turn now. It's three o'clock
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in the morning(sound familiar?). Discussion and/or rebuttal
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can be sent to me at Fido 123/6.
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Mike Gordon
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Commodore 64 User Forever!
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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Fidonews Page 7 27 Oct 1986
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Robert A. Rudolph
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Fido 109/628
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PrintQ - a Printer Spooler without Peer
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Mainframers have known for many years that spooling slower input
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and output led to efficiencies in operation and better control
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over some forms of output. As a long-time Mainframer, I have
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only recently entered the world of micros, and have found that,
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while they are good for lots of things (like running Fido), the
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available printer support was not all that I would have hoped.
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At least that is how it was until last week, when I ordered and
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installed PrintQ. Prior to this time I have suffered with either
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DOS Print or something that the various software packages have
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had to print documentation (usually not much more than a TYPE
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command redirected), and have been rather frustrated with the
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shortcomings of all these approaches.
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I had also tried a few RamDisk based "spoolers", and discovered
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that, while they did work after a fashion, restartability (when
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one kid tripped over the power cord) and capacity left a LOT to
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be desired, and I never did find one that had what I considered
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adequate forms control.
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PrintQ does not use tons of memory. PrintQ does not interfere
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with (and is not interfered with by) Fido. PrintQ can store up
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to 64 MEGAbytes of printout (should you want to be that silly).
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PrintQ starts up at autoexec and just works - it even handles
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the PrtSc function gracefully, and is clever enough that it can
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spool PrintShop output and reproduce it up to 255 copies.
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PrintQ will keep various reports or other outputs separated by
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form type, and understands that not all forms are created equal
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in length. You can View a listing to determine if you really
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want to Print it. You can force queue entry number 47 to be the
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next item printed. You can simply leave your printer off for a
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while and nothing will get lost. You can output to ASCII files
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(PrintQ keeps its output highly compressed to save your precious
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disk space) anything that could have been printed. If you run a
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business, you can maintain a PrintQ queue for each business so
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reports and forms don't get mixed.
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You can even just install it and ignore it - it will let your
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programs run faster as they now will not have to wait on the
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printer, and it will never hit a queue limit of 32 files, as
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will DOS print. Furthermore if you run mostly unattended, you
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can be sure that your listings are good - if you get a paper
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jam, you just clear it and tell PrintQ to start at the top of
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the last page you can read. You can even tell it to print its
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reports and then HOLD them so if one gets lost it is reprint
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time but not rerun time. It can even handle cut sheet stationery
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and be told to pause before each new page so you can do forms
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setup for each new page.
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Fidonews Page 8 27 Oct 1986
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It costs around $90, but is worth every nickel - once you have
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had it for half a day you'll wonder what you ever did before,
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and you will probably make all your friends MISERABLE because
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they won't have it. Yet.
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In short, it does the things us mainframers have come to expect
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from print spoolers, does them quickly and well with less over-
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head than DOS Print, and can do GOOD THINGS for output quality
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and rerun reduction. Try it for 30 days from SDI - if you find
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it does not do all these things send it back - they'll refund
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the cost.
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Oh yes - one last thing - no copy protection schemes to make
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backup hard.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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Fidonews Page 9 27 Oct 1986
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Bob Dallis
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The LAST RESORT BBS
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Chattanooga, TN FIDO 18/16
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(615) 892-7773 1200/2400
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Putting 640K on a 64K/256K Xt MotherBoard
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I recently got my first IBM computer. It is a PC/XT and it came
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with 256k. I got my hands on a copy of an IBM internal Forem from
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their employee bulletin board system. It contained a discussion
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which ran over the period of a year and a half. The discussion
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centered around how to get 640k on a 64k/256k XT motherboard.
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After many attempts they were successful. This modification is
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not documented or supported by BIG BLUE, but it works, and it
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looks as if it were pre-planned. The following simple
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modification took me about 45 minutes when I finally got the
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knowledge and parts necessary.
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1. Remove the cover and motherboard. The motherboard is
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held down by a couple of screws, and some slide
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fasteners. Remove the screws, slide the board to the left
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until it releases and lift out. Be sure to remove all
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cards and unplug the power supply before trying to remove
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the motherboard.
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2. Place a 74LS158 in the only open socket on the board. It
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is socket U84 and is near the left floppy drive when
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installed.
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3. Solder a jumper between 1 and 2 on jumper pad E2. The
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jumper pad is normally near the power supply, and this is
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why the motherboard should be removed to do the
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modification.
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4. Set dip switches 3 and 4 to the off position.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
5. Remove the ram from banks 0 and 1 marked on the board and
|
|||
|
insert 256k dynamic rams, 41256, in their place. the
|
|||
|
board should now have 41256 rams in banks 0 and 1 and
|
|||
|
4164 (64k) rams in banks 2 and 3.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
6. Put the machine back together and power up with 640k.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
NOTE. This will not work with the PC. It works with the 64k/256k
|
|||
|
XT board only. That means that it will also work on the portable,
|
|||
|
because it has the same board. I can't promise that your luck
|
|||
|
will be as good as mine, or that you won't damage something while
|
|||
|
doing the modification. The modification will surely void your
|
|||
|
warranty also. All I can say is that the modification works
|
|||
|
flawlessly for me.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Good luck,
|
|||
|
Bob Dallis
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
DISCLAIMER: IBM Corp. does not indorse this article or have any
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 10 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
link to the author. The author does not take any responsibly to
|
|||
|
any damages that you may encounter while performing this
|
|||
|
modification.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 11 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
COLUMNS
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Jerry Hindle
|
|||
|
123/6 123/0
|
|||
|
MemphisNet
|
|||
|
901-353-4563
|
|||
|
2400 bps MAX
|
|||
|
24 hrs daily
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Hello Again;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Well, I have been on the phone with the FidoUtil author for the
|
|||
|
last 45 minutes and the gist of the whole conversation was simply
|
|||
|
this:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
QUOTE FROM MARSHALL PRESNELL "Since they haven't bothered to
|
|||
|
even ATTEMPT to register any copies of FidoUtil, I am FORCED to stop
|
|||
|
updates. I was literally betting my computer on FidoUtilities success
|
|||
|
and to DATE I have had only 4 registrations out of OVER 497 KNOWN
|
|||
|
copies of FidoUtil."
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I tend to agree with Mr. Presnell on this one, I know for a fact
|
|||
|
that there are only 4 registrations since I am one of those! If you
|
|||
|
are interested here are the stats on FU.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Initial Release (version 1.00) SENT to various Regions and
|
|||
|
Net Host around the WORLD! Marketing studies returned 497 (this
|
|||
|
represents ALMOST half of the ENTIRE network! Registrations generated
|
|||
|
3 paid, 1 complimentary (mine) TOTAL INCOME $45 TOTAL expenditures
|
|||
|
$200+ Net income -$155 (a loss)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Second release (version 1.10) SENT to the same systems as
|
|||
|
initial release. TOTAL INCOME $0 TOTAL EXPENDITURES $200+ NET INCOME
|
|||
|
-$155 (again a loss)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Marshall was literally betting his system on this one. He was
|
|||
|
using a LOANER machine to operate on with the HOPES of getting enough
|
|||
|
money to eventually purchase a machine. Well, thanks to the 493
|
|||
|
persons who are probably STILL using FidoUtil FREE this will not
|
|||
|
happen. He has had to give up the loaner and until he can figure a
|
|||
|
way to get the $$$$ there WILL BE NO UPDATES to EITHER FidoUtil or
|
|||
|
SMARTMAN (the automatic sysop)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To the 3 other registrants of FidoUtil Mr. Presnell sends a
|
|||
|
personal THANKS, to the rest of you DEADBEATS who are using something
|
|||
|
for nothing he sends a warning, and I quote here "If those persons
|
|||
|
who fail to honestly reimburse authors for shareware continue the
|
|||
|
trend, there will soon be ONLY commercial software for the IBM".
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I say this, "The Commodore 64 was once the largest selling home
|
|||
|
computer in the world, it also had a HUGE amount of shareware
|
|||
|
floating around for it, but the same lackluster attitude contributed
|
|||
|
greatly to its fall from grace. Authors must make a living too.
|
|||
|
Granted most shareware authors work a steady job, BUT they also
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 12 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
market and distribute programs for others that could well be SOLD to
|
|||
|
a commercial house for a profit. They do this because they want to
|
|||
|
try to help out, while still making a SMALL bit for their effort. I
|
|||
|
fear that the shareware market for the IBM is heading the same way,
|
|||
|
DOWN. If this happens it could get EXPENSIVE to maintain your little
|
|||
|
hobby.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If only 20.1% of the total KNOWN copies of FU had registered it
|
|||
|
would have been considered a success. To date only .008% have
|
|||
|
registered their copies of FU. Had FU been a success Marshall would
|
|||
|
have released Smartman (a FANTASTIC PROGRAM (( DEMO AVAILABLE ))) as
|
|||
|
a shareware item too. As it is Smartman is a STRICTLY commercial
|
|||
|
venture and ANY updates past 1.2 of FU will be available to
|
|||
|
REGISTERED USERS ONLY!!!!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Tom Jennings has intentions of charging for some part or all of
|
|||
|
version 12. Why cause you DEADBEATS almost refuse to pay for a good
|
|||
|
thing even if you continue to use it. Thom Henderson tried the
|
|||
|
shareware approach with ARC. This cured him REAL FAST. He has
|
|||
|
received only a small handful of registrations to a program that I
|
|||
|
will venture to say resides on EVERY IBM in the world, and gets used
|
|||
|
extensively by same. His next venture (SEADog) was COMMERCIAL ONLY!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
John Warren has apparently (correct me if I am wrong here)
|
|||
|
decided to call it QUITS. He has not been heard from regarding any
|
|||
|
updates to Listgen for quite some time now.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Procomm enjoys little better success as does Qmodem or
|
|||
|
GenericTerm. The list goes on and on. These authors are getting sick
|
|||
|
and tired of trying to help out for FREE.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There is a moral to this little soapbox speech. If you can
|
|||
|
honestly say you DO NOT USE any of the above mentioned programs ALONG
|
|||
|
with the countless others out there for the asking then you are
|
|||
|
either RICH and buy everything commercial ONLY, or you are telling a
|
|||
|
LIE ! The moral is this, "If you continue this trend then you had
|
|||
|
better start saving every penny you can get because the CHEAPEST
|
|||
|
commercial software for the IBM that is any good starts at around
|
|||
|
$200 per program and goes up from there. I venture to say that if the
|
|||
|
worst happens then the average IBM owner will purchase about 2
|
|||
|
programs a YEAR. He will eventually get tired of having to BUY the
|
|||
|
high priced stuff, pirating will surely go up, software will go up to
|
|||
|
help cover the costs of lost sales to pirates, pirating will go up
|
|||
|
again and soon everyone in the world will be either a crook or broke
|
|||
|
or BOTH! THINK ABOUT IT !!!!!!!!!!!!!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Now for a final note, Any requests for software regarding FU or
|
|||
|
Smartman should be directed to me @ 123/6 or 123/0. Since Marshall
|
|||
|
has had to go OFF-LINE he has asked me if I will handle the mail for
|
|||
|
him on these 2 programs. If you request FU, you will be sent a nice
|
|||
|
little note telling you how to get it. If you request Smartman then
|
|||
|
you will again get another note detailing how to get a FULL WORKING
|
|||
|
COPY, the demo file I have is severely limited in scope and uses. It
|
|||
|
is designed to give you just a small taste of WHAT the full fledged
|
|||
|
version can do. I will not file attach either of these programs out,
|
|||
|
if you want them you will have to call to get them from me. If you
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 13 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
wish to PURCHASE A REGISTERED COPY of either program then you will
|
|||
|
need to send the following to Marshall Presnell:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To get a SMARTMAN send $ 55 to:
|
|||
|
Marshall Presnell
|
|||
|
2006-D Ceder Fork Rd.
|
|||
|
Greensboro, NC 27407
|
|||
|
ATTN: Smartman
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To get FidoUtil send $ 15 to:
|
|||
|
Marshall Presnell
|
|||
|
2006-D Ceder Forks Rd.
|
|||
|
Greensboro, NC 27407
|
|||
|
ATTN: FidoUtility
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
To obtain the SOURCE code to FU send $ 40 INSTEAD of the $15
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Well I guess I have rambled on enough for now. I continue to
|
|||
|
emphatically assert the authors RIGHTS to charge for shareware (after
|
|||
|
all shareware , unlike FREEWARE, IS NOT FREE) and will continue my
|
|||
|
little speeches on this subject until I am either forced out of
|
|||
|
FidoNews and the Net (unlikely to say the least) or you start showing
|
|||
|
me that you can live up to your end of the shareware bargain and PAY
|
|||
|
the small price for the stuff you use !
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Thanks may be sent to me @123/6.
|
|||
|
Registrations may be sent to the AUTHORS OF THE RESPECTIVE PROGRAMS
|
|||
|
INVOLVED (see the docs on your program for the address)
|
|||
|
Complaints and GRIPES may be filed under "who cares"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 14 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Joe Lindstrom
|
|||
|
Fido 134/1
|
|||
|
Calgary, AB
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
+=================+
|
|||
|
!The Nautical View!
|
|||
|
+=================+
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Part 1: Review of the Commodore 128 PC
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Since the large majority of BBS users are Commodore owners, I
|
|||
|
find it strange that there are little or no Commodore-oriented
|
|||
|
articles here in the FidoNews. So, without further ado, I will
|
|||
|
attempt to satisfy their demands and start a little column of my
|
|||
|
own for them. They will, for the most part, deal with the
|
|||
|
Commodore 64 and 128 computers. For Amiga news... anyone else
|
|||
|
out there wanna take a stab at this?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
We'll start by reviewing the Commodore 128 PC itself, with
|
|||
|
accompanying hardware. The Commodore 128 is a fairly new machine
|
|||
|
developed by the same folks that gave the world the 64, which
|
|||
|
introduced inexpensive computing to the "common folk". It is
|
|||
|
actually three computers in one. For those that have made the
|
|||
|
upgrade from a 64 to a 128, good news: one of the three computers
|
|||
|
inside this wonderful machine is the good old 64, meaning you can
|
|||
|
run all your favorite games, applications, and the like.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The second of the three machines is the new "128 mode", which
|
|||
|
gives the BASIC programmer 122K of space in which to play. New
|
|||
|
software developed for this new mode will probably take advantage
|
|||
|
of the increased memory. Also available soon is the 1750 RAM
|
|||
|
expansion, which boosts the 128 up to 640K of RAM. Not bad for
|
|||
|
an 8 bit machine. You can use this mode in either 40 or 80
|
|||
|
columns (you can also use the double-speed 2 MHz mode with 80
|
|||
|
columns). The world of 2400 baud modems is now open! Could a
|
|||
|
128 implementation of Fido be imminent? Somehow I doubt it...
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The third mode is something a lot of people are familiar with:
|
|||
|
CP/M. Yes, we can even use most (not quite all) of the programs
|
|||
|
CP/M users have come to know and love/hate. To do this, a Z-80
|
|||
|
chip is resident inside the machine, and a new disk drive was
|
|||
|
developed: the 1571.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The 1571 can be used in any of the three modes, though in 64
|
|||
|
mode it performs like the (slow) 1541. This is a high speed disk
|
|||
|
drive folks! Yes, from Commodore. Unbelievable you say? I
|
|||
|
guess you'll have to trust me on this one. It delivers high
|
|||
|
speed data transfer in either 128 or CP/M modes, and in CP/M mode
|
|||
|
it has an added plus: compatibility with the industry standard
|
|||
|
MFM disk format. Disks formatted with the FORMAT command
|
|||
|
provided will be formatted in the native GCR format, but you can
|
|||
|
still read and write from/to Kaypro, Epson, Osborne, IBM (CP/M
|
|||
|
86), and other disks. Most software will run with little or no
|
|||
|
modifications (I've already fallen in love with NSWP and LU),
|
|||
|
though there are still a few bugs to be ironed out. So far I've
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 15 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
had no trouble. Of course, my limited experience with MS-DOS has
|
|||
|
helped me adjust quite a bit: God help those poor souls who
|
|||
|
aren't used to simply typing the program name and having it load
|
|||
|
and execute!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
As far as printers go, Commodore now offers the MPS-1000,
|
|||
|
which is a fairly high speed beast and will run straight off the
|
|||
|
serial port (the 128 uses a DIN connector), or from RS-232 (the
|
|||
|
real thing this time!), meaning Amiga and non-Commodore users can
|
|||
|
use it. However, I picked up the Panasonic 1080 printer, and a
|
|||
|
Xetec Super Graphix Interface, and I am quite happy. The Xetec,
|
|||
|
by the way, offers full Commodore 1525 emulation, so all your
|
|||
|
existing software will print properly if it supported the 1525
|
|||
|
(most do). You can also download different fonts into the
|
|||
|
interface, and about 15 are provided (along with a program which
|
|||
|
enables you to design your own).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The RGB monitor is the Commodore 1902. This is much superior
|
|||
|
to the old 1702 in that you can direct-connect it to the 128 to
|
|||
|
view the 80 column RGB output. For those who don't know what RGB
|
|||
|
is, it is basically a mode in which the three primary colours
|
|||
|
(Red, Green, and Blue) are sent to the monitor over three lines,
|
|||
|
and three (instead of the usual one) electron guns "paint" the
|
|||
|
screen, giving crisp, sharp detail as Commodore owners have never
|
|||
|
seen before. This monitor will ALSO connect to the standard 40
|
|||
|
column input and display accordingly (you must, however, flip the
|
|||
|
front switch to either SEPARATED or COMPOSITE, depending on how
|
|||
|
you connected). She's quite nice.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Finally, Commodore now offers two new modems. There is the
|
|||
|
inexpensive 1660 Modem/300, which delivers 300 baud at a very low
|
|||
|
price. Better (and more expensive) is the 1670 Modem/1200, which
|
|||
|
is fully Hayes compatible and is colour coordinated to match the
|
|||
|
128, and is also quite compact in size. However, I decided to go
|
|||
|
with the Taihaho Lynker's Modem 1200, as I was able to get it on
|
|||
|
sale complete with Commodore interface. This modem has performed
|
|||
|
flawlessly, but there is one problem which is common to ANY 1200
|
|||
|
baud modem connected to a 64 or 128. There are internal clock
|
|||
|
timing differences between machines. The difference is very
|
|||
|
small, but shows up at high speeds. This is due to the fact that
|
|||
|
the Commodore does not have a UART chip, but instead drives RS-
|
|||
|
232 via software interrupts. Any difference in timing can cause
|
|||
|
garbled data. There IS a solution: the lo-byte baud rate
|
|||
|
character can be "trimmed" to work correctly with your machine.
|
|||
|
Best results are a value between 55 and 69 (my machine uses 65).
|
|||
|
The problem: most terminal programs don't let you play with this.
|
|||
|
One I know of does: Bobsterm Pro 128, which I'll review in my
|
|||
|
next column.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you own a 64, and want to do more, THIS is the alternative
|
|||
|
for you. The 128 will work with all your old peripherals (though
|
|||
|
the 1541 is rather slow with CP/M, and WON'T read MFM disks), so
|
|||
|
the upgrade can be very inexpensive. The added RAM means your
|
|||
|
programs can be longer and do more. The BASIC 7.0 that operates
|
|||
|
in 128 mode is a dream to work with. There are over 140
|
|||
|
different commands at your disposal, including all the DOS
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 16 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
commands that were available on the BASIC 4 on the old PET
|
|||
|
machines. Check it out! And bring your chequebook!
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I'm interested in answering any of your questions about either
|
|||
|
the 64 or 128. If you are having a problem, please address your
|
|||
|
mail to Joe Lindstrom via Calgary Fido (Net 134 Node 1), and I'll
|
|||
|
address it in an upcoming article.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 17 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
WANTED
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Christopher Baker
|
|||
|
Metro-Fire Fido 135/14 (0) XP:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It's Convenient but is it Necessary?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The PRIVATE flag should NOT be the default setting in your
|
|||
|
CONFIG.DOG, fellow SEAdog capable Sysops. The MAJORITY of the
|
|||
|
mail I send to and receive from SEAdog Nodes contains NO
|
|||
|
sensitive or restricted info, so, WHY mark it 'Private'?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It has always been my impression that the purpose of BBSing and
|
|||
|
mail is to communicate AND disseminate information to the
|
|||
|
largest number of people possible. Setting Private as the
|
|||
|
default for all outgoing mail defeats this purpose.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If it IS necessary for a message to be Private, add this flag to
|
|||
|
the message before you save it. Don't compromise my board with
|
|||
|
Private messages that would serve and enlighten a wider audience
|
|||
|
if they were sent in the open. What will happen if the Electronic
|
|||
|
Communications Act says I cannot unPrivate a message without the
|
|||
|
sender's consent?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
I'm sure most of these Private messages (especially from HELP
|
|||
|
Nodes) are not intended by their authors to be restricted
|
|||
|
information. I'm sure it's just a BAD habit being exacerbated by
|
|||
|
the ability to set certain message bits as default in the
|
|||
|
SEAdog configuration.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This is in the WANTED section, so what do I want? I want you to
|
|||
|
CUT IT OUT. Unless every message you send out is filled with
|
|||
|
voice telephone numbers or credit card numbers or some other
|
|||
|
sensitive information that should not be dispersed to every
|
|||
|
corner of Fido, take the PRIVATE flag out of your CONFIG.DOG and
|
|||
|
Private the mail that needs it on a message by message basis.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Thanks, I needed that.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Flames and conflicting opinions may be addressed to me at
|
|||
|
135/14(0) or in this forum.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 18 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
FOR SALE
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Ellicott Software
|
|||
|
Fido 109/628
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
DataCare, a PC Magazine choice in its recent review of hard
|
|||
|
disk products, is available at a new low price - $49.95, down
|
|||
|
from $129.95. This is the same product that has been favorably
|
|||
|
reviewed. The price is for a limited time only.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
This product is used by a number of Fido BBS's in net 109, and
|
|||
|
has found favor with many people that are not SYSOPS in the
|
|||
|
Baltimore - DC - Virginia area.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Three-week trials are available from any user of the product.
|
|||
|
The review can be read in the PC magazine issue that had as its
|
|||
|
emphasis EGA boards. A review has also appeared in FidoNews
|
|||
|
Volume 3 Issue 29, written by the Sysop of Fido 109/628, the
|
|||
|
Reindeer Shed in Reisterstown, who uses and loves the product.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
DataCare is published by:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Ellicott Software, Inc.
|
|||
|
3777 Plum Hill Court
|
|||
|
Ellicott City, MD 21043
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
(301) 465-2690
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 19 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
166/1 Is no longer the home of the MCA Public Domain Software
|
|||
|
Library. Juan Jiminez has moved onwards to an Azure Island in
|
|||
|
the Caribbean, entrusting 166/1 to me. Therefore, any mail to
|
|||
|
him addressed to 166/1 is NOT getting through to him, as he is
|
|||
|
out of touch for the moment. I am willing to collect the letters
|
|||
|
to him and forward them when he does get a node up, but don't
|
|||
|
wish to answer the flood of mail for him. All mail addressed to
|
|||
|
him WILL be forwarded when he gets back in touch with me.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Just thought you'd like to know, and perhaps save a dime for
|
|||
|
the phone call.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Kevin-Neil Klop,
|
|||
|
166/1 FireFlyte BBS
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Fidonews Page 20 27 Oct 1986
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
NOTICES
|
|||
|
=================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The Interrupt Stack
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
24 Aug 1989
|
|||
|
Voyager 2 passes Neptune.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you have something which you would like to see on this
|
|||
|
calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1/1.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Robert Plamondon
|
|||
|
Wyrld Wyrm BBS, 143/12
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The Wyrld Wyrm is the only west coast connection to the
|
|||
|
SFFAN Science Fiction and Fantasy EchoMail conference. I'd
|
|||
|
like to feed a number of new sites. I'm also starting up an
|
|||
|
EchoMail conference on Role-Playing Games (all types). Contact
|
|||
|
me at the Wyrld Wyrm, Fido 143/12, for more information.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|